-
硅湖职业技术学院教案
授课周次
课程章节
Master the
key structure
教学目的
Be able to use the key words
Be able to repeat the story
Master the usages of gerund
1
1.
important words:
内容提要
及板书设计
Catch,
fisherman, boot, waste, realize
2. the usages of gerund
授课时间
年
月
日至
年
月
日
Lesson 20
One man in a
boat
重点：
Words and structure
重点、难点
难点：
the usages of gerund
及解决方案
解决方案：
Practice and Discussion
序号
1
2
教学内容
时间分配
教学手段
教
学
内
容
Lead-in &
Detailed study
Grammar &
Comprehensive exercises
Integrated
教学形式
（在右栏勾选）
理实一体教学（
）
理论教学（
√
）
实验（
）
实训（
）
上机（
）
时
间
分
配
2
2
必读书目
NCE Book 2
作业完成
方式
作业
Translation and Writing
书面（
√
）电子（
）
教学后记
注：教案按周次填写，教学具体内容填写在附页中。
附页：
序号
具
体
内
容
授课改进意见及实
时教学效果记录
Period 1---2
Greeting & Warm-up
Introduction to
the text by asking some questions.
Questions:
1.
What do you always do when you are
free?
2.
Do you
like fishing? and why?
3.
Why are they
interested in this kind of sports?
Topic lead-in:
Today we will learn a story about a man
who likes fishing
. Then what happened
to him? Let’s
listen to the
audio and try to understand the main idea of the
story..
Listening and Questions-answering
★
Listen to the story and try to get the
answer of the question.
?
Why
is fishing the writer
’
s
favorite sport?
★
Listening again and answer the
following questions:
①
What is the
writer
’
s favorite sport?
②
What does the
writer often do?
③
Can the writer catch anything for
hours
’
fishing?
④
What do other
fishermen catch?
⑤
What do the writer go home with after
having spent whole mornings on the river?
⑥
What do the
writer
’
s friends say to the
writer?
⑦
Is the
writer really interested in fishing?
⑧
What is the
only thing that interests the writer
New Words and expressions
★
Teach the new
words and expressions
★
Ask students to
read the new words after the teacher
★
Ask students to
read the new words individually and together
Story-reading
★
Ask students to
read the story after the tape sentence by
sentence.
★
Ask
students
to
read
the
story
one
by one,
pay attention
to
the
pronunciation
and
the
tones
Presentation
：
1. Fishing is my favourite sport.
钓鱼是我特别喜爱的一项运动。
★
fishing
动名词做主语
序号
具
体
内
容
★
favourite (BrE)(AmE favorite)
adj., n.
adj.
特别受喜爱的，最喜欢的：
(
无比较级和最
高级
)
e.g.
这是我特别喜欢的
电影之一。
It
’
s one of
my favorite movies.
谁是你最喜欢的作家？
Who is your
favorite writer?
n.
1.
特别喜爱的人
(
或事物
)
：
e.g.
我尤其喜爱这首歌曲。
This song is a
particular favorite of mine.
2.
受宠的人；得到偏爱的人：
e.g.
她爱所有的孙子孙女，但最宠安。
She loved all
her grandchildren but Ann was her favorite.
她最受姑姑的宠爱。
She is
a favorite with her aunt./She is her
aunt
’
s favorite.
2. I often fish for hours without
catching anything.
我经常一钓数小时却一无所获。
★
fish
n.
(pl. fish or
fishes) fish
是通常的复数形式，较古老的形式
f
ishes
可用于表示不同种类的鱼。
(1. fish
鱼
[pl.]
单复数同形
2. fishes
指不同种类的鱼
)
1. [c]
鱼
e.g.
他们捉到了几条鱼。
They caught several
fish.
他们那天早上钓到很多鱼。
They
caught many fish that morning.
他研究印度洋里的鱼类。
He studies the
fishes in the Indian Ocean.
