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英语口语10000句

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-03-03 01:42
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2021年3月3日发(作者:肋骨)


英语口语


10000





1-1


:喊醒催促起床



's time for you to get up.


你该起床了。



, Jack, it's time to wake up and get out of bed.


嘿,杰克,醒一醒,该起床啦。



up and have breakfast.


起床吃早饭吧!



'd better get up, or you'll be late.


你最好现在就起床,否则要迟到了。



and shine!


起床!



early bird gets the worm.


早起的鸟才会有虫吃。



the children up.


叫孩子们起床。



,are vou up?


约翰,起床了没有?



9.I should arouse Lily from sleep.


我还要叫莉莉起床。



starts to dawn, and you have to get up now.


破晓了,你必须起床了。



1-2


:起床事宜



I have to get up now?


我现在一定得起床吗?



must put on more clothes.


你必须多穿衣服。



3.I can't find my stocking.


我找不着长筒袜了。



get your dress in the wardrobe.


请在衣柜里找你要换的衣物。



dress the baby, Mike.


迈克,请给孩子穿衣。



't forget to fold up your quilt.


不要忘记叠被子。



't forget to make your bed.


别忘了铺床。



take an unconscionable time to get dressed.


你穿衣服用的时间未免太长了!



't overclothe the child


——


she will be too hot.


别给那孩子穿衣过多


——


她会太热。



1-3


:谈论起床



got up at daybreak this moming.


他今天早上天蒙蒙亮就起床了。



time do you get up in the morning?


你早上什么时候起床?



3.I usually get up at five thirty.


我通常五点半起床。



rose with the lark.


苏珊一大早就起床了。



husband got up late this morning and missed the bus.


我丈夫今早起床晚了,错过了公共汽车。



6.I Did you get up at five or six yesterday?


昨天你五点起床还是六点起床?



7.I never get up late.


我未曾晚起床过。



8.I always rise with the bell.


我总是听到铃声起床。



always suggests that I get up at the same time.


妈妈总是叫我在同一个时间起床。



you get up earlier, you will have time for breakfast.


如果你起床早一点,你会有时间吃早餐。



brother always gets up earlier than me.


哥哥总是比我早起床。



12.I usually get up at six thirty, but during the holidays I get up at ten for a change.


平时我六点半起床,但在假期我会变一变,十点起床。



13.I used to wake up early and get up at 5:30.


我以前常常醒得早,五点半就起床。



day Mom comes to wake me up to rise.


每天妈妈都来叫醒我起床。



15.I didn't go to bed until twelve last night, so I got up late.


昨晚我十二点才睡觉,因此今天起床晚了。



is getting up late.


史蒂文起床晚了



got up late so that she missed the first bus.


罗丝起床晚了,以到于误了头班车。



18.I have to get up at six.


我得六点钟起床。



19.I should get up earlier.


我应该早点起床。



time do you wake up usually?


你通常什么时候醒来?



hates getting up so early.


他非常讨厌早起床。



(


也可以这样说:


He has a strong objection to getting up so early.


He has a strong aversion to getting up early.


)


22.I always show a leg early.


我总是很早起床。



you out of bed yet?


你已经起床了吗?



do you get up so early?


你为什么起床那么早?



got up before sunrise.


我们在太阳升起之前起床。



have to get up at the crack of dawn.


我们必须一大清早就起床。



27.I am not accustomed to getting up so early.


我不习惯这么早起床。



28.I just got up and was still in pajamas.


我刚刚起床,还穿着睡衣。



sun had been up when he got up.


他起床时太阳已经升起。



is customary for me to get up at five thirty.


五点半起床是我的习惯。



time are you going to get up tomorrow?


明天你打算什么时候起床?



common with most young people, my daughter hates getting up in the morning.


跟大多数年轻人一样,我女儿早上不愿意起床。



you get up early every day?


你每天起床很早吗?



you had gotten up earlier, you would have had time for breakfast.


如果你早一点起床,本来是有时间吃早餐的。



2-1


:催促劝说去睡觉



's time for you to go to bed.


你该上床睡觉了。



(


也可以这样说:


It's coming up on your bedtime.


It is time that we went to bed.)


it is bedtime.


现在就去睡觉



had better go to bed now.


你最好现在去睡觉。



to bed with you!


睡觉去!



along and get ready for bed.


走,准备去睡觉。



a good boy and go to sleep.


乖孩子,睡觉去。



don't you go to bed earlier?


你为什么不早点睡觉呢?



should go to sleep now and get up early to practice your spoken English.


你应该现在睡觉,明天早点起来练习英语口语。



2-2


:准备睡觉



,I'm going on to bed.


嗯,我睡觉去了。



you lock the doors?


你把门都锁上了吗?



close the front door before you go to bed.


请在睡前关上前门。



close the window before you go to bed.


请睡觉前关上窗户。



sure to put out the lights before you go to bed.


睡觉以前一定要关灯。



(也可以这样说:


Remember to turn out the lights before you go to bed.




out the fire before going to bed.


睡觉之前先熄掉炉火



't forget to wound your clock before you go to bed.


睡前不要忘记给钟表上发条。



8.I will put on my pajamas before going to bed.


睡觉前,我要穿上睡衣。



9.I will lie down and go to sleep soon.


我马上躺下来睡觉。



er to take your make-up off before you go to bed.


记得睡前要卸妆。



grandmother always gargles with salt water before going to bed.


奶奶睡前总是用盐水漱口。



12.I shall have a hot bath and go to bed.


我要去洗个热水澡,然后睡觉。



night.


晚安。



a good dream.


做个好梦。



2-3


:谈论睡觉



do you go to bed?


你们什么时候睡觉?



're like a dead person while you sleep.


你睡得像死猪一样。



let me sleep 5 more minutes.


让我再睡五分钟嘛。



brothers are causing me to lose sleep.


弟弟们让我根本睡不着觉。



5.I didn't fall asleep until 1 o'clock last night.


昨天晚上我一点钟才睡着。



6.I was very sleepy but I couldn't sleep.


我特别困可就是睡不着。



7.I haven't been sleeping well for a month.


我有一个月的时间没睡好觉了



always goes to bed at about midnight.


杰克总是午夜前后睡觉。



has gone to rest.


他去睡觉了。



10.I stirred now and again in my sleep.


我睡觉时翻来覆去。



go to bed at eleven.


我们


11

点睡觉。



bedtime is ten o'clock.


他的就寝时间是十点钟。



13.I hardly ever go to bed before midnight.


我很少在午夜以前就寝。



all went to sleep except Jack.


除杰克之外,他们都去睡觉了。



mustn't play the piano while our son is sleeping.


儿子睡觉时,不要弹钢琴。



16.I always tell my niece a story before she goes to sleep.


侄女睡觉之前我总讲故事给她听。



17.I found she went to sleep immediately and slept soundly all night.


我发现她很快入睡而且整晚睡得非常好



18.I didn't sleep well last night.


昨晚我睡不安稳。



seems that you haven't had enough sleep lately.


好像你最近睡眠不够。



20.I was soundly asleep all night long.


整个晚上我睡得很沉。



you sleep well last night?


你昨晚睡得好吗?



there somewhere for you to sleep?


你有地方睡觉吗?



23.I stick to a regular bedtime schedule.


我坚持每晚按时睡觉。



seldom stay up all night.


我们很少整夜不睡觉。



about going to bed earlier tonight?


今晚我们早点睡好吗?



father is just sleeping inside the room.


父亲正在房间里睡觉。



people grind their teeth while they are asleep.


有些人睡觉时磨牙齿。



28.I succumbed to weariness and went to bed.


我疲惫不堪,上床睡觉了。



have no choice but to lie down and sleep.


我们别无选择,只好躺下来睡觉。



must accustom yourself to staying up late.


你得使自己习惯于晚睡觉。



is no harm in your staying up late occasionally.


偶尔晚睡并无大碍



g up late will do you harm at your age.


你这样年纪,晚睡不好。



should not have stayad up late.


你不该那么晚才睡。



as I was, I sat up late.


我虽然疲倦,可仍然很晚才睡。



35.I go to sleep immediatety and sleep soundly all night.


我很快入睡而且整晚睡得非常好。



36.I am really a night person, and I stayed up very late last night.


