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2020-2021
年中考英语书面表达专项练习经典经典
1
一、中考英语书面表达（含答案详细解析）
< br>1
．
亲爱的同学们，初中生活即将结束，你们一定有很多
的感触
.
假如你是
Tony,
名城中学九
（
1
）班的
学生。请以
My junior high school life
为题
,
写一篇
80
词左右的短文。
提示：
1.
个人基本情况介绍
2.
校园（校园干净而美丽，活动非富多彩）；老师（传授知识，教会做人<
/p>
,
经常鼓励）；同
学（和睦相处，互相学
习，共同进步）。
3.
对学校、老师
、同学表达感谢和祝福。
要求：
1.
文章包含以上提示内容，适当发挥。
2.
文中不能出现真实的校名和人名。
【答案】
My junior high school
life
My name is Tony. I am
studying in Grade time goes by, my colorful
junior middle school life is
coming to
an end. I’m glad to tell you something about my
school life.
Our campus is
clean and beautiful, and there are all kinds of
activities. Our teachers teach us rich
knowledge and how to behave ourselves.
They also encourage us to work hard. We all get on
well
with our classmates. Besides, we
learn from each other and make progress together.
I thanks for my school, my
teachers and my classmates. Wish them
better.
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇给材料作文，介绍我的初中生活。
【详解】
结合所给材料，可知本文主
要考查一般现在时和一般将来时，人称为第一，三人称，注意
主谓一致问题，句子结构主
要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：
My name
is……
，
I’m glad
to……
，
Our campus
is……
，
Our teachers teach us……
等句式的应用。
写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。
写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。
【点睛】
本文结构紧凑，语言简练。
开头介绍了我的个人情况，接下来介绍我们的校园，老师和同
学，最后对学校、老师、同
学表达感谢和祝福。此处
go by, come to an end, tell
sb about sth,
all kinds of, behave
oneself, encourage sb to do sth, get on with,
learn from, make progress
等这
些
词组的运用也让文章增色不少。
2
．
书面表达
假设你是某英文报纸
“Teenag
ers”
栏目的编辑
Betty
，日前
收到了
Lucy
的来信。她在信中诉
说
了她的烦恼，请你根据
Lucy
的来信，用英语写一封
90
词左右的回信。要求内容合理
,
信
的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Lucy,
I’m
sorry to know that you aren’t allowed to read
eBooks.
____________________
___________________
All the
best!
Betty
【答案】
Dear Lucy,
I’m sorry to know that you aren’t
allowed to read eBooks.
In
recent years, electronic books, as a product of
information technology, have gained more and
more popularity. It is no doubt
electronic books bring many benefits. For one
thing, they are so
convenient that we
can read them anywhere and anytime. For another,
their appearance will
make paper-waste
less.
However, as every coin
has two sides, electronic books also have some
disadvantages. For
example, long time
of reading e-books does harm to our eyes. And
there are more radiation
which is
harmful to people's body.
In
my opinion, E-book cannot take the place of
traditional book, but it's an useful product. I
think
that e-books are beneficial if we
read correctly and properly instead of reading
over.
All the
best!
Betty
【解析】
【详解】
这篇短文使用了大量的固定
句式和短语，为文章增色不少，如
in recent
years
，
as a product
of
，
live
in
，
more and more
，
so…that
，
for
example
，
do harm
to
，
be harmful
to
，
in my
opinion
，
take the
place of
，
instead
of
等。同时
For one thing, / For
another,/ However,
等使短
文的叙述很有条
理，而
It is no doubt electronic books
bring many benefits./ they are so
convenient that we can read them
anywhere and anytime. / And there are more
radiation which
is harmful to people's
body.
/ I think that e-books
are beneficial if we read correctly and properly
instead of reading over.
等复
杂从
句结构的运用，丰富了短文内容，使表达多样化，是本文的最大亮点。在学习中注意
总结
牢记一些固定句式及短语，写作时就可以适当引用，使文章表达更有逻辑性，也更富
有条
理。
【点睛】
书面表达题既不是汉译英，也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理
后展开思维，考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以，考生不能遗漏要点，要
尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式，尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得
到较高的分数。
3
．
每一次变化都伴随着我们的成长，作为初中生的你，你感觉自已比起小时
候有了哪些变
化
?
请写一篇文章描述一
下你认为最明显的变化。
要点包括
:
1.
变化是什么
?
2.
变化是如何发生的
?
3.
变化后有什么感受
?
______________________________________________
_________________________________
______
__________________________________________________
_______________________
________________
__________________________________________________
_____________
__________________________
__________________________________________________
___
____________________________________
___________________________
【答案】
The biggest personal
change I’ve ever made is falling in love with
rending.
When I was a child,
I did
n’t enjoy reading books at all.
Later, my mother always read stories for
me and bought me a lot of books.
Gradually I began to love reading. While reading,
I feel like I am
talking with a wise
man. Reading is also a fantastic way to pass my
free time.
Books are my
friends. They will continue to benefit me even
more.
