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高考英语完型填空专项训练50篇[附详解]

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来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-03-03 06:47
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2021年3月3日发(作者:angle什么意思)


1



Different things usually stand for different feelings. Red, for example, is the color


of


fire,


heat,


blood


and


life.


People


say


red


is


an


exciting


and


active


color.


They


associate



使发生联系)



red with a strong feeling like




1



. Red is used for signs of




2



,


such


as


STOP



signs



and fire


engines.


Orange


is


the


bright,


warm


color


of




3




in


autumn.


People


say


orange


is


a




4




color.


They


associate


orange


with


happiness.


Yellow


is


the


color


of


__5__.


People


say


it


is


a


cheerful


color.


They


associate


yellow


too,


with


happiness.


Green


is


the


cool


color


of


grass


in


__6__.


People


say


it


is


a


refreshing


color.


In


general,


people


__7__


two


groups


of


colors:


warm


colors


and


cool


colors.


The


warm


colors


are


red,


orange


and


__8__.


Where


there are warm color and a lot of light, people usually want to be __9__. Those who


like to be with __10 _ like red. The cool colors are __11_



and blue. Where are these


colors,


people


are


usually


worried.


Some


scientists


say


that


time


seems


to


__12


_


more slowly in a room with warm colors. They suggest that a warm color is a good


__13_



for a living room or a __14_ . People who are having a rest or are eating do


not want time to pass quickly. __15




colors are better for some offices if the people


working there want time to pass quickly.



1. A. sadness



B. anger


C. administration


D


. smile



D. places





D. mountains



D. frightening



2. A. roads






3. A. land





B. ways




C. danger




B. leaves



C. grass



B. dark



B. light



C. noisy





4. A. lively





5. A. moonlight




C. sunlight




D. stars



6. A. summer




B. spring



C. autumn



7. A. speak






8. A. green




D. winter




D. tell



B. say




C. talk about





B. yellow



C. white



D. gray




B. sleepy



C. active




D. helpful




D. others



9. A. calm




10. A. the other




11. A. black



B. another



C. other one





C. golden




C. go off




B. green



D. yellow



D. go along



12. A. go round


B. go by



13. A. one





B. way



C. fact





D. matter




D. hospital



14. A. factory






B. classroom



C. restaurant




15. A. Different





B. Cool



名师点评



C. Warm



D. All


不同颜色往往可以代表不同的心情。


根据不同颜色的特点以及给人留下的感


觉,


颜色的选择在日常生活中往往也起着一定的作用。

< br>本文以其中的一些颜色为


例作了相关的解释说明,是一篇知识性很强的文章。



答案简析





1



B


。根据上文的


strong feeli ng


可知


anger


最合乎文意。



2



C


。下文所列举的例子


STOP


signs




fire


engines


都属于危险 信号,故选择


danger




3



B


。根据常识, 黄色应是秋天树叶的颜色,故应选


leaves




4



A

< br>。下文提到人们把黄色和幸福


联系


起来,说明黄色是一个 充满生机的颜色,


故选


lively




5



C


。下文提到黄色是令人愉快的颜色,根据常识太阳光的颜色是黄色,故选

sunlight




6



B


。绿色是春季里草的颜色,故选

< p>
spring




7



C



speak


后面往往接某种语言作宾语;


say


后 面常接说话的内容;


tell


的宾语


一 般是人;


talk about sth.


意为谈论某事物。故


C


为正确选项。


8



B


。根据上文对


yellow


的解释。说明


yellow

< p>
也属于


warm color




9


C


。与下文喜欢冷色调的人


相< /p>


对应,再根据上文对各种暖色调的选择,


active

< p>
合乎文意为正确选项。



10


D



others


相当于


other people


意为



别的人




another




另一个




other one


不可单独使用,


the other one

< p>



另外的一个





@


< p>
11



A


。四个选项中只 有


black


可归纳到冷色调当中去。



12



B


。< /p>


go around


意为



到处走动




go off


意为



离开,爆炸



go along


意为




进,进行




go by


意为



走过,流逝



。根据文意,应选


go by




1 3



B



wa y


根据上文,暖色调的环境下时间似乎过得更慢,说明暖色调是用来

装饰居室和饭馆的好方法,故选择


way




14



C

< br>。比较四个场所只有饭馆适合使用暖色调。



15



B


。与暖色调相对立,冷色调适用于办公室 ,以使人感觉时间过得比较快。



2



Charlie came from a poor village. His parents had __1__ money to send him to


school


when


he


was


young.


The


boy


was


very


sad.


Mr.


King


lived


next


to


him.


He


found the boy __2__ and had pity on him and lent some money to him. So the boy


could


go


to


school.


He


studied


hard


and


__3__


all


his


lessons.


When


he


finished


middle school, the man introduced him to his friend in the town. And he began to


work.



Once Mr. King was seriously hurt in an accident. Dying, he asked Charlie to take


care


of


his


daughter,


Sharon.


The


young


man


__4__


and


several


years


later


he


married the girl. He loved her very much and tried his best to make her happy. He


often


bought


beautiful


clothes


and


delicious


food


for


her.


He


was


good


at


cooking


and he cooked __5__ for her. So she became very fat and she felt it difficult to walk.


And


one


day


she


found


there


was


something


wrong


with


her


heart.


Her


husband


wasn’t at home and she had to go to _


_6__ at once. The doctors looked her over and


told her __7__ eat meat, sugar, chocolate and things like these. She was afraid __8__


the doctor’s words and wrote all the names of the food on the paper. When she got


home,


she


put


the


list


on


the


table


and


__9__.


When


she


returned


home


that


afternoon, she found many kinds of food: meat, sugar and chocolate in the kitchen.


Charlie was busy __10__


there. As soon as he saw her, he said happily, “I’ve bought


all the food you like, dear!”



1. A. no



2. A. lazy


)




B. some



C. much



D. enough





D. hard



B. clever



C. careful



C. was working


D. was good for




D. said “No.”



3. A. did well in


B. was poor at


4. A. was angry


B. thought hard


C. agreed


5. A. a little



B. a few


C. many



D. a lot



6. A. rest




7. A. should



B. sleep



C. hospital




D. work




D. not to



B. would


C. to




8. A. to remember


9. A. slept



B. to forget


C. to catch




D. to teach



B. went out


C. cooked



B. seeing



D. ate



D. writing



10. A. reading


名师点评



C. cooking



本文讲述了查理为报



金先生生前对自己的大恩大德,在娶了金先生女儿为


妻之后 精心照料她,


却导致妻子营养过剩而患病去医院检查。


医生列出 她不能吃


的食物,深爱妻子的查理不明情况,反而照单为妻子买了上面的各种食物。



&



答案简析



1. A

< br>。查理家境贫困,父母没有钱资助他上学,故选


no


。< /p>



2. B


。根据下文,查理不负众望, 说明他聪明好学,故选


clever




3. A



查理学习刻苦,

< p>
并顺利完成了学业,


说明他各门功课成绩较好,


故 选


did well


in



D


选项介词用错,正确词组为


was good at




4. C

。根据下文查理娶了金先生女儿为妻并精心呵护她,说明查理同意了金先生


的请求, 故选


agreed




5. D



根据下文妻子胖得不能走路 ,


说明她食物吃得多。


此外食物为不可数名词,


因此只能用


a lot of


来修饰。



6. C


。心脏不好,应去医院检查,下文指出为她检查的正是医生,故选


hospi tal




7. D

< br>。


由于她的病是因营养过剩引起的,


医生应让她不要吃肉 ,


糖果之类的食物,


故选


not to




8. B


。她害怕忘了医生的指示,因此将其写在纸上,故选


to forget




9. B


。与下文相对应,这里应填


went out






10. C


。擅长烹饪的查理将菜买回之后,肯定要忙着为爱妻 做饭,故


cooking


为正


确答案。



3



Why do I want to go to college No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But


many


times


I


have


asked


myself.


I


have


__2__


a


whole


variety


of


reasons.


__3__


important reason is that I want to be a better man.



Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior


to animals.



One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education,


my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well- rounded


education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one


can


get


educated


in


many


ways,


but


colleges


and


universities


are


__9__


the


best


places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a


better human being and __10__ fit into society.



