-
0
个英语句子,记住
700
个单词
英语长句一般指的是各种复杂句,
复
杂句里可能有多个
从句,
从句与从句之间的关系可能包孕、
p>
嵌套,
也可能并列,
平行。所以翻译长句,
实际上我们的重点主要放在对各种从
句的翻译上。从功能来说,英语有三大复合句,即:
①名词
性从句,
包括主语从句、
宾语从
句、
表语从句和同位语从句
;
②形容词
性从句,
即我们平常所说的定语从句
;
③状语从句正
确翻译英语句子是英语学习者必须解决的问题。
对
于一些结
构复杂的难句,我们应当使用技巧使其简单化。一般来说,
可以使用顺序法、逆序法、分句法和插入语灵活翻译法。这
些句子结构复杂,逻辑性
强,翻译起来困难相当大。但是,
无论多长的句子、多么复杂的结构,它们都是由一些基
本的
成分组成的。只要弄清英语原文的句法结构,找出整个句子
的中心内容及其各层意思,
然后分析各层意思之间的逻辑关
系,
再按汉语的特点和表达方式就可以译出原文了。在长句
的英译汉实践中,我们始终应记住
英汉在句法结构上的差
异,不必拘泥于形式。
请大家练习翻译下面句子!
annual
migrations
of
wildfowl
and
many
other
animals
certainly
cannot
be
regarded
as
a
form
of
exploration, because such movements are
actually only shifts
from
one
habitat
to
another
for
the
purpose
of
avoiding
seasonal climatic
variations
。
ents
of
G-M
foods
argue
using
biotechnology
in
the
production
of
food
products
has
many
benefits:
it
speeds
up
the
process
of
breeding
plants
and
animals
with
desired characteristics; can be used to
introduce traits that a
product
wouldn
’
t
traditionally
have;
can
improve
the
nutritional value of products; and can
produce cheaper and
more
environmentally
?
friendly
fertilizers
。
before stage
includes writing a confirmation letter,
concentrating on appearance and
nonverbal communication,
developing
your
portfolio,
anticipating
questions
with
positive responses, and
arriving early
。
on these
goals, place yourself in the role of the
interviewer
and
develop
anticipated
questions
and
answers
to
three
categories:
company
data,
personal
data,
and
specific job
data
。
is
no
doubt,
however,
that
it
is
the
increasing
number of applicants with university
education at all points
in
the
process
of
engaging
staff
that
has
led
to
the
greater
importance of the curriculum
vitae
。
predict
that
a
complete
understanding
of
the
human
genetic
code
would
provide
untold
benefits
for
humanity, for example,
those abilities to diagnose, cure, and
eventually prevent many diseases caused
by faulty genes.
?
7
.In
both
the
United
States
and
the
United
Kingdom,
government
contracts
are
governed
by
the
ordinary
law
of
contracts,
with
the
result
that
the
government
can
reserve
the
power to modify or terminate a contract on its own
side
only by writing such power into
the contract
。
order
to
make
economic
development
agreements
more attractive
to investors, some developing countries have
attempted
to
strengthen
the
security
of
such
agreements,
specifying that
the agreements will be governed by
“
general
principles
of
law
recognized
by
civilized
nations
—
a
set
of
legal
principles or rules shared by the
world
’
s major legal
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