-
1.
Generally
speaking
…
It goes
without saying that
…
There is no doubt
that
…
As is known to all,
…
As the proverb
says
…
As the
saying goes
…
.
It
is true that
…
2.
a.
time:
at
the
same
time/in
the
meantime/
meanwhile
/
from
then
on/then,
b.
order: first
…
second
…
.third
…
then
…
finally
first of
all; in the first place
…
then
…
third
…
last but not least
for one
reason,
…
for another
c.
compare
:
similarly;
in
the
same
way;
equally
important;
on
one hand
…
.on the
other hand in contrast
d.
reason-result: therefore; as a result;
accordingly; due to,
e. furthermore; in
addition; what is more; most important;
above all;
3.
In
summary; To sum up; In conclusion;
In
short; In brief;
Generally speaking; On
the whole; All in all;
As I have said,
…
In my opinion,
……
From this
point of view,
…
结构
—
主题句
—
过渡词
a. Public
Transportation in Cities
1
.
公共交通的重要性
2
.
各种常见的交通工具
3
.
城市交通的未来
Public
transportation in cities is one of the necessities
for people
’
s life.
There are a variety of /
all kinds of public transportation.
With the development of science and
technology, public transportation
in
cities will keep developing.
b. Can Money
Buy Happiness?
1.
有人认为金钱是幸福之本
2.
也有人认为金钱是万恶之源
3.
我的看法
…
Can money buy happiness?
V
arious people have various answers.
Some
people think that money is the
source of happiness.
However, there are
still a lot of others who think that money is the
root
of all evils.
In my
opinion,
c. The Benefit of Reading
Books
1.
世人都说金银好,而我认为读书才是无价宝
2.
读书使人充实,完美,知识使社会进步
3.
要坚持活到老,学到老
The
Benefit of Reading Books
Some people
say that money is the best thing in the world. But
I
consider
reading
books
as
the
best
and
the
most
precious/
worthless/
valuable thing
one can ever have.
Reading books is
very important. First of all, it is knowledge that
makes
society
develop
and
by
reading
books
you
can
get
all
kinds
of
knowledge.
Furthermore,
reading
books
makes
you
a
qualified
person
and makes your life
enjoyable./meaningful.
One is never too
old to learn. No matter what time you realize the
importance
of
reading
books,
you
can enjoy
it
during
the
best
of
your
lifetime.
Love
books,
for
they
are
your
best
(108words)
friends.
叙述性文章写作
1
.
交代时间地点人物事件
2
.叙述事件过程
3
.
你的感受
d. An
Interesting Outing
Part One : when, where, who, what,
backgrounds
Part Two: what, how
Part Three: feeling conclusion
An Interesting
Outing
One summer vacation,
we went to the countryside to have a picnic.
We set out quite early on bicycle,
carrying some food and some bottle
drinks.
After
about two
hour
s’
trip,
we
came
to
a
wonderful
place
near a
clean river with some big trees around.
So we put our bicycles under the
trees
and
went
for
a
swim.
It
was
a
hot
day
and
the
water
was
very
refreshing. We swam freely and played
heartily in the cool water. After
an
hour,
we
had
our
picnic
under
the
big
trees
drinking
and
eating,
talking and
laughing, leisurely and happily. Then, we lay on
grass, eyes
closed,
breathing
the
fresh
air
and
making
daydreams.
We
enjoyed
ourselves till the sun set.
We were reluctant to part with the
pleasant place.
It was very late
when
we
got
home,
terribly
exhausted
but
with
a
happy
feeling,
for
it
was one of our most interesting
outings.
An Interesting Outing
Today
is August
6
. It
’
s a fine
day.
My parents and I climbed the
mountain and had a picnic. We took some
food and some bottled drinks.
Wild
flowers
and
fruit
trees
were
beside
path.
I
picked
a
few
of
fruits. We walked about two hours along
those trails.
Finally, we got to
the
top
of
the
mountain.
I
jumped
and
screamed.
We
came
to
a
level/plaint
place with some big trees
around and had our picnic under
the
trees
drinking
and
eating,
talking
and
laughing.
We
enjoyed
ourselves till
dusk/darkness/it was dark. We were reluctant to
part with
the pleasant place.
Although
we
were
terribly
exhausted,
whole
body
and
mind
got
relaxation. Graceful environment is
rare in present society so everybody
should protect it.
th
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