人类滑雪起源地——中国·新疆·阿勒泰

人

类

滑

雪

起

源

地

< br>—

—

中

国·新疆·阿勒泰

The

Original

Place

of

Skiing

—

Altay

Prefecture

of Xinjiang, China

阿勒泰古老滑雪比赛蓄势待发

Skiers are ready to go in an ancient skiing competition held

in Altay prefecture

编者的话·

Editors

’

note

中国新疆阿勒泰地区是人类滑雪起源地学说的研究，历经十余 年的艰苦努

力，终于在

2006

年

1

月

16

日得以完 成，形成《阿勒泰宣言》

。当年

12

月

15

日

由新疆维吾尔自治区博物馆、中 国西北大学为发布单位，由新疆阿勒泰市人民

政府、中国滑雪协会为主办单位，在北京人 民大会堂举行了“中国·新疆·阿

勒泰是人类滑雪最早起源地”的新闻发布会。众多部门 的人士及百余家新闻媒

体单位应邀出席，信息得以广泛传播，现已引起国内外媒体与学术 界的注目。

《阿勒泰宣言》诞生以来，专家们并未停止研究的 步伐，目前除敦德布拉

克滑雪狩猎岩绘画之外，又从布尔津县冲乎儿乡，新疆阿勒泰市汗 德尕特乡、

哈巴河县萨尔布拉克乡以及从各地展览馆所藏资料、实物中，多部图书中搜集

了多幅可供研究的滑雪岩画和“雪踏”岩画，进一步夯实了《阿勒泰宣言》的

（见本书中的

《中国新疆阿勒泰地区滑雪岩 画的分布及旅游、

考察路线图》

）

< /p>

5

年来，围绕人类滑雪起源地的《阿勒泰宣言》

< br>，产生了一些热点问题，本

书对新产生的热点问题做了全面的诠释（见本书的《阿 勒泰宣言》相关重要热

点问题的诠释）

5

年来，阿勒泰古老滑雪传统不断地得以保护、传承与弘扬，收效明 显。根

据《阿勒泰宣言》的倡议，新疆阿勒泰市政府作出决定，每年的

< br>1

月

16

日，定

为人类滑雪起源地纪念日，当日将在新疆阿勒泰市举行世界独特的阿勒泰农牧

民 古老毛皮滑雪板比赛。这种比赛已举行了五届。第六届比赛将于

2011

年

1

月

16

< br>日在新疆阿勒泰市将军山滑雪场如期举行。其它的一些多彩庆祝活动也将在

新疆阿 勒泰市、喀纳斯湖、禾木村等地先后举办。

美国滑雪文化与历史研究学者尼尔·拉尔森先生多年来在喀纳斯——禾木

地区及新疆阿勒泰市对阿勒泰古老的滑雪文化进行了深入广泛的考察研究。撰

写了《 永远的阿勒泰滑雪人》

，并亲自拍摄，亲自编辑，亲自解说制成了

DVD

影视片

< br>《永远的阿勒泰滑雪人》

，

还有另外的三部短片：

“阿勒泰的夏天与岩画”

、

“

2007

年新疆阿勒泰市滑雪节”

、

< br>“

2009

年阿尔泰山滑雪人”

，现已全部制成中

文版，广泛宣传，深受中国广大滑雪者的好评。尼尔·拉尔森先生对阿 勒泰古

老滑雪文化的研究精神，本书编委会向他表示敬意！

< /p>

中文版

DVD

“永远的阿勒泰滑雪人”是 由新疆喀纳斯景区管委会制作，单

兆鉴策划与解说，徐大年技术合成。

< br>

2010

年，

由新疆阿勒泰市 与中央电视台合制的上下集

90

分钟大型专题片

《滑

雪者寻源之旅》

，形象直观地展现出“阿勒泰是人 类滑雪起源地”的考察研究历

程，广纳了阿勒泰得天独厚的天然滑雪资源，阿勒泰古老的 璀璨文化，以及阿

勒泰美丽的冬天与夏天??本片必将使国内外滑雪界的朋友们饱享眼福 ，为之

震撼。

在《阿 勒泰宣言》发布五周年之际，由新疆阿勒泰市人民政府联合新疆自

治区旅游局、新疆维吾 尔自治区博物馆、中国西北大学等部门委托（北京）人

民体育出版社、新疆人民出版社出 版《人类滑雪起源地——中国·新疆·阿勒

泰》一书。该书系统、全面、科学地论述了人 类滑雪起源的重大理论问题，客

观介绍了境外这一领域研究的成果，并以多种翔实史料认 证了中国新疆阿勒泰

地区是至今为止人类滑雪的最早起源地。

本书由多学科，多名国内外专家学者撰稿，全部书稿均译成英文，

《阿勒泰

宣言》还译成俄文与蒙古国家文，以便于供境外人士阅读、研究、考证和探索 。

感谢为本书编写提供史料的加拿大乔瑟芬·菲茨杰拉尔德先 生、意大利艾

文先生。

在本书出版之 际，对本书编辑、撰稿、汇编、出版过程中给予积极支持的

部门与人士，表示诚挚谢意< /p>

!

