高一英语UNIT2单词

vt.

重做

;

重复

;

复述

+n./pron./

从句

History will not repeat itself.

历史不会重演

.

Would you mind repeating what you just said?

★

n.

重复；重复的事物 ；重播

There will be a repeat of this talk next week.

There’s nothing on TV but repeats.

★

adj. repeated

重复的

★习语

: repeat after sb

跟某人朗读

repeat itself

会再 发生

,

会重演

repeat oneself

反复说

,

反复做

5. majority: n.

大多数

,

超过全部的一半的数

★常 与

of

连用

The

majority

of

children

in

our

class

have

black eyes; only three have brown eyes.

He was elected by a large majority of 3,240.

The minority is subordinate to the majority.

★反义词

:minority n. < /p>

少数

,

少数民族

★习语

: attain/reach one’s majority

达到成年

in

the

majority

占多数< /p>

,

拥有多数

narrow/overwhelming/absolute majority

勉强的

/

压倒的

/

绝对

多数

6. total:

★

n.[c]

总数

England scored a total of 436 runs.

What does the total come to?

That will cost you 15yuan in total. (

总共

)

★

adj.

总计的

,

完全的

total losses

总损失

a total surprise

令人完全吃惊的事

★

v.

常与

to, up to

连用

The students totaled 3000.

It totals (up) to three dollars.

★同义词

:whole, entire adj.

全部的

7. tongue: n.

舌头

;

语言< /p>

,

口语

★习语

:

one’s native/mot

her tongue

某人的母语

have no tongue to answer

穷于应对

hold one’s tongue

住嘴

< br>,

安静

,

保持安静

lose one’s tongue

失声

,

失 去说话的能

on the tip of (one’s) tongue

话到嘴边

,

差点说出< /p>

slip of the tongue

无意中说错话

tongue twister

绕口令

8. equal:

★

adj.

相等的

;

平等的

(

一般无比较级和最高级

)

常见结构

:be equal to

It’s equal to me whether he comes or not.

★

vt.

与??相等

,

比得上

+

名词短语

（不接

to

，不用进行时）

Eight times eight equals sixty-four.

None of us can equal her.

★习语：

on equal terms

平等相处

9. situation: n. [C]

情形；场所；处境；

境遇；形势；局面；事态

The house has a fine situation.

The situation was complicated.

find oneself in an embarrassing situation

觉得自己处于尴尬的境地

get into/out of a difficult situation

▃

▄

▅

▆

▇

█

█

■

▓点亮心灯

~~~///(^v^)~~~

照亮人生

▃

▄

▅

▆

▇

█

█

■

▓

▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌精诚凝聚

=^_^=

成就梦想

▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌

陷入

/

摆脱 困难的状况

★～

A to B: < /p>

把

A

和

B

相比，把

A

比作

B

Poets have compared sleep to death.

save the situation

挽回局势

★同义词：

location, position(

位置）

;

★

comparison

condition

（状况，情况）

n.[U]

比较

10. except:

除了

[C]

对比，对照

the

～

of A and/with/to B

★

+n/pron

make a

～

between A and B

Everyone except me got an invitation.

16. replace:

★

+

从句

相当于

take one’s place

I

understand

everything

except

why

she

/take the place of sb/sth

killed him.

★

vt.

替换，更换

～

sb/sth (with sb/sth)

She

remembered

nothing

about

him

except

replace a broken window with a new one

that his hair was black.

★

replacement

n.

★

+for

< br>sb/sth(

意含因

for

后 的事而有失完美

[u]

代替，更换

the

～

of worn parts

The

meal

was

excellent

except

for

the

first

[c]

代替或替换他者的人或物

course.

find a

～

for Sue while she is ill

11. trade:

replacement staff

替补人员

★

n. [U]

交易，买卖，贸易

Trade with other countries is important.

Long Long Ago

by Twins

An

international

agreement

has

been

signed

Tell me the tales that to me were so dear,

to control the trade in ivory(

象牙）

.

Long, long ago, long, long ago;

★

vt&vi

常用于

:trade in sth with sb

Sing me the songs I delighted to hear,

和

sb< /p>

做

…

生意，做买卖

He trades in furs and skins with China.

Long, long ago, long ago.

The boy traded his knife for a cricket bat.

12. communicate

Now you have come, all my grief is removed,

Let me forget just as long as I do,

★

vt.

传达；传播

communicate sth to sb/sth

He communicated the new data to our office.

Let me believe that you always be here,

Long, long ago, long ago.

★

vi.

交流；沟通；通信～

with sb

Young

people

sometimes

complain

of

not

being able to communicate with their parents.

Do you remember the path where we met,

Long, long ago, long, long ago?

★

communication

n.[U]

Oh, yes, you told me you never forget

13. exchange

vt.&n

交换，交流，兑换

Long, long ago, long ago.

★

vt.

～

sth with sb for sth

Into all love i

t’s my smile you preferred,

★

n. in

～

for

交换

have/make an

～交换

14. tidy

Love, when you spoke, with the joy to each word,

Still my heart treasures the praises I heard,

★

adj.

整齐的，

整洁的

neat

（同）

untidy

（

反）

a tidy room/person/mind

Long, long ago, long ago.

★

v. tidy (up) sth/oneself

Now you have come, all my grief is removed,

把

…

< br>收拾整齐，梳理一下

15. compare vt.

Let me forget just as long as I could,

Let me believe that you always be here,

★～

A and B;

～

A with/to B:

比较

compare the style of the two poems

Long, long ago, long ago.

If you compare her work with his, you’ll find

hers is better.

▃

▄

▅

▆

▇

█

█

■

▓点亮心灯

~~~///(^v^)~~~

照亮人生

▃

▄

▅

▆

▇

█

█

■

▓

▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌精诚凝聚

=^_^=

成就梦想

▁▂▃▄▅▆▇█▉▊▋▌

1. bathroom: n.

浴室

;

厕所

★复合名词

:bath + room

★

bath

①

n.

< br>洗澡

,

沐浴

,

< br>洗澡水

eg. take/have a cold/warm bath

②

vt.

替…洗澡

,

沐浴

,

浸

,

泡

eg. The nurse is bathing the baby.

2. pronounce: vt.

★发音

,

发出…的音

< br>

How do you pronounce c-l-e-r-k?

★宣告

,

断言

+

sb (to be) adj/n/

介词

从句

The

priest

pronounced

them

man

and

wife.

The

doctor

pronounced

him

to

be

out

of

danger/that he was out of danger.

3. broad: adj.

宽广的

,

辽阔的

,

充满的

< br>

(

可作表

,

< br>定

)

反义词

:narrow

The main street of the city is broad.

He has a broad mind.

他胸怀宽广

.

?

in broad daylight

光天化日之下

have a broad knowledge

具有广博的知识

a man of broad views

宽宏大量的人

★

broad

与

wide

的区别

:broad

强调两边之间

面积的广大

,wide

强调从一边到另一边的距

离远< /p>

.

与数词连用表示?°??宽?±时只能用

wide

；表示人的肩背和胸宽时只能用

broad,

而表示大眼大嘴时只能用

wide.

broad plains/chest/back

wide eyes

The room is two meters wide.

4. repeat:

★