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英语大赢家：
Topic 011
识别颜色
Colors
Mom
: Honey, do you know what
color the carrot is?
Daniel
:
Mom, it's orange?
Mom
: Wow,
my son is so clever.
(Daniel frowns and
speaks seriously)
Daniel
:
Mom, that's a stupid question.
Mom
: Really?
Daniel
: I am not a child at
all. I know more.
Mom
: Oh,
my son looks like a grown-up.
Daniel
: Sure. Mom, I can
take care of you.
Mom
: No
kidding. So tell me what's your favorite color?
Daniel
: I like blue. You
see, that's the color of the sky. I wanna be a
superman.
Mom
: Why?
Daniel
: I hope I can fly to
any place like superman. So I can touch the sky.
(Daniel simulates flying.)
Mom
: OK, superman. Put on
your cape, we are going to fly home.
听看学
妈妈
：孩子，你知道胡萝卜是什么颜色吗？
丹尼尔
：妈妈，是桔黄色的吧。
妈妈
：哇，我儿子好聪明呀。
（丹尼尔皱了下眉，很认真地说）
丹尼尔
：妈妈，这是一个很傻的问题。
妈妈
：哦？
丹尼尔
：我已经不再是个小孩子了。我知道得更多。
妈妈
：哦，我的儿子看上去像个小大人。
丹尼尔
：当然了，妈妈。我可以照顾您呢。
妈妈
：不是开玩笑吧，那告诉我你最喜欢什么颜色？
丹尼尔
：我喜欢蓝色。你看，这是天空的颜色。
我想成为超人。
妈妈
：为什么呢？
< br>丹尼尔
：我希望可以像超人那样飞来飞去。这样我就可以触摸到天空。
（丹尼尔模仿飞的样子。）
< br>妈妈
：好的，超人，穿上你的斗篷，我们准备飞回家了。
经典背诵
Recitation
Daniel
: Sometimes my Mom
asks me some questions about the color of things.
I think it's a stupid question. I am
not a child any more. I am a grown-up. To tell
you the truth, my favorite color is
blue. That's the color of the sky. I wanna be
a superman. So I can fly and touch the
sky.
生词小结
frown
vi.
皱眉头
seriously
adv.
严肃地，认真地
stupid
adj.
愚蠢的，傻的
question
n.
问题
grown-
up
n.
大人
take care of
照顾
touch
vt.
接触
simulate
vt.
模仿
cape
n.
斗篷
注释
to tell you
the truth
说实话
No kidding.
别开玩笑啊。这是妈妈调侃丹尼尔的一种说法。
Superman
超人。美国系列电影《超人》中的主人公。
Functional structure
功能性句型扩展
表达爱好与厌恶的句型
请朗读以下句型，家长和孩子交替进行。
1.
问句
What's your favorite color?
你最喜欢什么颜色？
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Do you
like traveling?
你喜欢旅行吗？
What kind of tea do you like?
你喜欢哪种茶？
Would you
like meat or vegetable?
你喜欢肉还是蔬菜？
Which
do you prefer, singing or dancing?
你喜欢唱歌还是跳舞？
2.
回答（喜欢）
I like/love vegetable.
我喜欢蔬菜。
I like
/love /enjoy/ prefer doing something.
我喜欢做某事。
I like
/love/enjoy/ prefer something.
我喜欢某事／某物。
I
prefer to swim rather than play football.
相比踢足球，我更喜欢游泳。
I
am interested in doing something.
我对做某事很感兴趣。
I am
interested in something.
我对某事／某物很感兴趣。
3.
回答（不喜欢／厌恶）
I don't like/prefer apple.
我不喜欢苹果。
I dislike
orange.
我不喜欢橘子。
4.
与某人喜好一致
So do/am I.
Oh yes, I am/do
too.
Yes, me too.
5.
与某人喜好不一致
Oh, are/do you?
I'm not
really.
I don't really.
Oh,
do you? / really? / are you? / I must say it's not
something I know very
much about.
英语大赢家：
Topic 012
营养
Nutrition
Daniel
: Yuck. The carrots
taste awful and salty. Hi sis, how do you like
them?
May
: I like them very
much. They are delicious.
Daniel
: Well, you can have
all my carrots.
