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英语写作
……
怎样写人物简介
< br>
一
.
教学内容:
英语写作
……
怎样写人物简介
二
.
重点、难点:
(一)人物简介的写作步骤
1. age, sex, birth-place,
background (
概况
)
2. appearance, character
(
外表、性格
)
3. Education
(
教育背景
)
4. big events in his or her life (in
order of time) (
经历、生平
)
5. evaluation
(
评价
)
人物介绍
三段论
1.
主题段
---
开头段
Birthday , birthplace and family
background
2.
拓展
段
---
中间段
Appearance,
qualities, interest /hobbies, education ,big
events in one’s life
3.<
/p>
总结段
---
结尾段
evaluation
对人物做出综合性的评价。
(二)人物简介写作中常用的词组及句子
?
1. Birthday and birth place
—
,
生日、出生地、年龄
—was / were born
on…in…
?
…, (who was)
born in …, is a…
2. Family background
——
1) a poor /
rich family
was
born in/ into a poor/rich family was born in/ into
a poor/rich family
出生在贫穷的
/
富裕的家庭
live a happy/hard
life
生活很幸福
/
艰苦
1
2) his (her) family was so poor
that……
,
3) with the help of his parents ,
4) his father
was very strict with him……,
5) the son of a poor family ,
6) when he was a small boy
,
7) as a child
,
8) during his
(her) childhood ,
9)as a young
10)in......
11
) spend his childhood
in……,
12) live a
happy (hard ) life ,
13) a
boy of 15
3.
Education
——
教育
1) graduate from……department of
……university ,
2 be admitted
into a key university
考上重点大学
3) go
abroad for further studies
4)
Wh
en at college , he majored
in……,
5)
receive/get a doctor’s
degree
获取博士学位
6) major in
law
主修法律
7)
get a master’s degree
获得硕士学位
8) graduate from Harvard
University
毕业于哈佛大学
9)win the
first prize
获得一等奖
10)win a gold
medal
赢得一枚金牌
win
(won) a gold /silver/ bronze medal
11)win the Nobel Prize
获得诺贝尔奖
12) become
a world champion
成为世界冠军
13) set a good example to us
给我们树立了良好的榜样
2
14)become a
world champion
成为世界冠军
15)be
awarded a medal for
因
……
而获得奖章
4.
主要事迹:
Big events
in his life
——
serve as…
做某种工作
devote oneself /one’s e
ffort
to/
be devoted to
一生致力于
concentrate
/apply oneself to
专注于
make up one’s mind to do…/be determined
to do
决心做
have a
gift for / be gifted in
有
p>
……
的天赋成就:
1.
one of the
best/most important…
最好的
/
重要的
……
之一
2. set a …example to
为
……
树立榜样
3. be honoured
a
s…
被授予
……
;
win the …prize
获得
……
荣誉
4. make great contribution to
为
……<
/p>
作出巨大贡献
1) be
interested in … ,
2) work
hard at … , 3) devote his lifetime to …
,
5) make a big
decision . make up one’s mind
to do
sth.
. 7) be fond of… ,
8) be strict in sth.
10) try
one’s b
est to do sth. 11) encourage sb
to do sth.
12) fight for ,
give up one’s life for sb / sth. 13) win a prize
in … competition .
14) be
good at . 15) make rapid progress in … , 16) set a
new world record of …
5.
Evaluation
——
评价
1) one of the best (most
i
mportant) …
2)
set sb a good example .
3) a model teacher .
4) be respected by everyone
.
5)
speak (think) highly of…
6) his hard work brought him great
success .
7) his heroic
story spread all over the city .
8) remember sb forever . 9) be
honor
ed as … 10) be famous as … ,
11) be regarded as … , 12)
become a world champion at … Championships .
13) He became famous for
his new theory .
3
14) People spoke/think
highly of him and all respected him .
5.
评价
:
尽量运用短语。如:
Lei Feng set a good example to us, so
all the people show great respect to him.
6.
高考中描写人常用表达
.
p>
(
1
)描述人物外貌和性格特征的常用词语
good - looking
(长得好看的)
funny - looking
(长相滑稽的)
ugly - looking
(长得难看的)
ordinary looking
(长相一般的)
white - haired
(白头发的)
warm - hearted
(热心肠的)
kind -
hearted
(好心的)
absent - minded
(心不在焉的)
bad - tempered
(脾气不好的)
near - sighted
(近视眼的)
far - sighted
(远视的)
tall
(个高的)
short
(个矮的)
pretty
(漂亮的)
naughty
(淘气的)
lovely
(可爱的)
easy - going
(温和宽容的)
smart
(精明的)
wise
(明智的)
bright
(聪明的)
diligent
(勤奋的)
lazy
(懒惰的)
clever
(聪明的)
healthy
(健康的)
humorous
(幽默的)
funny
(滑稽的)
silent
(沉默的)
attractive
(有吸引力的)
talkative
(多话的)
(
2
)表达
人物兴趣和爱好的常用词组或短语
like … very much
(非常喜欢
…
)
love
(喜爱)
be interested in
(对
…
感兴趣)
be fond of
(喜欢
…
)
hate
(憎恨)
be tired of
(对
…
厌倦)
be crazy about
(
对
…
极度喜欢)
enjoy
(喜欢
…
)
lose interest in
(对
…
失去兴趣)
(
3
)描述
人物心情的常用词语:
sad
(难过的)
happy
(高兴的)
excited
(兴奋的)
4
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