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1
、
今天，很多中国
的大学非常重视培养学生的创新意识和创业精神（
entrepreneurship<
/p>
）
。
很多知名大学与多家公司建立长期的
合作关系。
这些公司会定期从大学中录用合格的毕
业生。此外，
有些校友还创建启动资金，支持学生创办自己的企业。一些大学的校长表
示，创业与学习
并不矛盾，鼓励学生创业可以帮助他们将专业知识应用于实践，提升自
身的竞争力（
competitiveness
）
。
Today,
many
Chinese
universities
attach
great
importance
to
cultivating
innovation
awareness
and
entrepreneurship.
Many
prestigious
universities
establish
long-term
relationships with
a lot of companies. These companies recruit
qualified graduates from
th
e
universities on a regular basis. What’s more, some
alumni even create start
-up funds
to support students in starting their
own business. The presidents of some universities
say
that doing business and studying
are not in conflict and that encouraging students
to set
up businesses can help them put
their specialized knowledge into practice and
raise their
competitiveness.
2
、
中国药膳（
Chinese medicated diet<
/p>
）源远流长，是中国宝贵的文化遗产，也是中医养生
学的重要内容
。药膳对预防疾病和强身健体有着显著的功效。比如，把冰糖和梨放在一
起蒸是很好的药
膳，
可以起到润肺
（
moisten
lung
）
、
化痰
（
dissolve phlegm
）
、
止咳
（
arrest
cough
）的作用。药膳不仅具有药物的疗效，还具有食物的美味。药
膳是中国人日常饮
食的重要组成部分，现在就连外国人也开始喜爱、接受中国药膳。
Chinese
medicated
diets
have
a
long
history.
They
are
part
of
the
valuable
cultural
heritage of China
and an important part of Chinese health study.
Medicated diets have a
notable effect
on the prevention of diseases and improvement of
physical fitness. For
example, pear
steamed with rock sugar is a medicated diet, good
for moistening the lung,
dissolving
phlegm
and
arresting
cough.
Chinese
medicated
diets
have
not
only
the
efficiency of medicine, but also the
delicacy of food. They are an important part of
Chinese
people’s daily meals. Even
people from other countries have come to love and
consume
Chinese medicated diets.
3
、
中国的父母历来重视孩子的教育。
他们认为，
如果孩子做事时能得到大人适当的指导，
就会更愿意完成复
杂的工作，因此，“手把手教”被视为教育孩子的最佳方式。近年来，
受西方教育观念的
影响，中国的父母开始注重培养孩子的独立性和创造力。他们鼓励孩
子参加兴趣班学习绘
画或音乐，希望孩子通过不断的学习和探索而获得全面的发展。
Chinese
parents
pay
a
lot
of
attention
to
their
children’s
education.
They
hold
that
children are more willing to accomplish
complicated tasks if adults can give them proper
guidance. Therefore, “teaching by
giving step
-by-
step
directions” is taken as the best
way
to
educate
children.
In
recent
years,
under
the
influence
of
Western
ideas
of
education,
Chinese
parents
are
beginning
to
give
more
priority
to
fostering
independence and
creativity in children. They encourage their
children to attend interest
classes to
learn painting or music. They hope that their
children will become all-round
individuals by constantly learning and
exploring.
4
、
最近的
调查显示，中国手机网民的数量超过电脑网民，网民的手机上网率高达
85.8
％。
手机已成为继电视、广播、报纸、杂志之后的第五大媒体。中国人通
过手机上网，享受
微博、微信、播客（
podcast
）等新媒体所带来的便利与好处。新媒体生动、实时、互动
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