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军博学历部
二零一四年四月二十二日
《大学英语
1
》复习题
一、单项选择
(
C
)1. The waste
gases from the cars
the air we breathe.
A. ruin
B. damage
C. spoil
D. hurt
(
B
)2. That old
broken house in the corner looks
.
A.
pretty
B. ugly
C. beautiful
D.
good
(
B
)3.
Look, a big branch with many apples on it
over the wall of the courtyard!
A. hung
B. hanging
C.
hang
D. is hanging
(
A
)4. What
there?
I
the key to my bike.
A. are you doing; am looking for
B. do you do; look for
C. do you do; am looking to
D. are you doing; look out
(
A )
5. Don’t you think
smoking will do
to our lungs?
A.
harm
B. danger
C. bad
D.
good
(
)6. The
man in the picture
and
the flower with his air
mask on.
A. touches; feels
B.
touches; feeling
C.
is touching; feels
D.
is touching; feeling
(
)7.
---The
boy
is
tall
enough
his
age.
---Yes,
but
some
boys
are
even
than he is.
A. to; taller
B. for; shorter
C. for; taller
D.
at; shorter
(
)8. These cakes taste
and sell
.
A. well; well
B. good; good
C. good;
well
D. well; good
(
)9. ---How often do you go
to the library?
---
.
A. In two days
B. Every other
day
C. Each two
days
D. Every
two days
(
)10.
It’s a surprise that they should suddenly come to
visit us
a rainy evening.
A. on
B. at
C.
in
D. for
(
)11. The
in that region in summer is
very nice: neither too hot, nor too humid.
A. atmosphere
B. air
C. weather
D.
temperature
(
)12. You had better tell us
if you decide
to go with the group.
A. in hurry
B.
in advance
C. afterward
D. as soon
(
)13. It is very important
for humans to
AIDS
spreading.
A.
stay; away
B. prevent; from
C. get; out
D.
cut; from
(
)14.
As a
, all the students did well in the
final English examination.
A.
celebration
B. number
C. level
D.
result
(
)15. Hurricanes are really dangerous as
they would
people’s houses and even
their lives.
A. destroy
B.
spoil
C. kill
D. harm
(
)16.
The
Chinese
parents
are
doing
too
good
a
job
in
their
only
child.
Sometimes they would even
him/her.
A. preventing; protect
B. spoiling;
protect
C. protecting;
spoil
D.
preventing; praise
(
)17. I don’t know her too
well
I can’t tell you her
name.
A. so
B.
because
C. but
D. since
(
)18. Look, everyone in the
picture
happily.
A. smile
B.
is smiling
C are smiling
D. smiling
(
)19. I don’t
remember the matter
as it happened
so long ago.
A. in all
B. after all
C.
not at all
D. at all
(
)20. The children
in the yard
while their parents
in the kitchen now.
A. play; are cooking
B. are playing; cook
C. are playing; are cooking
D.
play; cook
(
)21. Which do you like
, oranges,
bananas or apples?
A. well
B.
best
C. better
D. good
(
)22. The
scientists will
every corner of the pyramid
to find out more secrets.
A. see
B.
look
C. explore
D. develop
(
)23.
Many
old
people
are
enjoying
their
and
playing
an
active
role
in
their
community.
A. experiment
B.
equipment
C. movement
D. retirement
(
)24. Twenty-first
is
believed a great one for all people.
A.
times
B. age
C. century
D.
years
(
)25. We
heard that he
the concert next Saturday.
A.
will conduct
B. will guide
C. will lead
D.
will control
二、将下列句子翻译为英文
污染正在损害我们的健康。
Pollution is damaging our health.
科学家正在寻找改变天气的办法。
Scientists are searching for ways to
change the wealther.
孩子们特别盼望过春节。
The
children are extremely looking forward to the
Spring Festival.
旅行将会很令人兴奋，对此我们都迫不及待。
Traveling will be very exciting,for
which we can
’
t wait.
我们小时候常到那里去野餐。
We
often go there to have a picnic in the childhood.
各种各样的活动带给孩子们许多乐趣。
Various activities bring a lot of fun
to the children.
当天气太热时，人们常常往地上洒水。
People often sprinkling water on the
ground when the weather is too hot
现在有些父母对他们的独生子女总是有求必应。
Now some parents are never say no to
their only children.
三、完形填空
I have always
been interested in
clowns.
Once a traveling circus came to
our
town and my parents took me to see it.
When we arrived at the circus, everyone was
laughing
1
the
clowns.
I
didn’t
understand
why
they
were
laughing,
2
I
laughed, too.
While I was laughing, the clown came
and sat down next
3
me. “Shall we
dance?” he asked, then
4
me
up and began dancing. Since then I
5
in clowns.