1. A. quite



B. so



C. such




D. another



2. A. come up with


B. agree


d


with


C. been fed up with


D. g


o


t on well with



3. A. Most




4. A. to




B. The most


C. More


B. around




D. Much



D. from



D. science



C. between



5. A. education




B. weather


C. temperature








B. don’t finish



B. developed


C. will not finish


D. has finished



C. developing




D. experience



6. A. finished


7. A. develop


8. A. improve


9. A. between


B. graduate


C. hear



B. among



D. provide




D. outside



C. inside



10. A. can good


B. may better


名师点评



C. be able to better


D. be able to best



本文主要围绕



我为什么要上大学



这一话题展开讨论,首先介绍了教育对人


发展的重要性,


然后说明大学在教育中的地位,


从而层次分明地 解释了上大学的


原因。



答案简析



1. C

< br>。


such


常用在不定冠词或名词前修饰可数名词或不可 数名词,


表示



此类的





这种的



,故


such


为正确选项。



2. A



come up with


意为< /p>



提出、找出




agree with


意为



同意




be fed up with






……


厌倦




g


et


on


well


with


意为




……


相处得好



。根据文意


A


为正确 选


项。



;



3. B


。上文讲到我曾找到过各种各样的原因,其中最重要的 原因应当是


……


,因此


这里应用


important


的最高级,故选


the most




4. D


。固定结构


be different from


表示



不同于


……





5. A< /p>


。本段着重


说明


了教育在人的发展中的作 用,以及大学在教育中的地位




为总 括句,本空应填


education




6. C



这是一个含有条件状语从句 的复合句,


意为



如果我不能受到更高 等的教育,


我就无法完成我的学业



, 故选


will not finish


为正确选择。



7. B



这里只能选可作定语的


选项



过去分词


developed


表示



成熟的




为正确选


项。



8. D


。大学应是提供高等教育的地方


, provide


符合文意为正确选项。



9. B


。介词


among

< p>
可表示



包括


……


在内



为正确选项。



10. C



与前半句相对应,


这里仍应用比较级,



may better


意思不对,


因此


be able


to better


为正确选项。



4



Farley


worked


for


the


Canadian


government.


One


day,


he


was


__1__


to


learn


more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou


(北美驯鹿)



Do they kill people





They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane


and


took


him


to


__2__.


The


plane


put


him


down


and


went


away.


There


were


no


houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.



People


tell


terrible


stories


about


wolves.


They


say


wolves


like


to


kill


and


eat


people.


Farley


remembered


these


stories,


and


he


was


__3__.


He


had


his


gun


with


him__4_.



Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby


wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.



Farley watched


these


wolves every day.


The


mother


was


a


very __5__ mother.


She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to


__6__


food.


The


father


wolf


got


food


for


the


mother.


The


young


wolf


__7__


the


children. They were a nice, happy family



wolf family! Farley did not need his __8__


any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for


five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were __9__. Wolves do


not


eat


people,


and


they


do


not


eat


many


large


animals.


And


he


also


learned


bad


things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.



Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to __10__ them and


not to kill them.



1. A. seen




B. told



C. heard



D. found



D. a lonely village



D. tired



D. every afternoon



2. A. a small town


3. A. afraid



B. a big city


C. a far place




C. angry



B. happy


4. A. at times




B. all the time


5. A. bad





;


C. once a week




B. good




C. hungry




D. thirsty




B. make




C. get




D. pick



D. played with



6. A. cook




7. A. shouted at


B. looked into


8. A. food




C. laughed at






B. clothes



C. gun




D. plane





D. not clear



D. understand



9. A. not good



B. not true




10. A. grow








B. have




名师点评



C. not easy




C. teach






狼历来被世人视为凶残的动物


,


事实是否的确如此呢带着这一疑问,


Fa rley



行了实地考察,在和狼进行了零距离的接触后


,


改变了自己的观点。本文告诉我


们要学会 根据事实说话。



答案简析



1.




B< /p>



Farley


是政府工作人员。从上下 文得知


,


他是被派去进行调查和研究狼


的习性的,故选


told




2.



C


。< /p>


根据下文飞机把


Farley


送到了一个 没有房屋和人的地方


,


说明了这个地方


不可能是城市


,


小镇和村庄故


a far place


为正确答案。



3.



@



4.



A


。狼 吃人的恐怖故事给孤身一人的


Farley


带来的应是


afraid




5.



B


。因 为


Farley


害怕


,


所以枪应始终不能离身。


all the time

< p>
意为



一直、始终





6.



B


。根据下文的描述,狼妈妈给孩子们喂奶,对孩子们进行训练,可见 是一位


好妈妈,故选


good




7.



C


。狼只能猎取食物


,


而不能烧食物


,


生产食物。


get


合乎文意,为正确答案。



8.



D



shout at


意为




……


大声叫喊




look in to


意为



调查、观察




laugh at


意为< /p>



嘲笑


……”


。 这三个词组都不符文意。


play with


意为




……


一起玩耍



,合文意


为正确答案。



9.



C



the nice happy wolf family



Farley


不再害怕,因此也就不再需要枪了,故


选择


gun.




10.



B



因为他的亲身体验与他所听到的相违背,< /p>


说明以前关于狼的说法是不对的


,


故选


not true




10. D



understand


意为



了解



合乎文意,为正确答案。< /p>



5



Many people think that Americans




1




their cars almost more than anything


else. When




2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __3_



cars.


They


don’t


ask


for


a


car


from


their




4__.


So


many


of


them


work


in



_5_



time


during


their


last


year


of


high


school


to


buy


a


car.


Learning


to




6


_


and


getting


a


driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.



`



Some people almost




7 _ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8_



their


cars


to


a


garage


as


soon


as


they


think


there


is


a




9



.


On


Saturdays


or


Sundays some people may




10




most of their time washing and repairing their


cars.



1. A. prefer



2. A. little


3. A. new




B. love





C


. drive



D. play



B. big




C. old






D. young



D. cheap



B. own





C. expensive



4. A, friends



5. A. free



B. teachers


C. parents



D. brothers




B. busy



C. study





D. good



6. A. make



7. A. always



B. mend


B. never


C. wash




D. drive



C. often





D. usually



8. A. take





B. carry



B. wrong


C. pull






D. lift




C. mistake




D


. problem



9. A. question




B. get



C. spend






D. use



10. A. cost



名师点评



本文介绍了美国人尤其是年 轻人对于轿车的厚爱,并列举了一些事例加以说


明。让人们看到了一个发达国家的富裕和 人民生活的繁荣。



答案简析



1.


B


。通过下文的事例不难看出美 国人对汽车不是一般的喜欢,故用


love


it


,较


贴近文章的意思。



2. D


。按常识,十四五岁的人应称为年轻人,故应说


young




3. B


。根据下文他们不想通过索要来获取别人的小轿车,而是想拥有自己的小汽

< p>
车,故选


own




4.


C


。如果说想要索要小汽车的话 ,那只有先从父母亲那儿开始了,故应选


parents




5. A


。十四五岁的年轻人大多在上学 ,所以工作占用的应是上学期间的空隙,故


应选


free




6. D


。要想 获得驾照得先学开车,故应选


drive



·



7.

B


。与下文



车子一有问题就去修 理



相对应,有些人病了却从不看医生,故应

< br>选


never




8. A



carry


应为



搬运




push



< p>




lift


意思为



举,


提起< /p>



都不合文意,


take sth.


to


某地,意为


< br>把


……


带到


……”




9. D


< p>
只能选


择一个名词


,


表 示汽车的



故障


,

毛病


”,


故选


problem< /p>




10. C



spend


some time


doing sth.


为一个固定搭配,意为



花时间干某事





6



Who


designed


(


设计


)


the


first


helicopter


(


直升飞机


)


Who


__1__


of


the


most


famous


pictures


in


the


world


Who


knew


more


about


the


human


body


than


most


__2__ There is an answer __3__ all these



questions --- Leonardo de Vinci (


达芬奇


).



