-
期末英语试卷
题号
得分
I
II
III
IV
V
VI
VII
总分
<
/p>
一、单选题（本大题共
15
小题，共
15.0
分）
1.
-I'm sorry I'm
late
，
Mr
．
Liu!
-_____________ Get up
earlier tomorrow
．（
）
A.
You're welcome
．
B.
No
sorry
．
C.
It doesn't
matter
．
D.
Really
？
2.
Peter is
__________boy in his class
．（
）
A.
tall
B.
taller
C.
tallest
D.
the tallest
3.
I'm new in the
city
．
My mother
told me to take care
of______
．（
）
A.
me
B.
my
C.
mine
D.
myself
4.
The sentence structure of
．
．（
）
A.
S+V+IO+DO
B.
S+V+DO+OC
C.
S+V
D.
S+V+0
5.
Kitty's pencil
case is ________ Amy's
．
It
is also very small
．（
）
A.
the same colour as
B.
different from
C.
bigger than
D.
the same size as
6.
We can put two
words together to create new
words
．
They are
called compound
words
（复合词）．
Which of the
following is not a compound
word
？（
）
A.
blackboard
B.
earphones
C.
meaningful
D.
homework
7.
My English teacher's new hair style
makes her __________
．（
）
A.
to look young
B.
looks young
C.
look young
D.
looking young
8.
——
Mum
，
I called home before
dinner
，
but nobody
answered
．
——
Well
，
I was cooking in
the kitchen ________your father was watching a
match in his
bedroom
．
A.
as
B.
while
C.
before
D.
after
9.
I got a bad
cold last night because the temperature was very
________ in Harbin in
winter
．（
）
A.
warm
B.
cold
C.
high
D.
low
10.
-What do you think of
（抖音）？
-It's
always __________
．
People use it to put interesting videos
online
．（
）
A.
sleepy
B.
healthy
C.
lucky
D.
funny
11.
The number of the factories in Tongshan
Area is getting __________and more and more
people come to work
here
．（
）
A.
less and less
C.
larger and larger
B.
fewer and fewer
D.
smaller and smaller
12.
--Could you
give me a hand
，
Sir
？
My
car______on the road
．
--Certainly
．
I think I can repair
it
．（
）
A.
broke down
B.
fell down
C.
calmed down
D.
came down
13.
This is my twin
sister
，
Lucy
．
Not only she but also I ______ crazy
about DIY
．
（
）
A.
is
B.
am
C.
are
D.
be
14.
-_____________ in
Xuzhou
？
-It's
windy in winter
，
and summer is a little
hot
．（
）
A.
How is the weather like
B.
What is the weather
C.
How is the weather
D.
What the weather like
第
1
页，共
14
页
15.
—
Will it be sunny this
afternoon?
—
It ________
fine. Who knows? The weather always changes
quickly in Xuzhou.
A.
must
be
B.
will be
C.
may be
D.
maybe <
/p>
二、完形填空（本大题共
10
小题，共<
/p>
10.0
分）
One day
，
Mr
．
and
Mrs
．
Baker called their sons
into the living room
．
，
．
Baker
said
．
Timmy and Tommy were very happy and
they really wanted to keep a bear as their
pet
．
(16)did they choose a
bear
？
Because
they wanted a (17)pet to protect
them
．
，
honey and
fish
，
．
look
after
．
，
(19)we can go on
trips when it is sleeping at home in winter
，
．
Mrs
．
Baker said(20) to
them
．
But she
asked the two children to (21) the bear by
themselves
．
，
five
or six large fish and some honey each
day
，
．
Baker
said
．
．
Remember that you need to use your
own
money
．
Timmy and Tommy looked at each other
(22)
．
Each of
them only got
＄
10 every week
(23)their
parents
．
．
A
(24) is a nice pet
，
．
，
．
At last Timmy and Tommy got a dog
named
．
16.
A.
Where
B.
Why
C.
How
17.
A.
weak
B.
strong
C.
rude
18.
A.
easy
B.
difficult
C.
dangerous
19.
A.
so
B.
because
C.
or
20.
A.
sorry
B.
thanks
C.
yes
21.
A.
follow
B.
ride
C.
walk
22.
