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uint1职场英语textA原文及翻译.doc

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2021-03-02 22:52
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2021年3月2日发(作者:grishko)


Unit 1




Job Interview


Text A


Interview Etiquette



Interview


etiquette


is


a


very


important


part


of


getting your dream job. You know you can do


the job, but can you get the job? When you are


looking


for


a


new


job,


you


need


to


know


the


acceptable


way


to


behave


so


that


you


come


across


as


a


professional


whom


the


employer


does


not


want


to


pass


up.


What


protocols


do


you need to adhere to? What should you wear?


How


to


you


calm


your


nerves


before


an


interview?


Hopefully


you


will


find


these


hints


and tips useful for securing that job.


Professional Attire(


着装


)


Before you go for your interview,


you need to


make sure you are well groomed, that your hair


is clean and tidy,


that


your


nails are clean and


that


you


present


a


fresh


appearance.


When


dressing


for


an


interview


it


is


best


to


dress


conservatively,


even


if


the


company


does


not


have a dress code. Many of the interviewers do


not wear suits, so what do you do? If you have


a chance to observe the company employees at


work, you will see how they dress and that can


help


you


do


decide


what


to


wear


for


the


interview.


If


any


case,


however,


you


should


dress professionally unless the interviewer tells


you


otherwise,


and


pay


attention


to


the


following details:


First, you need to avoid large expanses of bold,


contrasting


color,


glitter


and


shine,


and


excessive


trim.


Second,


you


should


also


consider


appropriateness


and


comfort:


sandals,


fishnet


stockings,


white


socks,


tennis


shoes,


heavy


makeup,


large


amounts


of


jewelry


and


too little skirt are inappropriate; heavy wool in


100 degree Fahrenheit heat is inappropriate, as


is linen in a blizzard; tight shoes or clothes are


also


not


your


choice,


for


they


are


not


comfortable and will distract you when you are


interviewed. Third, the color and style of


your


clothes


should


coordinate


well.


A


navy


blue


面试礼仪是获得理想工作的一个重要部分。


你知道你能做这份工作,但你能得到这份工


作吗


?


当你在寻找一份新工作时,


你需要知道


可以接受的行为方式,这样你才能让雇主觉


得你是一个不愿意放弃的专业人士。您需要


遵守哪些协议


?


你应该穿什么衣服


?


如何在面


试前镇定自己的神经

< p>
?


希望你会发现这些提


示和技巧对获得这份工作很 有用。



在你去面试之前,


你需要确保 自己整洁干净,


你的头发干净整洁,指甲干净,而且你呈现


出一 副新面孔。



面试着装时,即使公司没有着装要求,也要


穿得保守。



很多面试官不穿西装,你是做什么的


?


如果你有机会观察公司员工的工作,你会看


到他们的着装,这可以帮助你决定面试时穿


什么。



但是,如果有任何情况,你应 该专业着装,


除非面试官告诉你,注意以下细节


:

< p>
首先,你需要避免大张旗鼓,对比色,闪闪


发亮,过度装饰。



其次,你也应该考虑合适和舒适


:


凉鞋、网眼


袜、白袜、网球鞋、浓妆、大量的珠宝和太


少的裙子都是不合适的


;


重羊毛在华氏


100


度的高温下是不合适的,


就像亚麻在暴风雪中一样


;


紧身的鞋子或衣服也不是你的选择,因为它

们不舒服,


而且在面试时会分散你的注意力。



第三,你的衣服的颜色和风格应该很协调。



深蓝色条纹夹克配黑色裤子不好看。



好的颜色和风格的组合肯定会让你感到自


信。



最后,要体谅他人


;


不要使用大量的 香水或须后水,因为有些人


会过敏。



此外,你想要的是工作,而不是约会。



striped


jacket


does


not


look


good


with


black


pants.


Good


color


and


style


combination


can


definitely


make


you


feel


confident.


Finally,


be


considerate of others; don’t use heavy amounts


of


perfume


or


aftershave,


for


some


people


are


allergic. Besides, you want a job, not a date.



Time to Turn up


Arrive


early


for


your


interview;


it’s


always


better


to


be


a


few


minutes


early


than


late.


Rushing


around


will


make


you


stressed


and


unable to project that aura of calmness that is so


desperately


needed,


and


as


well


as


upset


the


interviewers.


According


to


the


recent


employers,


survey,


it


shows


that


12%


of


the


interviewers would disqualify the job candidate


from contention, if he or she is 5 minutes late;


19%


of


them


will


do


the


same


for


the


interviewee’s being late for 10 minutes; 30% of


the employers will never consider the candidate


if he or she is late for 15 minutes.


However,


turning


up


early


does


not


mean


you


need to arrive as early as you can. Do not turn


up


15


minutes


earlier,


or


you’ll


be


either


inconveniencing someone or sitting, waiting in


reception for a long time.


Body Languages


We


watch


each


other’s


body


language


all


the


time, but are often unaware of our own. Yet that


is


the


first


signal


that


we


are


happy


and


confident, or upset and fearful. Interviewers are


especially cognizant of body language, because


it can tell them so much about you.


Your


handshake


is


one


of


the


most


important


body languages. Be politely assertive and shake


hands


with


each


interviewer


while


looking


them


in


the


eye


and


giving


them


your


full


attention. Treat everyone with respect, because


you


never


know


who


is


involved


in


the


recruitment


process.


It’s


common


for


even


the


receptionist


to


be


asked


their


opinion


of


candidates.


While


sitting


in


the


chair,


your


should


keep


your back straight, but not rigid; your arms and


legs


relaxed,


but


neither


spread


too


far


apart,


我们一直都在观察对方的肢体语言,但我们


往往不知道自己的肢体语 言。



然而,这是第一个信号,表明我们快乐、自


信、沮丧和恐惧。



面试官对肢体语言有特别的认识 ,因为肢体


语言可以告诉他们很多关于你的事情。



握手是最重要的肢体语言之一。



要有 礼貌地果断,与每一位面试官握手,直


视他们的眼睛,全神贯注地关注他们。

< p>


尊重每个人,因为你永远不知道谁参与了招


聘过 程。



即使是接待员也会被问及对候选人的看法。


< br>坐在椅子上时,要保持背部挺直,但不要僵



;


你的胳膊和腿放松了,


但既不能分开得太远,


也不能紧紧地贴在身体上。



保持你的肢体语言有礼貌。



偶尔向前 倾,表现出你的兴趣,但不要频繁


提前到达面试地点


;


早到几分钟总比迟到好。



四处奔波会让你倍感 压力,无法展现出你迫


切需要的平静氛围,


也会让面试官感到不 安。



根据最近的雇主调查显示,


如果 面试者迟到


5


分钟,有


12%


的面试者会取消他的资格


;19%


的受访者会对 迟到


10


分钟的受访者做同样的


事情< /p>


;30%


的雇主不会考虑求职者迟到


15



钟。



然而,早起并不意味着你需要早到。



不要早到


15


分钟,


否则你会给别人带 来不便,


或者坐在前台等很长时间。


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