我是个夜猫子,昨晚很晚才睡。



3-1


:租房寒暄



must be .


你一定是史密斯先生吧。



2.I'm Steven.


我是史蒂文。



to meet you.


很高兴见到你。



(也可以这样说:


Pleased to meet you./Glad to meet you./Happy to meet you.)


4.I am here to see the apartment you advertised.


我是来看你登广告的那套公寓的。



previous tenant just moved out yesterday, so we haven't cleaned it yet.


上一位房客昨天刚搬走,所以我们还没打扫房间。



ignore the mess.


请不要介意这乱七八糟的。



's no hurry.


不用急。



'll have it ready for occupancy within the week.


我们这个星期之内就把房间整理好让你住上。



sounds like a nice apartment.


听起来这公寓不错。



10.I like the apartment, Mr. Smith.


我很喜欢这套公寓,史密斯先生。



can show me the lease.


你可以给我看看租约了。



3-2


:租房要求



you have any good apartments for rent?


有好的公寓出租吗?



2.I'm looking for a one-bedroom apartment with a den, which I can use as a study.


我要找一个有一间卧室和 一个小房间的公寓,小房间我可以用来做书房。



need an apartment with three bedrooms.


我要一个有三间卧室的公寓。



we have a baby, we need a two-bedroom apartment.


因为我们有个小孩,我们要一个有两间卧室的公寓。



there shopping centers, and grocery stores nearby?


附近有购物中心和杂货店吗?



this area pretty safe?


这地区安全吗?



I take a look at it first?


我能先看看吗?



there air conditioning?


有空调吗?



9.I'd like to lease it for one year.


我想租一年。



3-3


:介绍房屋



size apartment do you need?


你要多大的公寓?



soon do you need an apartment?


你需要多快得到公寓?



me get the key.


我来拿一下钥匙。



me show you the way.


我来为您带路。



apartment is on the eighth floor.


公寓在八楼



elevator is self-service and it operates twenty-four hours a day.


电梯是自动的,全天


24


小时运行。



7.A compact sitting- room of the same genre is outside.


外面是间具有同样格调的小起居室。



is the living room dining room combination.


这是客厅兼餐厅。



's the kitchen.


厨房在这儿。



's small, but fully equipped.


厨房虽小,但设备齐全。



refrigerator is new, and the stove and the microwave oven are less than half a


year old.


冰箱是全新的,炉子和微波炉才用了不到半年。



there's a walk-in closet.


这儿还有个可走进去的大壁橱。



's central air conditioning and heating.


有中央空调和供暖系统。



thermostat is in the living room.


调温器在客厅里。



is the bathroom.


这就是浴室。



must be the bed room.


那间是卧室吧。



3-4


:租房费用



much is the rent?


租金是多少?



there anything like management fee or parking fee?


有没有管理费或停车费?



you fund the security deposit later?


你们以后退还押金吗?



a maintenance fee included in the rent?


维修费包括在租金内吗?



utilities included in the rent?


水电费包括在租金内吗?



the fumiture and the appliances come with the apartment?


家具、电器包括在一起吗?



includes water but not gas or electricity.


包括水,但电和气不包括在内。



is the rent due?


什么时候付房租?



how much security deposit do you require?


另外你们要求付多少保证金?



's six hundred dollars per month, including utilities.


一个月


600


美元,包括水电费。



rent is due no later than the fifth of the month .


房租不迟于每月五号付清。



ask that you leave two months' rent as a deposit.


我们要求你付两个月的租金作定金。



will be returned to you at the end of your lease.


定金在你租约期满后归还。



4-1


:买房寒暄



1.I need to see over the house before I can make you an offer.


我得先看看房子,然后才能给你出个价钱。



do have one apartment available.


我们还真有一套这样的房子。



do you need?


您有什么条件吗?



you have time to take a look?


您有时间去看一下吗?



you tell me something about that house?


你能告诉我一些有关那房子的事情吗?



I know if you are familiar with the neighbourhood here?


你对附近的环境熟识吗?



come in and feel free to take a look around the house.


请进来随便参观。



4-2


:咨询和介绍房况



the location easily accessible?


交通便利吗?



about the surrounding area?


周围环境怎么样?



is the area of your property?


房子有多大面积、



many bedrooms and living rooms in it?


有多少间睡房和客厅?



will your property become available?


请问房子何时可以交付?



is your property's orientation and view?


你的房子的座向及观景怎样?



I know the size, the layout and the view of the house?


能否告诉我那套房的面积。



's gross area is approximately three hundred square feet.


建筑面积约


30 0


平方英尺。



's one living room, one dining room, and two bedrooms.


有一个客厅、一个饭厅、两间睡房。



neighborhood seems to be nice and quiet.


周围环境不错、很安静。



you show me the floor plan?


给我看房屋平面图好吗?



12.A new two-bedroom apartment, around 70 to 100 square meters.


70


平方米到


100


平方米,两个卧室的新公寓。



's near a bus stop.


挨着公车站。



's located near the college and in a decent neighborhood.


房子坐落于大学附近的好地区。



has three bedrooms, a living room, a family room, a kitchen, etc.


它有三个卧房、一间客厅,一间家用房、一间厨房等。



4-3


:房价及付款



is your price range?


您可以接受什么价格范围的房子?



'll find our price compares favorably with that of any other house in this area.


你会发现我们的房价比本地区其他的房价都便宜。



will pay for houses by monthly installments.


我们将按月份分期付款买房。



market price for this area is around six thousand Hong Kong dollars per square foot.


这一带房子的市场售价为每平方英尺约


6000

港元。



is the minimum amount of downpayment that is required.


首期付款的最少金额要多少呢?



I put 30% down, how much will the monthly payment be?


假如我付


30%


的首期款,那 么每月要付多少呢?



addition to the principal and interest, you will also have to pay insurance and property


tax.


除了本金和利息外,你还要付房子的保险和地产税。



, roughly speaking, your monthly mortgage payment will be around 1800 dollars.


所以,大至来说,你每月的房子贷款大约要


1800

美元。



much is the room, please?


请问房价是多少?



price includes both house and fumiture.


房价包括了房子和家具。



4-4


:讨论买房



we can buy this one then.


也许我们可以买下这个房子。



2.I would like to buy a house.


我想买房。



apartment I looked at today was pretty decent-around 150m2 .


我今天看的房相当不错,大概得有


150


平米。



recent months, the demand for residential properties has become extremely high.


最近数月住宅物业需求甚殷。



ripped Susan off over selling the house.


卖房时他向苏珊敲竹杠。



much did you pay for your house?


你买房花了多少钱?



you buy a house for 82,000 pounds and sell it for 70 000 pounds, you are selling at a


loss




如果你买房时花了


8



2000


英磅,卖时卖了


7


万英磅,那么就赔钱了。< /p>



are lending more and more money to people buying their own homes.


银行向买房者放款越来越多了。



ls should charge realistic rents in order to give people an incentive to own their


houses.


地方当局应采取合理的房租以鼓励人们买房。



purchaser of the house will pay the deposit next week.


买房者下周付定金。



is a good time to buy a house.


这是买房子的恰当时机。



price range do you think I can afford?


你认为我可以买多少钱的房子?



more income you earn, the better house you are allowed to buy.


你收入越多,你就能买更好的房子。



ing to your salary, you are eligible to buy a 200 000 dollars house.


依你的薪水,你能买一 个


20


万美金的房子。



bank has to check your credit and your income to see if you can afford to pay the


monthly mortgage.


银行要调查你的信用和 收入情况,才能知道你每月是否有能力支付房子贷款。



would happen if I can not afford to pay my monthly mortgage?


如果我付不出每月的房子贷款,会怎样呢?



owner of the house has been transferred and he is eager to sell it.


房主被调任,他争着要卖房。



18.I hope the new measures will contribute to preventing the house price rising.


我希望新的措施将有助于房价上涨。



price, which has been static for several months, is now rising again.


房价稳定了几个月,现在又上涨了。



prices have risen sharply this year.


今年房价急剧上涨。



(也可以这样说:


House prices have escalated rapidly this year.


House prices zoomed this year.


House prices are rocketing up.)


