-
.
2012
年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试
(安徽卷)
英
语
第Ⅰ卷(选择题
共
50
分)
第二部分
英语知识运用(共两节,满分
p>
45
分)
第一节
单项填空(共
15
小题;每小题
1
分,满分
15
分)
从
A
、
B
、
p>
C
、
D
四个选项中
,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项
涂黑。
21.
Carl
is
studying
food
science
at
college
and
hopes
to
open
up
meat
processing factory of his
own one day.
A.
/
;
a
B.
/
;
the
C. the a
D. the the
本题考查冠词,
< br>science
是不可数名词,用
the
表示特指是不可能的,后面的
factory
是
一个可数名词,用
a
表示泛指。
22.
——
May I help
you? You seem to be having some problems.
——
, thanks. I think I can manage.
A.
All right
B. No problem
C. It’all right
D. There’s no way
很多学生会选择答案
D
,我想这是有道理的。
A.
B.
C
都表示肯定,即接受帮助,只
有
D
是拒绝。我没有去过国外,也很少见到老外,所以我不敢轻
言答案是哪个,很多学生也应
该是这样吧。
我也不知道老外是否
会经常用不定式的进行时进行交际,
想必出卷教师一定是
交际高
手吧。
【你说的对,我是遇到问题了,但是谢谢你的好意,我
自己可以解决】
23. Interest is as
to learning as the ability
to understand , even more so.
A.
vital
B.
available
C. specific
D. Similar
Be
vital to
表示:对
.....
极端重要;
something be available to somebod
y
表示:某人可以得
到某物,
列句:<
/p>
cooperative medical service is available
to all the members of the the commune.
C
答案
specific
不能与
to
搭配;
D
答案
similar to
表示:与
.....
相似。
< br>
本题可以把定于
to understand
省掉,也可以把后面的
even more
so
省掉或还原。
Interest
is as
to learning as
the ability
这样可以确定
B
是错误的,
D
更是错误的。
Interest is even more
than the ability to understand.
很佩服出卷人!
原句:
Interest is vital to learning
互联网对于学习极端重要。
变化之一:
Interest is as
vital to learning as the
ability to understand
互联网对于学习极端
< br>重要,就像理解能力对于学习极端重要一样,互联网甚至比理解能力更加重要。
24. I remembered
the door before
I left the office, but forgot to turn off the
lights.
'.
.
A. locking
B. to lock
C.
having locked
D.
to have locked
Remember
后面既可以接不定式,
也可以接动名词,
如果选择
A
,
p>
这与后面的
before I left the
office
是相矛盾的,只能选择答案
A. C
和
D
都是完成时,他们表示比主句动
词发生的时间
更早,没有必要。
25. You can chang your job, you can
move house,but friendship is meant to be
life.
A.
of
B. on
C.
to
D.
For
选择
D
是正确的,
mean
在此表示
“
p>
预定,指定
”
。
T
he gift is meant for you.
这份礼物是给你
的。
He was meant for [to be ]an
electrician.
本来是准备把他培养成电工的。
26. In order to find the missing child
, villagers
all
they can over the past five hours.
A.
did
B. do
C.
had done
D.
have been doing
后面的
over the past five hours
意味着现在完成时,
所以选择
D
。
过去完成时表示
“
过去的
过去
”
明显不正确。
limits of a person’s
intelligence,generally speaking, are fixed at
birth, but
he reaches these limits
will depend on his environment.
A. where
B. whether
C.
that
D.
why
首先把插入语
generally speaking
删掉,选择
B.
本题考查名词性从句,
but whether he reaches
these
limits
【作为句子主语】
will depend
on his environment.
28.
The athlete's years of hard training
when she finally won the Olympic gold
medal.
A. went on
B. got through
C. paid off
D. ended up
答案
C
.
本题考查动词词组,
pay off
有很多含义:
1
付清某人的工资并解雇他
偿清欠款
等等
2.
对某人或某事进行报复
3.
使人得益,有报偿
4.
贿赂
29.
A
lot of language learning,
has
been discovered, is happening in the first year of
life, so
parents should talk much to
their children during that period.
A. as
B. it
C.
which
D.
This
A
是正确答案。如果选择<
/p>
B
或
D
就出现
了两个句子了。本题考查非限制性定语从句
,
关系代词指整个一
句话A
lot of language learning is
happening in the first year of life
。
传统考法
是直接把从句放在句首,我不知道这里是不是算作句首,我相
信学生们也会是一头雾水吧。
【
as
用
在句首,
which
用在句末,正确答案应该是
A
】
30. When
for his views about his
teaching job, Philip said he found it very
interesting and
rewarding.