热带
/
海
/
淡水鱼
tropical /marine/freshwater fish
鱼群
shoals (=groups) of fish (shoal
[
?
?
?
l]
n. 1.
鱼群
2.
浅滩；水下沙洲
)
鱼缸
/
池
a fish tank/pond
IDM: a big fish in a small pond
(
字面意思：一个小池塘里的一条大鱼
)
山中无老虎，猴子称霸王
=When
the cat is away, the mice will play.
(
当猫不在，老鼠玩得自在
)
teach fish to swim
班门弄斧
drink like a fish
牛饮
< br>(
很能喝水
)
a fish
out of water
离水之鱼；在陌生环境不得其所的人
like a fish out of water
如鱼离水
an odd / a
queer fish (old-fashioned, BrE)
奇怪的家伙；古怪的人；有些荒唐的人
(queer [kwi
?
]
adj.
奇怪的；反常的
)
2. [u]
鱼肉
e.g. fried fish
煎鱼，炸鱼
fresh fish
鲜鱼
salted fish
咸鱼
smoked fish
熏鱼
fish and chips
n. [u] (
大众快餐
) (BrE)
炸鱼加土豆条；炸鱼薯条
e.g.
Some people eat fish on Fridays.
有些人在星期
五吃鱼。
(
天主教的人习惯在周五吃鱼代替吃肉
表虔诚
)
★
fish
v.
1. vi. ~(for sth)
钓鱼；捕鱼：
e.g.
你可以在这条小溪钓鳟鱼。
You can fish for
trout in this stream.
我喜欢钓鱼。
I like fishing./I
enjoy fishing./I am fond of fishing./I am keen on
fishing.
(be keen on sth./doing sth.
渴望；热切；热衷于做某事
)
(trout
n. [c, u]
(pl. trout)
鲑；鲑鳟鱼；鳟鱼
)
2. (go fishing)
钓鱼；捕鱼：
e.g.
咱们这个周末去钓鱼吧。
Let
’
s go fishing this weekend.
【
Go + V-ing
去游泳
go swimming
去购物
go shopping
】
3. vt.
在?捕鱼
(
或钓鱼
)
e.g.
他们在湖里钓鱼。
They fished the lake
for fish.
授课改进意见及实
时教学效果记录
序号
具
体
内
容
混水摸鱼
fish in
troubled water
Phrv. fish for sth.
旁敲侧击地打听；转弯抹角地谋取
fish for fame and
compliments
沽名钓誉
fish for
information
转弯抹角地打听情况
★
for+
时间
表示一段时间
for
hours=for some hours
数小时
★
without
catching anything
作为状语而出现
,
表示结果状语。
★
without
< br>是介词，后面一定要加宾语
,
动名词
< br>catching
作
without
的宾语，
without
后面的动作是主
语来做的。动名词也有动词的特性，可以有自己的宾语。
without
通常表示“缺乏、没有”
；
1. without sb/sth
授课改进意见及实
时教学效果记录
<
/p>
e.g.
没有你的帮助我无法修理这车。
I can’t repair the car without your
help.
(
名词作介词宾语
)
没有你我活不下去。
I cannot live
without you. (
代词作介词宾语
)
没有水鱼活不了。
Fish cannot live
without water. (
名词作介词宾语
)
2. without doing
sth
当它位于动名词前时，表示“不曾、不”
【动名词作介词宾语，要注意是在前后主语一致的情况下】
e.g.
他们企图不付账就离开餐馆。
They tried to
leave the restaurant without paying.
e.g.
他一句话也没说就走了。
He went out
without saying any words.
= He went out
and he didn
’
t say anything.
= He went out without saying any words
★
catch
v. (caught, caught)
1. vt.
接住；截住；拦住：
e.g. I
jumped up to catch a ball and fell
over.
我跳起来接球，结果摔了个跟头。
She
managed to catch the keys as they
fell.