A.
happily
B.
sadly
C.
angrily
23.
A.
for
B.
on
C.
from
24.
A.
dog
B.
parrot
C.
cat
25.
A.
hear
B.
keep
C.
talk
三、阅读理解（本大
题共
10
小题，共
20.0
分）
D.
When
D.
gentle
D.
brave
D.
but
D.
no
D.
feed
D.
excitedly
D.
to
D.
snake
D.
agree
A
Do you have a smart
phone
？
If
so
，
there is a
good way for you to learn
English
：
listening
to
podcasts
（播客）
!
Podcasts are made by people from all
over the world
．
You can find them easily on the
Internet
．
There are all kinds of
podcasts
．
Some
are about music
．
Some are about interesting
stories
．
Some are about language
learning
．
Most of
the podcasts are free
，
so you can choose
what you
are interested in and keep
listening
．
The other
advantage
（优点）
of listening to
podcasts is that you can do it almost any
time
．
You
can do
it when you are walking to
school
，
or when
you are running in the
playground
．
You
can do it even when you are going to
bed
．
In this
way
，
your English
will be better before you
know
it
．
If you want to learn English well by
listening to podcasts
，
here is something you need to
remember
．
First
，
do not listen to podcasts when you are
riding a bike
．
That's too dangerous!
Second
，
make sure the sound of your smart phone
is not too loud
．
The loud sound is bad for
your hearing
．
第
2
页，共
14
页
26.
The writer tells a way of learning
English by ______
．
A.
speaking
B.
listening
C.
reading
27.
We can find podcasts ______
．
D.
writing
A.
on the
Internet
C.
in the book
B.
in the fridge
D.
in the MP3 player
28.
According to
the passage
，
there is
（
are
）
______ advantages of
listening to podcasts
．
A.
1
B.
2
C.
4
D.
5
29.
We should not
listen to podcasts when riding a bike because it
is ______
．
A.
impossible
B.
boring
C.
unsafe
D.
unkind
B
Just like a car engine needs
petrol
（汽油），
your
body needs fuel
（燃料；养料）?
It
needs
food!
The
things you eat and drink are turned into
energy
．
You need energy for everything-
playing
，
walking
，
running
，
thinking-even
sleeping
．
Feeling hungry may mean you are running
low on energy
．
If
it is not meal time
，
you may
need a snack to re-
fuel
．
But what sort of snack should you
eat
？
This is like
choosing the right fuel for a
car
．
Some
cars
，
such as racing
cars
，
need the
best fuel to go fast and keep their engines
running
smoothly
．
So
，
if you want to be at your most
lively
，
choose
the best fuel
．
This means eating healthy
snacks
．
There is no better way to keep your
engine running smoothly!
Healthy Snacks
（
Eat these
often
）
●Nuts
●Seeds
● Dried fruit ● Fresh
vegetables
●Fresh
fruit
．
Unhealthy
Snacks
（
Eat these only
sometimes
）
●Chip
●Lollies
●Soft drinks
●Chocolate bars
●Biscuits
30.
What does
？
______
A.
Your
body
．
B.
Petrol
．
C.
Fuel
．
D.
A car
engine
．
31.
Which of the
following snacks is unhealthy according to the
passage
？
______
A.
Bananas
B.
Peanuts
C.
Cookies
D.
Tomatoes
32.
The writer thinks it is better to
______
．
A.
eat chips and biscuits
B.
eat seeds than vegetables
C.
eat healthy snacks at mealtimes
D.
eat healthy snacks
between meals
C
（
An excerpt from
（
Jack's Endless
Summer
））
Then one
evening
，
Jack is sitting in his room looking out
of the
window
．
Jim is sitting on the bed playing with
his rocket
．
It is
a cool evening at
last
．
A light
wind is blowing
．
Summer is
finally coming to
an end
．
It is a quiet
evening
，
too
．
For once
，
nobody is playing loud
music
．
Jack can only hear the distant sound of
the traffic on the
第
3
页，共
14
页
ring road around
Westbourne
．
Suddenly there is a noise in the back
garden
．
Nemo jumps onto the
fence
，
looks up at the
sky
，
and
meows
．
？
．
And then he hears a distant
cry
．
A strange
cry
．
A familiar
cry
．
A bird is flying in circles across the
sky
．
Its black
shape moves above the trees and
houses
．
Jack knows that
shape
．
He knows
that cry
．
It is Falco
．
He watches it
fly
，
happy and
wild and free
．
Jack checks his
mobile
．
He has
one new message
：
Hi
Jack
，
I'm back
from Edinburgh! How RU
？
Good summer
？
---David
Jack replies
quickly his eyes fixed on the hawk above his
head
：
Hi David
，
A GREAT summer
．
CU tomorrow
．
I've got lots to tell
u
．
---Jack
33.
