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EEC
英语初二(上)单词与短语
Unit One The Storm
1.
What
’
s the
weather like today?
今天天气怎么样?
= How is
the weather today?
It
’
s
cloudy/rainy/windy/snowy.
hot/cold/cool/warm/wet/dry.
sunny/clear.
2. cloud
un.
云
--- cloudy
adj.
多云的
rain
un.
雨
--- rainy
adj.
下雨的
wind
un.
风
--- windy
adj.
刮风的
snow
un.
雪
--- snowy
adj.
下雪的
sun
un.
太阳
--- sunny
adj.
晴朗的
3. today
’
s
weather forecast = weather forecast for today
今天的天气预报
4. Not
yet.
还没有。
5. bring
sth. with sb.
随身带来
take sth. with
sb.
随身带走
6.
rain
un.
雨
v.
下雨
rainy
adj.
下雨的
There will be
rain tomorrow.
明天要下雨。
There is going to be rain tomorrow.
It will rain tomorrow.
It is going to
rain tomorrow.
It will be rainy tomorrow.
It is going to be rainy tomorrow.
There will be rain
tomorrow.
There is going to
be rain tomorrow.
It
will be rainy tomorrow.
It is going to be rainy
tomorrow.
It will rain tomorrow.
It is going to
rain tomorrow.
7. What will
the weather be like ?
= How will the
weather be?
8. It is raining heavily. =
It is raining cats and dogs.
倾盆大雨。
The wind is blowing
strongly.
风刮得猛烈。
(strong
adj.
猛烈的
strongly
adv.
猛烈地
)
1
The sun is shining brightly.
太阳明亮地照耀着。
(bright
adj.
明亮的
brightly
adv.
明亮地
)
9. according to
…
根据
10. by
tomorrow
到明天
11. I will not jog. I will swim
instead.
我不去跑步而要去游泳。
= I will swim instead of
jogging.
12. strangely
quiet
安静的出奇
13. be
likely to do...
好像要做
……
14. push
推
pull
拉
15. at noon
在中午
16. at midnight
在午夜
17. hit
---hit---hit---hitting
击打
18. avoid
doing
避免做
……
19. take different routes
走不同的路线
20. all
evening long
整个晚上
21. had
better do
最好做
……
had better not
do
最好不做
……
22. in the mountain areas
在山区
23. sweet
food
甜食
24. thank sb. for doing
感谢某人因为做
……
Unit 2 Special
Days
l days
特殊的日子
= go down
下降
rise = go up
上升
ss
黑暗
daylight
白昼
p>
…
from
…
从
……<
/p>
借来
……
<
/p>
lend…
to
…
把
…
…
借给
……
5.
January
一月
February
二月
March
三月
April
四月
May
五月
June
六月
July
七月
August
八月
September
九月
October
十月
November
十一月
December
十二月
6. a full moon
满月
7. completely
round
完整的圆
complete
adj.
完全的
completely
adv.
完全地
8. in fact =
actually = as a matter of fact
实际上
9. at the beginning = at first
起初
10. stand up straight
直立
11. the North Pole
北极
12. tilt
towards
…
向
……
倾斜
13. tilt away
from
…
远离
……
倾斜
14. mark the change of the seasons
标志季节的变化
15. 24 solar terms
24
节气
2
16. be helpful for
对
……
有帮助
17. a good time for farming
农耕的好时候
18. have the same length = as long as
和
……
一样长
19. because of this reason
因为这个原因
20. a beautiful balloon
一个美丽的气球
21. east
东
west
西
south
南
north
北
22. come out of
the car
下车
23. waiter
n.
男服务员
waitress
n.
女服务员
24. show the
menu to sb.
把菜单给
……
看
25. tell the
truth
说实话
26. make a
gift
做礼物
27. (all) by oneself = on
one
’
s own = alone
独自
28. visit family tomb
祭扫家墓
29. clean the bombs up
扫墓
30. hold a
ceremony
举行仪式
31. in
memory of
…
纪念
……
32. die for one
’
s
country
为国家而牺牲
Unit 3
Believe It or Not
1. something strange
奇怪的事
2. be likely to do
可能
It will probably rain. = It is likely
to rain.
可能要下雨。
3. the
probable cause
可能的原因
probable
adj.
可能的
probably
adv.
