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新视野大学英语读写教程，第二版，第二册课后练习答案
unit 1 Section A:
III.
1. charge 2. convention 3. efficient 4.
obtain 5. competent 6. asessing 7. fulfill
8. conducting 9. consequently 10.
significance
IV.
1. behind 2. at 3. in 5. to 6. to
10. for
V.
1. L 2. C 3.D 4.
N 5. O 6.A 7. E 8.G 9.I 10. K
VI.
ment 2. attraction 3. appointment sion
5. civilization ition
ion tulation
eration ation 11. acquisition sion
VII.
ble ble ble 4. considerable 5.
remarkable able ble able
VIII.
less can he write
English articles
less can he manage a
big company
less could he carry it
upstairs
less have I spoken to him
less to read a lot outside of it
IX.
meals at home can cost
as little as two or three dollars, whereas eating
out at a restaurant is
always more
expensive.
thought she was rather
proud,whereas in fact she was just very shy.
have never done anything for them,
whereas they have done so much for us.
e prefers to stay for another week,
whereas her husband prefers to leave immediately.
praise him highly,whereas others put
him down severely.
X.
wouldn't take a drink, much less could she stay
for dinner.
thought I was lying to
him,whereas I was telling the truth.
do you account for the fact that you have been
late every day this week?
increase in
their profits is due partly to their new market
strategy.
measures are likely to
result in the improvement of work efficiency.
have already poured a lot of time and
energy into the project, so we have to carry on.
XI.
1.
我认为他不会抢劫
,
更不用说暴力抢劫了
.
< br>2.
男工平均工资每小时
10
美
元
,
而女工才每小时
7
美元
.
3.
自然界的平衡一
旦遭到破坏
,
就会带来很多不可预知的影响
.
4.
期终考试迫在眉睫
,
你最好多花点时间看书
.
5.
有趣的是
,
消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的
原产国
.
其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响
< br>,
部分原因
是由于产地的变化
.
6.
最近一次调查表明
,
妇女占总劳动力的
40%.
XII.
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.D 9.A
10.C 11.D 12.C 13.C 14.B 15.A
Section B
Comprehension of
the Text
II.
1.D 2.A 3.C 4.D
5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B
III.
e erable ary able
ition ate iate rmore ct
IV.
ct with through with red with ing to
ar to spite of tired of
ted from to
Unit2
III.
ing g d ted ce ng 10.
approximately
IV.
V.
1.O 2.K 3.D 4.H 5.J 6.E 7.M 8.G 9.B
10.A Word Building
VI.
e -
observer:one who observes a person or an event
- skier: one who skis
-
visitor:one who visits somebody or some place
- learner:one who learns something
- reporter:one who reports on persons
or events for a newspaper
-
drinker:one who often drinks alcohol,esp. too much
VII.
al l onal nmental ous
l l Sentence
structure
VIII.
didn't lose heart despite of lots of
frustration.
e the heavy rain,the boys
played football in the yard all afternoon.
3.I will try my best despite the slim
chances of success.
e a thorough search
for the escaped prisoner in the mountain,no sign
of him was found.
e their increased
income,their life became poorer because of the
rising prices.
IX.
do I
think it necessary to do so
would they
go to my sister's
do we have her
telephone number
would I like to go to
work immediately
would I Translation
X.
e the fact that she is
the only child in her family, she is never babied
by her parents.
didn't come to the
party last night, nor did he call me to give an
explanation.
person sitting next to
him did publish some novels, but he is by no means
a great writer.
has no interest in
football and is indifferent to who wins to loses.
manager needs an assistant that he can
count on to take care of problems in his absence.
is the first time that he has made a
speech in the presence of so large an audience.
XI.
1.
尽管那项计划一开始就证明是不切实际的
,
但是他们还是坚持要实施
.
2.
我无法说服他接受这项计划
,
也无法使他认识到这项计划的重要性
.
3.
你是怎么把那么多东西塞进这个小行李箱的
?
4.
别人对他怎么看
,
他全不在意
.
5.
我能否指出你犯了个小错误
. <
/p>
6.
他母亲让他开车慢一点儿
,
但是他从不把她的话放在心上
.
XII.
1.B 2.D 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B
10.D 11.B 12.D 13.B 14.C 15.D
Section B
Reading skills
I.
1.D 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.B
II. 1.D 2.B 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B
III.
iced ng ive me ted
nts ed
IV.
a
made herself stand out in the group interview by
acting as the leader in her group. be
successful,you need a careful plan,good
luck,help at the right time,and above all,hard
work.
are not doing this to gain
recognition or money;they are doing this for the
sake of society.
was actually what he
said rather than what he did that made me sad.
my mother sets her mind on
something,it will be very hard to stop her.
of research had set the stage for
their success in their field.
people
are used to the phenomenon,so they are not
surprised at all.
at this meeting we
are going to focus on the question of air
pollution.
never expected that his
best friend would charge him with cheating in the
exam.
parents were so strict with him
in his studies that he had little time to
participate in any activities
outside
of class.
Unit3
Section A
III.
on
ed
oked
ded
e
ice
mise
m
uently
IV.
nothing to do with
care of
with
the surface
out
atible with
and downs
d of
tion of
along
V.
