-
Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your
parents?
Section A 1
(1a-2d)
一、
教学目标:
1.
语言知识目标:
1)
能掌握以下单词:
allow,
wrong, guess, deal, work out
能掌握以下句型:
①
—What’s wrong?
—I’m
reall
y
tried
because
I
studied
until
midnight
last
night.
② You could give
him a tic
ket to a ball game.
③ I think you should
ask your parents for some money.
④ Why don’t you talk to
him about it?
2)
能了解以下语法:
(1<
/p>
)能够运用所学知识谈论问题和困难、提出建议并做出选择;
(
2
)能根据对方所提出的问题,给出
一些合理的建议。
2.
情感态度价值观目标:
p>
培养学生良好的合作意识,
鼓励学生大胆表达自己的想法和意愿。<
/p>
正确认识
生活中的一些困难,能采用正确的方式解决生活中的问题
。
二、
教学重难点
1.
教学重点:
1) Talk about the problems.
2) Learn the new language points.
2.
教学难点:
能根据对方所提出的问题,给出一些合理的建议。
学会表达建议的一些方式。
三、教学过程
Step 1
Warming up
1.
导入学生们平时在学校和生活中存在的问题。
T: What’s the matter/
What’s wrong?
S:
He has too much homework to do.
T:
Do he like to do it?
S1
:No,
he
doesn’t.
Because
he
doesn’t
have
any
free
time
to
do
things
he
likes.
…
Step
2 Talking
1.
Look
at
these
problems.
Do
you
think
they
are
serious
or
not?
Ss
discuss
with
their partners and give some advice.
① I have to study too much so I don’t
get enough sleep.
②
I
have
too
much
homework
so
I
don’t
have
any
free
time
to
do
things
I like.
③ My parents don’t allow
me to hang out with my friends.
④
I have too
many after-school classes.
⑤ I
got
into a fight with my best friend.
Step 3 Listening
1. T: Tell
Ss to read the sentences in 1a again. Make sure
they know the
meaning of the sentences.
2. Play the recording for the Ss to
listen and circle the problems you
hear
in 1a.
3. Play the recording again.
Check the answers with the Ss.
Step 4
Pair work
1. Let Ss read
the conversation in the box.
2. Use
the information in 1a to make other conversations.
3. Let some pairs act out their
conversations.
e.g. A:
What’s wrong?
B:
I’m really
tied because I studied until midnight last night.
A: Why don’t you go to sleep earlier
this evening?
4. Language
points
1) allow
v.
允许;准许
allow sb. (not) to do sth. (
不
)
允许某人做某事
e.g. My parents don’t allow
me to stay up late.
我父母不允许我熬
夜。
Mr. Smith allowed Mike to drive there.
史密斯先生允许迈克开车去
那里。
2) wrong
adj.
错误的;不对的
= not
right
e.g. Some words on the
advertisement are wrong.
广告上的一些字错
了。
Step 5 Listening
Work on 2a:
T: Peter has
some problems. What advice does his friend give
him? Fill
in the blanks with
could
or
should
.
1. Let
Ss read the sentences in 2a.
2. Play
the recording for the Ss to listen and write the
words in the
blank.
3. Play
the recording again to check the answers.
Work on 2b:
1. Let Ss read
the sentences below. Explain some main sentences
for the
Ss. Make sure they know the
meaning of each sentence.
2. Play the
recording for the Ss to write the letters (a-e)
next to the
advice in 2a.
3. Play the recording again to check
the answers.
Answers: 1. d 2. e 3.
a 4. c 5. b
Exercise:
Listen again. Fill in the blanks.
Boy
2
had
a
______
with
his
best
friend.
He
could
______
him
a
letter.
But he isn’t good at writing letters.
He ______ call him ____, but he
doesn’t
want to talk about it on the ______. He ______
talk
to him so
that he can
say he’s sorry but it’s not ____. He ______go to
his house
but
he
doesn’t
want
to
_______
him.
He
could
take
him
to
the
_____________,
but he
doesn’t want to wait that long.
Step 6 Pair work
1. Tell
Ss to make a conversation using the information in
2a and 2b.
2. Let one pair to read
out their conversation first.
3. e.g.