可能第
4. in
one
’
s opinion
在
……
看来
5. star --- the sun
恒星
---
太阳
planet---the earth
< br>行星
---
地球
satellite---the moon
卫星
---
月球
6. stand for
…
代表
……
2. dish-shaped
盘子形状的
egg-shaped
卵圆形的
3. on top of
…
在
……
顶部
4. take one
’
s
eyes off
…
把视线从
……
离开
5. get around to the front
绕到前面
6. be gone =
disappear
消失
7. get out of
the car
下车
8. make no sound
没出声
9. move in
the direction of
…
向
……<
/p>
方向移动
10. cry out
大喊
11. The boy must be Tom. He
can
’
t be Jim.
这个男孩一定是汤姆。他一定不是
T
im
。
12. from top
to the bottom
从上到下
13. husband
丈夫
wife----wives
妻子
3
14. at the
speed of
…
以
……
速度
15. as
…
as
possible = as
…
as sb.
can/could
尽可能
……
They carry as many books as possible.
他们尽可能多搬书。
= They carry as many books
as they can.
She drank as much water as possible.
她尽可能多喝水。
= She drank as much water
as she could.
Sam is as
careful as possible.
Sam
尽可能认真。
Sam drives as carefully as possible.
Sam
尽可能认真开车
。
16. They felt bored
because the story was a boring one.
他们感到无聊因为这是个令人无聊的故事。
17.
感叹句:
What a tall
tree (it is)!
它是多高的树啊!
What beautiful
pictures (they have)!
他们有多漂亮的图片啊!
What delicious
food (we eat)!
我们吃多么美味的食物啊!
a/an + adj. + cn.
(
单
)
!
What +
名词短语
+ adj. + cn.
(
复数
)
+
(
主语
+
谓语
)
!
+ adj. + un.
How strong our country is!
我们国家多么强大啊!
How
careful the boy is!
这个男孩多认真啊!
How
carefully the girl studies English!
这个女孩学英语多认真啊!
adj.
How +
主语
+
谓语
!
adv.
How I miss my hometown!
我多么想念我的故乡啊!
How
time flies!
时光飞逝!
How
+
主语
+
谓语
?
18. as usual
像平常一样
19. UFO:
Unidentified Flying Object
不明飞行物
20. advice
un.
建议
a piece of
advice
一条建议
some advice
几条建议
There
is
some advice on
TV
.
电视上有几条建议。
21.
give sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.
把
……
给某人
show sb. sth. = show sth. to sb.
把
……<
/p>
展示给某人
send sb. sth. = send sth.
to sb.
把
……
寄给
某人
lend sb. sth. = lend sth. to sb.
p>
把
……
借给某人
tell sb. sth. = tell sth. to sb.
把
……<
/p>
告诉某人
make sb. sth. = make sth.
for sb.
给某人制作
……
buy
sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb.
给某人买
……
22. belive in
信仰,相信有
……
23. at noon
在中午
24. at midnight
在午夜
4
Unit 4
1. would like to do
想要做
2. noise
adj.
噪音
noisy
adj.
吵闹的
noisily
adv.
吵闹地
3. pass sth.
to sb. = pass sb. sth.
把
……
传递给
……<
/p>
4. love
v.
爱
lovely
adj.
可爱的
5. a quarter
四分之一
three quarters
四分之三
Unit 5 Dumplings around the world
1. dumplings around the world
全世界的饺子
around the world = all over
the world = throughout the world
全世界
2. in Spring
Festival = in Chinese New Year
在春节
3. German
n.
德国人;德语
adj.
德国的
a German
一个德国人
two Germans
两个德国人
Speak German
说德语
German culture
Germany
n.
德国
4. salt
n.
盐
salty
adj.
咸的
5. Thailand
n.
泰国
Thai
泰国人
(单数)
Thais
泰国人(复数)
6. all kinds of
…
各种各样的
7.
dumplings made with meat = dumplings with meat
inside
= dumplings with
meat in them
肉馅儿饺子
8. make
dumplings
包饺子
…
with
…
p>
和
……
搭配着吃
10. desert
n.
沙漠
dessert
n.
甜点
11. You can
say that again.
你说的对极了。
12. India
--- Curry
印度
---
咖喱
Mexico --- Tacos
墨西哥
---
煎玉米卷
Japan --- Sushi
日本
---
寿司
Turkey --- Kebab
土耳其
---
烤肉串
Korea --- Bibimbap
韩国
---
石锅拌饭
England --- Fish and chips
英国
---
鱼和薯条
13. boiled
dumpings
水饺
fried dumplings
煎饺
steamed dumplings
蒸饺
14. take a
trip to
…
到
……
旅行
15. Russia
n.
俄罗斯
Russian
n.
俄罗斯人
adj.
俄罗斯的
Grammar:
动词
–
ing
形式的应用;英语中标点符号的运用
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