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英语书面表达练习题
20
篇及解析
一、英语书面表达
<
/p>
1
．
假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活
动中发言，请你用英语写一篇发言稿。要点提示如
下
:
（
1
）几个月前，奶奶晚饭后去跳广场舞（
do square dancing
）。（
2
）从那时起，奶奶
喜欢上了广场舞。（
3
）
现在，奶奶比以前健康了，
有了很多朋友。（
4
）
有些邻居有意
见，认为音乐很吵，无法入睡。（
5<
/p>
）
你认为人们可以跳广场舞，但
……
<
/p>
要求：（
1
）开头和结尾已给出，不计入
总词数。
（
2
）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。
Boys and girls,
I’m very happy to speak here and I’d
like to talk about my grandma.
< br>_______________________________________________ ________________________________
_______
__________________________________________________
______________________
_________________
__________________________________________________
____________
___________________________
__________________________________________________
__
_____________________________________
__________________________________________
< br>_______________________________________________ ________________________________
_______
__________________________________________________
______________________
_________________
___________________________________
That’s all. Thank you!
【答案】
Boys and
girls,
I’m very happy to
speak here and I’d like to talk about
my grandma.
A few
months ago, my grandma went to do square dancing
after supper. Since then, she has been
in love with square dancing. Now, she
is much healthier than before. What’smore, she has
a lot of
friends. However, some
neighbors have a complaint against the people who
do square dancing.
They think that the
music is so loud that they can’t fall asleep at
night.
In my opinion, people
can do square dancing because it is a good way to
keep healthy. But they
should think
about the feelings of others and
they
shouldn’t make a lot of noise.
That’s all. Thank you!
【解析】
这是一篇给材料作文，根据
要点提示写一篇学校英语兴趣小组的活动中的发言稿。要注意
随着文章推进时态的变化，
一开始应该选择一般过去时，而后面应该选用一般现在时，最
后表达自己观点的时候也应
该使用一般现在时。人称为第一，三人称，注意主谓一致关
系，构思文章框架，列举出可
能会用到的好词好句，记住千万不能漏写信息要点。参考词
汇就是必用词汇，一定要运用
到文章当中。在写作中注意运用恰当的连词，使文章更加顺
畅，自然。
< br>
2
．
假如你是班长李华，今天你们班对即将到来的暑假计划进行了讨论。你们班的外教
Da
vid
对此很感兴趣。请你根据以下信息，给
David
写一封电子邮件，告诉他讨论的情况及
你自己本人的计划及原因。<
/p>
比例
50%
30%
20%
你的计划
计划
去国内外旅游
多读一些书
参加社会实践
?
（至少一个）
原因
1.
放
松
;2.
欣赏美景
< br>1.
增长知识；
2.
培养兴趣<
/p>
1.
锻炼自己
;2.
结识朋友
？（请你补充）
注意：
（
1
）邮件应包含所有要点
（
2
）词数
80
个左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数）；
（
3
）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分
注：社会实践
social
practice activities
Dear
David
I'm writing to tell
you something about our discussion
today.
_____________________
__________________________________________________
________
_______________________________
________________________________________________
_________________________________________
______________________________________
_
__________________________________________________
____________________________
Best wishes!
Yours
Li
Hua
【答案】
Dear
David
I'm writing to tell
you something about our discussion
today.
The students have
their own plans about how to spend a meaningful
summer vacation. Half of
the students
plan to travel at home and abroad. They want to
relax and enjoy the beautiful
scenery.
Thirty percent of students plan to read more
books. They believe that reading can
increase knowledge. Reading books can
make people smart and develop interests. 20% of
them
plan to take part in social
practice activities. They want to exercise
themselves and make new
friends.
I'm going to take part in
social practice activities, too. I want to learn
something new and get
good experience
from these activities.
Best
wishes!
Yours
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】
这篇短文使用了大量的固定
句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如
how to
do
，
spend a
meaningful summer
vacation
，
half
of
，
plan to
do
，
travel at home and
abroad
，
enjoy the
beautiful
scenery
，
take part
in
，
social practice
activities
，
make new friends
等。而非谓语动
词结构
The
students have their own plans about how to spend a
meaningful summer vacation./
Reading
books can make people smart and develop
interests.
和宾语从句
They believe
that
reading can increase knowledge.
的运用，丰富了短文内容，使表达多样化，是本文的亮点。
在学习中注
意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章表达更有逻
辑性，也更
富有条理。
【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理
后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要
尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得
到较高的分数。
3
．
亲爱的同学们，初中生活即将结束，你们一定有很多的感触
.
假如你是
Tony,
名城中学九
（
1
）班的学生。请以<
/p>
My junior high school life
为题
,
写一篇
80
词左右的短文。
提示：
1.
个人基本情况介绍
2.
校园（校园干净而美丽，活动非富多彩）；老师（传授知识，教会做人<
/p>
,
经常鼓励）；同
学（和睦相处，互相学
习，共同进步）。
3.