Leonardo may have been the greatest genius (


天才


) __4__ have ever known. He


lived in Italy around the year 1500, but many of his inventions seem modern to us


today. For example, one of his notebooks has drawings of a helicopter. Of course, he


couldn’t _


_5__ a helicopter with the things he had. But scientists say his idea would


have worked.



But Leonardo __6__ an inventor. He was one of the greatest artists of his day. By


the time he was twenty years old, he was called a master (


大师


) painter, and as he


got older he became __7__ more famous. Sometimes he drew a hand ten different


ways __8__ he was ready to paint.



Many


of


Leonardo’s


wonderful


paintings


are


still


with


_


_9__


today.


You


may


know one of his most famous works the __10__ woman known as the Mona Lisa.



1. A. took


@




B. made


C. painted



D. invented




B. doctors



C. painters




B. of




D. people



D. from



D. people



2. A. artists



3. A. to




C. for












4. A. the scientists


5. A. draw




6. A. was just


7. A. less




8. A. before



9. A. him



B. the artists C. the world



B. paint





C. work




B. wasn’t just




D. build





D. was no longer



C. wasn’t




B. no


C. even



D. very



D. when




D. you



B. after




B. us


C. because





C. them



10. A. interesting B. crying



名师点评



>


C. smiling


D. surprising




本文介绍了 堪称世界上最伟大的天才


——



?


芬奇在发明、


艺术等方面为人类


所作的巨大 贡献,文章层次分明,通俗易懂。



答案简析



1



C


。为了引出话题人物


< p>



?


芬奇,这里引用了 设问手法,问题应表示



是谁


画了世界 上最著名的画



,故选择动词


pain ted




2



B


。对人体比较了解的莫过于医生了,将达

< br>?


芬奇与医生相比才能显示其对人


体的精通。故选择


doctors




3



A


。介词


to


常表示一一对应的关系,



问题 的答案



习惯表达为


an answer to a


question




4



D


。达

< br>?


芬奇应是世人所知道的天才中最伟大的人,


the world


一般指每个人,


相当于第三人称单数,故


people


为正确选项。


< br>5



D



draw



paint


不合文意


, work


为不及物动词,不能直接接宾语。在那个时

< p>
代,达


?


芬奇所不能做的应是制造飞机,故选择< /p>


build




6



B


。这一句起承上启下的作用,意 为




?


芬奇 不仅仅是一名发明家



,故选择



wasn’t just




7



C



less



no


不合文章,


very


不能用来修饰比较级,而


ev en


常用来修饰比较


级,意为



甚至更


……



,故为 正确选项。



8


A


。为了使自己的画达到最高境界,应在画这幅画之前去尝试不同的画法,所


以应选


before




:



9



B


。达


?


芬奇 的画今天依然保存在世,为本文作者以及读者所共享,所以应选


us



10



C


。达


?


芬奇的名作




Mona


Lisa


以画中人物面部神秘的微笑而名扬天下,


故选


smiling




7



Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it


with water from a well. After they __1


__ their work, he left them, saying, “When th


e


sun is down, I will come and see your work.”



At


last


one


of


them


said,


“What’s


the


use


of


doing


this


foolish


work


We


can


__2_


_ fill the basket.” __


3__


man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first


man said. “You may do as you like, but I am no


t going to work at __4_


_ so foolish.”


He


__5__


his


bucket


and


went


away.


The


other


man


said


no


word,


and


kept


on


carrying __6__. At last the well was almost __7__.



As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it.


He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. __8__ he saw


the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep


the ring for himself. “You _


_9__


so well in this little thing,” he said, “ __


10__ now I


know I c


an believe you with many things.”



1. A. finished


2. A. ever





B. did



B. never


C. began



C. easily


D. had



D. no



D. A second



3. A. The other



B. Another


C. One



4. A. anything



B. something


]


C. nothing



D. everything




5. A. picked up


B. put away


C. took away


D


. threw away



6. A. water



7. A. full



B. basket


B. empty




C. well



C. filled



C. Before


C. do



D. work



D. clean




D. Since



8. A. While



B. As soon as



9. A. have done


B. will do


10. A. what



名师点评



B. why



D. are doing



C. when


D. that



本文讲述了一个国王为了考验两个人,


让他们往篮子里打水,< /p>


忠诚的人不遗余


力地往空篮子里打水,直到国王归来。

< p>
结果不仅获得了一枚金戒指,


而且得到了


国王的信 任。



答案简析


1



C



这里


did



finished


都表示完成了这项工作,


而给篮子装满水是不可能



国王应在两人开始打水后不久离开,所以应选


began






2



B


。往篮子里盛满水是永远不可能的,故选择


never




3

< br>.


A


。两者中的另一个用


the other


加名词来表示。



4



C



the


first


man


想离开,因为他觉 得自己干的是无用功,故选择


nothing





从事某项工作





5



D



pick up


意为< /p>



捡起




pick away


意为



放好




take away


意为



取走





throw

down


意为



扔掉



丢弃



,比较贴近文意, 为正确选项。



6


< br>A


。根据文意,另一个人一直在打水,故选


water< /p>




7



B


。不停地打水必然会导致井空,故选


emp ty




8



B



while


引导从句时,从句应用延续性动词,


before



since


不符合文意,


as


soon as…


表示




……




为正确选项。



9



A



国王是因为这个诚实的人所做过的事情而表 扬他,


所以应用完成时态


have


done




10



D


。国王讲的最后一句话是含有



“so……that”


结构的复合句 ,意为



如此


……




故选


that




8





Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have


a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is __2__. We


begin to get knowledge even __3__ we are very young. Small children are __4__ in


everything


around


them.


They


learn


__5__


while


they


are


watching


and


listening.


When


they


are


getting


older,


they


begin


to


__6_


_


story


books,


science


books…,


anything they like.


When


they


find


something


new,


they love


to


ask


questions


and


__7__ to find out answers. What is the best __8__ to get knowledge If we learn by


ourselves,


we


will


get


__9__


knowledge.


If


we


are


__10__


getting


answers


from


others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way,


we will learn more and understand better.



1. A. sleep



2. A. sport



3. A. until



B. read



C. drink



D. eat



D. meat



D. so



D. better



B. exercise


C. knowledge



B. when


C. after



C. weak



4. A. interested


B. interesting


5. A. everything


B. something


6. A. lend


7. A. try





B. read



C. nothing


D. anything



C. learn




D. write



D. wait



D. road



D. the most



B. have



B. school



C. refuse



8. A. place



9. A. little


?


C. way



C. many



B. few




B. always



C. usually


D. something



10. A. often



名师点评



本文说明了知识的重要性,介绍了一个人学习知识的过程以及获取知识的最


佳途径,是一 篇可读性较强的文章。



答案简析


< /p>


1



D


。本句承 接上文,进一步强调食物的重要性,要有强壮的体魄得吃得好,故


eat




2


C


。根据下文,大脑所需要的食物应为

< br>knowledge




3



B


。按常理一个人在小的时候就开始学习 了,所以应用


when


引导这里的时间


状语从句。



4


A


。小孩对知识的接受主要依靠于他们对事物产生的兴趣,词组

be interested


in sth


表示




……


感兴趣



,而


interesting

< p>
用来形容令人感兴趣的事物,故选择


interested




5


B



孩子们在耳听眼观的过程中经常会学到一些东西。


everything


过于绝对化




nothing



anything


不合文意,应选



something




6



B


。随着年龄的增长, 孩子们开始


read


各类书籍而不是


w rite



learn


在这里搭


配不当。



*



7



A


。孩子们在 学习过程中发现问题时,由于求知的欲望,应尽力去解决问题,


故选择

< br>try




8

< br>.


C



本段主要就学习方法展开 讨论,


该句应为总括句,


空白处当然应填入

ways




9

< br>.


D


。与后面的方法比起来,作者认为独立自主的学习为 最佳方法,最佳方法当


然应使人获得最多的知识,故选择


the most




10


B



be always doing sth


意为



总是干某 事





9



Someone says, “Time is money.” But I think time is __


1__ important than money.


Why Because when money is spent, we can get it back. However, when time is




2




it’ll never




3



. That’s




4




we


mustn’t waste time.





It


goes


without


saying


that


the




5




is


usually


limited.