A. asking
B. asked
C. having asked
D. to be asked
B
是
正确答案,
本题考查非谓语动词,
逻辑主语是
< br>Philip,
还原句子
When Philip was asked for
his views about his teaching job,
Philip said he found it very interesting and
rewarding.
'.
.
31.
Grace
doesn't
want
to
move
to
New
York
because
she
thinks
if
she
there,
she
wouldn't be able to see her parents
very often.
A. lives
B.
would live
C. having asked
D. Were to
live
在表示将来的情况下,主句中第一人称可用
should
,其他
人称用
would
;从句中任何人
称都
用
should,
不可用
would.
32.
—
I love the Internet. I've
come to know many friends on the Net.
—
.
Few of them would become your real friends.
A. That’s for sure
B.
It’s not the case
C. I
couldn't agree more
D. I’m pleased to know
that
选择
B
是正确的。后面的句子告诉我们:应答者是持有否定态度的。
A
、
C
、
D
都是持
肯定态度的。
33.
Walmart,
which
is
one
of
the
largest
American
supermarket
chains,
some
of
its
store open 24 hours on
Mondays through Saturdays.
A. keeps
B. keep
C.
have kept
D.
had kept
选择
A
。首先把<
/p>
which
引导的非限制性定语从句删掉。三单否定
B
,同时也没有选择
完成时的理由。
Elizabeth
Ⅱ
is
often
to
be
richest
woman
in
the
world.
,
her
personal
wealth seems rather small.
A. Besides
B.
Otherwise
C.
However
D.
Altogether
选择
C
。前面
说她富有,后面说她个人财富相当少。
35. After
school we went to the reading-room to do some
reading, only to be told that it
.
A. was decorated
B. had decorated
C. had been decorating
D.
was being decorated
选择
D. It
指代
the reading-ro
om,
所以只能用被动,
考虑到
onl
y to be told
表示结果,
所以选
择
D
是自然地了。
21. A C A B D
26. D B C A B
31.
D B A C D
第二节
完形填
空(共
20
小题;每小题
1.5
分,满分
30
分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(
A
、
B
、
C
< br>、
D
)中,选出可以填入空白
处
的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I settled in
Chicago
,
my new city seemed
so big and unfriendly, Then
I had a
36
problem and had to go to hospital for a
37
examination.
It
seemed a
small
38
compared to the one I was about to face
,but things started
to
go
39
right
from
the
beginning
,
Not
having
a
car
or
40
the
city,
I
was
depending
on a couple of buses to get me from A
to B,
41
I’d left myself
plenty of time,
soon it was
42
I
was going to be late, as I had mistakenly boarded
a bus that was taking me in
'.
.
the
43
direction.
I
44 the bus and stood on the
pavement not knowing what to do, I look into the
eyes of
a
45
who
was
trying
to
get
past
me,
46
instead
of
moving
on
,she
stopped
to
ask
if
I
was
47 , After I explained my
48 to her, she pointed to a
bus stop across the street , where a
bus
would take me back into the city to
my 49 . Sitting there waiting , I felt
50
that
someone
had been willing to help .
51 , hearing a horn
(
喇叭)
nearby, I looked up to see a
car with my
new
friend
52 at me
to get in, She had returned to offer me a
53 to the
hospital.
Such unexpected
54
from a passer-by was a lovely gift to
receive, As I climbed out of
the car at
the hospital and turned to thank her, she smiled
and told me not to lose
55
,
for all
things are possible.
36.
A. physical
B. traveling
C. social
g
A
后面说
不得不去医院
37.
A. scientific
us
D. Thorough
D
A
表示科学检查
B
表示最终检查
C
< br>表示
“
以前的
”
,
D
表示
“
< br>全面的
”
38.
A. chance
B.
challenge
C. success
p>
与后面的
face
相匹配
< br>
39.
A. wrong
B. easy
C.
fast
D.
Ahead
与前面的
go
构成词组,表示出错了。
40.
A. leaving
B.
visiting
C. knowing
D. Appreciatin
g
没有自己的车,不了解这所城市,后面走错路是必然
41.
A. Although
B.
Since
C.
Unless
D. Once
虽然留了足够的时间
42.
A. strange
B. necessary
C.
obvious
D.
Important
很明显要迟到了,暗示后面的
appointment.