's said that the house prices would plummet in this area.


据说此地的房价会大跌。



22.I think the government would try to even out real estate prices.


我认为政府将会平抑房价。



values may begin to slide.


房价可能开始逐渐下降了。



prices are rising at a higher rate than inflation.


房价比通货膨胀上涨的比率高。



prices have gone through the floor this year.


今年房价已经降得很低了。



long reflection my parents decided to buy the house.


经过很长一段时间的慎重考虑,我父母决定买下那所房子。



5-1


:房屋装修中



I help you decorate the room?


我可以帮你装饰布置房间吗?



2.I think we should do the floors before we work on the walls.


我认为装修墙壁之前,我们应该先装修地板。



you hold the end of this tape measure?


你可以拿着卷尺的这一头吗?



is held down with carpet nails.


地毯用钉子固定住。



s we should lay paper over the floor while we're decorating the room.


也许我们在装修房子的时候应该把纸铺在地上。



6.I'm taking some measurements for new curtains.


我正在量新窗帘的尺寸。



about measuring the floor for a new carpet?


咱们把地板量一量,换上新地毯怎么样?



about measuring the walls for a new wallpaper?


咱们把墙壁量一量,然后换上新壁纸如何呢?



can fix up the wood floor, then use some paint for the walls.


我们可以整个一下木地板,然后粉刷一下墙面。



the floors are done, we can move our furniture in.


等地板装修完毕后,我们就可以把家具搬进来了。



should hire a professional to decorate our house.


我们应该雇一名专业装饰工来装修房子。



12.I spent four days getting up my house.


我花了四天时间装修房子。



'll go and pick out some curtains and paint tomorrow.


明天我们就去挑些窗帘和油漆吧。



was occupied with the work of redecorating her house.


苏珊忙于重新装修她的房子。



15.I'll decorate the downstairs bedroom first.


我先要装修楼下那间卧室。



is planning to fix up the front of the shop.


他打算装修门面。



are considering a house renovation, but they need to find someone to do the


labor.


他们打算装修房子,但是得找人做这件事。



ting a house must adjust measures to local conditions.


搞家庭装修,必须因地制宜。



sure to use the fire-resistant materials to renovate your room.


装修房屋时,请务必用防火材料。



bedroom is painted all grey, fully decorated.


我的卧室都刷成了灰白色,装修一新。



5-2


:谈论装修



retained the original kitchen table when we decorated the room.


我们装修房间时保留了原有的灶台。



had to do a lot of painting and redecoration by ourselves.


我们不得不自己重新刷漆装修一番。



don't you let me decorate your sitting-room for you? I am good at decorating.


你为什么不请我装修你的起居室呢?我很会装修。



're decorating the kitchen again this summer.


今年夏天我们得重新装饰厨房。



cost a lot of money to decorate the interior of the house.


房屋的内部装饰花了许多钱。



6.I certainly had gone to town on the decoration of your house.


我当然竭尽了全力来装修你的房子。



argue constantly about how we're going to decorate the house.


我们讨论怎样装修房子时总是吵架。



plans to decorate the house came unstuck when I broke my leg.


在摔断了一条腿之后,我装修房子的计划泡汤了。



gave the decorator a free hand in doing their apartment over.


他们给装修师全权来翻修他们的房子。



spent nearly 50 000 yuan on sprucing up the house.


我们装修房子花了近


5


万元。



much will it cost to decorate the house?


房子装修要花多少钱呢?



house was empty and easy to decorate.


房子是空的,装修起来很容易。



decorated the room ourselves, so it fits our style.


这间屋子是我们自己装修的,所以很符合我们的品味。



decorated his house within and without.


房子的内外都是他自己装修的。



are looking for a skilled decorator to do the house up.


我们正在找一位技术好的室内装修工,把这个房子 重新装修一下。



building has been decorated.


房屋已装修完毕。



about the internal decoration?


室内装修怎么样?



plan to decorate the house regardless of cost.


我们打算不惜工本装修这栋房子。



decorated the house on a tight budget.


我们节俭地装修了房子。



rooms were decorated in delicate pastel shades.


房间都装修得色彩柔和。



redecorated the parlor.


他们把客厅重新装修了。



's necessary to decorate the classroom.


有必要装修这间教室。



shop was smartened up before it was open.


每家商店在开业前都装修一番。



24.I was surprised by the rich furnishing of his place.


他家的奢华装修让我惊诧不已。



25.I heard that they put in a flusher in the house.


我听说他们在家里装修了厕所。



the past, it was easy to find couples who had been saving for years in order to


furnish their homes.


过去,不少夫妇攒了多年的钱就为了装修住房。



the decoration of my house is very simple, my sitting room is tastefully laid out.


虽然我的房子装修很简单,但是起居室的布置很有品味。



bedroom needs doing over.


卧室需要重新装修。



6-1


:搬家计划



are moving tomorrow.


我们明天搬家。



2.I will be moving in three months.


我三个月后搬家。



'll make a move to the city next month.


我们下个月要搬到这个城市来。



4.I want to move into a better house.


我想搬进好一点的房子里去。



5.I have to start packing and get ready for move tomorrow.


我明天得开始打包行李准备搬家了。



are moving into the new flat tomorrow.


我们明天要搬进新公寓了。



plan to move into our new flat on lst, March.


我们计划三月一号搬进新居。



8.I will move into this house the end of this year.


我会今年年底搬进这所房子的。



6-2


:找人帮忙或帮人搬家



you mind helping me to move house?


你介意帮我搬一下家吗?



2.I will get John and Jack to move house for me.


我会找约翰和杰克来为我搬家。



I can help you to move house on that day.


或许那天我可以帮你搬家呢。



4.I'm your old friend, so I will help you to move house.


我是你的老朋友,所以我会帮你搬家的。



5.I will help some friends to move house tomorrow.


我明天要帮一些朋友搬家。



friend Jack volunteered to help me move.


朋友杰克自告奋勇要帮我搬家。



7.I am very happy that you can come to help us move.


很高兴你能来帮我们搬家。



are the movers coming?


搬家工人什么时候会来?



9.I will call the movers and ask them to move house for me.


我会给搬家工人打电话,让他们来为我们搬家。



had better find some movers to help us to move.


我们最好找些搬家工人帮助我们搬家。



6-3


:办理搬家手续



we proceed with moving house?


我们可以接着搬家了吗?



should I do before I move into this house?


在我搬进这个房子之前我应该怎么做?



you can help me to handle moving formalities, I will follow your instructions.


如果你能帮我办理搬家手续,我将听你指示。



is not so easy for you to handle moving formalities.


办理搬家手续并不容易。



must show your identification and pay a few deposit before you can move into the


flat




在你搬进这个公寓之前你必须出示相关证件并缴纳一些定金。



6.I had to pay a $$1 000 deposit to the landlord before I could move into the house.

< p>
我得付给房东


1000


美元押金才能搬进房里去。



may move into the house after you complete formalities.


办完手续后,你就可以搬进去。



6-4


:谈论搬家



moved a lot when I was young.


在我很少的时候,我们经常搬家。



move unsettled the children.


我们搬家弄得孩子们不得安宁。



landlord made me move out of the apartment.


我的房东又要我搬家了。



hated to give up her friends when she moved away.


苏珊不希望搬家后失去他的朋友。



you have to travel or relocate for your job?


为了工作你会经常出差或者搬家吗?



just moved house, so I want to buy some sockets.


我们刚搬家,我想买几个插座。



movers were very careful with the piano.


搬家工人非常小心地移动那架钢琴。



long our family moved and had to give the pet away.


不久我们搬家了,不得不把宠物送人。



hated to move from such a nice neighbourhood.


母亲不愿搬家离开这么好的邻居。



movers stripped the house of furniture.


搬家工把房子里的家具全搬走了。



neighbors sold their household goods before they moved out.


邻居在搬家前把家庭用品先卖掉了。



any change of local address within seven days of moving.


搬家后


7


天内,请报告地址的变动情况。



movers piled the furniture helter-skelter in the living room of the new house.


搬家的人把家具乱七八糟地堆在新房子的起居室里。



he moved he left instructions for his letters to be sent to his new address.


他搬家时交待把他的信件转到新住址去。



15.I wonder if a move would be a bad thing for her.