Even


a


second


is


very


important. We should make full


use


of our time to do




6__





useful.





But it is a pity that there are a lot of people who do not know the importance of


time.


They


spent


their


limited


time


smoking,


drinking


and




__7



.


They


do


not


know that wasting time means wasting part of their own __8



.





In a word, we should save time. We shouldn’t




9




today’s work for tomorrow.


Remember we have no time to




10



.



1. A. much



<


B. less



C. much less


D. even more






B. bought



C. gone





D. finished



2. A. cost


3. A. return



4. A. what



5. A. money



6. A. nothing



7. A. reading


8. A. time


9. A. stop




B. carry



B. that



B. time



C. take



D. bring



D. why



D. food



D. everything



C. because



C. day




B. something


B. writing




C. anything




C. playing


D. working






D. life



B. food



B. leave



C. money


C. let




D. give



10. A. lose



名师点评



:


B. save



C. spend



D. take




文章讲述了时间的重要性 。金钱用完了可以再来,但时间却是一去不复返。


告诫我们要珍惜时间,不能虚度年华。



答案简析



1



D


。该句中多音节形容词


important


的比较级应是



more


important


,用


even


来修饰比较级,故选



even more important




2

< p>


C


。这里表示时间流逝,故选

< br>gone




3



A


。时间流逝就不会再回来,根据文意应选


return




4< /p>



D



上文解释 了


我们为什么不能浪费时间,承接上文应用


why




5


< br>B


。时间的流逝悄无声息,故应选



time




6



B


。根据文意可知,我们应珍惜时 间,做一些有用的事情,故选


something


< p>


7



C



该句列举了一些人浪费时间的例子,


四个选项中只有


playing


能和


smoking,


drinking


相提并论,故选


p laying




8

< br>.


D


。根据文意,浪费时间就是浪费自己的生命,故选< /p>


life




}



9



B



leave


意 为



留下,剩下


。根据文意,我们不能把今天的事留到明天做,


故选



leave




10



A


。这里表示浪费时间,故选


lose




10



Nasreddin was a poor man, so he tried to grow __1__ he could in his own garden,


so that he would not have to buy so many in the market.



One


evening


he


heard


a


noise


in


his


garden


and


looked


out


of


the


window.


A


white ox had got into the garden and __2__ his vegetables. Nasreddin at once took


his stick, ran out and chased the ox, but he was too old to catch it. When he got back


to his garden, he found that the ox had ruined most of his precious vegetables.



__3__, while he __4__ in the street near his house, he saw a cart with two white


oxen which looked very much like the one that __5__ his vegetables. He was carrying


his stick with him, __6__ he at once began to beat the two oxen with it. As neither of


them looked more like the ox that had eaten his vegetables than the other, he beat


both of them equally hard.



The owner of the ox and cart was drinking coffee in a __7__ coffee- house. When


he


saw


__8__


Nasreddin


was


doing


__9__


his


animals,


he


ran


out


and


shouted,


“What


are


you


doing


What


have


those


poor


animals


done


to


you


for


you


to


beat


them like that”



“You keep out this!” Nasreddin shouted back, “This is a matter b


etween me and


one of these two oxen. He knows very well __10


__ I am beating him!”



1. A. so many vegetables



C. as many as vegetables


>




B. many vegetables



D. as many vegetables as




C. had eaten





D. has eaten



2. A. was eating


B. ate



3. A. Next day







B. Next morning



D. The next morning



C. was walking


D. walking



C. Last morning


4. A. walks



B. waked


5. A. ruined



6. A. so




B. had eaten C. ate



B. and



B. nearby



C. but






D. had ruin



D. or






D. near by



D. what



D. on



7. A. beside



8. A. that


9. A. for


. reason


)


C. near



C. why



C. with






B. which





B. to


B. when


C. why



D. because




名师点评



这是一个笑话,贫农


Nasreddin


在街上碰到两头牛,搞不清是哪一头毁坏了


他家的菜园,于是用棒子将两头牛一起抽打,牛主人制止时,他却强词夺理,无


理取闹。



答案简析



1



D


。习惯用语< /p>


as many as possible


意为



尽可能多的



合乎文意,为 正确选项。



2


A


。过去进行时强调过去正在进行的动作,根据文意


Nas reddin


看到牛正在吃


蔬菜,故选



was eating




3



D






< br>一



















the


next


day/morning/evening




故应选


The next morning




4



C


。在从句动作进行的过程中,主句动作发生了,这时从句常用进行 时态,故


选择


was walking




5



B


。牛吃蔬菜是贫农上街之前的事,文章本身讲的是过去的故事,指 过去的过


去应用过去完成时,故选


had eaten




6


A


。从句子意思看,空白处前后构成因果关系,故选择< /p>


so




7



B


。形容词


ne arby


一般作定语,表示



不远的, 附近的



,合乎文意,为正确


选项。< /p>



^



8



D



这里需要一个 引导词,


引导


saw


的宾语从句,


同时在句子里作


do


的宾语,


故选



what




9



B



do sth. to sb.


结构中


to


后 面常接


动作


的对象。



10



C


。牛主人问及


Nasreddin


打牛的原因,这里需要一个引导词引导

< p>


knew



宾语从句, 且在从句中作状语,根据上文可知这里应填



why




11



Tom grows the nicest vegetables and fruits and the most beautiful flowers in the


village. Plants grow in Tom’s garden all through the _


_1__ and they are much __2__.



Tom cuts some flowers


for


his sitting room table, eats some fruits and vegetables,


but he __3__


most


of them in


the


market.


His vegetables, fruit and flowers


are


so


__4__


and


beautiful


that


they


sold


much


more


__5__


in


the


market


than


those


of


other villagers.



How does Tom grow these beautiful things He is so __6__ that he just sits under


his orange tree with his radio.



He __7__ the music all day.



That is quite true. Tom __8__ things in spring, summer, autumn and winter. After


that he sits with his radio. And everything __9__. It is the music that does the work.


Tom


knows


more


clearly


that


music


makes


the


biggest


vegetables


and


the


most


beautiful flowers. Plants love __10__ as much as people.



1. A. week




B. month



C. season



D. year




B. worse



B. sells




C. less



D. later



2. A. better



3. A. buys


4. A. dear




C. borrows


D. lends



C. big




D. small



D. carefully



B. bad



5. A. politely


6. A. angry



7. A. listen


s


to


8. A. fills



9. A. does


. work



名师点评




B. quickly


B. busy




C. slowly


C. tired



D. lazy



B. hears


C. watches


D. speaks




D. makes



D. plays





B. plants




C. throws


B. moves



C. grows



C. stories



B. rain



D. music




本文介绍了汤姆庭园中各种植物的生长以及销售情况,并说明 了懒惰的汤姆


为什么能长出这么好的植物。



答案简析



1. D

< br>。根据下文汤姆春夏秋冬都会在园子里种各种植物,说明园子里一年到头都


长着植 物,故


year


为正确选项。



2. A


。很明显,汤姆的植物园比村子里其余人的应好得多, 故应用比较级


better




3. B


。根据文意,汤姆到市场上去应是卖自己种植的花,水 果及蔬菜,故选


sells




4. C


。这里应选择一个褒义形容词修饰汤姆的蔬菜水果,故 只能选


big




5. B


。因为蔬菜水果长得好,所以在市场上卖得很快,故< /p>


quickly


为正确选项。



6.


D


。根据下文汤姆


没有



很多


的时间去管理园 子而是坐在树下听音乐,故选


lazy




7. A


。表示听音乐这一动作应用


listen to




8. B


。根据文意,汤姆春夏秋冬在园子里是在种各种植物,故选


plant

< br>。



·



9. C



grows


在这里表示园子里的一切在不断地生长。



10. D



上文讲到音乐使得园子里的一切又大又美,

< br>说明植物也像人一样喜欢音乐,


故选


music




12



For several years, Americans have enjoyed teleshopping-watching TV and buying


things by phone.


Now teleshopping is starting in Europe. In some __1__ countries,


people can turn on their __2__ and shop for clothes, jewelry, food, toys and __3__


things.



Teleshopping


is


becoming


popular


in


Sweden.