对学校、老师
、同学表达感谢和祝福。
要求：
1.
文章包含以上提示内容，适当发挥。
2.
文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。
【答案】
My junior high school
life
My name is Tony. I am
studying in Grade time goes by, my colorful
junior middle school life is
coming to
an end. I’m glad to tell you something about my
school life.
Our campus is
clean and beautiful, and there are all kinds of
activities. Our teachers teach us rich
knowledge and how to behave ourselves.
They also encourage us to work hard. We all get on
well
with our classmates. Besides, we
learn from each other and make progress together.
I thanks for my school, my
teachers and my classmates. Wish them
better.
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇给材料作文，介绍我的初中生活。
【详解】
结合所给材料，可知本文主
要考查一般现在时和一般将来时，人称为第一，三人称，注意
主谓一致问题，句子结构主
要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：
My name
is……
，
I’m glad
to……
，
Our campus
is……
，
Our teachers teach us……
等句式的应用。
写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。
写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。
【点睛】
本文结构紧凑，语言简练。
开头介绍了我的个人情况，接下来介绍我们的校园，老师和同
学，最后对学校、老师、同
学表达感谢和祝福。此处
go by, come to an end, tell
sb about sth,
all kinds of, behave
oneself, encourage sb to do sth, get on with,
learn from, make progress
等这
些
词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
4
．
“
扬帆起航新学期，学姐学长提建议
”
。你马上就要毕业了，在初中的学习和生活中你一
定有很多收获，请给学弟学妹们提几点建议吧！
要求：
1.
内容完整，语言流畅，书写规范清晰。
2.
短文中不能出现正式姓名，校名。
100
词左右。
【答案】
I'm going to graduate
from junior high school. As your senior, I have
some suggestions
to the
young.
As old saying goes,
arrange both your study and life
properly.
Moreover, you
should get along well with others. To have more
friends, not enemies.
Last
but not least, you could be active in school team
work. Ability is as important as your study,
you can also enjoy your colorful school
life as well
I hope these
suggestions could make your junior school-life
more wonderful.
【解析】
【详解】
这篇短文使用了大量的固定
句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如
be going
to
，
graduate
from
，
to begin wit
h
，
both…and
，
get along well with
others
，
be active
in
，
as important
as
，
as
well
等。而
To begin with,/
Moreover,/ Last but not least,
等短语的运用，既丰
富了短文内
容，使表达多样化，更使短文很有条理，是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢
记一些固定
句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富有条理
。
【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理
后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要
尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得
到较高的分数。
5
．
今天手机在我们日常生活中已广泛使用。但中学生在学校是否应该持有手机
，一些学生
和老师有不同的观点。你们学校的校刊英文版正在就此举行征文活动，请根据
下列表格提
示的内容，用英语写一篇征文。
一些学生
一些老师
你的观点
观点
赞成拥有
反对拥有
理由
方便与家长联系；
有学生用手机玩游戏；有学生用手机作弊；
1. 2.
要求：
1.
表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；
`
2.
必须包含表格所给的提示信息，并作适当发挥；
3.
词数：
80-100
词左右（征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Mobile phones have been used widely in our daily
life
today.____________________________
______________________________________________
___________________________________________
____________________________________
___
__________________________________________________
__________________________
_____________
__________________________________________________
________________
_______________________
__________________________________________________
______
_________________________________
______________________________________________
___________________________________________
____________________________________
___
__________________________________________________
__________________________
_____________
__________________________________________________
________________
_______________________
【答案】
Mobile
phones have been used widely in our daily life
today. With the development of
economy,
mobile phones are more and more widely used in our
daily life. However, some parents
and
teachers have different ideas about whether the
students should use mobile phones at
school.
Some students are for it. They think that it is
convenient to contact with parents. Mobile
phones will make them more interested
in learning so that they can learn more quickly
and easily.
Some
teachers are against it
．
They
think that some students can't control themselves
and
often play games. What's worse,
some students cheat in exams by using mobile
phones. Besides,
using mobile phones
too much does great harm to students'
eyes.
In my opinion, I
think it is helpful for students to use mobile
phones in a right way.
Firstly
，
students can learn
more knowledge using mobile phones. At the same
time, parents and teachers
should do
something to help students. Only in this way can
mobile phones be of help to their
studies.
【解析】
【详解】
本篇写作需注意要求中所提
供的要点，不可遗漏。需在平时积累相关的词汇，写作中注意
语义通顺，符合逻辑关系，
上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。如
but, so,
then
等。可以适
当使用高分句型。
【点睛】
高分句型：
I think it is helpful
for students to use mobile phones in a right way
．我认为正确的
方式使用手机对学生是有帮助的。
< br>
I think+
宾语从句。
It is+
形容词
for sb
to do sth
做某事对某人来说是
…
的。
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