What is Nemo
looking up at
？
______
A.
Jack
B.
Jim
C.
The mobile
34.
From whom
does Jack get a new message
？
______
D.
The hawk
D.
Falco
A.
Holly
B.
Jim
C.
David
35.
What does
Jack think of the summer when it's finally coming
to the end
？
______
A.
It's a hot
summer
．
B.
It's a very good
summer
．
C.
It's a boring
summer
．
D.
It's a busy
summer
．
四、任务型阅读
-
简答（本大题共
1
小题，共
10.0
分）
36.
Can plants
eat people
？
Probably
not
，
but there are many
plants that eat meat
．
Some of
them are big
，
and
they can eat small
animals
．
One famous meat-
eating plant is the Venus
flytrap
（捕蝇草）．
The Venus flytrap is a very
strange plant
．
It grows in
dry parts of the US
．
Its
leaves are
like the pages of a
book
．
They can open and close
very quickly
．
Inside the
leaves
，
there are three small
hairs
．
If a
fly
（苍蝇）
touches one of the
hairs
，
the leaf closes
quickly
．
The fly cannot get
out
．
After about half an
hour
，
the leaf
presses
（压）
the fly to make it
die
．
Then
，
< br>the plant covers the fly
．
Slowly
，
the plant eats the
fly
．
Plants are living things that have
leaves and roots and grows in
earth
．
Most plants get what
they need from the
sun
，
the
air
，
and the
ground
．
In some
places
，
the ground is very
poor
．
It
doesn't
have all these important
things
，
especially nitrogen
（氮）
．
Animal meat has
a lot
of
nitrogen
，
so some plants eat
it
．
Let's hope that some of
the bigger plants don't get the
same
idea
！
回答下面五个问题，每题答案不超过
6
个词．
Where does the Venus flytrap
grow
？
______
What do the plant's leaves
look like
？
______
How many small hairs are
there inside the leaves
？
______
When does
the leaf press the fly to make it
die
？
______
Why do some plants eat
animal meat
？
______
五、单词造句（本大
题共
5
小题，共
10.0
分）
第
4
页，共
14
页
37.
paint the
don't wall
．
______
38.
is the boy the who on
left
（？）
______
39.
has than
Millie tomatoes Daniel more
．
______
40.
rhymes begin with
again
．
______
41.
sleeping I
was when earthquake the started______
六
、单词拼写
/
单词释义（本大题共
3<
/p>
小题，共
20.0
分）
< br>
is willing
to
，
take
place
，
understand
，
in order to
，
as
…
as
，
not
…
at
all
42.
The football match will ______ on
Sunday
，
15
January
．
My
friend Betty is generous
．
She ______ share things with
others
．
silver
．
（习主席）．
She tries her best to save money ______
spend on clothing
．
Do you ______ what I
said
，
Millie
？
43.
Kate is an
(1)
（
America
）
high school
student
．
One day in
September
，
her English
teacher
，
Mr
．<
/p>
Smith
，
said to the students in his
class
，
lot of interesting things
during the summer holidays
．
You'd better (2)
about one
（
write<
/p>
）
of them in about 110 words
and remember (3)
（
bring
）
it to me next
week
．
Kate thought about the homework for a
long time
，
but
she couldn't think of (4)
of
interest
．
Then
she called Mary and asked her about the
homework
．
Mary
（
something
）
(5)
（
write
）
abou
t swimming at that time
．
She wanted to be a good (6)
（
swim
）．
Soon after
that
，
Kate
decided to write about (7)
（
birdwatch
）．
During the
summer
，
her
father took her to the lake to watch birds in
August
．
Kate
wrote about it (8)
（
careful
）．
In English class
，
Mr
．
Smith said
that Kate's story was the (9)
（
< br>interesting
）
and told her
to read it to
everyone
．
Kate was proud
of
（为……感到自豪）
(10)
（
she
）
v
ery much
．
44.