__4__,


the


biggest


Swedish


company sells different kinds


of


things


on


TV


in


fifteen


European


countries,


and


in


one year, it makes $$10 million. In France, there are two teleshopping channels, and


the French __5__ about $$ 20 million a year in buying things through those channels.



In Germany, __6__ last year teleshopping was only possible on one channel for


one


hour


every


day.


Then


the


government


allowed


more


teleshopping.


Other


channels


can


__7__


for


telebusiness,


including


the


largest


American


teleshopping


company and a 24-hour teleshopping company. German __8__ are hoping these will


help them sell more things.



Some


people


like


teleshopping


because


it


allows


them


to


do


their


shopping


without __9__. With all the traffic problems in cities, going shopping is not an easy


thing.


But


at


the


same


time,


other


Europeans


__10__


like


this


new


way


of


buying


things. They call __11_


_ “junk on the air.” Many Europeans usually worry about the


quality


of


the


things


__12__


on


TV.


They


think


high


quality


is


the


most


important


thing, and they don’t believe they can be sure about the


quality of the things __13__.



The need of high quality means that European teleshopping companies will have


to


be


__14__


the


American


companies.


They


will


have


to


be


more


careful


about


__15__ of the things they sell. They will also have to work harder to sell things that


the buyers cannot touch or see by themselves.



1. A. European



2. A. lights




B. Asian



C. American




D. African



B. switches



C. radios



D. TVs




D. many other



3. A. some else


B. another many C. the other



4. A. Such as


5. A. takes



6. A. to




B. For example


C. For teleshopping


D. It is like



B. cost



B. until



B. leave






C. spends


C. unless


C. open








D. spend



D. by



7. A. begin



8. A. people



9. A. to go out


D. turn on



B. women










C. businessmen


D. officials





B. going out



D. buying things




D. won’t




D. telephone




C. to buy things


10. A. still



B. don’t



C. even




11. A. teleshopping


B. TV



C. radio




C. for sale



D. to buy



D. by this way



12. A. appearing


B. coming out


13. A. in the shop


B. on TV




C. they bought



14. A. the same with



C. as big as



15. A. the number



B. different from



D. larger than



C. the places


D. the buyers



B. the quality


名师点评



本文介绍了发源于美国并流行于欧洲各国的电话购物法,


说明


了 电话购物法


的发展情况以及受大众欢迎的原因,


同时也指出了这 种购物法存在的问题,


并提


出了解决这些问题的途径。



答案简析




1. A


。上文讲到电话购物法在欧洲也开始起步,本句承接上 文,对欧洲的情况作


进一步介绍,因此,应选


European




2. D


。电话购物法


,


应通过看电视选择物品,然后电话订购


,


故应选


TVs


。< /p>



>



3. < /p>


D



else


为 副词不用来修饰名词作定语。


the


other

< p>
things


意为



别的 所有商品



不合文意,选项


many other things


意为



别的 许多商品



为正确选项。



4. B



such as

< p>
中的


as



介词



因此该词组用于列举时,


后面常直接接名词或 名词


性短语。而


for


exampl e


用于列举时与后面例子常用逗号隔开。因此


B


为正确


选项。



5. D



分析句子,


不难发现本句使用了


“spend money in dong something”


这 一结构,


且主语


the French


为第三人称复数,故应用


spend


的原形。

< br>


6. B


。该句子表示



在德国,每天电话购物法仅在一个频道播放一个小时,这种情


况一直 持续到去年



,表示某状态一直持续到某个点时间,应用


“until


+


点时





7. C


。这里


open


表示



开放,开张,营业



,本句表示电影频道对电话购物实行了


开放政策,可用来进行电 话购物。



8. C


。很明显,电话购 物法为商人销售产品提供了一个极佳的渠道。因此本句表


达了商人的愿望。



9. B



withou t


为介词。后面应跟动词的


-ing


形 式。根据文意,


going out


应为正确


选项。



10. B



根据本句开头的


But


以及下文内容,


这里提到的是对电话购物 持反对态度


的人。故选


don’t


。< /p>



11. A


。一些人不喜欢电话购物法 ,称其为



垃圾


。故应选


teleshopping



12. C


。人们担心的是电视上正在销售的产品的质量 。


A



B


意思 不对。


for sale





待售



,为正确选项 。



&



13. B



电话购物法令人们担心的 是电视上展销的商品的质量,


而不是商店里的商


品,也不是已经 买到手的商品。故选


on TV




14. B



根据上文,


欧洲人的购物观念与美国人有所不同。


因此电话购物公司也得


采取不同的措施。固定结构


be different form


意为



不同于


……



为正确答案。



15. B



根据上文,


消费者关心的是质量。


因此电话购物公司必须对质量倍加小心。


故选择


quality




13



Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a


rest before


catching


the


rain.


I


__1__


a


newspaper


and


some


chocolate


and __2__


into


the


station


coffee


shop.


It


was


a


cheap


self-service


place


with


long


tables


to


__3__


at.


I


put


my


heavy


bag


down


on


the


floor,


__4__


the


newspaper


and


the


chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.



When I came back with the coffee, There was someone __5__ in the next seat.


__6__ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and __7__ bright red at the front.


He had started to eat my chocolate!



Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn’t


want to have any __8__. I


just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked


at me


in



he


took


a


__10__


piece of


my


chocolate.


I


could


hardly


believe


it.


Still


I


didn’t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I


felt more angry than uneasy.


I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.



The


boy


gave


me


a


strange


look,


then


__11__


up.


As


he


left,


he


shouted


out,


“There’s


something


_


_12__


with


that


woman!”


Everyone


looked


at


me,


_


_13__


I


didn’t want t


o quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had __14__


a


mistake


until


I


finished


my


coffee


and


was


ready


to


__15__.


My


face


turned


red


when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had


been eating was the


boy’s!



1. A. stole





B. bought


B. sat







C. sold



D. wrote



2. A. went





C. seated



D. looked



#



B. seat







C. lie






D. laugh



D. pulled




D. sleeping



3. A. sit





4. A. pushed



5. A. jumping


6. A. He





7. A. cut





8. A. coffee



B. took




C. put




C. sitting


B. playing





B. It





C. Who




D. What



B. washed




C


. covered



D. colored



B. trouble





C. chocolate D. matter



9. A. carelessness



B. anger





C. surprise


D. happiness



10. A. first



B. second





C. very





D. last



11. A. stood





12. A. strange




`


B. took





C. cried




D. looked



B. wrong




C. OK




D. funny




B. but








C. so





D. while



13. A. and




14. A. spelt




15. A. finish



名师点评



B. corrected



C. made



D. found



B. leave





C. jump




D. shop



这是





外出购物时的一次尴尬 的经历,故事贴近生活,生动有趣,读这样


的文章有助于我们在今后的生活中避免出现类 似的错误。



答案简析



1. B


。为了消磨时间,





买了报纸和巧克力,故选

< br>bought




2. A


。由文章推理出,




走进了一家咖啡店,故应选


went



3. A




to sit at


是作为


tables


的后置定语,意为



可以在旁边就坐的







4. C


。按常理


< br>我



应把报纸等放在桌子上,而不是推到或拉到桌子上故 应选



put




`



5.


C


。由下文可知,回来时



< p>


发现他开始吃





的东西,说明他坐在桌旁,故




sitting




6. A


。由下文可知,对方是一个男子,故用


he


指代。



7. D


。头发应是被染成红色的,故应选


colored



8. B


。面对这样一个男子 ,





不想 惹麻烦,


trouble


合乎文意为正确选项。



9.


C


。由下文可知,< /p>





吃的是这 个男子的巧克力,这引起了对方的某一反应,


比较四个选项,再根据上文,用名词


surprise


比较合乎当时的情形。



10. B


。习惯用语


“a second +


名词



,常用来表 示



再一个,又一个




11. A


。根据文意可知那个男孩起身要走,故选 择


stood




12. B


。男孩生气了,必定说了发泄的话,比较四个选项< /p>


wrong


为最佳选择。



13.