我想知道搬家对她来说是否是件坏事。



16.I changed my mind about moving, but was unable to buy the house back.


我改变主意不搬家了,但已无法再买回这幢房子。



ly speaking,most people are reluctant to move.


老实说,大部分人是不愿意搬家的。



18.I couldn't pay his rent, so I had to move out.


我付不起房租,所以得搬走。



've grown very attached to this house and hate to move.


我们十分留恋这所房子,真舍不得搬家。



you say they were moving?


你是说他们要搬家吗?



day approached we weren't still ready to move house.


日子快到了,我们还没准备好搬家。



22.A piece was chipped off the piano when we moved house.


我们搬家时,把钢琴碰掉了一小块。



's consider the pluses and minuses of moving house.


咱们考虑一下搬家的利弊吧。



house is a vexatious business.


搬家是件麻烦的事情。



moved house without leaving his new address.


他搬家了,没留下新地址。



was a lot of fuss on moving day.


搬家那天闹哄哄的。



7-1


:饮食保健



all know that the regular taking of green food can promote one's health and prolong


one's life




大家都知道常吃绿色食品,能促进健康,延年益寿。



these nutrients are helpful to your health.


或许这些营养品对你的健康有帮助。



y nourishment is better than medicinal nourishment.


药补不如食补。



you given your mother any nourishment?


你给你母亲吃过什么滋补的东西没有?



5.I think more vegetable and less meat is helpful for your health.


我觉得多吃蔬菜少吃肉对你健康有益。



6.I My idea is that we shall eat more fruits.


我的意见是,我们要多吃水果。



all, you must eat more fruit, especially the skin of the fruit.


最重要的是你应该多吃水果,尤其是水果皮。



doctors advise people to eat more fruit and vegetables and less meat such as beef


and pork.


医生劝告人们多吃水果和蔬菜,少吃牛肉、猪肉等肉类。



should eat a balanced diet with more fruits and vegetables and limited amounts


of fatty and fried foods.


人们应该均衡饮食,多吃水果蔬菜,少吃脂肪类或油炸的食物。



ng milk is good for building strong bones and teeth.


多喝牛奶有益骨骼和牙齿的生长。



and tea may be protective against kidney cancer.


喝咖啡和茶能够预防肾癌。



12.A healthy diet creates a body resistant to disease.


健康饮食有助于增强体内对疾病的抵抗力。



eating habits help to fortify the body against disease.


好的饮食习惯有助于强身防病。



14.A balanced diet is a healthy diet.


均衡的饮食是有利于健康的饮食。



n physic is the best physic.


药补不如食补。



ence is the best medicine.


饮食知节疾病少。



by measure and defy the physician.


饮食有节度,谢绝医生来。



ess of the skin can be caused by bad diet.


饮食不好可能引起皮肤粗糙。



knows everything about healthy food.


她深谙健康饮食之道。



's a lot to be said for eating sensibly.


饮食合理的好处不胜枚举。



7-2


:生活习惯与健康



is sick from overeating.


他因暴饮暴食而呕吐。



l appetite.


控制饮食。



dulgence clogs body and mind.


暴饮暴食有害身心。



hair can also be due to a nutritional deficiency caused by poor diet or even a crash


diet.


头发稀疏也可能是由于饮食结构不良或暴饮暴食引发的营养不良而导致的。



5.A huge meal can create indigestion as well as leave us feeling exhausted.


暴饮暴食会导致消化不良,让我们身心疲惫。



illness comes of drinking too much.


他的病是因为喝酒太多。



not drink deep.


不要大量饮酒。



is unsuitable to swim after a meal or drinking.


饭后、饮酒后不宜游泳。



ng was the death of him.


饮酒是他的死因。



ive drinking does harm to the system.


过度饮酒对身体有害。



father has the irritating habit of smoking during meals.


父亲有边吃饭边抽烟那让人讨厌的习惯。



is in the habit of rising early.


他有早起的习惯。



to bed and early to rise is a healthy way of living.


早睡早起是一种有益于健康的生活方式。



to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy,wealthy, and wise.


早睡早起,使人聪明、富有、健康。



should get into the habit of keeping good hours.


我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。



is useful to you to stroll every day.


每天散步对你有益。



(也可以这样说:


To take a walk every day is good for you.




's a good habit to go for a walk after supper.


晚饭后散步是个好习惯。



should walk more.


你该多散散步。



must alter your way of living in order to keep your health in good condition.


为了保持健康,你必须改变你的生活方式。



se is good for the health.


锻炼身体有益于健康。



(也可以这样说:


To do more exercise is good for your health.




r exercise is good for you.


定期运动对你有益。



ipation in sports benefits our health and helps to generate a sense of well-being



and a cohesiveness in society.


运动强身健体,有益身心,还有助发挥团结精神。



se is good for our health as well as for the mind.


运动对身心健康都有益。



g up late makes me at my worst in terms of physical situation.


熬夜使得我的身体状况变得很差。



7-3


:定期检查身体



1.I had the doctors do the test three times.


医生已经给我检查了三次了。



some extent, regular physical check- ups are necessary.


在一定程度上,定期检查身体是有必要的。



3.I want to get regular physical check- ups, too.


我也想做定期身体检查。



en need to be seen regularly by a doctor to make sure that they are healthy.


孩子们需要定期地请医生检查以确保身体健康。



should come to the hospital for regular physical check-ups.


我们应该定期到医院检查身体。



best way to avoid serious illnesses is to find out about them early.


避免患上严重疾病的最好方法是早点发现它。



ow I will go with you to get a physical check-up.


明天我要和你一起去做个身体检查。



should have a regular physical check- up every year.


你应该每年做一次身体检查。



7-4


:谈论养生保健



1.I tried walking for my health and amusement.


我为了养生和乐趣而步行。



such a regimen you'll certainly live long.


你按照这样的养生法一定可以长寿。



doctor recommends sea baths for the benefit of my health.


医生劝我进行海水浴来养生。



4.A regimen that suits one person will not suit another.


适合这个人的养生方法不一定适合另外一个人。



you want to keep healthy, you should follow a strict regimen.


如果你想要保持健康,你应该严格地遵守养生之道。



8-1


:防盗



bought a dog to prevent any burglaries.


他们买了条狗以防盗。



2.I have to safeguard my house against burglars.


我不得不在家里装置防盗铃以防窃贼。



room is equipped with a burglar alarm.


这个房间安有防盗警报器。



4.I want to install a security door.


我想安装防盗门。



won't open because it's a security door.


打不开,因为这是安全门。



't forget to lock up all the doors and windows when you leave.


你走的时候别忘了把门窗都关紧。



door which was protected by an iron grate, was intended as a safeguard against


burglars.


门上装着铁栅栏,是用于防盗的。



of the houses in the area have barrad windows.


这个地区大多数人家都安装了防盗窗。



er to put anti-burglary chain on the door when you lock it.


锁门时别忘挂防盗锁。



10.I bought some more locks as an additional insurance against burglary.


我又买了些锁,做为额外的防盗措施。



security door is so firm that nobody can break in.


防盗门这么结实,没有人能闯进来。



you have cover against theft?


你有防盗保险吗?



thieves run away when the burglar alarm went off.


防盗警报器一响,盗贼立刻逃走了。



8-2


:防火



fumiture is covered in fireproof fabric.


所有的家具都罩上了防火布



a fire extinguisher available at all times.


任何时候都要放置及时可用的灭火器



you please tell us how to use the fire extinguisher to put out fire swiftly?


你能告诉我们如何才能用灭火器迅速扑灭火灾吗?



prevent fire, do not cover the ventilation of the apparatus with


newspapers,tablecloths, curtains, etc.


为防止火灾,请勿用报纸、布、帘等覆盖本装置的通风口。



special precautions to prevent fire.


采取特别措施防火。



doors should not be wedged open at any time.


任何时候都不要将防火门打开。



doors must have done their job.


防火门起作用了。



fire exit is located at the end of the hallway.


紧急出口在走廊尽头。



had better buy a fire resistance rolling shutter door.


我们最好买个防火卷帘门。



roof has been fireproofed.


这个屋顶装有防火设备。



packed the papers in fireproof safe.