Here is the
weather r (1)
．
The weather
on November 29th will be s (2)
．
The temperature
will be between
7
℃
to
18
℃．
It's a wonderful day to
go out and have a trip
．
On November
30th
，
the weather will be f
(3)
．
Most of you won't feel
comfortable because
it will be a bit
wet on that day
．
Also
< br>，
for the
drivers
，
be careful when you
d (4)
．
You
may
not see clearly on the road
．
And good news for
children
！
On December
1st
，
it will be
snowy
．
The temperature will
be around 0
℃．
So
don't forget to w (5) warm clothes when you go
outside
．
That's all
．
Thanks
for listening
．
七、
书面表达（本大题共
1
小题，共
15.
0
分）
45.
徐州荣获
2018
年
联合国人居奖
（
Habitat Scroll of
Honour Award
）．请你根据下
图提示写一篇短文，
从环境的视角对徐州作以推介．（不少于
70
字）
第
5
页，共
14
页
Xuzhou got the
Habitat Scroll of Honour Award in
2018
．
I think the
honour is based on
actual achievements<
/p>
．
____________________________
__
．
第
6
页
，共
14
页
答案和解析
1.
【答案】
C
【解析】
A
．
You're welcome
．
不
客气；
B
．
No
sorry
．不对不起．
C
．
It doesn't matt
er
．
没
关系．
D
．
Really
真的吗？根据
Get up earlier
tomorrow
．可知应说没关系．
故选：
C
．
对不起，我迟到了，刘先生
!
没关系．
明天早点起床．
首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，
Get up
earlier tomorrow
．结合选项作答．
2.
【答案】
D
【解析】
根据
in his clas
s
可知，在全班相比要用形容词的最高级作定语，形容词的最高
级前面要加定冠词
the
．
故选：
D
．
彼得是班上最高的男孩．
考查形容词
的比较级和最高级，
要牢记形容词的比较级和最高级的构成及用法，
进行比
较分析，选择正确答案．
3.
【答案】
D
【解析】
根据
I'm new in
the city
．
My mother told me
to take care of--
，可知我是新来的，
我妈
妈让我照顾好自己，这里
take care of
oneself
表示照顾自己．
故选：
D
．
我是新来的，我妈妈让我照顾好自己．
此题考查反身代词，在熟知反身代词意思用法基础上，结合语境，仔细分析，便可得出
正确答案．
4.
【答案】
D
【解析】
考查简单句的五种类型．句
子的主语为
Farmers
，用
S
表示；及物动词
harvest
做谓语，用
V
表示；
crops
< br>接在及物动词后做宾语，用
O
表示．此句句子类型为
S+V+O
主谓宾结构．
故选：
D
．
农民收割庄稼
的句子结构是
S+V+O
主谓宾结构．
应在理解句意的基础上，先找出主语，再判断句中动词的类型，及物动词后接宾语，可<
/p>
以构成：
S+V+DO
主谓宾，
S+V+DO+OC
主谓间宾直宾，
S+V+IO+DO
主谓宾宾补；
不
及物动词后不能接宾语，构成：
S+V
主谓；系动词后接表语，构成
S+V+P
主系表
．
5.
【答案】
D
【解析】
考查形容词的用法。句意：
凯蒂的铅笔盒和艾米的一样大。它也很小。
the
same
…
as
是固定短语，意思是
和……一样……
，由后句
它也很小
可知
，本句表示大
小一样，不用比较级；不表示颜色，故选
D
。
6.
【答案】
C
【解析】
blackboard
黑板
，属于复合词；
earphones
耳机
=ear+phones
，属
于复合词；
meaningful
有意义的，分开后
ful
不是单词，所以选项
C
的单词不是复合词；
homework<
/p>
家庭作业
=home+work
，属于复
合词．
故选：
C
．
我们可以把两个单词放在一起创造新单词．
它们被称为复合词．
下面哪个单词不是复合
第
7
页，共
14
页
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