A: What’s the matter, Peter?
B: I had a fight with my best
friend. What should I do?
A: Well, you should call him so that
you can say you’re sor
ry.
B: But I don’t want to talk about it on
the phone.
4. Ss act the
conversation in pairs. Ask some pairs to act out
their
conversations.
Step
7 Role-play
1. Ss read the
conversations and try to understand the meaning.
2. Read the conversation after the
teacher.
3.
Practice
the
conversation
with
their
partner.
Then
let
some pairs
to
act
out the conversation.
4. Explain some
new words and main points in the conversation.
(1) guess
e.g. Let us
guess the height of the building.
让我们来猜一下这个建筑物的高度。
(2) big deal, deal
big
deal
是英语中的一个固定搭配,表示
p>
“重要的事情或状况”,多用
于非正式交流。作否定用法时,常说<
/p>
It’s not a big
deal
或
It’s no
big
deal.
表示说话人并不认为某事有什么了不起。
e.g. There's a soccer game on TV this
evening but I don’t have to
watch it.
It’s no big deal. 今天晚上电视上有一场足球赛,但我不
一定要看
。没什么大不了的。
It’s a big deal, David, bigger than you
know.
这事挺重要的,戴维,比你所知道的要重要。
What's
the
big
deal?
It’s
only
a
birthday,
not
the
end
of
the
world.
有什么了不起的?这不过是个生日,又不是世界某日。
(3) work out
work out
解决(问题);算出
e.g.
Mike worked out the difficult problem by himself.
迈克自己算出了那道难题。
Is
it
possible
to
work
out
the
problem?
有可能解决这个问题吗?
Homework:
Write
three
conversations
about
your
problems
and
your
friends’
suggestions.
A: I have too many after-school
classes.
What could I do?
B: You could …
Section A 2 (3a-3c)
一、
教学目标:
1.
语言知识目标:
1)
学习掌握下列词汇:
get
on
with;
relation,
communication,
argue,
cloud,
elder,
instead,
whatever,
nervous,
offer,
proper,
secondly,
communication,
explain, clear
2
)阅读短文,能按要求找
到相应的信息。
3
)通过阅读提高学生们的阅读能力。
4)
了解在如果生活中发生了一些不尽如人意的问题,应当如
何面对理性地去解
决。
2.
情感态度价值观目标:
人的一生并不
都是一帆风顺的,
难免有一些挫折的困难,
如果生活中发生了<
/p>
一些不尽如人意的问题,我们学会冷静对待,学会合理的办法去理性地去解决。
二、
教学重难点
1.
教学重点:
1)
掌握本部分出现的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。
2)
阅读短文,获得相关的信息。通过阅读练习,来提高阅读能力。
2.
教学难点:
1)
阅读短文,获得相关的信息的能力。
2)
理解并运用所学的词汇及表达方式。
三、教学过程
Step 1
Revision
Some Ss give some
problems. Other Ss give advice.
Problems and advice:
1. I
have to study too much so I don’t get enough
sleep.
Why don’t you go
to sleep earlier this evening?
2. I have too much homework so I don’t
have any free time to do things
I like.
Why
don’t you go camping
with your friends this weekend?
3. My parents don’t allow me to hang
out with my friends.
Why not
read some interesting books at home?
4. I have too many after-school
classes.
Why don’t you talk about it
with your parents?
5. I got
into a fight with my best friend.
Why
not call him up?
Role-play the
conversation of 2d.
Step 2
Presentation the new words
1. relation
n.
关系;联系;交往
e.g.
Their relation seemed quite close.
他们的关系看起来很亲密。
2.
argue
v.
争吵;争论
e.g. The couple began to argue about
the child’s education.
那对夫妇开始就孩子的教育问题争吵。
3. proper
adj.
正确的;恰当的
e.g. It’s
not proper to visit a friend too late in the
evening.
太晚了,去看朋友不合适。
4.
nervous
adj
.
焦虑的;担忧的
e.g.
Don’t be nervous. It is just a small test.
不要紧张。就是个小
测试而已。
5.
clear
adj.
清楚易懂的;晴朗的
e.g.
The sun shone out of a clear sky.