我们把文件装入防火的保险箱。



curtains are made of fire-resistant fabric.


这些窗帘是用防火布料作的。



building which is made of steel and concrete is fireproof.


这所房屋用钢筋水泥建造,是可以防火的。



need take special precautions to prevent fire.


我们需要采取特别措施防火。



your house insured against fire?


你的房子投了防火保险了吗?



should spare no efforts in taking precautions for the sake of yourselves, your


families and your neighbours.


你应该身体力行,为自己、家人及邻居搞好防火措施。



is a fire extinguisher on hand in case of a fire.


万一有火灾,手头就有一个灭火器。



keep fire extinguisher downstairs in case of fire.


灭火器就在楼下,如果着火的话可以使用。



've installed an extinguisher next to the cooker in case there is ever a fire.


我们在炉旁安了一个灭火器,以防着火。



the fire extinguisher where it is get- at-able if it is needed in a hurry.


灭火器要放在方便的地方以备紧急之用。



8-3


:防电



ies must be kept in dry places lest electricity should leak away.


电池应放在干燥的地方,以免漏电。



'd better put some insulating tape on electric wires.


你最好给电线裹上绝缘胶布。



the plug before you try to fix the vacuum.


修理吸尘器前,先拔掉电源。



sure the sockets in your house are insulated.


确保你房中的插座是防触电的。



must be disconnected from power supply before servicing switch.


在修理热水器开关前,务必切断电源。



should install all-insulated switches.


我们应该安装防电击开关。



off the switch after using.


使用后请将电源关闭。



sure the current is switched off before you leave on holidays.


你出去度假前一定要把电源关上。



't touch electrical appliance with wet hand.


不要用湿手触摸电器。



't wipe the TV with a wet towel.


不要用湿毛巾擦电视机。



9-1


:修理水龙头



tap is leaking.


水龙头漏水。



whole bathroom floor is drenched with water.


整个洗手间的地下都浸满了水。



it with a piece of cloth and don't try to screw or it will get worse.


用布把水龙头盖着,不要再扭动它,否则情况更差。



water passes through the faucets, close them and check for possible leaks in the


system.


当水从水龙头流出时,关闭水龙头,并检验管 路系统中是否有泄漏现象。



long has this faucet been broken?


水龙头坏了多久了?



tap's stuck, and the sink's plugged.


水龙头坏了,水槽又堵了。



7.I need to change a washer on the tap.


我需要换水龙头上的垫圈。



on the tap now.


现在打开水龙头。



the water drains out, that means the pipe hasn't been blocked up.


如果水源源不断地流出,这就说明水管没有被堵塞。



plumber fixed that leaking faucet.


管子工修好了漏水的水龙头。



9-2


:修理电器



seems to be the problem?


什么地方出问题了?



VCR doesn't work.


这录影机坏了。



air-conditioner doesn't work.


空调出故障了。



is something wrong with the refrigerator.


电冰箱有问题了。



hot water doesn't function in the dishwasher.


热水在洗碗机内不起作用。



vacuum cleaner has weak suction.


吸尘器吸力很弱。



I put a tape in, it makes a strange sound and the picture is black and white.


当我放入录影带后,它就发出怪声,画面就变成黑白。



air-conditioner isn't working because of an electrical fault.


由于电气方面故障,这个空调不能用了。



like the head needs to be cleaned or changed.


好像要清洁或更换磁头了。



10.I need to check it out thoroughly.


让我彻底检查一下。



machine has an electrical fault.


这台机器有电气故障。



watchdog has a fault.


监视器出现故障。



is something wrong with the motor.


电机出故障了。



engine has broken down.


发动机出了故障。



television has given up the ghost.


电视机坏了。



(


也可以这样说:


The television is broken.


The television set is out of order.)


television tube has broken.


电视机显像管坏了。



air conditioner doesn't work.


空调坏了。



(也可以这样说:


The air conditioner is out of order.




9-3


:处理电力故障



lights fused because the system was overloaded with electrical appliances.


电灯灭了,因线路上用电器超负荷把保险丝烧断了。



is vitally important to switch off the electricity before attempting to repair the television.


在准备修理电视机之前先切断电源是至关重要的。



've just suffered a power failure.


我们这里刚停了电。



go down to the basement and find the circuit box.


现在到地下室去找电箱。



it and check if there are any fuses blown out.


打开它,看保险丝有没有烧断了。



do I know if it's blown out?


我如何知道保险烧断了?



'll see it's black and has burnt smell.


保险丝是黑色的、有焦味,就是烧断了。



what shall I do?


接下来我要怎么做?



w the burnt fuses and replace them with the good ones.


拿下那些烧坏的保险丝,换上好的。



can find them on the rack in the basement.


你可以在地下室的架子上找到好的保险丝。



lights have all fused.


保险丝断了,灯都灭了。



's a faulty connection in the fuse-box.


保险丝盒里接错了线。



should keep a spare fuse handy by the fuse box.


我们应该将一根备用保险丝放在保险丝盒旁边。



seems that you've blown a fuse.


看样子你把保险丝烧断了。



the wires had met they would have fused all the lights.


如果电线短路,它们就会把所有电灯的保险丝都烧断的。



wiring is faulty and needs to be replaced.


线路上有短路需要换线。



may have a fault on your line.


可能是你的线路有毛病。



electricity supply has been cut off at the mains.


电力供应已在电源处截断。



must be a break in the circuit.


电路中一定有断路。



locate the electric fault as soon as possib1e.


请尽快确定电路故障的位置。



soldered the broken wires together.


他将断了的电线焊接起来。



heavy wind cut off the wire.


大风刮断了电线。



10-1


:收入来源



1.I would have nothing but a teacher's small pension.


我除了微薄的教师津贴外,别无其他收入。



gives private lessons to supplement her income.


妈妈给私人授课以贴补收入。



augments her income by working in the evenings.


苏珊在晚上工作以增加收入。



grandmother decided to rent out a room to get extra income.


外婆为获得额外收入决定租出去一个房间。



earned her living by singing in a nightclub.


南希靠在夜总会唱歌谋生。



6.I do a part-time job to increase my income.


我做兼职工作是为了增加收入。



wages are the principal source of my income.


薪金是我收入的主要来源。



brother is earning good money at the bank.


哥哥在银行挣着高工资。



has earned a lot of money by working in the evenings.


约翰利用晚上工作,已经挣了好多钱。



from his meager savings, Jack has no resources to fall back on.


除了极少量的积蓄外,杰克没有可以依赖的财源。



had no money except his salary.


除了他的薪水,他们一无所有。



10-2


:收入状况



1.I earn nearly



30 000 a year.


我一年挣了几乎三万英镑。



2.I have earned a lot of money this week.


这周我赚了好多钱。



earns an incredible amount of money.


他挣的钱多得惊人。



much do you earn a week now?


你现在一周赚多少钱?



a postman, my wages are



2 000 per month.


作为一个邮递员,我的工资为每月


20 0


英镑



are two wage-earners in my family.


我家有两个人挣钱。



wages are seven hundred dollars a week.


我的工资为每周七百美元。



monthly income was just over 200 pounds.

我每月的收入只有


200


多磅。



earns a high salary.


她挣高工资。



(也可以这样说:


She earns a hefty salary.




had to support his family with his meager income.


他只能靠微薄的收入来养家。



11.I have a comfortable income.


我收入可观。



(也可以这样说:


I get a respectable income.




income is increasing day by day.


我的收入日见增加。



13.I earn 50 000 dollars a year.


我每年收入五万美元。



has a steady income.


她有固定的收入。



(也可以这样说:


She has a fixed income.




income was doubled this month.


这个月我的收入加倍。



income diminished.


他的收入减少了。



receipts are falling behind those of last year.


他们的收入少于去年。



salary is too small.


我的薪水太低了。



is highly paid.


他的薪水优厚。



20.I got an annual increment of $$500 in salary.


我的薪水每年增加


500

美元。



you get a good salary?


你薪水高吗?



10-3


:谈论赚钱



we were just trying to make a quick buck.


大概我们太急于赚钱了。



earns more in a high interest account.


钱放在高利息的帐户里获利多。



young wage-earner often earns good money.