B


。男孩骂了





导致大家都朝





看,而





不想与他争吵, 可见





的 反


应与上文描述的气氛恰恰相反,故选择


but


构成转折关系。



14. C


。固定搭配


make a mistake

< br>意为



犯了个错误


< p>





15. B






在喝完咖啡准备离开时发现了自己的过错,故应选


leave< /p>




14



Rosa liked making up stories. She was so __1__ that her classmates believed her


from time to time. In fact, the whole class believed her! At first she supposed it was


__2__. Now, as she got up to __3__ before the class, She knew that make



believe


stories had some way of coming back to make you sad.



Rosa’s parents were separated. Nine months out of the year, Rosa


lived with her


mother in


an


apartment on Anderson Street. But when summer __4__, she went to


her father’s farm in Arizona.



The


farm


was


great!


Rosa


rode


horses


and


__5__


with


some


farm


work.


Her


father, however, was so __6__


that he couldn’t find time to g


o places with her. When


she arrived each summer, her father would __7__ her at the airport and take her out


to eat. And the day she went back to the __8__ he would always buy her a present.



When summer came to a close, Rosa __9__ to her mother. At school she heard


lots of stories her friends told about their family trips. Rosa wished she had a __10__


to talk about.



Not long after __11__ began, Rosa was looking through travel magazines in the


school library. They talked about many exciting __12__, like England and Germany.


When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer, she made up something


that was not __13__. Remembering the travel magazines she had looked at, she told


her classmates that she and her father had gone to __14__.



When


the


class


began


studying


England,


Mr.


Thomas


asked


Rosa


to


tell


all


the


things she could __15__ about her trip to England!



1. A. afraid



B. worried


C. sure



D. happy



2. A. joke







B. fun



&


C. turn








D. game





C. show







D. travel



3. A. talk







B. teach



4. A. passed






B


. arrived



C. lasted






D. changed



5. A. made







B


. played



C. helped






D. did



6. A. weak






B. pleased


C. busy







7. A. show






B. visit




8. A. farm







B. city



9. A. wrote








C. meet



D. lonely



D. send



C. family



D. school



B. called


C. moved




D. returned






C. teacher



D. farm



C. summer



D. talk



C. languages



D. places



10. A. family







B. school


11. A. meeting





12. A. people







B. school


B. cities




C. long



D. same



13. A interesting




B. true



14. A.


England



B. Germany


C. farm



15. A. think




名师点评



B. see




D. home



C. remember



D. read



本文讲述了父母已离异的罗莎喜欢编谎言骗人,从中获得乐趣。暑假过后其


他同学都在谈假期中的家庭旅游时,


罗莎只得自欺欺人,

骗大家说她与爸爸去了


英国。结果上课时,老师让她谈英国的情况时,她无话可说了 。



答案简析



1. C


。罗莎的谎言经常让同学们信以为真,说明她骗人时自 信心强,把握大。故


选择


sure.




2. B



与下文罗莎自欺欺人相对应,


一开始她认为骗人是件快乐的事,


故选择


fun




3. A


。根据文意,经过这件事后她意识到骗人其实就是骗自 己,这种意识在平时


与大伙交谈时更为强烈,故选


talk




4. B


。夏 天到时,罗莎就会到爸爸农场去度假,故选


arrive




{



5. C



help with sth.


意为



帮助干些事情





6. C


。爸爸没时间陪 她去其



地方游玩,说明爸爸很忙,故选


busy




7. C


。这里


meet


表示爸爸去机场接她。



8. B


。在农场度假结束后,罗莎应返回城里, 故选


city.



9. D


。根据文意暑假结束了,罗莎要返回到妈妈身边。故选


returned.



10. A


。< /p>


与上文相对应,


她的朋友都在谈假期与家人的旅游,


罗莎因此希望拥有一


个完整的家庭。



11. B



假期结束了,

< p>
新学期又开始了,


且下文讲到了学校里的事情,


故 选


school




12. D


。下文的例子既不是城市也不是人或语言而是两个国 家,只有选


places




13. B



别人问起她夏天的旅游情 况时,


她只有编织一些不真实的事情骗大家,




true




14. A



下文老师让她讲在英国旅 行的情况,


说明她骗大家去了英国,


故选


England




{



15. C


。老师让罗莎对过去的事情进行回忆并讲述,故选


remember

< br>。



15



Most


parents,


I


suppose,


have


had


the


experience


of


reading


a


bedtime


story


__1__ their children. And they must have realized how difficult it is to write a __2__


children’s


book.


Either


the


author


has


aimed


(


定目标


)


too


__3__,


so


that


children


can’t foll


ow what is in his ( or more often, her ) story, __4__ the story seems to be


talking to the readers.



The best children’s books are _


_5__ very difficult nor very simple, and satisfy


(令


人满意的)



the __6__ who hears the story and the adult


(成年人)



who __7__ it.


Unfortunately



不幸的是)


, there are in fact few books like this, __8__ the problem of


finding the right bedtime story is not __9__ to solve. This may be why many of the


books regarded as __10__


of children’s literature


(文学)



were in fact written for


__11


__ “Alice in Wonderland” is perhaps the most obvious


(明显)


of this.



Children,


left


for


themselves,


often


__12__


the


worst


possible


interest


in


literature.


Just


leave


a


child


in


a


bookshop


or


a


__13__


and


he


will


more


willingly


choose the books written in an unimaginative (


并非想象的



) way, or have a look at


the most children’s comics


(连环图书)


, full of the stories and jokes which are the


rejections of teachers and righting- thinking parents.



Perhaps


we


parents


should


stop


__14__


to


brainwash


(洗脑)


childr en


into


accepting


(接受)


our taste in literature. After all, children and adults are so __15__


that we parents should not expect that they will enjoy the same books. So I suppose


we’ll just have to compromise


(妥协)


over the bedtime story.



1. A. to




B. in





C. with



C. bad









D. around




D. good



2. A. short




3. A. easy





4. A. and





|


B. long




B. short





C. high




B. but






D. difficult



D. so



C. or






B. neither



C. either





B. father




C. mother




D. very



D. teacher



5. A. both




6. A. child




7. A. hears



8. A. but





9. A. hard




B. buys





C. understands



D. reads



B. however


C. so





D. because



D. fast



D. works



D. children



D. add



B. easy





C. enough






. articles




B. work




C. arts




11. A. grown-ups



12. A. are




B. girls





C. boys








B. show





C. find




13. A. school




B. home




C. office





14. A. going





B. liking





C. trying




D. library



D. preferring






D. common



15. A. same





B. friendly


C. different




名师点评



本文说明了写一本供孩子读的好书并非一件容易的事,


并且告诫家长不要一


味强迫孩子接受大人的观点,


因为孩子和大人在兴趣方面不尽相同。


本文具有一


定的教育意义,有助于改变家长一些错误的观点。

< p>


答案简析



1.



C



read to somebody


意为



读给某人听




to


后面 接动作的对象。



2.



D


。根据下文可知,存在的困难在于如何把孩子们的书写好。故选

< p>


good




3.



C


。书 中的内容


让孩子们无法理解,说明作者的目标定得高。故




high




4. C


。与前文


either


对应,这里应用


or. “either…or”

< p>
意义为



要么


……


要么


……





5. B


。与下半句的


nor


对应,这里应 用


neither




“ neither…nor…”


意为



既不


……


也不

……





6.



A


。< /p>


satisfy


的宾语除了读故事的成年人以外,当然就是听故事 的孩子。故选


child




7.



}



8.



D


。孩 子听的故事越来越少,家长把讲故事当成读故事。故选


reads




9.



C


。前后两句形成因果关系,所以应用


so

引导结果状语从句。




10.



B


。 上文讲好书越来越少,说明去发现好书并非是容易的事。故选


easy

< br>。



11.



B


。名词



works


意为


< br>作品





12.



A


。 根据后面所举的例子以及文意,现在被认为是孩子们读的作品,实际上


是为成年人所写的 。故选


grown-ups




13.



A



show interest in something


意为




……


感兴趣





14.



B


。孩子们选书的地点一般是书店或是图书馆。故选


libra ry




15.



D



try to do something


意为



想法设法 做某事



,符合当今社会实际情况,为


正确选项。



16.