天空晴朗,阳光灿烂。
Step 3
Lead in
一、通过问答一些有关家庭生活的问题来导入正题:
1. Can you get on well with your
family?
2. Are the relations between
your parents good?
3.
Do
you
have
any
brothers
or
sisters?
Can
you
get
on
well
with
him/her?
4.
Who do you ask for help when you have problems?
…
Step 4 Reading
Work on 3a:
1. Tell Ss to
read the article in 3a quickly and try to find the
answers
to these questions:
What’s Sad and Thirteen’s
problem?
How does he feel at
home?
方法指导:带着问题,然后快速阅读短文,争取在较短的时间内,找到答案
。
学生们,按老师指导的方法进行阅读,并快速回答这两个问
题。最后,教师让部
分学生回答答案,并校对答案。
2. Ss read the article again and fill
in the chart.
学生们认真阅读短文,并在表格中填出男孩
Sad and T
hirteen
面临的问题,并
填写出罗波特先生所给出的建议
。和同学们一起校对答案。
3. Ss read the
article again and fill in the blanks.
Work on 3b:
1.
让学生们讨论罗波特先生对问题的建议,并发表自己的看法。
2.
学生们分小组讨论,发表自己的意见,由小组长汇总。
3.
让小组长并汇总的意见和其他同学汇报。
S1: I agree with his advice. Because
more communication can make family
members
understand
each
other
better
and
know
about
the
feeling
they
have.
S2:
I don’t
agree with his
advice. I think their
parents should fight
any more. They
should
care more about
their
children and
spend more time
with them.
Work on 3c
1.
告诉学生们本学习活动的要求:找出短文与下列词汇意思
相同的句子。
2.
让学生们先读
3c
中的词汇,
理解其意思,
然后再在短文找出与其意思相同的
词汇或词组。
3.
方法指导:根据上下文的意思,来确定词汇或词组的意思。
4. Check the
answers
。
5.
让学生们用这些词汇或词组造句子。
make sth. clear
—
explain
Can you explain to me how to
do this math problem?
talk
—
_____________
__________________________________
not
allow
—
_______
___________________________________
worried
—
________ __________________________________
get along with
—
______________
___________________________________
Step 5 Language points
1. My
problem is that I can’t get on with my
family.
get on with
和睦相处;关系良好
相当于
get along with
e.g. The child doesn’t get on well
wi
th others.
那个小孩不合群。
2.
Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at
night.
1) instead
adv.
代替;反而;却
e.g. Lee
was ill so I went instead.
李病了,所以我去了。
辨析:
instead
是副词,常置于句子末尾。
instead of
是介词短语,后接名词、代词、动名词等。
例如:
2) whatever
pron.
任何;无论什么
相当于
no matter what
e.g. Whatever I suggest, he always
disagrees.
无论我提什么建议,他都不同意。
3. If your parents are having problems,
you should offer to help.
offer
v.
主动提出;自愿给予
offer
侧重主动或愿意给予,主动提出做某事。常用结构:
offer
sb.
sth.
或
offer to do sth.
e.g. She offered me a cup of tea.
她给我端了杯茶。
He
offered to go instead of me.
他主动提出代替我去。
4.
Secondly, why don’t you sit down and communicate
with your brother?
communicate
v.
交流;沟通
communicate
with sb.
与某人交流
e.g. Li Mei can easily communicate with
foreigners in English.
李梅能用英语与外国人轻松交流。
5. Can you explain to me how to do this
math problem?
explain
v.
解释;说明
explain +
that / what/ why
等从句
explain sth. (to
sb.)
(向某人)解释某事
e.g. Can you explain what this means?
你能解释一下这个的意思吗?
Please explain it to me.
请你向我解释一下吧。…
Step
6 Exercises
一、选词填空
instead, argue, nervous, proper,
explain
1. My cousin is _______ in
front of strangers.
2. He could not
come up with a ______answer.
3. The
TV shows are boring. Why not play cards _______?
4. I don’t want to _______with you.
It’s waste
of time.
5.
Please _______ to her how to use a computer.
二、用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
1.
All
the
______________
(communicate)
with
the
outside
world
was
broken.
2. Jim is a doctor. His ________ (old)
brother is an engineer.