年轻的工资收入者往往能挣不少钱。



you can't make a quick buck, are you still in for the long run?


如果无法快速地赚到钱,你愿意长期撑下去吗?



is always looking for ways to make a fast buck.


汤姆总是在找可以大捞一笔的方法。



his little schemes for making money seem to come to grief.


他为赚钱而耍的花招看来都要失败。



7.I'm not going to sell my soul just to make a buck.


我不会为了赚钱而出卖自己的灵魂。



you looking for ways to earn money?


你正在寻找方法挣钱吗?



you want to make money you've got to think money.


你要是想赚钱,脑子里就得想着钱



10.I would rather remain poor than get money by dishonest means.


我宁可安于贫穷,也不愿用不当手段赚钱。



order to earn enough money, he worked late into the night.


为了赚到足够的钱,他工作到深夜。



has earned as much money as I have.


他赚的钱和我赚的一样多。



13.I make more money in a week than I do in a fortnight.


我在一周里赚的钱比我在两周里赚的还多。



14.I sold my house at a profit.


我卖房子赚了钱。



has inherited his father's skill in making money.


他父亲赚钱的本领遗传给了他。



neither increased nor decreased my income.


我既不会因此多赚些钱,也不会因此少赚些。



you want to make money, buy cheap and sell dear.


要想赚钱就得贱买贵卖。



has gained a lot of money in these years.


这些年来,他挣了一些钱。



always boasts of his ability to make lots of money.


怀特先生老吹嘘他赚钱的本领。



is a very clever man and never misses a trick in improving his business.


布朗先生是个非常精明的人,从不错过赚钱的机会。



11-1


:家庭消费状况



1.I plunked down $$350 for a silver necklace.


我花费了


350


元买了条银项链。



will cost me 500 dollars to repair the car.


整理这部汽车要花费


500


美元。



3.A great deal of his money goes for rent.


他的钱大部分用于租房。



expenses averaged out to 35 dollars per day.


我们的支出平均每天


35

< br>美元。



cost of my lunch averaged two dollars a day.


我的午饭平均每天花费两美元。



father has to defray my education.


我父亲得支付我的教育费用。



al bills had made deep inroads into our savings.


住院的花销已用去我们一大笔积蓄。



spent one-third of her income on clothing and cosmetics.


她把自己三分之一的收入用于服装和化妆品。



expenditure this month amounts to $$800.


这个月我花了


800


元钱 。



10.I spent $$50 on the bike.


我花了


50


美元买下那辆 自行车。



and expenditure exactly balance.


收入和支出正好相抵。



this spending is a drain on the money I have saved.


这些开销正在耗光我的积蓄。



annual holiday is a big expense.


一年一度的假日是一笔大开销。



monthly expenditure of our family is four hundred dollars altogether.


我们一家的开销每月共计四百美元。



wife keeps a record of our daily expenses.


我太太将日常开销都记录下来。



16.I'd rather economize on clothes and food than travel.


我宁愿节衣缩食,也不愿节省旅游费用。



people shouldn't skimp on food or heating.


老年人不应过分吝惜食物或取暖方面的开销。



11-2


:节省开支



have to cut back on our shopping from now on.


从现在开始我们就得缩减购物开支了。



always buys many things during the bargain sale to save money.


为了节省钱,母亲总是在商品减价销售时购买许多东西。



economized by taking buses instead of taking taxis.


杰克不坐出租车而改乘公共汽车以节省钱。



will save money wherever we possibly could.


我们会在一切方面都尽可能地节省开支。



5.I had to scrimp and save to pay for my holiday.


我必须节省开支以支付度假的费用。



our income sharply reduced, it is common sense to draw rein on our expenditure.


由于我们收入明显减少,所以紧缩开支是很明智的。



a tight hold is kept on the purse strings, a man can soon find that his family is


spending more than he is earning.


要严格控制开支,否则,一个人很快就会感到他家中入不敷出。



have to control our expenses.


我们得控制消费。



must regulate our spending.


我们必须控制我们的开销。



10.I'm getting short of money. I have to draw in my expenditure.


我缺钱,得节省开支。



11.A penny saved is a penny earned.


省钱就是赚钱。



ence is better than rent.


宁可节省,不可借贷。



is saving for a house.


杰克正在省钱准备买房。



is trying to save money by walking to work.


为了省钱,他步行去上班。



save money, we traveled second-class.


为了省钱,我们乘坐二等舱旅行。



saves money in every way she can.


她在各方面尽可能地省钱。



are going to take the bus to save money.


为了省钱,我打算乘坐公共汽车去。



shopped at bargain-basement shops to save money.


他在地下廉价商店购物来省钱。



is saving to buy the computer.


为了买计算机,他在节省开支。



11-3


:谈论花销



1.I've spent all my eamings.


我把赚的钱都花光了。



husband's weekly lunch bills exceed my monthly income.


我丈夫每周午餐的花费超过了我的月收入。



mother never withdraws her savings to buy unnecessary things.


母亲从不支出积蓄去买多余之物。



you think the rest of your salary will be enough to cover our daily expenses?


你觉得你剩下的工资足够支付我们的日常开支吗?



much money do you spend each week?


你每星期花多少钱?



g a car is a great expense.


开一辆汽车开支很大。



repairs, holidays and other expenses reduced my bank balance to almost


nothing




修房、度假和其他开销使我在银行的存款所剩无几。



expenditure is restricted by my income.


我的支出受收入的制约。



is the expense of moving house?


搬家的花销是多少?



10.I'm considering buying a second-hand refringerator because I'm short of money now.


因为现在钱不够,我正考虑买台旧冰箱。



expenses are mounting.


我们的花销在增加。



's very shortsighted not to spend money on repairing our house.


你不肯花钱修理我们的房子,眼光是非常短浅的。



defraying all the expenses, they were able to lay aside five hundred yuan each


month.


在支付所有的开支以后,他们每月能积蓄


500


元。



you figured out the expenses?


你把花销都算出来了吗?



is always spending.


他挥霍成性。



contracted huge debts by rash spending.


他由于乱花钱而背上沉重的债务。



spends too much money on clothes.


她在衣着上花费太大。



you want to waste your money, that's your own lookout.


你要乱花钱,那是你自己的事。



brother flings his money about on expensive luxuries.


弟弟乱花钱买一些昂贵的奢侈品。



20.I disputed with my wife on household expenses.


我跟太太争论有关家庭费用的问题。



's too much of an expense for me to own a car.


对我来说,拥有一辆汽车的花费太大。



have wasted your money on things you don't need.


你花了冤枉钱,买的是你自己并不需要的东西。



gives his children the best education that money can buy.


约翰不惜花费金钱让孩子得到最好的教育。



12-1


:人寿保险



has a life assurance.


他投保了人寿保险。



takes out a life insurance policy.


她办理了人寿保险。



is the sum assured?


人寿保险额是多少?



you assured your life?


你投人寿保险了吗?



(也可以这样说:


Do you have life insurance?




you be interested in buying one life insurance?


你有兴趣买一份人寿保险吗?



6.I am thinking of taking out a life insurance policy.


我正在考虑买一份人寿保险。



is advisable to insure your life against accident.


最好参加人寿保险,以防意外。



you mean the life insurance is against accidents?


你的意思是人寿险是预防事故的吗?



9.A life-insurance policy may serve as security for a loan.


人寿保险可作贷款的抵押。



10.I insured my life for



5 000.


我投保了


5000


英镑的人寿保险。< /p>



11.I decided to buy a life assurance of one hundred thousand dollars.


我决定买十万美元的人寿保险。



12.I paid premiums on my life insurance last year.


我去年付了人寿保险费。



13.I took out a life insurance policy and made my wife the beneficiary.


我入了一份人寿保险,妻子是受益人。



14.I have life insurance and my home and its contents are also insured.


我买了人寿保险,我的家和里面的东西也都入了保。



12-2


:养老保险



is social endowment insurance?


什么是社会养老保险?



source does endowment insurance fund have?


养老保险基金有哪些来源?



son bought endowment insurance for me.


我儿子给我买了养老保险。



should attend rural society endowment insurance?


哪些人应参加农村社会养老保险?



can inquire online endowment insurance code.