C


。家长不要期望孩子门会接纳他们的观点,因为两者大不相同。故选择


different




16





Mrs. Ball had a son. His name was Mick. She __1__ him very much and as he was


not a __2 __ child, she was always __3__ that he might be ill, __4__ she used to take


him to see the best __5__ in the town four times a year to be looked __6__.



During one of these __7__, the doctor gave Mick all kinds of tests and then said


to him, “Have you had any _


_8_


_ with your nose or ears recently” Mick _


_9__ for a


second and then answered, “Yes, I __


10_


_.”



Mrs. Ball was very __11_


_. “But I’m sure you have _


_12_


_ told me that, Mick!”


She said worriedly. “Oh, really” Said the doctor _


_13_


_. “And what trouble have you


with your nose and ears, my boy” “Well,” answered Mick, “I always have trouble with


them when I’m _


_14__ my sweater off, because the __15_


_ is very tight.”



1. A. loved




2. A. rich



B. hated





C. missed




C. strong







D. cared




D. happy



B. clever



3. A. afraid



4. A. which



5. A. player



6. A. round



7. A. talks


&


B. surprised


C. glad



B. for



C. but



D. sure



D. so




D. lawyer



B. teacher


C. doctor


B. over




C. for



D. after




D. stays




B. years



C. visits




B. thing



C. word





D. trouble



D. looked




D. do



D. surprised



D. always



D. carefully



D. putting



8. A. answer


9. A. waited



10. A. did



B. thought


C. stood







B. will



C. have



11. A. excited


12. A. already


13. A. angrily


14. A. turning


15. A. collar



名师点评



B. interested C. pleased



B. just



C. never




B. seriously


C. happily


B. taking



C. keeping





B. nose



C. mouth


D. ear


< /p>


深爱儿子的鲍尔夫人一直为儿子的健康忧虑,常带他去医院看病,甚至被儿


子脱毛衣引起眼睛和鼻子的不适而虚惊一场。



<



答案简析



1



A


。根据 下文鲍尔夫人常带儿子去看病可见她非常爱儿子,故选择


loved



2



C


。鲍尔夫人担心儿子会有病,常带他医院,说明


Nick


没有强壮的体魄,故


选择


Strong




3



A


。上文讲到鲍尔夫人爱儿子,那么


儿子的健康 状况应


让做妈妈的担心才对,


而不是惊奇或快乐,故选择


afraid




4



D


。两分句从意思上看,应为因果关 系,因此应用


so


引导这个结果状语从句。


5



C


。生病了当然是去看医生,再根据下文意思,应选择


doctor




6



B



look over


为固定词组,意 为



检查





7



B



上文提到一年要去医院检查四次,


下文将 要讲到其中一年里发生的一件事


情,故选


years

< p>
从而形成对应。



8


.< /p>


D



have



trouble



with



sth


意为



在某方面有麻烦



为一习惯用语。



9



B


。医生问了一个问题,他要作出回答,因此得思考一会儿,故选择


t hought




~



10


.< /p>


C


。医生的问题用了现在完成时态,对之作出的回答也应用现在完 成时,即:


Yes



I



have




11



D


。深 爱儿子的妈妈第一次听说儿子鼻子、眼睛有问题应感到惊讶,故选择


surprised




12


.< /p>


C


。妈妈感到惊讶是因为她从未听儿子提到过这回事,故应选


never




1 3



B


。医生对自己经常检查的病人, 出现新的病情应作为严肃的事情来处理,


故应选


serious ly




14



B



take



a



sweater



off

< p>
意为



脱去毛线衣





15



A


。穿毛衣时衣领子挤压眼、鼻引起疼痛,故应选

collar




17



The computer plays an important part in our everyday life. It is one of the great


__1__


in


the


world


in


the


__2__


century.


It


works


for


us


not


only


at


home,


in


the


offices,


in


big


shops,


__3__


at


schools.


Today


it


is


used


__4__


many


ways.


It


really


__5__ the world large wealth (


财富


) and happiness.



The first computer in the world was __6__ Enid. It was built in


America in 1946.


It


was


__7__


and


heavy.


__8__


it


was born,


it has


been


developing


very


fast.


Until


now it has gone __9__ four periods


(时期,阶段)


and changed a lot. There’re many


kinds of computers. Computers are getting smaller and smaller and computing faster


and faster. It becomes more and more __10__.



The


computer


can


do


most


of


the


things


__11__


the


people.


It


can


help


us


to


__12__ about the real world more quickly, to learn __13__ we want to learn and to


think __14__ ourselves. __15__ a student in the twenty-first century, you must work


hard at it.





D. inventors



D. twentieth



1. A.


inventions


B. discoveries C. robots




2. A. twenty-first



3. A. also





4. A. in







5. A. takes




6. A. found



7. A. easy




8. A. For





9. A. by



. serious




B. twenties




C. twelfth



B. but also



C. too




B. to




B. helps



C. by





D. either



D. over



D. brings



C. gets



B. invented


C. called




D. bought



B. small



B. Until





C. large




D. light



C. When




D. Since





B. across




C. through



D. against



B. harmful.


C. dangerous



D. helpful




B. to




C. at




D. with




D. talk



. for





. set





. what




. of





. For





名师点评



B. tell






C. know



B. that



C. which



D. who



D. for



D. To



B. about




C. out




B. Be




C. As







本文介 绍了电脑的产生、


发展以及在我们日常生活中广泛


< p>
使用,


针对一些


人对将来电脑会控制人类的担忧, 作者提出了自己的看法。



答案简析



1




A



one of

< br>后要用可数名词的复数形式,根据文章意思,可知答案是


A




2




D


。要表达第几个世纪,应该用



序数词+


century”


,而根据常识, 计算机是


二十世纪的产物,


A




二十一世纪



与实 际不符合。



3






4




B


。固定搭配


not only…but (also)…


意思是



不但


……


而且


……

< p>


。所以答案是


B




5




A



in many ways


为一固定用法,表示



在许多方面

< p>




6




D


。根据文章大意,可知答案是


D


,表示



给人们带来财富和快乐





7




C


。因为


Enid


是名字,故用


called




8




C


。根据常识可知老式计算机庞大而笨重,故填


large

< p>



9




D


。该句句意为



自它诞生之日起,它的发展 就非常迅速




since

< p>
在意思和时


态上与主句呼应,为正确选项。



10




11




12




13




14




15




C


。动词短语


go through< /p>


表示



经历


……





D




A


。用介词


for+


宾语表示



为人们做事



,故选


A




C



know about

< p>
表示



了解


< p>
,侧重于有关某人或某事的具体情况。



/



A



learn


后面接的是一个宾语从句,而且连接词在从句中做


learn


的宾语,


所以只能用

< p>
what


,因为


that


在宾语从句中是纯连词,只能起连接作用,不能


做句子成分。



16




D



think of


表示



想起;


认为

< p>



think about

表示



考虑



think out


表示






;根据文章 含义,答案应是


D




17




C< /p>


。介词


as


表示



作为



,为正确选项。



18



You may think there is only sand in the desert of the world, __1__ it is not true.


In the desert, as we know, there is a little __2__, but it is not __3__ for most plants.


Still we can see some plants __4__ in the desert.



There is __5__ in some places in the desert. We __6__ these places oases. In the


oases, there are villages and towns. People grow __7__ kinds of crops in the fields


there.



People __8__ live outside the oases. They have camels, sheep and other animals.


These


animals


depend


__9__


the


desert


plants


for


their


food


and


do


not


need


__10__ water.



The __11__ are useful to the desert people in many ways. They eat the meat and


drink the milk of the animals. They use the camels for carrying water, food, tents and


something else.



The people of the desert have to keep moving from place to place. They must


always look



12




grass or desert plants for their animals. When there is no more


food for their animals, they move to __13__ place. The desert people are __14__. No


man


in


the


desert


would


ever


refuse


__15__


the


people


in


trouble


and


give


them


food and water.



