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燃气轮机词汇表(
A-I
)
(2007-07-02 20:36:14)
转载
英文索引
A
Acceptance test
验收实验
Actual
enthalpy drop (enthalpy rise)
实际焓降(焓增)
Actuating oil system
压力油系统
Aero-
derivative gas turbine, aircraft-derivative gas
turbine
航空衍生(派生)型燃
气机轮
Air charging system
空气冲气系统
Air film
cooling
气膜冷却
Air
intake duck
进气道
Alarm and protection system
报警保护系统
Annular
combustor
环行燃烧室
Annulus drag loss
环壁阻力损失
Area heat
release rate
面积热强度
Aspect ratio
展弦比
Atomization
雾化
Atomized particle size
雾化细度
Automatic
starting time of gas turbine
燃气机轮的自动起动时间
Auxiliary loads
辅助负荷
Availability
可用性
Average continuous running time of gas
turbine
燃气机轮平均连续运行时间
Axial displacement limiting device
轴向位移保护装置
Axial
flow compressor
轴流式压气机
Axial flow turbine
轴流式透平
Axial
thrust
轴向推力
B
Base load rated output
基本负荷额定输出功率
Black
start
黑起动
Blade
叶片
Blade
叶片
Blade height
叶(片)高(度)
Blade
inlet angle
(叶片)进口角
Blade outlet angle
(叶片)出口角
Blade
profile
叶型
Blade
profile thickness
叶型厚度
Blade root
叶根
Bleed air/extraction air
抽气
Blow-off
放气
Blow-off value
放气阀
Burner outlet
temperature
透平进口温度
By-pass control
旁路控制
By-pass
control
旁路控制
C
Camber angle
叶型转折角
Camber line
中弧线
Can annular
combustor
环管型燃烧室
Can-type combustor
分管型燃烧室
Carbon
deposit
积碳
Casing
气缸
Cascade
叶栅
Catalytic
combustion
催化燃烧
Center support system
定中系统
Centrifugal
compressor
径流式压气机
Centripetal turbine
向心式(透平)
Choking
堵塞
Choking limit
阻塞极限
Chord
弦长
Closed-cycle
闭式循环
Cogeneration
热电联供
Cold
starting
冷态起动
Combined cycle
联合循环
Combined
cycle with multi-pressure level Rankine cycle
多压朗肯循环的联合循环
Combined cycle with single pressure
level Rankine cycle
单压朗肯循环的联合循环
Combined supercharged boiler and gas
turbine cycle
增压锅炉型联合循环
Combustion chamber
燃烧室
Combustion
intensity
燃烧强度
Combustion liner/combustor
can/combustor basket/flame tube
火焰筒
Combustion
stability
燃烧稳定性
Combustion zone
燃烧区
Combustion
efficiency
燃烧室效率
Combustion inspection
燃烧室检查
Combustion
outer casing
燃烧室外壳
Combustion outlet temperature
透平进口温度
Combustion
specific pressure loss
燃烧室比压力损失
Compactness factor
紧凑系数
Compressor
压气机
Compressor
characteristic curves
压气机特性线
Compressor disc
压气机轮盘
Compressor
input power
压气机输入功率
Compressor intake anti-icing system
压气机进气防冰系统
Compressor rotor
压气机转子
Compressor
turbine
压气机透平
Compressor washing system
压气机清洗系统
Compressor wheel
压气机叶轮
Constant
power operation
恒功率运行
Constant temperature operation
恒温运行
Control
system
控制系统
Convection cooling
对流冷却
Cooled blade
冷却叶片
Cooling down
冷却盘车
Corrected
flow
折算流量
Corrected output
折算输出功率
Corrected
speed
折算转速
Corrected thermal efficiency
折算热效率
Counter
flow combustor
逆流式燃烧室
Critical speed
临界转速
Critical
speed of rotor
转子临界速度
Cross flame tube/inter-connector/cross
fire tube/cross light tube
联烟管
confidence
interval
置信区间
D
Dead band
迟缓率
Dead center
死点
Deep stall
渐进失速
Degree of
reaction
反动度
Design condition
设计工况
Deviation
angle
落后角
Diaphragm
隔板
Diffuser
扩压器
Dilution of rotation
旋转方向
Disc-coupled
vibration
轮系振动
Disc-friction loss
轮盘摩擦损失
Dual fuel
nozzle
双燃料喷嘴
Dual
fuel system
双燃料系统
Dynamic balancing
动平衡
E
Electro-hydraulic control
system
电液调节系统
Enclosures
罩壳
End plate
端板
Energy effectiveness
能量有效度
Equivalence