你可以上网上查询相关的养老保险法规呀。



n system is an important social system.


养老保险制度是一项重要的社会制度。



will get the basic retirement benefits from our company.


退休后你就能得到基本养老保险金。



your retirement, son. And don't withdraw it.


孩子,要交你的养老保险,不要撤回。



country should raise the status in the old-age insurance work of enterprises.


我们国家应该提高企业在养老保险工作中的地位。



state encourages personal savings for old age.


国家鼓励开展储蓄性养老保险。



establishment of the endowment insurance system for farmers has become a


social consensus.


建立农民养老保险制度已经成为社会的共识。



12-3


:失业保险



you know how to get unemployment insurance?


你知道如何得到失业保险吗?



you eligible for unemployment insurance?


你有资格享受失业保险吗?



can enjoy unemployed insurance treatment.


你可以享受失业保险的待遇。



unemployment insurance will insure from the third week of your being out of work.


从你失业的第三周起,你的失业保险就开始生效。



ing to the rule, unemployed personnel cannot enjoy unemployed insurance


treatment under the circumstance of active abdication.


依据规定,失业人员在主动辞职的情况下不能 享受失业保险待遇。



its limited coverage, the insurance program is incomplete.


失业保险目前因覆盖面窄面并不完备。



the end of 2000, a total of 100 million employees were covered by unemployment


insurance.


截止


2000


年底,失业保险覆盖职工达一亿人。



and more people are living on unemployment insurance.


越来越多的人靠失业保险金过日子。



oyment insurance also extends the time a person stays off the job.


失业保险延长了劳动者的行业时间。



need to improve the unemployment insurance system.


我们需要完善失业保险制度。



oyment insurance can guarantee the basic livelihood of laid-off personnel.


失业保险可以保障失业人员的基本生活。



12-4


:医疗保险



do I pick the medical plan?


我怎样选择医疗保险?



kind of medical insurance are you covered by?


你享有那种医疗保险?



you have your health insured?


您参加医疗保险了吗?



do our medical benefits cover?


我们的医疗保险包括哪些?



30% of people are now without health insurance.



30%


的人现在没有医疗保险。

< br>


much is the co-pay tor this medical insurance?


这种医疗保险的自付率是多少啊?



you agree to mandatory health insurance?


你是否同意强制医疗保险?



health insurance plans do not pay for long term care!


大部分医疗保险不会支付长期疗养费用!



government offers its employees excellent health insurance benefits.


政府给员工提供很好的健康医疗保险。



people receive medical coverage from large employers.


一些人能从大的雇主那里得到医疗保险。



the employees lose their jobs, most of them lose their health insurance too.


一旦员工们丢了工作,多数也同时丢掉了其医疗保险。



you have insurance, or will you be taking care of this yourself?


您有医疗保险,还是药费自理呢?



foreigners have insurance to pay for treatment.


大部分外国人都用医疗保险来付治疗费用。



you ever thought of getting medical insurance?


您是否想过购买医疗保险?



13-1


:购买股票



1.I'd like to buy a stock.


我想买股票。



2.I want to try my hand at stocks.


我想试着搞搞股票。



stock do you want to buy and how many?


你要买哪一去呢?要买多少呢?



4.I'd like to buy 5 000 shares of Dubon.


我想买五千股的杜邦股票。



, now the asking price is $$80 each share.


哦,现在卖出价每股


80


美元。



the way, what is the offering price?


顺便问一下,发行价是多少?



offering price is near or at $$58.


发行价大概 在


58


美元左右。



the difference between the asking price and the offering price is $$3.


卖出价和发行价的价差是三美元。



you mean that I have to buy at current price?


你的意思是我只能现价买入吗?



, I will take it at current price.


嗯,我按现价买入。



stock is a bad buy.


这股票划不来。



stock do you think will be the best to invest in for this year?


你认为今年投资哪只股票最好呢?



are the most popular stocks?


哪些股票最抢手?



shares are too expensive at their present price.


这些股票现价太贵。



, now I will buy in.


那现在我买入吧。



much money do you spend on a stock?


您投资股票要花多少钱?



13-2


:股票收益



boss made a fortune on the stock market.


老板在股票交易中发了大财。



shares have brought in good returns.


这些股票带来了很好的利益。



oil shares were a good investment.


那些石油股票是有利可图的投资。



rokers benefit a lot from the stock exchange.


股票经纪人通过股票交易获利颇丰。



proved to be a stock that pays poorly.


事实证明,这是支收益很差的股票。



stock market crash did John in.


股票行情狂跌使约翰遭到破产。



13-3


:了解股市知识



you tell me something about stock?


你能告诉我有关股票的一些事情吗?



stock market is a place where the exchange of stocks takes place.


股票市场是一个股票买卖交换的场所。



you explain what is the


你能给我解释一下什么是牛市,什么是熊市吗?



were so many unpredictable fluctuations on the Stock Exchange.


股票市场瞬息万变。



5.A bull is a situation in which share prices are rising.


牛市是股价上涨的股市。



6.A bear is a situation in which share prices keep falling.


熊市是股价不断下跌的股市。



the prices get rising or falling?


价格为何上涨、下跌呢?



there are more buyers, the price will rise.


买股票的人多了,价格就会上涨。



can we make money in the stock market?


我们如何在股市中赚钱呢?



you believe the market will go up, you can buy in or hang on.


如果你相信股份会上涨,你可以买进或者持股不动。



it tums out to be true, you can make your profit.


如果股价真的上涨了,这时候再把手里的股票卖掉,就可以 赚钱了。



you really invest in stock market, you'll get involved into the whole world.


如果你在股市投了资,你也就卷入了整个世界。



you believe the market will fall down, you can sell out your shares and then buy back


at a lower price.


如果你认为股市会下跌 ,你卖出股票,然后再以较低的价格买回。



decide which share to buy in is quite hard sometimes.


要决定买哪一只股票有时相当困难。



13-4


:谈论股票和股市



enticed me into investing money in stocks.


他们怂恿我投资购买股票。



really missed the boat on that stock investment.


那次股票投资,我们真是错失良机。



ing in the stock market is a risk.


投资股市其实就是一种冒险。



4.I heard that this stock would go up.


我听人说这支股票的价格会上涨。



5.I won't part with the shares on any account.


无论如何我都不放弃这些股票。



people use the media to create artificial buzz about a stock so as to drive up its


price.


有人利用新闻媒体人为地制造有关个股 的传闻,为的是促使股价上涨。



a matter of fact, when fund managers appear on TV to talk about the stocks they like,


they are usually pumping the securities they own.

事实上,基金经理在电视上谈论股票时,多半是在为他们自己手里的股票打气。



least I think they can promote their stocks in more subtle ways than that.


至少,要宣传自己的股票别这么明目张胆。



9.I give instructions to my stockbroker to sell the share immediately.


我指示我的股票经纪人马上出售股票。



prices bounced back this morning.


今天上午,股票价格回升。



11.I've heard stories of CEOs leaking important information to newspapers or reporters


obviously to give their stock a boost.


听说有的公司老总把重要的信息泄露给报纸或记者,以推进他们公司的股票价格上涨。< /p>



shares jumped yesterday.


昨天黄金股票猛涨。



you considering becoming one of these millions?


你是不是也考虑加入这数以百万计的炒股大军?



stock market is, by definition, unpredictable.


从定义上而言,股市本来就是不可预测的。



is usually the bull market that creates the explosion of business news, not the other


way around




通常是牛市行情才会引起业界新闻的爆炸,而不是熊市。



you know how many people predicted the Nasdaq crash of last April?


你知道有几个人预测出了纳斯达克去年四月份的狂跌?



should hang on to the shares until their prices are higher.


在股票价格升高之前,我们应当尽力保住这些股票。



18.I heard that some people can earn money out of a bear market.


听说有些人在熊市也能获利。



took a flop last week.


上周股票猛跌。



generally lowered in value.


股票普遍下跌。



have gone down again by five points.


股票又降了


5


个点。



stock market turned down sharply.


股票市场行情急转直下。



will be a quick recovery in the share price.


股票价格很快回升。



14-1


:投资计划



1.I am going to find a good company and invest in it.


我也要找一家好公司然后投资一下。



you have some spare cash, why not invest it?