May
: Daniel,
hold on for a minute. What are you trying to pull
there?
Daniel
: Nothing. Just
that I don't care for these carrots.
(Pause briefly)
Daniel
: Hi, sis., I saw you
buy some chocolate cakes. I am done with the main
course. It's about time for some
dessert.
May
: Oh, you want
my chocolate cakes, so to speak!
Daniel
: No, no, I'm just
thinking of some dessert. And I have had enough
carrots.
May
:
Daniel, carrots contain much Vitamin C. It is good
for you.
Daniel
: I know, but
chocolate cake is even better.
May
: Oh, stop it! You know
you need vegetables. You will end up fat if you
don't
watch your diet, now.
Daniel
: Well, actually, I
don't mind eating carrots, but chocolate cakes are
much better. You know I was born with a
sweet tooth.
听看学
丹尼尔
：妈呀。这些胡萝卜又难吃又咸。姐姐，你觉得怎样？
阿美
：我很喜欢。它们很好吃。
丹尼尔
：你可以把我的胡萝卜全吃了。
阿美
：等一下，丹尼尔。你又有什么鬼点子啊？
丹尼尔
：没有，只是不喜欢这些胡萝卜嘛。
（停了一会）
丹尼
尔
：嗨，姐姐。我看到你买了一些巧克力蛋糕。我已经吃完主食了，现在是甜点时间。<
/p>
阿美
：哦，也就是说，你想要我的巧克
力蛋糕。
丹尼尔
：不，不。我只是想
要些甜点。我已经吃厌胡萝卜了。
阿美
：丹尼尔，胡萝卜含有丰富的维生素
C
。对你有好处。
丹尼尔
：我知道，但是巧克力蛋糕更好。<
/p>
阿美
：不行！你要知道，你需要多吃蔬
菜。如果你现在不注意自己的饮食，你会变胖的。
丹尼尔
：好吧，事实上，我不介意吃胡萝卜，但是巧克力蛋糕更好些。你知道我天生爱吃
甜食。
经典背诵
Recitation
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May
: Mom cooks carrots for
us very often. I like them very much and they
contain much Vitamin C which is really
good for my health. So I enjoy eating
them from time to time. But Daniel just
doesn't like them at all. Instead, he
loves chocolate cakes. I've always told
him he will end up fat if he doesn't watch
his diet. It's a shame that he would
never listen to me!
生词小结
Yuck
interj.
讨厌
awful
adj.
糟糕的
delicious
adj.
美味的，可口的
hold on
for a minute
等一下
chocolate
n.
巧克力
course
n.
一道（菜），课程
dessert
n.
甜点
Vitamin
n.
维生素
diet
n.
饮食
stomach
n.
胃
注释
What are you
trying to pull there?
这句话直译是
“
你想要扯出什么
”
，意译为
“
你
又想到了什么鬼把戏
”
。
so to
speak
也就是说
I have enough with the carrots.
< br>这句话直译是
“
我已经吃了足够的胡萝卜
”
，言下之
意是说吃胡萝卜吃烦了，吃厌了。
You will end up fat if you
don't watch your diet, now.
这句话直译是
“
如果你
不注意你的饮食，你将会以肥胖结束
”
，意译为
“
如果你
不注意你的饮食，你会变胖的
”
。
You know I was born with a sweet tooth.
这句话直译是
“
你知道的，我天生有个
甜牙
”
，言下之意是说自己特别爱吃甜
食。
Grammar
语法小结
人称代词
人称代词在句子中的成分
1.
主语
I
am Daniel.
我是丹尼尔。
We are students.
我们是学生。
She is
married.
她结婚了。
They are married.
他们结婚了。
You are
very beautiful.
你（你们）很漂亮。
2.
宾语
I
love you.
我爱你。
在这个熟知的句子里，有两个人称代词
I
和
you,
其中
I
是做主语，而
you
在这个句子中
就做
lo
ve
的宾语。例如：
Thank
you!
谢谢！
连这个简单的句子
里也有人称代词做宾语的用法，可知人称代词做宾语还是很常见的，又
如：
Put it on the table.
放到桌子上。
Tell him
to call back.
告诉他等会儿打过来。
3.