她接住了掉下来的钥匙。
你能接住球吗？
Can you catch the
ball?
.
抓住；握住：
e.g.
她试图从他身边挤过去，他一把抓住了她的胳膊。
He caught hold of her arm as she tried
to push past him.
汤姆抓住小偷的胳膊。
Tom caught the
thief by the arm.
3. vt.
逮住；捕捉；捕获：
e.g.
钓鱼，捕鱼
catch fish
抓住小偷
catch a
thief
警察已逮住那个小偷。
The police
have caught the thief.
这个杀人犯一直未被抓到。
The murderer was
never caught.
你捕到几条鱼？
How many
fish did you catch?
Where did you catch
the fish?
这条鱼你在哪儿逮的？
4.
撞见，当场发现
(
某人做坏事
)
：
catch sb. doing sth.
抓住
/
撞见某人正在做某事
e.g. [vn-ing]
我撞见她在浴室里吸烟。
I caught her
smoking in the bathroom.
那个小男孩正从园子里偷苹果的时候被抓住了。
The little boy was caught stealing
apples from the garden.
[vn +
adv./prep.]
偷窃时被当场抓住的窃贼
thieves caught in the act
你现在来找我可不是时候。
You<
/p>
’
ve caught me at a bad time
(=at a time when I am busy).
序号
具
体
内
容
5. vt.
乘坐；搭乘；赶上
(<
/p>
公共汽车、火车、飞机等
)
：
e.g.
我想赶
8<
/p>
点
19
分的火车去伦敦。
I want to catch the eight nineteen (train) to
London.
--
你没有赶上火车吗？
Haven
’
t you caught the
train?
--
没有，我刚好错过。
No,
I
’
ve just missed it.
我得走了—我要赶火车。
I must
go
—
I have a train to catch.
赶公共汽车
catch the
bus
错过公共汽车
miss
the bus
6. vt.
得病；染疾：
e.g. The
more stress you are under, the more likely you are
to catch a cold.
压力越大，越有可能患感
冒。
catch a cold
患感冒
(
强调动作本身
)
have a cold
感冒
(
强调状态
表正患感冒呢，正处于感冒的状态
)
7. vt. ~sb
’
s
interest, imagination, attention,
引起，激发
(
兴趣、想像、注意等
)
吸引某人的注意
attract
one
’
s attention / draw
one
’
s attention /catch
one
’
s attention
= attract sb
’
s
eye / draw sb
’
s eye / catch
sb
’
s eye
(
固定搭配
)
e.g. My
shoes caught his
attention.
我的鞋子引起了他的注意。
她挥手以吸引（引起）我的注意。
She waved her
hand to attract/catch my attention.
8. vi. & vt.
烧着；着
(
火
)
：
e.g. catch fire
着火
(
强调动作，指火着起来
) be on fire
着火
(
强调状态，正在燃烧
< br>)
谚语：
The early bird
catches the worm.
捷足先登。
(
早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
)
当
catch
表抓到时，同义词区分：
grab [
ɡ
r?b] v.
抓起，抢夺，热切或拼命地抓
snatch [sn?t
?
] v.
抢夺，突然而迅速地抓起
arrest [
??
rest]
v.
(
依法
)
逮捕
capture
[?k?pt
?
?
]
vt.
俘虏；俘获；捕获
trap [tr?p] v.
设陷阱捕捉
grasp [
ɡ
r
ɑ
:sp] v.
握紧，抓住
表握紧、抓住的结果
seize
[si:z] v.
握紧，抓住
表握紧、抓住的结果
IDM:
1. catch your breath
1) (
由于恐惧、震惊等
)
屏息，屏气
2) (
跑或剧烈运动后
)
歇口气
2. catch it
(BrE) (AmE catch hell, get it)
受罚；受斥责：<
/p>
(
通常与
will
等连用
)
e.g.
