-
万圣节英文的简介
【篇一:万圣节介绍:英文版】
智课网
ielts
备考资料
万圣节介绍:英文版
摘要:
万圣节是西方国家的传统节日
,很受西方人的重视,为了让
大家更好的了解万圣节,小编下面为大家带来了英文版的万
圣节介
绍,感兴趣的同学赶快来看下吧
!
万圣节是西方国家的传统节日,很受西方人的重视,为
了让大家更
好的了解万圣节,小编下面为大家带来了英文版的万圣节介绍,感
兴趣的同学赶快来看下吧
!
halloween is one of the oldest
holidays with origins going
back
thousands of years. the holiday has had
many
influences from many
cultures over the centuries. from the
romans pomona day, to the celtic
festival of samhain, to the
christian
holidays of all saints and all souls
days.
hundreds of years
ago in what is now great britain and
northern france, lived the celts
(
凯尔特人
), who worshipped
(
崇
拜
) nature and
had many gods, with the sun god as their
favorite. they celebrated their new
year on november 1st which
was made
every year with a festival and marked the end of
the
season of the sun and the beginning
of the season of darkness
and
cold.
on october 31st
after the crops were all harvested and stored
for the long winter the cooking fires
in the homes would be
extinguished
(
消失
). the druids, the celtic
priests, would meet
in the hilltop in
the dark oak forest (oak trees were considered
sacred). they would light new fires and
offer sacrifices of crops
and animals.
as they danced around the fires, the season of
the sun passed and the season of
darkness would begin.
when
the morning arrived the druids would give an ember
from their fires to each family who
would then take them home
to start new
cooking fires. these fires would keep the homes
warm and free from evil
spirits.
the november 1st
festival was called samhain (pronounced
sow-en). the festival would last for 3
days. many
people would
parade in costumes made from the skins and
heads of their animals. this festival
would become the first
halloween.
the
celtics would carry a lantern
(
灯笼
) when they walked on
the eve of october 31. these lanterns
were carved out of big
turnips
(
大头菜
) and the lights were
believed to keep the evil
spirits away.
children would carve faces in the turnips. these
carved turnips were called jack-o-
lanterns.
it is said that
the jack-o-lantern got its name from a stingy
(
吝
啬的
) and mean
old man, named jack, who when he died was
too mean to get into heaven. when jack
went to hell he was
meet by the devil
who gave him a piece of
burning coal and sent him away. jack placed the
burning coal
in a turnip to use as a
lantern to light his way. the legends
claim that jack is still walking with
the lantern looking for a
place to
stay.
when the early
settlers came to america they found the big
round orange pumpkin. being larger and
much more colorful
than turnips, the
pumpkin made great jack-o-lanterns.
eventually the pumpkin would replace
the turnip. eventually
the pumpkin
would become the most widely recognized
symbol(
象征
)of the
halloween holiday.
the
history of trickotreating can be traced back
(
追溯
) to the
early
celebrations of all souls day in britain. the poor
would go
begging and the housewives
would give them special treats
called
soulcakes. this was called going a-souling, and
the
soulers would promise to say a
prayer for the dead.
over
time the custom changed and the towns children
became the beggars. as they went from
house to house they
would be given
apples, buns (
圆形的小甜面包
), and
money.
during the pioneer days of the
american west, the housewives
would
give the children candy to keep from being
tricked. the
children would shout trick
or treat!.
以上就是小编为大家带来的全部内容,希望对大家备考
雅思
能够有
所帮助。
小马
雅思频道将会在第一时间为大家
发布最新的雅思资讯,
最全、最专业的
雅思备考
资料,还望大家读多多光临
小马网雅思频
道。
雅思阅读考试真题的正确使用方法详解
雅思阅读考试内容归纳解析
雅思阅读精读文章的方法介绍
相关字搜索:
英文版万圣节介绍,万圣节介绍,雅思万圣节文
【篇二:万圣节的英文资料】
1.
万圣节的庆祝活动来源于每年
1
1
月
1
日的
a
ll hallows day
或
all
saints day
。它原先是异教徒们纪念死者的节日,但
是逐渐演变成一
个纪念基督圣者的节日。
halloween
这个词来自于
all hallows e
ve(
夜晚
)
,
all hallows eve
是
all hallows
day
前一天的缩写。人们认为在当天晚上,亡者的灵
魂会重新
复活!
3. dressing up in
costumes is one of the most popular
halloween customs, especially among
children. according to
tradition,
people would dress up in costumes (wear special
clothing, masks or disguises) to
frighten the spirits away.
dressing up in costumes
是最受欢迎的万圣节风俗之一,尤其
是
受孩子们的欢迎。按照传统习俗,人们会
dress up
in costumes
(穿戴一些特
?
的服
?
,面具或者装饰)来吓跑鬼魂。
4. popular halloween costumes
include vampires (creatures
that drink
blood), ghosts (spirits of the dead) and
werewolves
(people that turn into
wolves when the moon is full).