如果你手头有多余的现金,何不投资呢?



3.I don't like to have money just sitting in the bank, so maybe I should try investing in


property.


我不喜欢把钱放在银行里,或许我该试着投资房地产。



plan to buy a new car as an investment.


我们计划投资买一辆新车。



(也可以这样说:


We are thinking of investing in a new car.




father can't decide if he should invest in the market or put his money under his


mattress.


父亲不确定是把钱投资到市场上去还是把钱存起来。



decides to invest in a fast-food restaurant.


苏珊决定投资经营快餐店。



decide to participate in the financing of the new hotel.


他们决定参与新旅馆的投资。



brother is doing a three-year investment plan.


我弟弟正在做一个三年投资计划。



do you want to invest?


你想投资什么?



much do you plan to invest?


你计划投资多少?



is the minimum investment?


最小投资是多少?



roughed out a plan of investment.


约翰草拟了一个投资计划。



13.I will invest in a new company.


我将对一家新公司进行投资。



14-2


:投资现状



1. My grandpa invested heavily in the cotton business.


爷爷在棉花生意上投入巨资。



2. Jack had invested heavily in the bond market.


杰克在债券市场上投资了很多钱



(也可以这样说:


Jack had invested a lot of money in the bond market.




3. They made an investment in heavy industry.


他们投资于重工业。



4. They dabble in the stock market.


他们少量投资于股市。



5. He embarked his fortune in trade.


他把财产投资做生意。



6. I invest in good companies now.


我现在投资前景好的公司。



7. He gave his children the best education that money could buy.


他不惜花费金钱让孩子得到最好的教育。



8. We were spending money for the future when we spent money on books.


我们花钱买书是为未来作投资。



invested in a painting.


他投资于一幅油画。



10.I invested all my money in real estate.


我把钱全部投资房地产。



14-3


:投资观念和策略



1. It shows that you should buy companies, not ideas.


这说明你应该投资具体的公司,而不光是一些概念。



2. I changed my strategy around.


我改变了我的策略。



3. The best time to invest is now.


现在是投资的最佳时机。



4. I'm going to stalk you until you come up with an idea worth funding.


我将追踪你直到你有个值得投资的好创意。



5. Stocks are regarded as good long- term investments.


股票被认为是理想的长期投资。



6. You must invest if you want your business to grow.


要想使生意扩大,必须投资。



7. It's vital that you understand the ins and outs of this investment scheme before you


commit any money to it.


投资前你要弄明白这项投资计划的来龙去脉,这是极为重要的。



8. Buying a house is a large investment for many people.


买房对许多人来讲都是一笔大投资。



9. It's said that investment in health is investing in family happiness.


据说投资健康,就是投资家庭幸福。



10. I am afraid that it is an unsound investment.


我担心这项投资靠不住。



11. A relatively fast increase in investment should be maintained.


保持投资较快增长。



12. I want to find an investment that returns good profits.


我想找到一个利润大的投资。



13. It's to your advantage to invest wisely.


明智地投资对你有利。



14. In my opinion, the most valuable investment parents can make is to educate their


children.


在我看来,一个家庭最有价值的投资就是孩子的教育。



15. If not, stick with low-risk funds.


如果不能,还是投资低风险基金。



16. I do not quite see the point of investing money in mine.


我觉得投资矿山没什么意义。



17.A broker will advise you on how to invest your money.


经纪人将和你商量怎样投资。



18. I am advised to invest in real estate.


有人建议我投资于房地产。



14-4


:投资结果



1. Sound investments have made us very wealthy.


稳妥的投资已使我们变得非常富有。



2. It proved to be a lucrative investment.


事实证明,这是个赚钱的投资。



3. By investing wisely she accumulated a fortune.


她由于投资精明而积蓄了一笔财产。



4. She invested cleverly, and reaped a rich reward.


她聪明地投资,获取丰厚的报酬。



5. I lost money investing in the Internet.


我投资因特网赔了一些钱。



6. I lost a bunch of money on it this year.


我今年投资赔了一些钱。



7. I lost a bunch of money in the last two years, but the situation has been pretty good this


year




我前两年赔了一些钱,但是今年很不错。



8. They received a poor return on their investment.


他们的投资获得甚微。



9. My investment had disastrous consequences: I lost everything I owned.


我的投资结果很惨,血本无归。



15-1


:积极的金钱观念



1. Fair gaining makes fair spending.


堂堂正正地赚钱,才能堂堂正正地开销。



2. Money can't buy happiness.


金钱买不到幸福。



3. Money has no smell.


金钱无臭味。



4. No one should receive a dollar unless that dollar has been fairly eamed.


倘不是正当所得,一块钱也不能拿。



5. Money deposited in banks will accrue to us with interest.


钱存在银行,利息自生。



6. Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the hand.


脑中的智慧比手中的金钱更重要。



7. Don?t


trifle away your time, for time is money.


不要虚度光阴,因为一寸光阴一寸金。



8. Money doesn't grow on trees.


树上不会长出钱来。



9. Money is like muck, not good except it is spread.


金钱好比粪肥,只有撒到大地才是有用之物。



10. Do not waste money on trash.


别滥用钱。



11. Money will come and go.


钱乃身外之物。



12. Hope is worth any money.


希望价值大于金钱。



13. A good name is better than a good girdle.


名誉胜过金钱。



14. Time is money, but money is not time.


时间就是金钱,但金钱换不来时间。



15. Better without gold than without friends.


宁可没有金钱,不可没有朋友。



16. Money does not always bring happiness.


金钱并不总是带来快乐。



17. Take care of the pence and the pound will take care of themselves.


金钱积少便成多。



15-2


:消极的金钱观念



1. Money is the key that opens all doors.


金钱是打开一切门户的钥匙。



2. Money holds an allure for us.


对我们来说金钱是种诱惑物。



3. Money burn one's pocket.


有钱就烧包,急于要花掉。



4. Money makes the mare go.


有钱能使鬼推磨。



5. Money unmakes its makers.


赚得金钱,损了德性。



6. Money talks.


金钱是万能的。



7. Lend your money and lose your friend.


钱借出,友谊失。



8. A full purse makes the mouth to speak.


钱多好说话。



9. Money can move even the god.


钱能通神。



10. A miser lusts after gold.


守财奴死要钱。



11. Money is a good traveler in the world.


有钱走遍天下。



12. Money is everything to him.


在他眼里,金钱就是一切。



15-3


:客观评价金钱



1. Don?t value money for its own sake, but for what you can do with it.



金钱价值不在其本身,而在于你用它做什么。



2. Money is the root of all evil.


金钱是万恶之源。



3. It is easier to get money than to keep it.


挣钱容易,攒钱难。



4. Money is a good servant, but a bad master.


金钱是一个好奴仆,却又是一个坏主人。



5. When we have gold we are in fear; when we have none we are in danger.


有钱的时候,我们提心吊胆;没钱的时候,我们身处险境。



6. The rich are rather possessed by their money than possessors.


富人与其说是金钱的占有者,不如说是被金钱所占有。



7. He that serves God for money will serve the devil for better wages.


为了金钱而侍奉上帝的人,也会为了更多的报酬而侍奉魔鬼。



8. I hold the opinion that the money we save now may be worthless in ten years' time.


我认为我们现在存的钱过了十年或许就毫无价值了。



9. Money helps to smooth away most problems.


金钱有助于使许多问题迎刃而解。



10. In my opinion, parents do not owe their children an inheritance, no matter how much


money they have.


依我看,无论父母多么有钱,他们也不欠子女一份遗产。



11. Money is not everything, but without money you can do nothing.


金钱不是万能的,但是没有金钱,却是万万不能的。



12. Money will buy a pretty dog, but it won?t buy the wag of his tail.



金钱能买到一条不错的狗,但是买不到它摇动尾巴。



13. Money can cure hunger, but it cannot cure unhappiness.


金钱可以疗饥饿,它却不能疗苦恼。



14. We often focus on borrowing money to get the things we want instead of focusing on


creating money.


我们常常是借钱来获得我们 想要的某种东西,而不是把注意力集中在为自己创造金钱上。



15. Wealth is best known by want.


缺钱方知钱可贵。


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