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新视野大学英语第二册Unit3单词

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2021-03-03 01:10
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2021年3月3日发(作者:masterpiece)


___________________________________________ _______


|<1>character



n.


1.


性格,个性



What


does


her


handwriting


tell


you


about


her


character? |


根据她写的字,你觉得她有什么样的 性


格?



I


choose


my


friends


for


their


good


characters.



择友的标准是品格一定要好。



2. [C]


特点,特征



The whole character of the village has changed


since I was last here. |


自我上次来这里之后,这


个村子的面貌完全变了。



The


idea


was


to


rebuild


the


house


without


changing


its basic character. |


计划是将那幢房子按原貌加


以改建。



<2>compromise



n.


妥协;折中



She


found


that


compromise


was


always


the


best


way


when she quarreled with her mother. |


她发现,与


母亲争吵时让步总是最 好的解决方法。



____________________ ______________________________


________ __________________________________________


It is hoped that a compromise will be reached in


today's talk. |


希望今天的会谈能达成妥协。



v.


妥协;折中



The


workers


are


going


to


strike


for


their


welfare


if the employers are not ready to compromise. |


雇主们要是不妥协,工人们就将为争取自己的福利而


罢工。

< br>


Well, you want $$400 and I say $$300, so let's


compromise


at


$$350.


|


好吧,既然你开价


400


美元而


我还价


300


美元,那我们就来个折衷价


350

美元。



<3>involved



a.


参与的;有关的



He became involved in a dispute. |


他卷入了一场


争论中。



We


want


all


those


who


are


interested


to


get


involved. |


我们想让所有感兴趣的人参与其中。



<4>subtle



a.


微妙的,细微的



These


two


expressions


only


have


a


subtle


_____________________ _____________________________


_________ _________________________________________


difference in meaning. |


这两个表达在语意上的差


别很细微。



Her whole attitude had had a subtle change. |


她的整个态度发生了微妙的变化。




<5>hatred



n. |


痛恨,憎恨



The reason for this shocking attack seemed to be


racial hatred. |


看来是种族仇恨引发了这起骇人听


闻的袭击。



He looked at me with hatred. |


他用憎恨的目光看


着我。



<6>illusion



n.


幻觉;错觉



| have no illusions about my ability. |


我知道自


己能力有限。



We're


left


with


few


illusions


about


our


partners.


|


我们对自己的 同伴已不存在什么幻想。



________________ __________________________________


____ ______________________________________________


<7>married



a.


已婚的



Please state whether you are single or married.


|


请说明你是单身还是已婚。



The


number


shows


that


two-thirds


of


married


women


earn less than their husbands. |


这个数字显示,


三分之二的已婚妇女的工资比她们的丈夫低。

< br>



<8>mutual



a.


1.


相互的



The plan was ended by mutual agreement. |


双方均


同意终止这项计划。



Their working well together was based on mutual


respect, trust, and understanding. |


他们的合作


是建立在互相尊 重、信任和理解基础上的。



2.


共同的;共有的



mutual interests


共同的利益




Lynn and Phil met through a mutual friend.


林恩


和菲尔是通过共同的朋友相识的。



_______________________________________ ___________


___________________________ _______________________


<9>compatible



a.


1.


合得来的;情投意合的



The


couple


separated


because


they


were


not


compatible. |


这对夫妻因合不来而分手了。



Make sure you're compatible with him before you


start sharing a house. |


在你们合住之前你先要确


定是否能和他和睦相处。



2.


兼容的;配套的



The computer program isn't compatible with this


operating


system.


|


计算机程序与这套操作系统不兼


容。



The


printer


is


compatible


with


most


computers.


|


这台打印机 能与大多数计算机配套使用。



<10>incompatible



a.


合不来的;不兼容的




I have never seen such an incompatible couple. |


我从未见过这么合不来的夫妻。



The anti-virus software is incompatible with my


computer system. |


这个 杀毒软件和我的计算机系统


不兼容。




_______________________________________ ___________


___________________________ _______________________


<11>overlook



vt.


1.


没注意到;忽略



He


overlooked


a


spelling


mistake


on


the


first


page.


|


他没有注意到第一页上 的一处拼写错误。



I overlooked this problem and have to deal with


it


now.


|


我之前忽视了这个问题, 现在必须要着手解


决它。



2. have a view of a place from above |


俯视;眺





Her


bedroom


has


large


windows


overlooking


a


lake.


|


她卧室的几扇大窗户正对着湖面。



The


beach


house


had


a


balcony


that


overlooked


the


sea. |


从那幢海边别墅的阳台能眺望大海。



<12>expectation



n.


期待;预料



There's no expectation of snow tonight. |


今晚不


会下雪。



Considering the problems he's had, there can be


little expectation of his winning the match. |


考虑到他最近所遇到的问题,他在这场比赛 中获胜是


___________________________________ _______________


_______________________ ___________________________


没有指望了。




<13>painful



a.


痛苦的



It was so painful to see how weak she had become


in just a few months. |


几个月工夫 她就变得如此虚


弱,看了真让人心痛。



She remembered with painful clarity when she'd


first met Mac. |


她 清晰地记得是什么时候第一次遇


见了马克,心中感觉痛楚。



<14>divorce



n.


离婚





ask for a divorce |


提出离婚




She got a divorce after years of unhappiness. |


过了多年不愉快的生活后她终于获准离婚了。



v.