要是你老爸知道了，你非挨骂不可！
If your dad
finds out you
’
ll really
catch it!
如果我回家晚了，我妈妈会骂我。
If
I come home late, I
’
ll catch
it from my mother.
3. catch
sb. red-handed
当场抓住；现场捕获
Phr.v.
1. catch
on adj.
流行的；时髦的
)
受
欢迎；流行起来；变得时髦：
e.g.
他发明了一种电动汽车，但这种车从未真正流行起来。
He invented an electric car, but it
never really caught on.
2. catch up
(with sb.) (BrE also catch sb. up)
1) <
/p>
赶上，追上
(
某人
)
：
e.g.
你先走吧，我很快会追上你的。
Go ahead,
please. I
’
ll soon catch up
with you.
2)
赶上，达到
(
某水平
)
：
授课改进意见及实
时教学效果记录
序号
具
体
内
容
e.g.
他因病休学一学期，不得不努力学习好赶上别的同学。
After missing a term
through illness he had to work hard to catch up
with the others.
★
catch
n.
1. [c]
接
(
球等
)
e.g.
接球
to make a
catch
2. [c]
总捕获量
e.g.
捕获大量的鱼
a huge
catch of fish
3. [c]
扣拴物；扣件
e.g.
门闩；吊扣
a catch on the door
4. [c,
usually sing.]
隐藏的困难；暗藏的不利因素
5. [u] (
儿童
)
传接球游戏
catchphrase
n.
名言；流行口号；时兴的话
3. But this does not worry me.
但我从不为此烦恼。
★
worry
v.
v. (worries, worrying, worried,
worried)
1. ~(about/over sb./sth.)
担心；担忧；发愁：
e.g.
[v]
不必担心。我们有很多时间。
Don
< br>’
t worry. We have plenty of time.
别为我
担忧。我会没事的。
Don
’
t
worry about me. I
’
ll be all
right.
[v (that)]
我担心自己进不了大学。
I worry that I
won
’
t get into college.
2. ~sb./yourself (about sb./sth.)
使担心；使担忧；使发愁
e.g.
我的小女儿令我担心。
My little daughter
worried me a lot.
[vn]
使我发愁的是如何再找到工作。
What worries
me is how I am going to get another job.
[vn that]
他还没有回家，这叫我放心不下。
It worries me
that he hasn
’
t come home
yet.
3. [vn] ~sb. (with sth.)
骚扰；烦扰；使不安宁：
e.g.
这噪音似乎从不让她厌烦。
The noise never
seems to worry her.
别老用许多愚蠢的问题打扰他。
Don
’
t keep worrying
him with a lot of silly questions.
IDM:
not to worry (informal,
esp. BrE)
别担心；不必发愁；没关系：
e.g.
别着急，我很快就能把它修理好。
Not to
worry
—
I can soon fix it.
★
worry
n. (pl.
-ies)
1. [u]
担心；忧虑；发愁
synonym:
anxiety
e.g.
愁得要命
to be sick
with worry
2. [c] ~(about/over sth.) /
~(for/to sb.)
令人担忧的事；让人发愁的事：
e.g.
唯一令我担忧的是??
My only worry is
that
?
★
worried
adj.
~(about sb./sth.) / ~(by sth.)
/~(that
?
)
担心的；担忧的；发愁的
be worried about sth. = be anxious
(very worried) about sth.
对?感到焦虑
/
担心
e.g.
我担心我的小女儿。
I was worried about
my little daughter.
尽量别担忧。
Try not to get
worried.
我还担心你不来呢。
I was worried you
wouldn
’
t come.
★
worriedly
adv.
★
worrying adj. that makes
you worry
令人担忧的；令人发愁的：
e.g.
令人担忧的发展
a worrying development
★
worryingly
adv.
4. Some fishermen are unlucky.
有些垂钓者就是不走运。
★
fisherman
渔民；钓鱼的人
授课改进意见及实
时教学效果记录
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