流行的万圣节服装包括
vampir
es
(吸血鬼),
ghosts
(死者
的灵
魂)和
werewolves
(每
当月圆时就变成狼形的人)。
5. trick or
treating is a modern halloween custom where
children go from house to house dressed
in costume, asking
for treats like
candy or toys. if they dont get any treats, they
might play a trick (mischief or prank)
on the owners of the
house. trick or
treating
是现代万圣节的风俗。孩子们穿着特殊的
衣
服走街串巷,讨取糖果和玩具之类的赏赐。如果他们得不到任何
的赏赐,就可能会对屋主
大搞恶作剧或者胡闹了。
jack o lantern
的<
/p>
传统来自于一个民间传说。一个名叫
jack
的人戏弄了恶魔,之后就
不得不提着一盏灯在地球上流浪。
jack o lantern
是用雕刻成脸型,
中间挖空,再
插上蜡烛的南瓜做
halloween
one story about
jack, an irishman, who was not allowed into
heaven because he was stingy with his
money. so he was sent
to hell. but down
there he played tricks on the devil (satan), so
he was kicked out of hell and made to
walk the earth forever
carrying a
lantern.
well, irish
children made jacks lanterns on october 31st from
a
large potato or turnip, hollowed out
with the sides having
holes and lit by
little candles inside. and irish children would
carry them as they went from house to
house begging for food
for the village
halloween festival that honored the druid god
muck olla. the irish name for these
lanterns was jack with the
lantern or
jack of the lantern, abbreviated as jack-o-
lantern
and now spelled jack-o-
lantern.
the traditional
halloween you can read about in most books
was just childrens fun night. halloween
celebrations would
start in october in
every elementary en would
make
halloween decorations, all kinds of orange-
paperjack-o-
lanterns. and from black
paper youd cut scary designs ---an
evil
witch with a pointed hat riding through the sky on
a
broomstick, maybe with black bats
flying across the moon,
and that meant
bad luck. and of course black cats for more bad
luck. sometimes a black cat would ride
away into the sky on
the back of the
witchs broom. oh! heres a ghost. oh, theres a
witch. oh, heres an old
lady.
注释:
1. was
stingy with
:对
??
吝啬
。
stingy
这个词你可不要去模仿,
因为他是
“
吝啬的
”
意思,要不你可要成为
“
葛
朗台
”
了!但你可要注意
stingg
y
这个形
容词词是和介词
with
p>
连用的呀!
2. carrying
a lantern
:拿着灯笼。这里用
carrying
p>
作
walk
的伴随
状语,更生动地说明可怜的
jack
无论走到哪里手里都要提着
灯笼了。
好累呀!
3.
neighbors
houses
:
邻居的屋子。
neighbors
本身已经是复数,
有一个
“s”
了。如果表示
“
邻居的
”
,就不能加
“s”
(太累赘),而要
直接加
“”
了。所以就是
neighbors
houses
。
5. uoll
a roll of toilet paper
:打开一卷纸。这么多
roll
,可别怵!
roll
是
“
卷、卷起
”
的意思,
a roll of toilet paper
是
一卷手纸;
uoll
则是
roll
p>
(卷起)的反义词
“
打开
< br>”
的意思,所以就是
“
打开一卷
手纸
”
了!
万圣节
关
于万圣节有这样一个故事。是说有一个叫杰克的爱尔兰人,因为
他对钱特别吝啬,就不允
许他进入天堂,而被打入地狱。但是在那
里他老是捉弄魔鬼撒旦,所以被踢出地狱,罚他
提着灯笼永远在人
世里行走。
p>
在十月三十一日爱尔兰的孩子们用土豆和罗卜制作
“
杰克的灯笼
”
,
他们把中间挖
掉、表面上打洞并在里边点上蜡烛。为村里庆祝督伊
德神的万圣节,孩子们提着这种灯笼
挨家挨户乞讨食物。这种灯笼
的爱尔兰名字是
“
拿灯笼的杰克
”
或者
“
杰克的灯笼
”
,缩写为
jack-o-
lantern
现在拼写为
jack-o-
lantern
。
现在你在大多数书里读到的万圣节只是孩子们开心的夜晚。在小学
校里,万圣节
是每年十月份开始庆祝的。
孩子们
会制作万圣节的装饰品:各种各样桔黄色的南瓜灯。你可以
用黑色的纸做一个可怕的造形
——
一个骑在扫帚把上戴着尖尖帽子
的
女巫飞过天空,或者是黑蝙蝠飞过月亮。这些都代表恶运。当然
黑猫代表运气更差。有时
候会出现黑猫骑在女巫扫帚后面飞向天空
的造形。
在万圣节的晚上,我们都穿着爸爸妈妈的旧衣服和旧鞋子,戴
上面
具,打算外出。比我们小的孩子必须和他们的母亲一块出去,我们
< br>大一点的就一起哄到邻居家,按他们的门铃并大声喊道:
“
恶作剧还
是招待!
”
意思是给我们吃
的,要不我们就捉弄你。里边的人们应该
出来评价我们的化装。
“
噢!这是鬼,那是女巫,这是个老
太婆。
”
有时候他们会跟我们一起玩,假装被鬼或者女巫吓着了。但是他们
通常会带一些糖果或者
苹果放进我们的
“
恶作剧还是招待
”<
/p>
的口袋里。
可是要是没人回答门铃或者是有人把我们赶开该怎么办
呢?我们就
捉弄他们,通常是拿一块肥皂把他们的玻璃涂得乱七八糟。然后我
们回家,数数谁的糖果最多。
还有一个典型的万圣节花招是把一卷手纸拉开,不停地往树上扔,
直到树全被白
纸裹起来。除非下大雪或大雨把纸冲掉,纸会一直呆
在树上。这并不造成真正的伤害,只
是把树和院子搞乱,一种万圣
节的恶作剧。篇二:万圣节英语万圣节资料大全
万圣节英语万圣节资料大全
2010-10-26 09:15:15tag
:
英语阅读
英语学习资料
我要评论
(0)
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇:万圣节活动英文
下一篇:cdr排版及各种问题解决方法