They make me laugh a lot, although they
6
make me a bit afraid, too.
In
life,
we
sometimes
laugh
at
things
that
7
us.
We
often
laugh
most
at
people who make us nervous. When we
laugh, we relax and
8
ourselves. People
who never laugh can become worried and
ill. Laughter is like medicine and a clown is
like a
9
.
There have always been, and there will
always be clowns, because people need
to laugh. Laughter is the best
10
of medicine in life.
(
)1.
A. at
B. without
C. on
D.
by
(
)2.A. and
B.
so
C.
or
D. but
(
)3.A. by
B.
to
C. beside
D.
at
(
)4.A.
picked
B. threw
C. hung
D.
pushed
(
)5.A.
was interested
B. am interested
C. have been interested
D. became
interested
(
)6.
A. even
B.
never
C. still
D.
won’t
(
)7.A. trouble
B. surprise
C. interest
D. frighten
(
)8.A. play
B.
love
C. enjoy
D.
understand
(
)9.
A. doctor
B.
nurse
C. friend
D. teacher
(
)10.A. way
B. kind
C. care
D. part
五、阅读理解三篇
第一篇
Samuel
Langhorne Clemens grew up in a small town beside
the Mississippi river
around
the
middle
of
the
nineteenth
century.
He
liked
to
watch
the
steamboats
traveling along
the river. When he was seventeen, he went east to
New York, but he
never forgot his
boyhood experiences. At the age of twenty-one he
returned home and
became a steamboat
pilot. He was very happy on the river.
Later, when he began to write stories,
he used the name Mark Twain, which was
a term used by riverboat men. Most
people have forgotten that his name was really
Samuel Clemens.
Mark
Twain
wrote
many
famous
stories,
but
he
is
remembered
most
for
his
stories
about boys. He knew how young people felt about
living in a world controlled
by
adults
One of
his best stories tells about Tom Sawyer, an
ordinary American boy who
kept getting
into trouble. Almost everyone knows how Tom got
his Aunt Polly's fence
painted.
(
)1. Tom Sawyer
is a famous ______.
A. character in one
of Mark Twain's stories
B. writer in
American history
C. steamboat pilot on
the Mississippi river
D. American boy
who used the name Mark Twain
(
)2. The small town where
Samuel Clemens lived is _____ of New York.
A. in the west
B.
to the west
C. to the south
D.
in the east
(
)3. Riverboat men often used the term
A. when they wanted to read stories
B. when the river was deep enough for
the boat to sail
C. because they forgot
his real name
D. because they wanted to
have their fence painted
(
)4. From the story we can learn that
Mark Twain is famous for his ______.
A.
childhood experiences
B.
stories abort the see
C. life on the
river
D. books about boys
(
)5. Which of the following
is True about Mark Twain?
A. He once
worked as a plane pilot.
B. He began to
write stories when he was over 30.
C.
He stayed in New York for abort four
years
.
D. He went to New
York when he was 21.
第二篇
Australia and the United States are
about the same in size, and their western lands
are both not rich in soil. It was the
eastern coast of Australia and America that the
English
first
settled.
and
both
colonies
soon
began
to
develop
towards
the
west.
However,
it
was
not
because
the
population
was
increasing
that
this
westward
movement took place. It was mainly
because the English were searching for better
land.
Settlements
of
the
western
part
of
both
countries
developed
quickly
after
gold
was
discovered in America in 1849 and in
Australia two years later.
There are
some big differences between these two countries
as well. The United
States gained its
independence from England by revolution
while Australia won its
independence without having to
go to war. Australia, unlike the United
States, was
firstly turned into a
colony by English prisoners and its economic
development was in
wheat growing and
sheep raising. By 1922, for example, Australia had
fifteen times
more sheep than it had
people, or almost half as many sheep as there are
people today
in the United States. Yet,
in spite of these and other main differences,
Australia and
the United States have more
in common with each other than either one has with
most
of the rest of the world.
(
)1. In the early history of America and
Australia, both colonies developed towards
the west firstly for the reason that
.
A. the population was increasing
rapidly in the east
B. the English
thought there might be richer land there
C. gold was discovered there
D. fewer people lived there
(
)2. In the
early 1920s,
.
A. Australia had one
fifteenth as many people as sheep
B.
there were more sheep in Australia than in the
United States
C. the population in
Australia was greater than that of the United
States
D. the United States had twice
as many sheep as people
(
)3. Gold was discovered in Australia
in______.
A. 1849
B. 1847
C.
1840
D.
1851
(
)4. Australia, unlike the
United States, _______..
