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高中英语作文专题训练一:人物介绍
人物介绍的基本内容:
1.
age, sex, birth-place, background
(
概况
)
2.
appearance, character
(
外表、性格
)
3.
education (
教育背景
)
4. big events in his or her life (in
order of time) (
经历、生平
)
5. evaluation
(
评价
)
具体分类:
Part1
:句型句式
1.
介绍概况:同位语结构、分词结构,使文章简洁。如:
(1)Abraham
Lincoln,
the
son
of
a
poor
family
(
一个贫苦家庭的儿子
),
was
born
in
Kentucky on February 12, 1809.
[
同位语
]
(2)Sun
Showier, a world champion in diving
(
一位跳水的世界冠军
), is a boy of 14
from
Guangdong.
[
同位语
]
(3)Born in
Maryland, USA in 1985(
他
1985<
/p>
年出生于美国马里兰州
), Michael Phelps
is a
famous
swimmer.[
分语短语
]
2.
描写外貌:巧用
with
短语。如:<
/p>
My history teacher is a
beautiful woman, with long hair and big eyes
(
她长着两只大眼
睛,留着长发
).
3.
生平事迹:尽量用复合句、并列句、非谓语动词短语和倒
装等高级语句。如:
(1)In his life, he
got many honours, one of which is
the
2005 CCTV Moving China Award
(
其中包括获得
“2005
感动中国年度人物
”
的称号
).
[
定语从句
]
(2)In
2006, having broken the world record and got the
gold medal (
在他打破世界纪录并
获得金牌之后<
/p>
), he became the idol of the youth.
[
分词短语
]
4.
评估:尽量运用短语。如:
Lei Feng set an good example to us
(
给我们树立了一个良好的榜样
), so all the
people
show great respect to him
(
很敬重他
).
Part2
:常用词汇:
1.
外貌(
appearance/
look
)
good-
looking
相貌英俊的
charming
有魅力的
funning-
looking
外表可笑的
fashionable
时尚的
ugly-looking
丑陋的
slim
苗条的
ordinary-
looking
外貌平平的
fat
胖的
white-haired
白头发的
lovely
可爱的
near/far-sighted
近
/
远视的
2.
性格气质(
character
)
最新中小学教学
< br>word
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kind-
hearted
好心的,
attractive
有魅力的,
warm-hearted
热心的,
talkative
能说会道的,
absent-minded
心不在焉的,
confident
有信心的,
bad-
tempered
坏脾气的,
independent
独立的,
a strong
will
很强的意志力,
sociable
爱社交的、外向的
naughty
淘气的,
patient
有耐心的,
smart/bright
聪明的,
determined
有决心的
,
wise
睿智的,
polite
有礼貌的,
hard-working/diligent
勤奋的,
be
willing/ready to help others
乐于助人
humorous
幽默的,
3.
生日、出生地
(birth/age)
…, (who was)
born in …, is a…
4.
家庭背景(
family
background
)
… was
born in/ into a poor/rich family
出生在贫穷的<
/p>
/
富裕的家庭
as a child of … years old, he…
还是个
……
岁的孩子时
his/ her father was very strict with
him…
父亲对他
//
她严格要求
spend his
childhood in …
在
……
度过了他的童年
live a happy/hard li
fe
生活很幸福
/
艰苦
5.
教育背景(
schooling / education
background
)
be
admitted to …university
考取
……<
/p>
大学
graduate from
…department of …
university
从某大学某系毕业
re
ceive/get a doctor’s
degree
获取博士学位
go abroad for further studies
出国深造
When at
college, he majored in French/he was a French
major.
读大学时他主修法语
6.
主要事迹(
main
event
)
serve as /
work as / act as
做
……
工作
devote oneself
/one’s effort/one’s life to; be devoted to
致力于
make up one’s
mind to do/be determined to
do
决心做
have a
gift/talent for / be gifted/talented in
有
……
的天赋
7.
成就
(achievement)
excellent /outstanding
/remarkable
出色的
succeed in sth. / doing sth.
成功做
…
be good at/ do well in…
擅长
famous/well-
known at home and
abroad
国内外著名的
make
great/rapid progress in
在
…
p>
取得很大
/
快速进步
overcome many difficulties/go through
hardship
克服困难
set
a good example to
为
……
< br>树立好榜样
speak highly
of…
高度赞扬
…
be honoured
as…
被授予
……
be remembered as
…
被铭记为
…
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word
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