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语法填空专项训练4篇(附答案及解析)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-03-01 02:14
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2021年3月1日发(作者:颠沛流离)


语法填空期中专项训练


4





( 1 )


第二节




语 法填空


(



10


小题;每小题


1. 5


分,满分


15



)






阅读下面短文,

< br>按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,


在空格处填人一个适当的

< p>


词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为


3l-40


的相应位置上。



A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy” at a big firm.



The HR manager ___31__ (interview) him, then a test:


clean the floor. “You are hired


,


” he said,



“give me your email address,


___32__


I’ll send you the application to fill.” The man replied “I


don’t have a computer,


___33__


an email”.



“I’m sorry,” said the HR manager


,


“that means you do not exist. And


___34__


doesn’t exist



cannot have the job.” The man left


___35__


no hope at all. He didn’t know what to do, with only


$$10 in his pocket.


He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy a 10 KG tomato crate. He then sold the


tomatoes in a door to door round. In less than two hours, he ___36__ (success) in doubling his


capital. He repeated the operation 3 times, and returned home with $$60.



5 years later, the man is one of the ___37__ (big) food retailers(


零售商


) in the US. He started


to plan his family’s future


, and decided to have a life insurance.


He called ___38__ insurance broker, and chose a protection plan. When the conversation was


concluded, the broker asked him his email. The man replied: “I don’t have an email”. The broker


replied ___39__ (curious)


, “


Y


ou don’t have an email, and yet have


established an empire! Do you


imagine ___40__ you could have been if you had an email?


The man thought for a while, and replied: “


A


n office boy!”





( 2)


第二节




语 法填空


(



10


小题;每小题


1. 5


分,满分


15



)






阅读下面短文,

< br>按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,


在空格处填人一个适当的

< p>


词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为


3l-40


的相应位置上。



There


was


once


a


boy


who had


a


temper.


His


father


gave


him


a


bag


of


nails


and


told


him


that


every time he lost his temper, he ___31__ hammer a nail into the back of the fence.





The first day the boy ___32__(drive)37 nails into the fence. Over the next few weeks as he


learned


to


control


his


anger,


the


number


of


nails


hammered


___33__


(gradual)


decreased.


He


discovered ___34__ was easier to hold his temper than to drive nails into the fence.



Finally


the


day


came


___35__


he


didn



t


lose


his


temper.


He


told


his


father


and


his


father


suggested that the boy now___36__ (pull) out one nail for each day so that he was able to hold his


anger. The days passed and the boy told his father that all the nails were gone.





The


father


took


the


boy


___37__


the


hand


and


led him


to


the


fence.


He


said,


“Look



at


the


holes in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When you say things in anger; they leave a


scar (


疤痕


) just like the___38__ on the fence. It won



t matter how many times you say I am sorry,



___39__ wound is still there. A verbal wound is as bad as a physical one. Friends are very rare.


They make you smile and encourage you ___40__ (success). They lend an ear, and always want to


open their hearts to us.







( 3 )


第二节




语 法填空


(



10


小题;每小题


1. 5


分,满分


15



)






阅读下面短文,

< br>按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,


在空格处填人一个适当的

< p>


词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为


3l-40


的相应位置上。




An old man who lived in a small street in the city of Mumbai had to put up ___31__ the nuisance


(


烦心事


) of having boys play cricket outside his house at night.




One evening when the boys were ___32__ (particular) noisy, he went out to talk to them. He


explained


that


he


was


happiest


___33__


he


could


see


or


hear


boys


playing


his


favourite


game,


cricket. He said he would give them 25 rupees (


卢比


) each week to play in the street at night.






The boys were thrilled. They were being paid to do something they enjoyed! At the end of the


first week they ___34__ (knock) at the old man



s door and asked him to pay them, and so he did.





The second week when they asked for



___35__ (pay) he said he had run out of money and


sent them away with only 15 rupees. The third week the man said he had not ___36__ received his


pension and gave them only 10 rupees. The boys were very ___37__ (disappoint) but there was


not much they could do about ___38__. The fourth week the man said he could not afford to pay


them 25 rupees ___39__ he had promised, but would give them 5 rupees each week without fail.



This was too much for the boys.



You expect us to play seven days ___40__ week for a merely 5 rupees!



they yelled.



Go to


blazes.



They stormed away and never played on the street again.





( 4 )


第二节




语法填空


(



10


小题;每小题


1. 5


分,满分


15



)






阅读下面短文,


按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,


在空格处填人一个适当的



词或使用括号中词 语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为


3l-40


的 相应位置上。



Many


years


ago,


when


I


worked


as


a


volunteer


at


Stanford


Hospital,


I


got


to


know


a


little


girl


___31__(name)


Liz


who


was


suffering


from


a


rare


and


serious


disease.


Her


only


chance


of


recovery appeared to be a blood transfusion


(输血)



___32__ her 5-year-old brother, ___33__ had


miraculously


survived


the


same


disease


and


had


developed


the


antibodies


needed


to


fight


the


___34__(ill).


The


doctor


explained


the


situation


to


her


little


brother,


and


asked


the


boy


if


he


would


be


willing


to


give


his


blood


to


his


sister.


I


saw


him


hesitate


for


a


moment


___35__


taking


a


deep


breath and saying, “Yes, I’ll do it


___36__ it can


save Liz.”



___37__ the transfusion progressed, he lay in bed next to his sister and smiled, as we all did,


___38__(see) the color returning to her cheeks. Then ___39__ face grew pale and his smile faded.


He looked up at the doctor and asked with a trembling voice, “Will I start to die right away?”



Being young, the boy had___40__(understand) the doctor; he thought he was going to have to


give his sister all of his blood.








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