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英国文学人物分析

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2021-03-03 05:47
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2021年3月3日发(作者:橄榄的英文)


JANE.


The development of Jane Eyre



s character is central to the novel. From the beginning, Jane


possesses a sense of her self-worth and dignity, a commitment to justice and principle, a trust in


God, and a passionate disposition. Her integrity is continually tested over the course of the novel,


and


Jane


must


learn


to


balance


the


frequently


conflicting


aspects


of


herself


so


as


to


find


contentment.



An orphan since early childhood, Jane feels exiled and ostracized at the beginning


of


the


novel,


and


the


cruel


treatment


she


receives


from


her


Aunt


Reed


and


her


cousins


only


exacerbates


her


feeling


of


alienation.


Afraid


that


she


will


never


find


a


true


sense


of


home


or


community,


Jane


feels


the need


to


belong


somewhere,


to


find



kin,




or


at


least



kindred


spirits.




This


desire


tempers


her


equally


intense


need


for


autonomy


and


freedom.



In


her


search for freedom, Jane also struggles with the question of what type of freedom she wants.


While Rochester initially offers Jane a chance to liberate her passions, Jane comes to realize that


such freedom could also mean enslavement



by living as Rochester



s mistress, she would be


sacrificing her dignity and integrity for the sake of her feelings. St. John Rivers offers Jane another


kind


of


freedom:


the


freedom


to


act


unreservedly


on


her


principles.


He


opens


to


Jane


the


possibility of exercising her talents fully by working and living with him in India. Jane eventually


realizes, though, that this freedom would also constitute a form of imprisonment, because she


would


be


forced


to


keep


her


true


feelings


and


her


true


passions


always


in


check.



Charlotte


Bront? may have created the character of Jane Eyre as a means of coming to terms with elements


of her own life. Much evidence suggests that Bront?, too, struggled to find a balance between


love and freedom and to find others who understood her. At many points in the book, Jane voices


the author



s then-radical opinions on religion, social class, and gender.





THE DUCK


introduces his artwork




the painting of his last Duchess to his guest. He takes care to


emphasize the fact that it


was painted by Fra Pandolf, presumably a talented and experienced


artist,


to


show


he


himself


is


rich


and


powerful.


From


this


we


can


see


he


is


very


vain


and


materialistic,


and


less


concerned


with


the


loss


of


his


previous


Duchess.


Then


he


begins


to


complain


about


his


dead


Duchess.


When


Fra


Pandolf,


the


famous


painter,


praises


the


Duchess


about her beauty, the Duchess takes it as courtesy and gets happy. However, the Duke is unhappy


about the Duchess




reaction. In his opinion, the Duchess is easy to be satisfied and impressed---


that



s a bad thing. From this it can be plausible to say that the Duke is very rigorous with his


Duchess.


As


to


his


murdering


of


her,


he


just


mentions


slightly


in


line


45


and


46---



I


gave


commands; then all smiles stopped together. There she stands as if alive



. On saying this, he feels


no


sense


of


guilty


and


sadness,


instead,


he


seems


to


show


off.


He


is


so


cold- blooded


and


detestable that he never forgets to show off even when talking about his wife



s death. He desires


to show off----how powerful he is and nobody can be against with him. Maybe he is reminding


the


coming


new


bride


that


she


must


be


submissive


if


she


wanted


to


be


his


wife. Maybe


he


is


making a warning to whoever dares to offend him. In his eyes, everyone should be after his heart


and follow his order.





In the ending of the monologue the Duke makes a requirement about


the dowry and points to another work of art, a bronze statue of Neptune taming a sea-horse.


When


he


talks


about


the


dowry,


his


can


not


hide


his


hypocrisy


and


greed.


I


think


Neptune


symbolized


the


Duke


himself,


and


sea-horse


just


like


his


last


Duchess---


he


conquered


her


by


killing


her.


Again,


the


Duke


is


intended


to


show


off.



I


can


draw


a


clear


picture


of


the


Duke


through his monologue. He is a selfish, pride, greedy, merciless, controlling and hypocritical man.



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