常见西餐名称中英文对照

常见西餐名称中英文对照

西餐

Western-style food; Western-style cuisine; Western-style dish

西式自助餐

Western buffet

西式冷餐

Western buffet

冷餐

buffet

1.

冷菜

cold dish

1)

沙拉

salad

沙拉

salad

色拉

salad

火腿沙拉

ham salad

鸡沙拉

chicken salad

鸡脯沙拉

chicken- breast salad

鸡丝沙拉

shredded chicken salad

鸡蛋沙拉

egg salad

鱼片沙拉

fish salad

虾仁沙拉

shrimp salad

大虾沙拉

prawn salad

蟹肉沙拉

crab salad

素沙拉

vegetable salad

蔬菜沙拉

vegetable salad

鲜蔬菜沙拉

fresh vegetable salad

黄瓜沙拉

cucumber salad

鲜黄瓜沙拉

fresh cucumber salad

奶油黄瓜沙拉

cucumber salad with cream

西红柿黄瓜沙拉

cucumber salad with tomato

西红柿沙拉

tomato salad

甜菜沙拉

beetroot salad

红菜头沙拉

beetroot salad

沙拉油

salad dressing; mayonnaise

沙拉酱

salad dressing; mayonnaise

2)

肉

meat

冷杂拌肉

cold mixed meat

冷什锦肉

cold mixed meat

冷肉拼香肠

cold meat and sausage

冷火腿蔬菜

cold ham with vegetables

什锦肉冻

mixed meat jelly

肝泥

mashed liver; live paste

牛肝泥

mashed ox liver; ox liver paste

牛脑泥

mashed ox brain; ox brain paste

冷烤牛肉

cold roast beef

冷烤里脊

cold roast fillet

冷烤羔羊腿

cold roast lamb leg

冷烤猪肉

cold roast pork

冷烩茶肠

cold stewed sausage

冷茶肠

cold sausage

奶酪

cheese

3)

鱼

fish

红烩鱼片

stewed fish slices with brown sauce

茄汁烩鱼片

stewed fish slices with tomato sauce

鸡蛋鲱鱼泥子

minced herring with eggs

鸡蛋托鲱鱼

herring on eggs

熏鲱鱼

smoked herring

熏鲤鱼

smoked carp

沙丁油鱼

sardines

鱼肉冻

fish jelly

酿馅鱼

stuffed fish

红鱼子酱

red caviar

黑鱼子酱

black caviar

大虾泥

minced prawns

蟹肉泥

minced crab meat

4)

家禽

poultry

鸡肉冻

chicken jelly; chicken in aspic

水晶鸡

chicken in aspic

鸡肉泥

minced chicken meat; chicken paste

鸡肝泥

minced chicken liver; chicken liver paste

鸭肝泥

minced duck liver; duck liver paste

酿馅鸡蛋

stuffed eggs

奶酪酿馅鸡蛋

stuffed eggs with cheese

酿馅鸡

stuffed chicken

冷烤油鸡蔬菜

cold roast chicken with vegetables

冷烤火鸡

cold roast turkey

冷烤山鸡

cold roast pheasant

冷烤野鸡

cold roast pheasant

冷烤鸭

cold roast duck

冷烤野鸭

cold roast wild duck

烤鸭冻粉

roast duck jelly

冷烤鹅

cold roast goose

冷烤野鹅

cold roast wild goose

5)

素菜

vegetable dish

什锦蔬菜

assorted vegetables

红烩茄子

stewed egg-plant brown sauce

酿青椒

stuffed green pepper

酿西红柿

stuffed tomato

酸蘑菇

sour mushrooms

酸黄瓜

sour cucumbers; pickled cucumbers

泡菜

pickled cabbage; sour and sweet cabbage

2.

热小菜

appetizers

奶油烩香肠

stewed sausage with cream

红烩灌肠

stewed sausage with brown sauce

红酒汁烩腰花

stewed kidney with red wine

；

kidney with red wine

奶油烩腰花

stewed kidney with cream; kidney with cream

芥末煎火腿豌豆

fried ham and peas with mustard

奶油煎火腿豌豆

fried ham and peas with cream

奶油汁煎牛肝

fried liver with cream sauce; liver with cream sauce

鸡蛋汁煎鲱鱼

fried herring with egg sauce

奶酪口蘑烤鱼

fish au gratin

奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉

crab meat au gratin

奶油奶酪口蘑烤蟹肉

crab meat au gratin with cream

清煎鸡蛋

fried eggs

火腿煎蛋

fried eggs with ham; ham and eggs

火腿蛋

fried eggs with ham; ham and eggs

咸肉煎蛋

fried eggs with bacon; bacon and eggs

香肠煎蛋

fried eggs with sausage; sausage and eggs

清炒鸡蛋

omelette/omelet

香肠炒蛋

sausage omelette/omelet

火腿炒蛋

ham omeletter/omelet

番茄炒蛋

tomato omelette/omelet

菜花沙蛋

cauliflower omelette/omelet

豌豆炒蛋

green peas omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with green peas

