小学英语名词变复数讲解和练习

．以

“f

或

结尾，变

f

或

fe

为

v,

再加

-es

，如：

knife- knives

5

．不规则名词复数：

man-men, woman-women, policeman- policemen, policewoman-policewomen,

mouse-mice

child-children

foot-feet,.tooth-teeth

fish- fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese- Japanese

1. I have two_____ (knife)

2. There are many _____ here. (box)

3. There are many _____ on the road. (bus)

4. A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)

5. The _____ are playing football now. (child)

兔儿们，元宵节就要到了，

Happy the Lantern Festival !

元宵

节快乐呀，代我向 你们全家问好。

the Lantern Festival

（元宵节）。

今天我们一起来回顾一下，名词复数形式的变化规则；

1.

大多数情况下，直接加

s

2.

以

s x sh ch

结尾的名词变复数，加

es

3.

以

f fe

结尾的名词变复数，把

f fe

变为

ves.

4.

以辅音字母加

y

结尾的名词变复数，

把

y

变

i

再加

es.

例如，

family

以辅音字母

l

加

y

结尾，所以复数形式为

families,

boy

也是以

y

o

加

< br>y

结尾的，所以复数形

式为

bo ys

5.

有些以字母

o

结尾的名词变复数加

es,

例

< br>tomato

es

,potato

es

6.

还有一些不规则变化的， 需要同学们分清记牢。如

sheep

——

sheep

，

child------ children

二、练习题。

<

一

>

、写出下列名词的复数形式

1

、

orange 2

、

class 3

、

text

4

、

monkey 5

、

piano 6

、

child 7

、

shelf

8

、

bed 9

、

country

10

、

family 11

、

toy

12

、

foot

13

、

Japanese 14

、

radio 15

、

photo

16

、

army 17

、

tomato 18

、

fox

19

、

woman 20

、

knife 22

、

sheep <

二

>

、选择填空

1

、

There

on the wall .They are very beautiful.

A. are photoes

B. are photos

C. is a photo

D. is photos

2.

This kind of car

made in

Shanghai.

A.

is

B .are

C .were

D .has

3.

There are four

and two

in the group.

A. Japanese, Germen

B Japaneses, Germen

C. Japanese,German

se, Germans

4. That’a

art

book.

A. an

B. a

C. the

D are

5. The boys have got

already.

A.

two bread

B.

two breads

C.

two pieces of bread

D.

two piece of bread

6. The old man wants

.

A.

six boxes of apples

B.

six boxes of apple

C.

six box of apples

D.

six boxs of apples

7. There

some

in the river.

A. is ,fish

B. are, fishs

C. is, fishs

D. are ,fish

8. There

two

in

the box.

A. is watch

B. are watches

C. are watch D. is watches

9. We should clean

twice a day.

A .our tooth

B. our tooths

teeth

_____ meeting room is near the reading room.

r

r’s

rs’

rs

11. In Britain _____ are all painted red.

boxes

s boxes

box

s box

1

）选择填空

1.

They come from different ______

A. country

B. countries

C. a country

D. countrys

2.

How many ______ do you see in the picture?

A. tomatos

B. tomatoes

C. tomato

D. the tomato

3.

They are______.

A . woman teachers

B. women teachers

C. women teacher

D. woman teacher

4.

Would you like _______ ,please?

A. two glass of

water

B. two glasses of

water

C. two glass of

waters

D. two glasses of

waters

5.

Most of ______ live in _______.

A. Germans, German

B. German, Germen

C. Germen, Germany

D. Germans, Germany

6.

There are some ______ in these _______.

…pencil

-

boxes

…pencils

-box

…pencil

-

box

…pencils

-boxes

7.

______ like ______ by air.

A. Greens, travelling

B. The Green, traveling

C. The Greens, travel

D. The Greens, traveling

8.

I wonder why ______ are interested in action films(

武打片

).

A. the people

B. people

C. peoples

D. the peoples

9.

There is no ______ in the plate.

A. apples

B. oranges

C. rice

D. eggs

2

）

.

填入所给名词的正确形 式

1.

I have two_____ (knife)

2.

There are many _____ here. (box)

3.

There are many _____ on the road. (bus)

4.

A few _____ are drawing on the wall. (boy)

5.

The _____ are playing football now. (child)

1

）

?

写出下列名词的复数形式。

1

．

bag _______

2

．

orange _______

3

．

family _______

4

．

wish _______

5

．

shelf _______

6

．

knife _______

7

．

key _______

8

．

baby _______

9

．

tooth _______

10

．

foot _______

11

．

woman _______

12

．

sheep

_______

13

．

Japanese _______

14

．

potato _______

15

．

radio

_______

16

．

child _______

17

．

fish _______

18

．

photo

_______

19

．

Frenchman _______

20

．

man doctor _______

_______

22.

bus _______

23. sheep _______

24. foot

_______

2

）选择填空

1.

They come from different ______

A. country

B. countries

C. a country

D. countrys

2.

How many ______ do you see in the picture?

A. tomatos

B. tomatoes

C. tomato

D. the tomato

3.

They are______.

A . woman teachers

B. women teachers

C. women teacher

D. woman teacher

4.

Would you like _______ ,please?

A. two glass of

water

B. two glasses of

water

C. two glass of

waters

D. two glasses of

waters

5.

Most of ______ live in _______.

A. Germans, German

B. German, Germen

C. Germen, Germany

D. Germans, Germany

6.

There are some ______ in these _______.

es…pencil

-

boxes

…pencils

-box