1. A. and


%



B. but




C. or





D. so





B. rains




C. wind




D. winds



2. A. rain


3. A. good


B. good enough


C. enough good


D. enough



4. A. live



B. to live






C. lives



C. wood


C. call



C. a









D. lived



D. water



D. find



D. one





D. still




D. by



5. A. stones


B. plants



6. A. say


B. tell




7. A. every


B. all


8. A. also


9. A. with




B. too



B. in





C. either




C. on




10. A. a little B. few



11. A. water


B. plants



%


C. much


C. crops


D. any



D. animals




B. for




C. up




D. after



D. another



D. carefully



D. to help



12. A. at


13. A. other


B. the other



14. A. well


B. friend



15. A. help


B. helps


名师点评





C. the others



C. friendly



C. helping



本文讲述了 人类是如何利用沙漠中的绿洲、动物,并依靠自身的努力而得以


在沙漠中种植庄稼,从而 生存下来。说明人定胜天的道理。



答案简析



1. B

< br>。空白部分两句构成转折关系,故选择并列连词


but




2. B


。沙漠中风多雨少,


rain


一词为不可数名词,其复数形式


ra ins


表示雨水多,


故应选


rain< /p>




3. D


。 这里讲沙漠中的一点点雨水,并不能满足大多数植物生长的需要,故选择


enough< /p>




<



4. A



see sb. do s th.


意为



看见某人做某事



,这里应用省去


to


的动词不定式。



5. D

< p>
。沙漠之所以出现绿洲的根本原因是有了水,故选


water




6. C



call


在这里意为

< p>



……


称为

< p>
……



为正确选项。



7. B



every, a



one


后面都应该接可数名词单 数,


不能放在


kinds


前面。


all kinds


of < /p>


意为



各种各样的





8.


A


。表示





时,


too


一般放在肯定句末,


either


放在否定句末,


also


放在句


中,在此为正确选项,而


sti ll


不合题意。



9. C


。固定说法


depend on


意为



依靠



、< /p>



凭借





10. C


。一些动物能在沙漠中生存下 来,说明了他们适应了这


里雨


水稀少的气候,

< br>不



其他动物那样需要太多的水,故选择


much




11. D


。通读本段不难发现,本段承上文接着讲述动物的用途,故选


ani mals




12. B


。固定说法


look for


意思 为



寻找





13.


D



other


后接可数名词时应用复数形式;


the


other


后接可数名词单数时表


示 两者中的另一个,不合文意。



.



14. C


。根据下文沙漠里的人从不会拒绝帮助别人,说明他 们彼此友好。



15. D


。固定搭配


refuse to do sth.

< p>
意为



拒绝干某事





19





Once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip (


旅行


) to another town. He


tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to




1




things with. He




2




to


take


ten


servants


with


him.


They


would




3




the


things


to


sell


and


the


food to




4




on their trip. Before they started, a little boy ran up to




5




and


asked to




6




with them.




The


rich


man


said to


the


little


boy,


“Well,




7




may go


with us.




8




you


are


the


smallest,


the


thinnest


and


the


weakest


of


all


my




9



,


you


can’t


carry


a




10




load (


担子


). You must




11




the lightest one to carry.” The boy thanked his


master and chose the biggest load to carry. That was bread.



“You


are




12



.”


said his


master,


“That


is


the biggest


and the


heaviest


one.”


The boy said




13




and lifted the load gladly.




On the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. All the servants


were tired




14




the little servant. Do you know




15




Most of the bread was


eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.



1. A. eat



B. buy






C. change








D. get




D. tried



2. A. decided


3. A. take


~


B. liked



B. bring



C. hoped


C. carry




D. borrow





B. eat














C. buy




D. drink



4. A. cook


5. A. them



C. the road


6. A. stop


7. A. you




B. the servants



(仆人)







D. the rich man



C. go


C. I









B. stay



B. he







D. talk



D. they



8. A. Since



9. A. family



10. A. heavy


11. A. eat



B. If


C. Because




D. But



D. things



B. guests


B. light




C. servants




C. small





D. difficult




D. understand



B. choose



C. pick up



12. A. brave



~


B. right



C. clever



D. foolish




B. nothing




B. of




C. angrily






D. good-bye





D. with



13. A. sorry



14. A. besides


15. A. who



名师点评




C. except



B. him



C. that



D. why



本文讲述了一个聪明的 小男孩的故事。他要求加入一位富人的旅行,在得到


同意后


< /p>


选择担子时,看似愚蠢地选择了最大、最重的担子。而这恰恰就是他的

聪明之处,


因为他所挑的面包在途中是被边走边吃的,


到达 目的地时已所剩无几。


阅读这


故选


fo olish



篇文章时要注意句子的整体理解,如第

< p>
8



9



10


这三题。



答案简析



1.

B


。这位富人不仅带了东西去卖,而且带钱去


< p>



东西。解这道题时要注意将

< br>句中


and


前后的内容进行比较。



2.


A


。根据他的想法,他



决定



要带十个 仆人。这件事完全可以由他自己决定,


所以没有必要



希望带


……”




努力带


……”


,故


C



D


不合题意。


3. C



carry


在句中意为



携带、运送




take


意为



带走



< br>bring


意为



带来



。本句


意为



他们将运送要卖的东西和在路上要吃的食物



。下文的第


10



11


两题所


在的句子也有提示。




4. B


。参照第


3

< br>题。



<



5. D


。一个小男孩来找这位富人,要求和他们一起走,


故选



the rich man




6. C

< br>。参照第


5


题。



7. A


。富人同意小男孩随行。



8.


D


。此句和上文是转折关系


,


意为



但是你是 我的仆人中最小的、最瘦的、最弱


的一个,你不能挑重担



,故选


but




9. C


。参照第


8

< br>题。



10. A


。参照第


8


题。



11. B


。此句意为



你要选择挑最轻的担子




“pick up”


意为



捡起




不合文意,




choose




12. D


。主人看到这个小仆人选择了最重的担子,感到他很



愚蠢



,< /p>


故选


foolish


< br>。




13. B


。听了主人的话,小男孩



什么也没说



,而是高兴地挑起了担



子。






14. C


。由于小男孩的聪明,< /p>



除了



他自己 ,其他仆人都累坏了。




15. D



Do you know why


用在文章最后用来引出原因,告诉读者其中的奥妙。



20



Peter’s


job


was


to


examine


cars


when


they


crossed


the


frontier


to


make


sure


that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see


a factory worker coming __1__ the hill towards the frontier, __2__ a bike with a pile


of goods of old straw on it. When the bike __3__ the frontier, Peter would stop the


man and __4__ him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw


very __5__ to see __6__ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the


man’s pockets _


_7__ he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his


bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always __8__ to find gold or


other valuable things __9__ in the straw, he never found __10__. He was sure the


man was __11__ something, but he was not __12__ to think out what it could be.



Then


one


evening,


after


he


had


looked


__13__


the


straw


and


emptied


the


worker’s pockets __


14__ usual, he __15


__ to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling


things __16


__ this frontier. Won’t you tell me what it is I’m an old man, and today’s


my last day on the __17


__. Tomorrow I’m going to __


18__. I promise I shall not tell


__19


__ if you tell me what you’ve been smuggling.” The worker did not say anything


for __20__. Then he smiled, turned to Peter


and said quietly, “Bikes.”



1. A. towards


2. A. filling



3. A. arrived


4. A. ask




B. down



C. to




D. up



B. pulling


C. pushing


D. carrying



D. reached



D. call



D. horribly



B. appeared


C. came


B. order



C. make


5. A. carefully


$$


B. quickly


C. silently





B. where



C. how



D. so



D. whether



6. A. that


7. A. before



8. A. lucky



B. after



B. hoping


C. first




C. thinking


D. wondering




C. hiding



D. have been



D. anything



9. A. had been



10. A. nothing


11. A. taking



B. hidden


B. something


C. everything


B. smuggling C. stealing


D. pushing



B. strong



C. able



C. upon



D. as



D. clever



D. up



12. A. possible



13. A. through



14. A. like



B. thoroughly


B. more


B. cried



C. then



15. A. told




C. ordered


D. said




B. past



B. work



B. back



C. across


C. job



C. retire


C. no one



D. into



16. A. cross



17. A. thing



18. A. rest



D. duty



D. retreat




D. someone



19. A. everyone


B. anyone


20. A. moment



B. long time


C. sometime D. some time


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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