A. did not
discover gold until the late 1840s
B.
was the last and biggest continent to be
discovered
C. was not rich in gold in
its western part
D. won its
independence by peaceful means
(
)5. The last sentence in
the last paragraph
more in common with
each other than either one has with most of the
rest of the
world
A. the
United States and Australia do not have any main
differences
B. the United States and
Australia have nothing in common with the rest of
the
world
C. the United
States and Australia have much more in common than
they have
with other countries
D. the United States and Australia have
a lot of differences although they share
something in common
第三篇
The
office
has
always
been
a
place
to
get
ahead.
Unfortunately,
it
is
also
a
place where a lot of natural resources
start to fall behind. Take a look around next
time you're at work. See how many
lights are left on when people leave.
See how much paper is being wasted. How
much electricity is being used to
run
computers
that
are
left
on.
Look
at
how
much
water
is
being
wasted
in
the
restrooms. And how much
solid waste is being thrown out in the rubbish
cans. We
bet it's lot.
Now,
here are some simple ways you can produce less
waste at work. When
you are at the
copier, only make the copies you need. Use both
sides of the paper
when writing
something less important. Turn off your lights
when you leave. Use a
lower watt bulb
in your lamp. Drink your coffee or tea out of your
mugs instead of
single-use
cups.
Set
up
a
recycling
box
for
cans
and
one
for
bottles.
And
when
you're
in the bathroom brushing your teeth or washing
your face, don't let the tap
run.
Remember, if we use fewer resources today, we'll
save more for tomorrow.
(
)1. The main purpose of the passage is
to tell people
.
A.
the disadvantages of working in an office
B. the waste produced in an office
C. to save resources when working in an
office
D. how to save water in a
restroom
(
)2.
How many kinds of waste are mentioned in the
passage?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D.
Five.
(
)3. From the passage we can infer that
in the office
.
A.
using computers is a waste of resource
B. many people don't turn off the
computers after using them
C. computers
are run by electricity
D. a computer is
not a must for working
(
)4. It is suggested that we use both
sides of the paper at the copier because ______.
A. we are short of paper
B. the printing is not
important
C. we should save paper
D. we have to
pay for the paper
(
)5. The underlined word
A. a
machine that makes coffee
B. a container
that can be used again and again
C. a
paper product for tea
D. something that
can only be found in an office
第四篇
Some people
were eating and drinking in a house. A young woman
was sitting
alone at a table. She was
wearing a beautiful diamond necklace. There was an
ugly
man at a table not far from her.
He was looking at her necklace all the time.
Suddenly
the
lights
went
out.
The
coffee
house
was
in
darkness.
The
woman
started
to shout. She was very frightened. A few minutes
later the lights came on again.
The
woman was crying. Her necklace was missing.
The
manager
quickly
closed
all
the
doors.
He
telephoned
the
police.
No
one
could get out of the coffee house. The
policemen soon came. The police inspector told
his men to search everyone. The
necklace was not there any more. They then
searched
the whole coffee
hous
e. The necklace couldn’t be
found.
The police inspector
then looked at the faces of all the people in
coffee house. He
saw the ugly man and
looked at the man carefully. He went up to the man
and picked
up the bowl of soup that was
on his table. He then poured the soup into a
glass. The
necklace
fell
out.
The
policemen
caught
hold
of
the
man
and
took
him
away.
The
young woman was happy to get back her
necklace.
(
)1.
A young woman lost her necklace in
.
A.
a hospital
B. a shop
C. a coffee house
D. a restaurant
(
)2. The manager closed all
the doors and
.
A. searched everyone in the coffee
house
B. searched the whole coffee
house
C. telephoned the police
D. looked at all the people in the
coffee house
(
)3. The police inspector found the
necklace in
.
A. a cup of coffee
B. a bowl of rice
C. a glass of milk
D. a bowl of soup
(
)4. The necklace was stolen
by
.
A. a beautiful
girl
B. an old woman
C. a young
student
D. an
ugly man
(
)5.
The ugly man was caught and taken away by
.
A. the inspector
B. the
policemen
C. the manager
D. the customers
第五篇
Over a
hundred years ago people in London were surprised
to see a very unusual
boat sailing up
the Thames River. The boat was eighty feet long,
flat-bottomed, with
big wooden eyes on
both sides in the front and was colorfully painted
at the back.
People came to know it was
a sailing boat from Fuzhou in China. The boat had
sailed round the Cape of Good Hope, up
the western coast
of Africa and finally
to
England. It had covered fifteen
thousand miles---more than half of the distance
round
the world.
Although
it
was
unexpected,
the
Chinese
were
warmly
welcomed.
The
boat
carried
goods such as silk and tea as well as a number of
gifts from the Emperor of
China for the
Queen of England.