43.
A. same
B. right
C. general
D. opposite
方向反了,后面的
back into the
city
就是暗示
44.
A. looked at
B. waited for
C.
got off
D. ran into
下车,然后站在人行道上
pavement
45.
A. driver
B. friend
C.
stranger
D. Gentleman
满眼都是陌生人
46.
A. Especially
B. Surprisingly
C.
Probably
D.
Normally
事情从
此转机了,所以是
surprising
了。
< br>
47.
A. nervous
B. excited
C. OK
D. Dangerous
此情此景问一句
“Are you
OK?
是自然地
48.
A. idea
B. motivation
C. excuse
D. Situation
只有解释自己的种种境况了。
'.
.
49.
A. appointment
B. apartment
C.
direction
D. Station
和医生的预约
50.
A. afraid
ul
C.
certain
D. Disappointed
终于遇到好人了,当然只有感激了
51.
A. Thus
C. Perhaps
D. Surely
连接词
52.
A. staring
B. laughing
C.
waving
D. Shouting
C
是正确的,
see
就是暗示
53.
A. lift
B.
suggestion
C. bike
D.
Guidebook
搭便车
54. A.
results
B.
news
C. kindness
D.
Appearance
又是询问,又是开车相送,那是相当的善意了。
55. A. power
B.
faith
C.
touch
D. Support
文章教导我们:世界上还是好人多
这
是一篇记述文,格调当然是健康向上的。文章有两条线,第一是事情发展,第二是
作者心
里变化。
首先是关键词
unfriendly,
接下来都是麻烦事了。传统选法
5
个
A
、
5
个
B<
/p>
、
5
个
C
、
5
个
D
的法则失效了。
第三部分
阅读理解(共
20
小题;每小题
2
分,满
分
40
分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(
A
、
< br>B
、
C
、
D
)中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome to one of the largest
collections of
footwear
(
鞋类)
in
the world that will make
you green with
envy. Here at the Footwear Museum you can see
exhibits
(展品)
from all
over the world. You can find out about
shoes worn by everyone from the Ancient Egyptians
to pop stars.
Room 1
Room 2
The
celebrity
(名人)
footwear
section
is
Most of our visitors are amazed and
shocked
probably
the
most
popular
in
the
entire
by the
collection of “special purpose”shoes on
museum.
Started
in
the
1950s
there
is
a
wide
exhibition here at the
Museum of Footwear. For
variety
of
shoes
and
boots
belonging
to
example , there are
Chinese shoes made of
everyone
from
queens
and
presidents
to
pop
Silk that were worn by women to tie
their feet
'.
.
stars
and
actors!
Most
visitors
find
the
firmly
to prevent them from growing too much!
celebrities'
choice
of footwear
extremely
interesting.
Room 3
The footwear Library
As well as
shoes and boots the museum also
People
come
from
all
over
the
world
to
exhibits
shoe
shaped
objects.
The
variety
is
study
in
our
excellent
footwear
library.
unbelievable.
For
example
,
there
is
a
metal
Designers and
researchers come here to look up
lamp
that resembles a pair of shoes, and Greek
Information on anything and everything
related
wine bottles that like legs!
to the subject of footwear.
56. Where would you find a
famous singer's shoes?
A. Room1.
B. Room 2.
C. Room3.
D. The Footwear Library
57.
All exhibits in each room
.
A. share the same theme
B. have the
same shape
C. are made of the same
material
D. belong to the same
social class
58. Which of the following
is true according to the text?
A. The oldest
exhibits in Room 1 were made in the 1950s.
B. Room 2 is the most visited place in
the museum.
C. Room 3 has a richer
variety of exhibits than the other two.
D. Researchers come to the Footwear
Library for data.
59. The purpose of
the text is to get more people to
.
A.
do research
B. design shoes
C. visit the museum
D.
follow celebrities
56A
是一道细节题,
room1
里面就是明星们的鞋
57A
也是一道细节题,
room1
、
2 3
都是按照主题分类的。
58D
。
A
错了,
< br>room1
起源于
50s,
但是
没有具体说最早的展品就是那时制造的。
B
明显
错误,
room1
才是
the
most popular
,答案
C
错
了,
room3
只是展示
shoe
shaped objects.
59C.
从文章的第一句话得知,本文是广告。
B
Why
is pink or purple a color for girls and blue or
brown for boys?
'.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇:2020最新英语大专的简历范文
下一篇:常用英文商业书信大全