鲜蘑炒蛋

mushroom omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with mushrooms

果酱炒蛋

jam omelette/omelet; omelette/omelet with jam

3.

汤

soup

清汤

light soup; clear soup; consomme

浓汤

thick soup; potage

肉汤

broth

奶油火腿汤

creamed ham soup; ham soup with cream

奶油鸡茸汤

creamed mashed chicken soup; mashed chicken soup with cream

奶油蟹肉汤

creamed crab meat soup; crab meat soup with cream

奶油口蘑解肉汤

creamed mushroom soup with crab meat

奶油大虾汤

creamed prawn soup; prawn soup with cream

奶油鲍鱼汤

creamed abalone soup; abalone soup with cream

奶油龙须菜汤

creamed asparagus soup; asparagus soup with cream

奶油芦笋汤

creamed asparagus soup; asparagus soup with cream

奶油菜花汤

creamed cauliflower soup; cauliflower soup with cream

奶油口蘑汤

creamed mushroom soup; mushroom soup with cream

奶油口蘑菜花汤

creamed mushroom soup with cauliflower

奶油西红柿汤

creamed tomato soup; tomato soup with cream

奶油蕃茄汤

creamed tomato soup; tomato soup with cream

奶油菠菜汤

creamed spinach soup; spinach soup with cream

奶油菠菜泥汤

creamed mashed spinach soup; mashed spinach soup with cream

奶油豌豆汤

creamed peas soup; peas soup with cream

奶油豌豆泥汤

creamed mashed peas soup; mashed peas soup with cream

肉杂拌汤

mixed meat soup

牛尾汤

ox-tail soup

牛肉丸子汤

beef balls soup

牛肉蔬菜汤

beef soup with vegetables

牛肉茶

beef tea

冷牛肉茶

cold beef tea

鸡汤

chicken soup

口蘑鸡汤

chicken soup with mushrooms

番茄鸡汤

chicken soup with tomato

鸡腿蔬菜汤

chicken leg soup with vegetables

咖哩鸡丁汤

curry chicken cubes soup

鸡块汤

chicken chips soup

鸡块面条汤

noodles soup with chicken chips

鸡块大米汤

rice soup with chicken chips

高加索鸡块汤

chicken soup a la Caucasus

鸡球蔬菜汤

chicken meatballs soup with vegetables

鸡杂汤

chicken giblets soup

鸡杂菠菜汤

chicken giblets soup with spinach

鱼汤

fish soup

家常鱼汤

fish soup in home style

红鱼汤

fish soup with tomato

8.

