大学英语--book3-quiz词汇题1-2-3详解版

悖论

,

反论

,

似非而是地论点

,

相互矛盾的人和事

B. prejudice

C. dilemma

困境

,

两难选择

D. conflict

Arbitrary

武断的

8.

During

the

construction

of

high

buildings,

cranes

(

起重机

)

are

used

to

________

building

materials to the upper floors.

A. toss

投掷

B. increase

C. hoist

升起

,

< br>吊起

/

起重机

D. enhance

9. Students and teachers should have ________ attitudes toward each other.

A. respectful

恭敬的

,

有礼貌的

B. respected

受尊敬的

,

德高 望重的

C. respective

分别的

,

各自 的

D. respectable

值得尊敬的

10.

My

usual

feeling

of

respect,

________

with

a

little

fear,

had been

replaced

by

the

warmest

concern.

A. migrated

B. matched

C. mingled

D. melted

溶化

,

溶解

11. The purpose of many such small-scale adaptations is to ________ the enterprise forward.

A. propose

B. doom

C. toss

投掷

D. propel

推进

,

驱使

12. The pill cannot cure a common cold, but it can ________ the symptoms (

症状

).

A. aggravate

加重

B. alleviate

减轻

C. medicate

用药治疗

D. bypass

绕开

,

忽视

,

迂回

13. I did not switch on the light in case it should ________ her.

A. glare

凝视

,

瞪眼

B. shine

光亮

,

照射

C. faint

昏厥

,

昏倒

D. dazzle

使

眼花

,

使

…

目眩

14.

The

crime

was

________

by

evidence

of

child

abuse

and

the

fact

that

the

victim

was

very

young.

A. increased

B. strengthened

加强

,

强化

C. reinforced

加强

,

增援

D. aggravated

加重

15. Good television programs should ________ to different types of interest and taste among the

public.

A. match

B. cater

C. adopt

D. cling

16. Lawren was well off and able to ________ painting as his favorite pastime.

A. submit to

提交

/

屈服

B. take into

考虑到

,

说服

C. participate in

参加

,

分享

D. indulge in

沉湎 于

,

沉溺于

17.

She

________

my

suggestion

that

everyone

should

make

a

donation

to

the

handicapped

soldier.

A. poured scorn on

嘲笑

,

对

…

不屑一顾

B. took pains with

尽力

,

费苦心

C. preclude vision from

D. cast light upon

阐明

,

使明白

18. The top managers are full of ________ toward the sales volume of mobile phones next year.

A. optimism

B. endeavor

努力

,

尽力

C. attitude

D. deliberation

熟思

,

考虑

,

从容

19. If the ________ guest is unable to pay, then the receptionist may refuse to accommodate that

person.

A. prospective

未 来的

,

预期的

B. perspective

C. permissive

许可 的

,

自由的

,

宽容的

D. prominent

突出的

,

显著的

20. As a small boy, Thomas Edison was slow ________ learning to read and write.

A. on

B. with

C. about

D. in

21. This ________ accident can serve as a reminder to our future generations.

A. weak

B. tragic

C. patriotic

D. suspicious

Reminder

提醒

,

提示

22.

Fortunately,

there

is

a

more

________

attitude

towards

other

religions

in

most

parts

of

the

world today.

A. impatient

B. tolerant

C. crude

D. inevitable

23. They got themselves in a mess by losing millions on loans to foreign countries and ________

borrowers at home.

A. prospective

未来的

,

预 期的

B. consistent

始终如一的

,

一致的

< br>

C. dubious

可 疑的

,

无把握的

D. glamorous

迷人的

,

富有魅力的

24. You must insist that students give a truthful answer ________ with the reality of their world.

A. proficient

B. insistent

C. consistent

D. sufficient

25. His ________ to help the poor people earn him great prestige.

A. dilemmas

B. icons

图标

偶像人物

C. endeavors

D. accommodation

26.

Due

to

the

________

domestic

market,

the

business

has

to

adjust

its

import

and

export

policies.

A. diligent

B. tedious

单调乏味的

,

冗长的

C. suspicious

D. slack

27. He realized that it was difficult to ________ on this infertile land any longer.

A. inhibit

抑制

;

禁止

B. inhabit

栖息

,

居住

C. gather

D. retreat

撤退

,

后退

/

隐居

Infertile

不肥沃的

,

不毛的

,

不结果实的

,

不能生育的

28. A national ________ is someone who, by the mere mention of his name, will remind people of

his country.

A. icon

偶像

B. cowboy

牛仔

,

牧童

C. pedestrian

行人

D. senator

参议员

29. Members of society tend to cooperate ________ the goals they share.

A. in reward of

酬答

,

作为奖励

B. in pursuit of

寻求

,

追求

C. in view of

鉴于

,

考虑到

D. in light of

根 据

,

鉴于

,

从

…

观点

30. One expert in psychology believes that people like jobs mainly because they need other people

—

to chat with, to ________ with, and to build relationships with.

A. hang up

挂断电话< /p>

,

搁置

,

拖延< /p>

B. hang in

坚持

C. hang out

闲逛

/

挂出

D. hang onto

依附

,

紧紧抓住

参考答案

1-5: ADCBA

6-10: DCCAC

11-15: DBDDB

16-20: DAAAD

21-25: BBCCC

26-30: DBABC

Unit two

1. I suggest we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite ________.

A. vulnerable

B. probable

C. practicable

D. sustainable

Correct answer:C

Scheme

方案

2. That part of the city has long been ________ for its street violence.

A. responsible

B. illegal

C. historical < /p>

历史的

,

历史上的

,

史学的

historic

有历史意义的

,

历史上著名的

D. notorious

Correct answer:D

3. Under the guidance of their teacher, the pupils are building a model boat ________ by steam.

A. hauled

拖运

,

拖拉

B. towed

拖

C. tossed

投掷

D. propelled

驱动

,

推动

Correct answer:D

4. Rumors are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into

________ ones.

A. vulnerable

B. turbulent

骚乱的

,

混乱的

,

动荡不安的

< br>

C. suspicious

D. tragic

Correct answer:B

5. The police were alerted that the escaped criminal might be

in the

________.

A. vain

徒劳

,

白费

,

无用

B.

proximity

接近

,

在附近

C. jail

D. court

Correct answer:B

6. There is supposed to be a safety ________ which makes it impossible for trains to derail.

A. mechanism

B. machine

C. mechanics

力学

,

机械学

D. machinery

Correct answer:A

7. Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ________ to hot,

dry winds. They are what we call weather-sensitive people.

A. subjective

主观的

,

个人的

,

自觉的

B. liable

易于的

,

有

…

倾向的

C. inferior

差的

,

劣等的

D. vulnerable

易受伤害的

Correct answer:D

8. In spite of the ________ economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.

A. bleak

荒凉的

,

暗淡的