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万圣节英语手抄报内容

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2021-03-01 07:47
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2021年3月1日发(作者:melodrama)


2013


万圣节英语手抄报内容



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2013


万圣节英语手抄报内 容》的文章,供大家参考



2013


万圣节英语手抄报内容




Next to Christmas, Halloween is the most commercialized celebration in the United States and Canada. This ancient


festival originated far from North America however, and centuries before the first European set foot on the continent.




The ancient Druids


督伊德教(古代高卢人与不列颠人的一种宗教)的教徒



who inhabited what we now call


Great Britain placed great importance on the passing of one season to the next, holding “Fire Festivals” which were


celebrated for three days



two days on either side of the day itself


)。





One of these festivals was called Samhain



pronounced Sha-Von




and it took place on October 31 through to


November 1. During this period, it was believed that the boundaries between our world and the world of the dead were


weakened, allowing spirits of the recently dead to cross over and possess the living.




In order to make themselves and their homes less inviting to these wayward spirits, the ancient Celts


(凯尔特人)


would douse


(插入水中,



把弄熄,



弄湿)


all their fires. There was also a secondary purpose to this, after


extinguishing all their fires, they would re-light them from a common source, the Druidic fire that was kept burning at


Usinach, in the Middle of Ireland.




Samhain was considered to be a gateway not only from the land of the dead to the land of the living, but also


between Summer and Fall/Winter. For the Druids, this was the last gasp


(喘息,



气喘)


of summer



it was also the


Celtic New Year


),



so therefore they made sure it went out with a bang before they had to button down


(把



弄清


楚)


for the winter ahead.




They would dress up in bizarre costumes and parade through their villages causing destruction in order to scare off


any recently departed souls who might be prowling


(巡游)


for bodies to inhabit, in addition to burning animals and


other offerings to the Druidic deities


(神,



神性)。



It is also a popular belief that they would burn people who they


believed to be possessed, but this has largely been debunked


(揭穿,



拆穿假面具,



暴露)


as myth.




This yearly festival was adopted by the Roman invaders, who helped to propagate


(传播,



宣传)


it throughout


the rest of the world



and at that time, the Roman Empire was the world


)。



The word “Halloween” itself actually


comes from a contraction of All Hallows Eve, or All Saint's Day



November 1





which is a Catholic day of observance


in honor of saints.




This tradition was later brought to the North American continent by Irish immigrants who were escaping the


Potato Famine in their homeland. In addition to the festival itself, the immigrants brought several customs with them,


including one of the symbols most commonly associated with Halloween -- the Jack 'O Lantern.




According to Irish folklore, there once lived a man named Jack who was known for being a drunk and a prankster


(顽皮的人,



爱开玩笑的人)。



One night Jack tricked the devil into climbing a tree, and quickly carved an image of


a cross on the trunk, trapping the devil. Jack then made him promise that, in exchange for letting him out of the tree,


the Devil would never tempt him to sin again. He reluctantly agreed, but was able to exact his revenge upon Jack's


death. Because of his mischievous ways in life, Jack was barred from entering heaven and because of his earlier trick, he


was also barred from hell. So he was doomed to wander the earth until the end of time, with only a single ember


(灰烬,



余烬)




carried in a hollowed out t urnip.[



]


芜箐,

< p>


芜箐甘蓝)



to warm him and light his way.




In Ireland, they originally also used turnips for their “Jack Lanterns”, but upon arriving in the new world, they


discovered that pumpkins were abundant and easier to carve out.




万圣节前夕





万圣节前夕是美国人年年都会庆祝的秋季节日。它的意思是< /p>



神圣的夜晚


”,


在每年的


10



31


日,也就是万圣


节前夜。但实际上这不是一个真正的宗教节日,而主要是孩子们 的节日。





每年秋天蔬菜成熟可以食用的时候,孩子们就会挑出大个儿的橙色南瓜。然后在南瓜上刻上一张脸,把一


根点燃的蜡烛放在里面。看起来就好像有人在向南瓜外面张望。这些灯就叫做

< br>“iack


-o'-


lantems”,


意思也就是



杰克


的灯


”.





每年万圣节前夕孩子们还戴上奇怪的面具,穿上吓人的服装。有些孩子把脸刷成怪物。然后他们拿 着盒子


或袋子挨家挨户串门。每来到一个新房子他们就说:


“< /p>


不款待就捣乱!给钱还是吃的!



大人们 就会把用来招待


的钱或糖放在他们的袋子里了。





不仅孩子,许多成年人也喜欢万圣 节前夕和万圣节前夕晚会。因为这一天他们可以根据自己的想象把自己


装扮成名流或幽灵 。这会带给他们年轻的快感。





万圣节的英文介绍:





Halloween




Halloween is an autumn holiday that Americans celeb


rate every year. It means “holy evening,” and it comes every


October 31, the evening before All Saints' Day. However, it is not really a church holiday, it is a holiday for children


mainly.




Every autumn, when the vegetables are ready to eat, children pick large orange pumpkins. Then they cut faces in


the pumpkins and put a burning candle inside. It looks as if there were a person looking out of the pumpkin! These


lights are called jack-o'-


lanterns, which means “Jack of the lantern”.





The children also put on strange masks and frightening costumes every Halloween. Some children paint their faces


to look like monsters. Then they carry boxes or bags from house to house. Every time they come to a new house, they


say,“Trick or treat! Money or eat!” The grown


-ups put treat-money or candy in their bags.




Not only children, but most grown-ups also love Halloween and Halloween parties because on this day,they can


disguise themselves as personages or ghost as their imaginations will lead them. This bring them the satisfaction of


being young.


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