【解析】
【分析】
这是一篇给材料作文，介绍我比起小时候有了哪些变化。
【详解】
结合所给材料，可知本文主
要考查一般现在时和一般过去时，人称为第一，三人称，注意
主谓一致问题，句子结构主
要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：
When I
was……
，
my mother always
read……
，
Gradually I began
to……
，
Books are……
等
句式的
应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合
逻辑关
系。
【点睛】
本文结构紧凑，语言简练。
开头介绍了我最大的个人变化是喜欢上读书，接下来介绍我小
时候不喜欢读书，最后指出
现在书籍是我的朋友。此处
fall in love in, at all,
buy sb sth, begin
to do sth, love doing
sth, feel like, talk with, continue to do sth
等这些词组的运用也让文章增色
不少。
4
．
安全对
每个人都很重要。请根据以下信息内容提示，写一篇关于校园安全的英语小短
文。
提示：
1.
体育锻炼
2.
上下楼梯
3.
交朋结友
4.
食品卫生
要求：
1.
语句通顺，表达准确，内容连贯；
2
．短文可以适当发挥；但要包含以上要点。
< br>3
．词数：
80
—
100
词。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Safety has become the focus to us all.
How to be safe at school is especially important
to us
students.___________ ____________
_________________________________
【答案】
Safety has become the
focus to us all. How to be safe at school is
especially important
to us students.
First, we should take care not to get ourselves
injured while we are having sports.
Second, There are too many students at
school, and our hallways are too narrow. So
don’t
crowd
with each other
especially when we go upstairs or downstairs. Or
there may be an accident.
Besides, we
should be friendly and get on well with others,
don’t quarrel or even fight. Last but
not least , We should be careful to eat
healthy food and keep away from junk food, which
is
harmful to our health.
In a word, it's important to remember
these for us all.
【解析】
这是一篇给材料作文。结合
要点提示，可知本文主要从三个方面进行叙述，注意围绕要点
组织材料，适当发挥。根据
材料内容确定主要句子的时态，及句式等重要内容。写作中注
意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系
。上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。
5
．
诚信是中华民族的传统美德，也是社会主义核心价值观内容之一。而你的朋友
Damin
g
最近却被诚信危机所困扰。上周末，他本来和
Linglin
g
相约一起去电影院看电影，
但是他却因为在家复习考试，把这
件事忘了，直到第二天才想起来。因此，
Lingling
很生
气，并且不愿接受
Daming
的道歉
。
请你就此事给校报投稿，以
“The Importance
of Promise”
为题，内容要点如下：
1
、简述事件；
2
、谈谈自
己的看法，并给
Daming
一些建议。
注意：
1
、词数
80
—
100
；
2
、行文连贯，逻辑合理；
3
、文中不能出现真实的校名和人名；
4
、文章的开头和结尾已为你写好，
不计入总词数。
The
Importance of Promise
Dear
editor,
People always
emphasize
（强调）
the importance
of the promise, and they hate people who
break their promise.
Promise is very
important. Everyone should keep it.
Yours,
Tony
【答案】
The Importance of
Promise
Dear
editor,
People always
emphasize
（强调）
the importance
of the promise, and they hate people who
break their promise.
Recently, a thing happened to my
friend, and I think it was really his fault. Last
weekend, my
friend Daming had a date
with his friend Lingling to watch a movie. But he
totally forgot it that
day because of
his review for his exam. So Lingling got too angry
to forgive him. In my opinion, it
was
really his fault.
Forgetting the date
not only led to Lingling’s anger, but also made
her lose
trust in him. Keeping promises
is always the traditional virtue of the Chinese
nation. What
Daming should do now is to
ask for forgiveness and promise that he will never
do that again.
Promise is
very important. Everyone should keep it.
Yours,
Tony
【解析】
【分析】
本文为一篇稿件，需要学生
通过大明和玲玲之间，大明没有信守承诺的事情，谈自己的看
法。信守承诺是中华民族的
传统美德，在写作过程中，注意文章结构，先写出大明和玲玲
之间的事情，然后再说自己
对此的看法。
【详解】
首先，第一句话直接点明作者的观点，大明是犯错了的。然后仔细阐述了事情发生的经
过。接下来说出自己对此事件的看法，不信守承诺会导致失去别人的信任，对大明的建议
是除了认错之外，还需要再次保证永不再犯。
【点睛】
文章结构清晰，符合逻辑，
先表明自己观点，然后阐述事情，提出自己的观点和建议。整
篇文章在谋篇布局上，比较
严密。除此之外，中间也使用了一些连接词，例如
but
，
so
，
because
of
等，使文章更加通顺。
6
．
今天手机在我们日常生活中已广泛使用。
但中学生在学校是否应该持有手机，一些学生
和老师有不同的观点。你们学校的校刊英文
版正在就此举行征文活动，请根据下列表格提
示的内容，用英语写一篇征文。
一些学生
一些老师
你的观点
观点
赞成拥有
反对拥有
理由
方便与家长联系；
有学生用手机玩游戏；有学生用手机作弊；
1. 2.