表语
It's me.
是我。
It was her.
是她。
第三人称代词
she
除了可以表示<
/p>
“
她
”
之外，还
可以表示国家，带有很亲切的感情，例如大
家在表达热爱自己的祖国或某个国家时可以说
：
I love China. She is a
great country.
我爱中国，她是个很伟大的国家。
家庭总动员
Do it together
< br>两人一组，一方朗诵下面的中文句子，另一方挑选出合适的翻译。
1.
他是丹尼尔。
2.
他们去菜市场。
3.
谢谢你们了。
4.
我爱中国。她很美。
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5.
他们是一家人。
1.I love China. She is beautiful.
are a family.
you!
is Daniel.
go to the Food
Market.
英语大赢家：
Topic 013
洗菜
Washing
Vegetables
May
：
Mom! How can
I help with the washing up?
Mom
: You peel the onions and
wash them, then chop them.
May
: OK! Then what can I do
after I finish it ?
Mom
: Let
me see. Wash the cabbage over there.
May
: OK, got it.
Mom
: What is your father
doing now?
May
: Reading
newspaper on the couch.
Mom
:
How about Daniel?
May
:
Staying with Ultraman, of course. You know he
likes it very much.
Mom
: Be
careful of the peeler. Don't cut your fingers.
May
: I will.
Mom
: OK, we've finished. Can
you get your father and brother?
May
: OK!
听看学
阿美
：妈妈，我来帮忙洗点东西？
妈妈
：你把洋葱削一下，然后洗洗，
再切碎。
阿美
：好的。那么做完了之后我做
什么呢？
妈妈
：让我想想。把那棵卷心菜洗
了吧。
阿美
：好的，明白了。
妈妈
：你爸爸现在干什么呢？
阿美
：坐在沙发上看报纸呢。
妈妈
：丹丹呢？
阿美
：他当然是在看《奥特曼》啊。
你知道他非常喜欢《奥特曼》的。
妈妈
：当心，别切到你的手了。
阿美
：恩。
妈妈
：好了，我们的工作做完了，
去叫你爸爸和弟弟吧！
阿美
：好。
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经典背诵
Recitation
Mom
:
On Women's Day, I'd have a break from my
housework. My husband Ben
would cook
for the family. But I would wash and chop the
vegetables
beforehand by myself. You
know it's not really wise for you to trust the
guys
with cooking, though I'd
appreciate it that he is willing to have a try.
生词小结
peel
vt.
削
……
皮，剥落
onion
n.
洋葱
chop
vt.
剁碎，砍
finish
vt.
完成
couch
n.
长椅，睡椅，长沙发
peeler
n.
削皮器
cut
vt.
切，砍
英语大赢家：
Topic 014
烹饪
Cooking
Dad
: You stay beside me;
I'll fry the meat in the oil first.
Daniel
: Daddy, what
seasonings are you going to cook the meat with?
Dad
: Er, I am gonna go with
salt and sauce!
Daniel
:
What? Are you kidding?
Dad
:
Is there anything wrong?
Daniel
: I remember Mom going
with a lot of pepper for the meat.
Dad
: Really?
Daniel
: (nod) Of course,
sure!
Dad
: All right, pass
me some pepper.
Daniel
: Oh,
Dad, you are burning the meat.
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Dad
: Oh my god!
Daniel
: Haha!
听看学
爸爸
：我先把肉炸一下，你站在我旁边。
丹尼尔
< br>：爸爸，你准备用什么样的调味品呢？
爸爸
：恩，用盐和酱汁就可以了。
丹尼尔
：什么？你没有开玩笑吧？
爸爸
：有什么不对吗？
丹尼尔
：我记得妈妈在炒肉的时候都会放很多的辣椒。
爸爸
：真的吗？
丹尼尔
：（点头）当然啦！
爸爸
：好，那就给我一些辣椒吧！
丹尼尔
：噢，爸爸，肉糊了。
爸爸
：噢，我的天哪！
丹尼尔
：哈哈！
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经典背诵
Recitation
Daniel
: My Dad is not good
at cooking. Everytime he tries to cook something
he'd need me to be around for help.
Most of the time, I can be really helpful
since I've seen Mom cook so many times.