1.M
2.L
3.F
4.D
5.H
6.O
7.A
8.C
9.I
10.K
VI.
ng
g
e
g
ing
ing
l
l
e
g
ge
VII.
onship
nship
ship
ship
d
hood
rhood
ship
ood
orhood
hip
VIII.
is
never too bad for us to do something about the
situation.
is never too old to learn.
is never too late for you to put a
stop to this madness.
is never too
late for you to mend your ways.
income
was never too small to support his family.
IX.
best friend,Anna,was
here last night.
company manager,Mr.
Madison,gathered his staff and announced the
decision.
should have seen an
ophthalmologist, an eye doctor.
sent
for the accountant,the most experienced person in
accounting.
5.
X.
are never too experienced to learn new techniques.
remains one problem,namely,who should
be sent to head the research there.
relationship did meet with some difficulty at the
beginning because of cultural differences.
he has had ups and downs,I believed
all along that he would succeed someday.
5.I have some reservations about the
truth of your claim.
isn't
particularly tall,but her slim figure gives an
illusion of height.
XI.
1.
应尽早告知年轻人
:
必须认真对待法律
.
2.
他现在面临一个重要决定
,
这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程
.
3.
即使在情况最糟糕的时候
,
你也必须保持镇静和信心
.
4.
< br>人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否顺畅有很大关系
.
5.
他受到袭击
,
身
受重伤
,
随后不治而亡
.
6.
他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。
XII.
1.A
2.C
3.B
4.B
5.C
6.B
7.C
8.D
9.C
10.D
11.B
12.A
13.D
14.C
15.D
I.
1. F
2.F
3.O
4.F
5.O
6.O
7.O
8.F
9.O
10.F
Comprehension of the
Text
II.
1.C
2.A
3.D
4.C
5.B
6.B
7.A
8.D
III.
e
ism
nt
izing
ble
led
w
pate
ant
IV.
...to
ning
Unit4
III.
cal
ino
eers
as
ed
ed
se/decline
IV.
t fail
eer for
long as
away
than
thankful...for
back
den from
ed
into
free to
V. 1.O
2.J
3.G
4.H
5.L
6.A
7.E
8.B
9.C
10.N
VI.
s
ss
ssness
s
ss
ss
ss
sness
VII.
y
y
VIII.
is
necessary for the manager to finish the whole task
before leaving for a holiday.
is a
shame to take so much money for doing so little.
is our responsibility to help people
around us who are in trouble.
is a
surprise for us all to realize he has been
cheating us.
is pleasant fro the
mother to see her daughter growing into a young
lady.
IX.
long as she got
her father's agreement
long as you set
a goal for yourself
long as she covers
all the expenses herself
long as she
does her job well
long as you never
lose heart
X.
is a great
pleasure to meet friends from afar.
doesn't matter whether the cat is black or white
as long as it catches mice.
must let
me have the money back without fail by ten o'clock
tomorrow morning.
me to take part in
this project: I am more than a little interested
in it.
ne knows that he is special:He
is free to come and go as he pleases.
ng the unhappy look on her face,I felt
as though she wishes to say something to me.
XI.
1.
现如今
< br>,
仅仅受过中等教育的人要想找份好工作越来越难了。
2.
留得青山在
,
不怕没柴烧
.
3.
如果你对所购
物品不满意
,
我们将很乐意退款
. <
/p>
4.
我们对这块伟大的美丽的土地心怀感激之情
< br>,
多年来它迎接了众多的人来这里的海滩游览
.
5.
让老师吃惊的是
,
没人自愿当班长
.
6.
那条狗忠心
耿耿地继续在火车站等待主人
,
直到两年后死去
.
XII.
1.B
2.C
3.A
4.D
5.B
6.A
7.D
8.D
9.C
10.A
11.A
12.B
13.D
14.C
15.C
I.
1.I am almost dead.
2.I am
moving across the landscape.
3.I have
achieved a modest amount of prosperity.
4.A friend convinces me to go on a
blind date with a lady friend of his.
gets a faraway look in her eyes.
II.
1.D
2.A
3.C
4.A
5.B
6.B
7.C
8.A
III.
nce
ded
ion
y
omed
ed
rity
IV.
Rockefeller family
achieved a hugh amount of prosperity in the oil
business.
all workers have in common
is expecting better working conditions.
don't know what his feelings will
be,as they change from day to day.
is
generally a warm place,but we do get freezing
weather on occasion.
year at Christmas
drunk driving takes its toll on the joyful
atmosphere.
people still cling to the
hope that one day there will be place between the
two countries.
was so angry that he
lost control.
climate in Alaska is a
far cry from that of Florida.
on earth
did she manage to pass the test?
career as a teacher came to an end when he broke
his leg,but he continued to write textbooks for
students
Unit5
Section A:
Vocabulary
III.
ed
r
lly
able
ul
IV.
on
at hand
of
starved of
d with
directed...at
...dressed in
ul to
ling to
10.a bunch of
V.
1.J
2.G
3.K
4.M
5.E
6.0
7.D
8.H
9.A
10.C
Word Building
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