离婚



It


was


such


a


shame


when


Martha


and


Jamie


divorced.


|


玛莎和杰米离婚了,真是可惜!



The judge divorced Mr. and Mrs. Jones. |


法官判


琼斯夫妇离婚。


< p>
____________________________________________ ______


________________________________ __________________


<15>bud



vi.


发芽,萌芽



The trees are budding early this year. |


今年树


木发芽早。



The


unusually


cold


winter


has


caused


many


plants


to bud late this year. |


异常寒冷的冬天使今年许


多植物都推迟了发芽。



n.


|


芽;花蕾



The trees all around are covered in buds. |


周围


的树都发芽了。



Rough winds do shake the darling buds of May. |


狂风会吹落五月的娇花嫩瓣。




<16>


budding



a.


刚开始的



These


two


companies


just


have


a


budding


relationship. |


两公司之间的刚开始建立联系。



He


was


so


sure


of


his


plan


that


he


overlooked


the


budding problem. |


他对自己的计划充满了 自信,结


果忽视了正在萌发的问题。



__________________________________________________


_______________________________________ ___________


<17>resistance



n.


1.


抵制;反对



The idea met with some resistance. |


那个意见遭


到了一些反对。



There's


a


lot


of


resistance


to


the


idea


of


a


united


Europe. |


对欧洲统一的想法存在许多反对意见。



2. |


抵抗;对抗




They put up a passive resistance. |


他们进行着消


极的抵抗。



A


good


diet


helps


the


body


to


build


up


resistance


to disease. |


良好的日常饮食可增强身体的抗病能


力。



<18>supportive



a.


支持的;支援的



We


often


hear


from


the


villagers


that


their


family


are supportive of their efforts. |


我们常常听村


民们说他们的家人十分支持他们的努力。



The


banks


had


been


immensely


supportive


in


helping save the company. |


几家银行对救助这家公


司十分支持。



_______________________________________ ___________


___________________________ _______________________


<19>grand



a.


1.


表示“


(亲戚关系)隔一代的”

< p>



grandchildren |(



)


孙子


(



)



grandparents |(



)


祖父母




2.


壮丽的;宏伟的




A


grand


building


marking


the


successful


completion


of


the


project


adds


to


the


attraction


of


the


place.


|

< p>
纪念这个工程圆满完成的宏伟建筑物


使这地方更具魅力。

< br>


The


mansion


was


more


than


luxurious;


it


was


grand.


|


那座大厦不仅仅是奢 华,而是壮丽宏伟。



<20>


grandchild



n.


(外)孙;


(外)孙女



Most of the money is put into a fund for her


grandchildren and great- grandchildren. |


她的大


部分钱被投入了一个 为她孙儿女和曾孙儿女设立的基


金里。



Nowadays


my


grandchildren


come


here


for


the


family festival. |


现在我的孙儿女们在家 庭团聚日


来这儿。



________ __________________________________________


______________________________________________ ____


<21>congratulation



n.



祝贺;道喜



I gave him my congratulations on his success. |


我祝贺他的成功。



Do pass on my congratulations when you see him.


|


你见到他时,务请代我向他祝贺。



<22>counsel



vt.


劝告;忠告



He counseled them to give up the plan. |


他劝他


们放弃这个计划。



The school is


now providing


a service to counsel


students with drug problems. |

学校向有吸毒问题


的学生提供咨询服务。



<23>date



vt.



...


约会



I


thought


we


were


just


friends,


but


when


I


started


dating


other


men,


he


suddenly


got


really


jealous.


|


我以为我们仅仅是普通朋友,


但当我开始和其他人约

< p>
会时,他突然变得妒忌起来。



________ __________________________________________


______________________________________________ ____


The trouble is that they date very quickly. |


问题是他们很快就开始了约会。




<24>subsequent



a.


|


后来的;随后的




The first and all subsequent visits were kept


secret. |


第一次及其随后的所有访问全都保密。



He died during the subsequent year. |


他于次年去


世。



<25>subsequently



ad.


后来;接着



They


subsequently


heard


he


had


left


the


country.


|


他们后来听说他已离开了那个国家。



The


old


school


was


bought


and


subsequently


turned


into a private house. |


这所旧学校 被买下来并随后


改建成了私人住宅。



<26>harbor




vt.


心怀;怀有



Tiffany's been harboring spite against our boss


______________________________ ____________________


__________________ ________________________________


ever since her transfer was refused. |


自从蒂芬


妮的调职被拒绝后,她对我们的老板一直怀恨在心。



I'm certainly not harboring a secret liking for


the man, if that's what you are thinking. |


如果


你这样想的话,我告诉你 我并没有暗恋那个男人。



n.


港,港口



All the ships stayed in the harbor during the


storm. |


风暴期间所有的船只都停泊在港湾里。



Some


of


the


best


natural


harbors


in


the


world


are


there. |


那里有几个世界上最好的天然港。



<27>reservation



n.


存疑;保留



I support this measure without reservation. |


我全力支持这项措施。



She had some about her new job. |


她对新工作心存


疑虑。



2.


预订



We


made


a


reservation


for


dinner


at


the


restaurant.


|


我们在这家饭店预定了晚餐。



I plan to leave on August 4, and have made my


flight reservation for that date. |


我打算


8


< p>
4


________________________________ __________________

-


-


-


-


-


-


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