So my father trusts me very much.
But
sometimes I'm not really sure about everything.
That's why we two may
cook something
that tastes really strange.
生词小结
fry
vt.
油煎，油炸
seasoning
n.
调料
sauce
n.
调味品，酱汁
pepper
n.
辣椒
nod
vi.
点头
burn
vt.
燃烧，烧着
meat
n.
肉
单词扩展
vocabulary
Builder
表示调味品的单词
基础
词汇
salt
盐
soy sauce
酱油
wild pepper
花椒
gourmet powder
味精
green pepper
青椒
sugar
糖
vinegar
醋
chilli
干辣椒
提高词汇
curry
咖喱
lard
猪油
peanut oil
花生油
tomato ketchup
番茄酱
star anise
八角，茴香
<
/p>
wasabi
(
注：
mustard
是芥末的学名，在美国日常
口语
中只用
wasabi)
芥末
salad oil
色拉油
家庭总动员
Do it
together
请家长随机大声读出词汇的英文，孩子说出该词的中文意思并用该词
汇填入下面的句子，
大声朗读，并将该句子翻译成中文。
I am gonna go with( )and( )!
[
例
]
家长读
sugar and salt
糖和盐
孩子读
I am gonna go with sugar
and salt!
我将用糖和盐！
英语大赢家：
Topic 015
厨具
Cookers
Daniel
: Dad, when will you
finish your cooking?
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Dad
: Several minutes.
Daniel
: So what should I do
now?
Dad
: Then, pass me a
bowl for the soup.
Daniel
:
Where's the bowl gone?
Dad
:
Look for it yourself, please! Kinda busy here,
Daniel!
Daniel
: Dad?
Dad
: Check the drawer.
Daniel
: OK, got it, but its
shape is so strange. I don't like it.
Dad
: Can it hold soup?
Daniel
: Maybe.
Dad
: It smells sweet. Mom
and May are gonna love it. Get them for dinner,
Daniel!
Daniel
:
Mommy, dinner, please!
听看学
<
/p>
丹尼尔
：爸爸，你什么时候才能做完饭啊？
爸爸
：几分钟。
丹尼尔
：那我现在该干什么呢？
爸爸
：递给我一个盛汤的碗。
丹尼尔
：碗在哪儿啊？
爸爸
：自己去找找啊。我这儿现在非常忙，丹尼尔。
丹尼尔
：老爸？
爸爸
：看看那个抽屉里有没有。
丹尼尔
：好了，找到了，但是它的形状好奇怪啊，我不喜欢这个碗。
爸爸
：那它能盛汤吗？
丹尼尔
：可能吧。
< br>爸爸
：闻起来可真是香啊。妈妈和阿美绝对会喜欢的。丹尼尔，叫妈妈和姐姐过来
吃饭。
丹尼尔
：妈咪，吃饭了。
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经典背诵
Recitation
Dad
:
When I cook I always ask Daniel to help me.
Sometimes I can't even find
a bowl for
soup. Then he would find it for me. The problem is
that he'd always
get the wrong one. But
you know, I have no choice but use it. Anyway it
works
out so that's enough for my
family to enjoy the dinner.
生词小结
bowl
n.
碗
soup
n.
汤
drawer
n.
抽屉
shape
n.
形状
sweet
adj.
甜的，可爱的
dinner
n.
主餐，晚餐
Scene practice
情景练习
爱好与厌恶句型练习
仔细阅读下面五
个场景，两人一组，使用爱好与厌恶的句型，用一用，练一练。
asks Daniel what sort of food he
likes. What would Daniel say?
wants to
know if there is any sport Daniel doesn't like.
What would
Daniel say?
tells Daniel that she doesn't like cooking. What
would Daniel say if he
agrees with her?
tells May that he doesn't like cheese
very much. What would May say
if she
disagrees with him?
you were Shirley,
ask May if she prefers dancing or singing. What
would you
say?
英语大赢家：
Topic 016
餐具
The Dishes
Daniel
: Mom, help me with
the bowls, please! I can't hold them.
Mom
: Be careful, honey.
Daniel
: Have you seen my
spoon, Mom!
Mom
: Look in the
fridge, honey!
Daniel
: No,
not there.
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