感谢名单列在本书之后。

郑重声 明：若引用本书相关信息，必须提及《阿勒泰宣言》和注明相关文

稿作者。

《人类滑雪起源地——中国·新疆·阿勒泰》编委会

2010

年

7

月< /p>

30

日

Thanks to more than ten years of hard work, the research of

The Original Place of

Skiing

—

Altay

of

Xinjiang,

China

was

completed

on

Jan.16

th

,

2006

and

achieved

Altay Declaration

which was issued by the museum of Xinjiang Autonomous region

and

China

Northwestern

University

officially

at

a

press

conference

held

by

Altay

municipal government and Chinese Skiing Association at the Great Hall of the People

in Beijing on Dec. 15

th

, 2006. The press conference was attended by

many experts

and researchers on relevant disciplines as well as hundreds of media attention home

and abroad.

Since

the

birth

of

the

Altay

Declaration,

the

Expert

Group

has

never

stopped

investigation.

They

have

discovered

new

rock

paintings

in

Chonghuer

Village

of

Buerjin County, Handegate Village in Altay city and Saerbulake Village of Habahe

County. They also collected some new

“

Snow Shoe

”

rock paintings in some historical

materials,

laying

a

solid

foundation

for

the

Altay

Declaration.(see

Tourism

and

Exploration Route Map for the Altay Skiing Rock Paintings

·

Xinjiang

·

China

). For

the past five years, there have been some heated debates on the Altay Declaration.

Therefore,

this

book

made

a

comprehensive

explanation

for

the

hot

issued

arising

from those debates.(see

The Explanatory Notes of Relevant Hot Issues on the Altay

Declaration).

According to the Altay Declaration, the Altay government decided to make the Jan.

16

th

each year a Memorial Day for the place of origin of skiing

——

Altay of Xinjiang,

China. Farmers and herdsman in Altay will hold skiing contests to celebrate this day.

The 6

th

Skiing Contest will be held at the General Mountain Skiing Resort in Altay

city

on

Jan.

16

th

,

2011

and

other

celebratory

activities

will

also

be

held

in

Kanasi

Lake, Hemu Village and Altay city center.

Nils

Larsen,

a

U.S.

cultural

and

historical

ski

researcher,

has

rich

experiences

in

carrying out the research work of skiing in Humu in Kanas. He is the author, editor,

photographer

and

commentator

of

the

documentary

film

“Timeless

Altay

Skiers”

(

The DVD of Chinese version of the book “Timeless Altay

S

kiers” is produced by the

Scenic

Spot

Management

Committee

in

Kanas

of

Xinjiang:

Shan

Zhaojian,

the

commentator and planner; Xu Danian, the technician). He also made other three short

films:

“

Summer and Rock Paintings in the Altay

”

,

“

2007 Altay Skiing Festival

”

and

“

Skiers

in

the

Altay

Mountains

in

2009

”

.

The

Chinese

version

of

those

films

are

welcomed and praised by many Chinese readers. We extend our profound gratitude to

him for his dedication to the completion of this book.

Before the publication of this book, Altay Municipal government and China Central

Television (CCTV) made a significant Documentary Film called

“

A Journey for the

Origin of Skiing by Skiers

”

which demonstrated the research course for

the Original

Place

of

Skiing

——

Altay

Prefecture

of

Xinjiang,

China,

the

rich

natural

resources like snow, the tradition of Altay skiing and the beautiful winter and summer

landscapes

in

Altay

prefecture.

This

film

will

provide

the

domestic

and

foreign

readers with a fresh insight into the skiing industry.

On

the

occasion

of

the

fifth

Anniversary

of

the

release

of

Altay

Declaration,

the

Original Place of Skiing

——

Altay Prefecture of Xinjiang,

China,

is published by

Beijing People’s Education Press and Xinjiang People’s Press on the request of Altay

municipal

government,

the

Museum

of

Xinjiang

Autonomous

Region,

and

China

Northwestern University. It discusses some major theories of the origin of skiing in a

systematic, comprehensive and scientific way, and supported by a variety of evidence,

it certified that Altay of Xinjiang is the original place of skiing.

Many experts and scholars home and abroad contributed to the writing of the book

which

has

been

translated

into

English

(Altay

Declaration

is

also

translated

into

Russian and Khalkha Mongolian) so that foreign readers can read, analyze and probe

into new discoveries.

We want express our sincere thanks to Mr. Josephine

·

Fitzgerald (Canadian) and

Mr. Erwin Stricker (Italy) for their historical materials

provided for the book

Upon

the

publication,

we

also

extend

our

gratitude

to

the

government

departments

and individuals which deserve our highest and sincere appreciation.

Asseveration: if any reference to this book is needed, the

Altay Declaration

and

relevant authors in this book should be indicated.

By the Editorial Board of

the Original Place of Skiing

—

Altay of Xinjiang, China

July 30, 2010