肉

meat

红焖里脊

braised fillet

铁扒里脊

grilled fillet

炸里脊片

fried fillet slices

洋葱软炸里脊片

soft fried fillet slices with onion

红酒里脊

fillet with red wine

罐焖里脊

fillet a la Duchesse

里脊串

fillet shashlik

火锅里脊

fillet podjarka

里脊扒

fillet steak

鸡蛋里脊扒

fillet steak with egg

口蘑汁里脊扒

fillet steak with mushroom sauce

奶油口蘑里脊丝

fillet a la Stroganoff

咖哩里脊丝

curry shredded fillet

总会牛排

club steak

牛肉扒

beef steak

牛肉扒托蛋

beef steak with egg

鸡蛋牛肉扒

beef steak with egg

葱头牛肉扒

beef steak with onion

蔬菜牛肉扒

beef steak with vegetables

汉堡牛排

Hamburg steak; hamburger

德式牛肉扒

Hamburg steak; hamburger

德式鸡蛋牛肉扒

Hamburg steak with egg

德式牛肉扒蛋

Hamburg steak with egg

法式牛肉扒

French steak

罗马尼亚式牛肉扒

Rum steak

奶油口蘑牛肉丝

beef a la Stroganoff

番茄汁奶油口蘑牛肉丝

beef a la Stroganoff with tomato sauce

什锦汁牛肉丸子

beef balls with mixed sauce

牛肉丸子米饭

beef balls with rice

咖哩牛肉

curry beef

咖哩牛肉米饭

curry beef with rice

蔬菜烤牛肉

roast beef with vegetables

铁扒牛肉片

grilled beef slices

面条烩牛肉

stewed beef with noodles

焖牛肉

braised beef

家常焖牛肉

braised beef in home style

犹太式焖牛肉

braised beef in Jewish style

洋葱焖牛肉

braised beef with onions

通心粉红焖牛肉

braised beef with macaroni

细面条红焖牛肉

braised beef with spaghetti

咖哩牛肉米饭

braised beef rolls with rice

焖小牛胸口

braised veal breast

酿馅小牛胸口

stuffed veal breast

土豆泥软煎小牛胸口

soft fried veal breast with mashed potatoes

炸小牛肉片

fried veal slices

土豆泥煎小牛排

fried veal chop with mashed potato

煎小牛肝

fried veal liver

小牛肉串

veal shashlik

炸牛腰子

fried ox kidney

炸牛脑

fried ox brain

蔬菜炸牛脑

fried ox brain with vegetables

炸牛舌

fried ox tongue

焖牛舌

braised ox tongue

家常焖牛舌

braised ox tongue in home style

罐焖牛舌

ox tongue a la Duchesse

土豆烧牛肉

goulash

黄油焖羊肉

braised mutton with butter

奶油烩羊肉片米饭

stewed mutton slices in cream with rice

蔬菜炸羊排

fried mutton chop with vegetables

炸羔羊腿

fried lamb leg

烤羔羊腿

roast lamb leg

黄油焖羔羊腰子

braised lamb kidney with butter

羊肉串

mutton shashlik

羔羊肉串

lamb shashlik

清煎猪排

natural fried pork chop

炸猪排

fried pork chop

什锦汁煎猪肉

fried pork with mixed sauce

洋葱汁煎猪肉

fried pork slices with onion sauce

奶油洋葱汁煎猪肉片

fried pork slices with cream and onion sauce

干葱头煎猪肝

fried pork liver with dry onion

烤猪肉

roast pork

酸菜烤猪肉

roast pork with sour cabbage

酸菜烤猪排

roast pork chop with sour cabbage

白豆焖猪排

braised pork chop with white beans

黄油焖猪里脊

braised pork fillet with butter

奶油烩猪肉片

stewed pork slices with cream

火锅猪肉片

pork podjarka

火锅猪排

pork chop podjarka

法式猪排

pork chop a la France

猪里脊串

pork fillet shashlik

罐焖猪肉

pork a la Duchesse

奶油焖山猫

braised hare with cream

奶油烩杂拌肉

stewed mixed meat with cream

奶油烩香肠

stewed sausage with cream

烩丸子

stewed meat balls

肉丸子米饭

meat balls with rice

奶酪口蘑烤杂拌肉

mixed meat au gratin

烤叉烧

barbecued pork

9.

通心粉

macaroni

通心粉

macaroni

肉丝炒通心粉

fried macaroni with shredded meat

番茄汁炒通心粉

fried macaroni with tomato sauce

黄油炒通心粉

fried macaroni with butter

鸡肉火腿炒通心粉

fried macaroni with chicken and ham

肉汁炒通心粉

fried macaroni with meat sauce

大虾鸡蛋炒通心粉

fried macaroni with prawns and eggs

奶酪口蘑烤通心粉

macaroni au gratin

奶酪烤通心粉

baked macaroni with cheese

肉丝番茄烤通心粉

baked macaroni with shredded meat and tomato

细通心粉

spaghetti

意式面条

spaghetti

鸡肉火腿炒面

fried spaghetti with chicken and ham

鸡丝番茄炒面

fried spaghetti with shredded chicken and tomato

大虾肉炒面

fried spaghetti with prawn and meat

大虾番茄炒面

fried noodles with prawn and tomato

大虾番茄烤面条

baked noodles with prawn and tomato

10.

粥

porridge

牛奶大米粥

rice porridge with milk

麦片粥

oatmeal porridge

11.

炒饭

fried rice

炒饭

fried rice

肉末炒饭

fried rice with minced meat

什锦炒饭

fried rice with mixed meat

番茄鸡丁炒饭

fried rice with tomato and chicken cubes