3.
After
high
school
Mike
got
a
job
instead
of
________
(go)
to
university.
4. It’s very
kind of you to offer _______ (help) us on the
weekend.
5. Firstly we
don’t have
much
money,
________
(second) we are too busy.
Step 7 Homework
1. Read the article several times after
school.
2. Make sentences with these
words:
argue;
whatever;
instead;
nervous;
explain;
offer
to
do
sth.
;
communicate with…
Section A 3
(Grammar Focus-4c)
一、
教学目标:
1.
语言知识目标:
1)
学习掌握下列词汇:
copy, return
2
)进行一步复习巩固学习
Section A
部分所学的生词和词组。
3
)对询问困难及提出的建议的句型,掌握其规则。
4)
通过不同方式的练习,来熟练运用询问及提建议的表达方式。
2.
情感态度价值观目标:
让学生了解每个人在生活中都有可能遇到一些挫折和不幸,
我们多去向
那些不
幸和困难的人们多表示自己的爱心,
多去理解和帮助他们
,
多向他们提出解决问
题的建议而不是去嘲笑他们。
二、
教学重难点言
1.
教学重点:
1)
复习巩固
Section A
部分所学的生词和词组,达到熟练运用的目标。
2)
熟练掌握和运用询问困难和提建议的表达方式。
2.
教学难点:
1)
总结询问问题和提出建议的句型,掌握规则。
2)
练习运用所学的句型。
三、教学过程
Step 1
Warming- up and revision
1. Have a
dictation of the new words learned in the last
class.
1.
make
sth. clear (
同义词
) ___________
2.
talk
(
同义词
) _______________
3.
not allow
(
同义词
) ______________
4.
worried
(
同义词
) ______________
5.
get along with
(
同义词
) ____________
6.
communicate
(名词)
_____________
7.
old
(
比较级
) _______________
2. Check the homework.
3.
Let
some
Ss
read
the
article
in
3a.
Then
finish
the
short
passage
about
Sad
and Thirteen. (
见课件
)
1.
Sad
and
Thirteen
has
some
_________.
He
can’t
__________his
family.
His
pa
rents
_____
a
lot.
It’s
the
only
_____________
they
have.
When
they
_____, it’s like a big black cloud
____________their home. He doesn’t
like
it.
His brother always watches
whatever he wants until midnight. He _______
to let him watch his favorite TV show.
So He always feels ______ and
________
at home.
2.
Robert
Hunt
thinks
Sad
and
Thirteen
should
_________
these
feelings
to
his
family.
He
should
____
to
help.
Maybe
he
_________
_____
jobs
around
the
house so that they have more time
_______________________. Second,
he
could sit down and ____________ ____ his brother.
He could ________
that he _________ him
watching TV all the time, however, he should let
him watch his _____________.
Step 2 Grammar Focus.
1.
学生阅读
Grammar
Focus
中的句子,然后做填空练习。
① 你看上去很疲劳,怎么了?
You ____ tired. What’s _____ _______?
②
昨晚,我一直学习到午夜,因此我没有睡足觉。
I
studied
_____ _________
last
night
so
I
didn’t ___
______
sleep.
③
我应该做什么?
________ ____I do?
你为什么不忘掉此事呢?尽管她错了,但那不是一件大事。
_____ ____ you forget
about it? ______ she’s wrong.
It’s not _____
_____ ______.
④他应当如何做?
_______ _______ he do?
⑤
他应当和他的朋友交谈一下,以便于他能向他道歉。
He _____ _____ _____ his
friends ____ ___ he can say he’s sorry.
⑥ 或许你应当去他家。
_______ you ______ go to his house.
⑦
我想我可以,但是我不想让他吃惊。
I think
I _______, b
ut I don’t want to _______
_________.
2.
学生们根据记忆,看大屏幕来完成填空练习。
3.
学生们完成填空试题后,可以打开课本检查答案,对错误
的句子,单独进行
强化记忆。
Step 3 Try to Find
一、
提出建议
1.
掌握提出问题的方法,
What’s wrong?
What’s the matter? with
sb.
What’s the
problem/the trouble?
并能讨论所给出的建议。
情态动词<
/p>
should
,
should
等
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