ratio
当量比
Evaporative
蒸发冷却器
Excess air ratio
过量空气比
Exhaust
casing(plenum)(for a turbine)/discharge
casing(plenum)(for a
compressor)
排气缸(室)
Exhaust
duct
排气道
Exhaust
gas flow
排气流量
Exhaust combustion gas turbine
外燃式燃气轮机
External
loss
外损失
Extraction gas turbine/bled gas turbine
抽气式燃气轮机
F
Fast start
快速起动
Feed-water
heating heat recovery combined cycle
给水加热型联合循环
Final
temperature difference
端差
Flame detector
火焰检测器
Flame
failure limit
熄火极限
Flame-failure tripping device
火焰失效遮断装置
Flame-
holder
火焰稳定器
Flame-out ripping device
熄火遮断装置
Flexible
rotor
挠性(柔性)转子
Flow coefficient
流量系数
Flow inlet
angle
进气角
Flow
outlet angle
出气角
Flow passage
通流部分
Flow pattern
流型
Flow turning angle
气流转折角
Fluidized-
bed combustion combined cycle
流化床联合循环
Free
piston turbine
自由活塞燃气轮机
Front
额线
Fuel coefficient
燃料系数
Fuel
consumption
燃料消耗量
Fuel control system
燃料控制系统
Fuel flow
control valve
燃料流量控制阀
Fuel injection pressure
燃料喷嘴压力
Fuel
injection pump
燃料注入泵
Fuel injector
燃料喷嘴
Fuel shut-
off valve
燃料流量控制阀
Fuel supply system
燃料供给系统
Fuel
treatment equipment
燃料处理设备
Fuel-air ratio
燃料空气比
Fuel fired
combined cycle
排气全燃型联合循环
G
Gas expander turbine
气体膨胀透平
Gas flow
bending stress
气流弯应力
Gas fuel nozzle
气体燃料喷嘴
Gas
generator
燃气发生器
Gas temperature controller
燃气温度控制器
Gas
turbine
燃气轮机
Gas
turbine power plant
燃气轮机动力装置
Governing system
调节系统
H
Header
联箱
Heat balance
热平衡
Heat
consumption
热耗
Heat exchanger plant
换热器板
Heat
exchanger tube
换热器管
Heat loss
热损失
Heat rate
热耗率
Heat recovery steam generator/HRSG
余热锅炉
Heat
transfer rate of heating surface
受热表面的传热率
Heat
utilization
热能利用率
Heater
加热器
Heating surface area
受热面积
High oil
temperature protection device
(润)滑油温过高保护装置
High
pressure compressor
高压压气机
High pressure turbine
高压透平
Hollow blade
空心叶片
Hot
corrosion
热腐蚀
Hot
section inspection
热通道检查
Hot starting
热态起动
I
Idle time
惰转时间
Idling speed
空负荷转速
Ignition
点火
Ignition equipment
点火装置
Ignition
speed
点火转速
Impingement cooling
冲击冷却
Impulse
turbine
冲动式透平
Incidence
冲角
Inlet air flow
进口空气流量
Inlet
casing(plenum)
进气缸(室)
Inlet condition
进气参数
Inlet guide
vanes
进口导叶
Inlet
pressure
进口压力
Inlet temperature
进口温度
Inner casing
内气缸
Intake air
filter
进口过滤器
Integral(tip)shroud
叶冠
Integrated
coal-gasification combined cycle
整体煤气化联合循环
Intercooled cycle
中间冷却循环(间冷循环)
Intercooler
中间冷却器
Intermediate pressure compressor
中压压气机
Intermediate pressure turbine
内燃式燃气机轮
Internal
efficiency
内效率
Internal loss
内损失
Isentropic efficiency
等熵效率
Isentropic
efficiency
等熵效率
Isentropic power
等熵功率
L
Lagging
保温层
Leaving velocity loss
余速损失
Level
pressure control
基准压力调节
Light-off
着火
Limit power
极限功率
Load dump
test
甩负荷试验
Load
rejection test
甩负荷试验
Loading time
加载时间
Locking piece
锁口件
Logarithmic-mean temperature difference
对数平均温差
Long shank
blade root
长颈叶根
Low fuel pressure protection device
燃料压力过低保护装置
Low
oil pressure protection device
(润)滑油压力过低保护装置
Low
pressure compressor
低压压气机
Low pressure turbine
低压透平
Lower
emissions combustors
低排放燃烧室
Lubrication system
润滑油系统
M
Main gear
负荷齿轮箱(主齿轮箱)
Major
inspection
关键(部件)检查
Major overhaul
大修
Manual tripping device
手动遮断装置
Mass to
power ratio(mobile applications)
质量功率比(用于移动式燃气机轮)
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