-
.
河北区
2015
-2016
学年度高三年级总复习质量检测
（一）
英
语
本试卷分为第
I
卷（选择题）和第
II
卷（非选
择题）两部分，共
130
分，
考试用时
100
分钟。
第
I
卷
本卷共
55
小题，共
95
分。
第一部分：英语知识运用
（共两节，满分
45
分）
第一节：单项填空（共
15
小题；每小题
1
分，满分
15
分）<
/p>
从
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. ---May I open the window to let in
some fresh air?
---_____
A.
Come on!
B. Take care!
C. Go ahead!
D.
Hold
on!
2. Charles
was alone at home, with ____ looking after him.
A. someone
B. anyone
C. not one
D.
no one
3. ---Have you got
any job offers?
---No. I _____.
A. waited
B. had been
waiting
C. have waited
D.
am waiting
4. ----Mike got
“
F
”
in his history test.
---_____? He has been
working so hard on it.
A. How come
B. So what
C. What for
D.
Why not
5. With the world changing fast, we
have something new ___ with all
by
ourselves
every day.
A. deal
B.
dealt
C.
to deal
D.
dealing
6. It was in New Zealand
_____Elizabeth first met Mr Smith.
A.
that
B.
how
C.
which
D.
when
.
7.
_____was most important to her, she told me, was
her family.
A. It
B. This
C. What
D. As
8.
With
the
government
’
s
aid,
those
_____
by
the earthquake
have
moved to the
new settlements.
A. affect
B.
affecting
C. affected
D.
were
affected
9.
You have failed to do what you
to and I
’
m afraid
the teacher
will blame
you.
A. will expect
B. will be expected
C.
expected
D.
were
expected
10.
If you leave the club, you will not be _____ back
in.
A. received
B. admitted
C. turned
D.
moved
11. The good thing about the
children is that they _____ very easily to
new environments.
A. adapt
B. appeal
C. attach
D. apply
12.
You
’
d better not leave the
medicine _____ kids can get it.
A. even
if
B
. which
C. where
D. so what
13.
It
is
reported
that
the
police
will
soon
the
case
of
the
two
missing children.
A. look upon
B. look after
C. look into
D.
look
out
14.
Gun
control
is
a
subject
_____Americans
have
argued
for
a
long
time.
A. of which
B. with which
C. about which
D.
into
which
15.
It
’
s high time we _____ some
actions to prevent pollution.
A. take
B. took
C. taking
D.
is
taking
第二节：完形填
空（共
20
小题；每小题
1.5
分，满分
30
分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从
16
—
35
各题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I
’
ve always had
strong opinions of how love should be expressed,
.
but others had
their own ways of showing care.
What I
16
most about visiting my
boyfriend
’
s parents is the
loud tick of the clock in the dining
room as we
17
ate our meal.
With so little conversation I was quick
to
18
his family as
cold.
When
we
got
into
the
19
to
go
home,
his
father
suddenly
appeared.
20
, he began to wash his
son
’
s
windscreen(
挡风玻璃
).
I could feel he is a caring man through
the glass.
I learned another lesson
about love a few years later. My father
often
21
me early in the morning.
“
Buy Xerox.
It
’
s a good sharp
price,
”
he
might
say
when
I
answered
the
phone.
No
pleasant
22
or
enquiry about my life,
just financial instructions. This manner of his
23
me
and
we often
quarreled. But
one
day,
I
thought
about my
father
’
s
success
in
business
and
realized
that
his
concern
for
my
financial security lay behind his
24
morning calls. The next
time
he called and told me to buy a
stock(
股票
), I
25
him.
When my social style
has conflicted with that of my friends,
I
’
ve
often
felt
26
.
For
example,
I
always
return
phone
calls
27
and regularly contact my friends. I
expect the same from them. I had
one
friend
who
rarely
called,
answering
my
messages
with
short
e-mails. I rushed to
the
28
: She
wasn
’
t a good friend! My
anger
29
as the holidays
approached. But then she came to the gathering
I
30
and
handed
me
a
beautiful
dress
I
had
fallen
in
love
with
when we
did some window-shopping the previous month. I was
31
at her thoughtfulness, and
regretful for how I
’
d
considered her to be
32
. Clearly I needed to
change my expectations of friends.
Far
too
often,
I
ignored
their
33
expressions,
eagerly
expecting them to do thing in my
34
. Over the years, however,
I
’
ve learned to
35
other persons
’
love signs.
er
dly
ally
B. enjoy
B.
nervously
B. treat
B. train
B. Carefully
C. value
C. silently
C. find
C. car
C. Proudly
D. admire
D. quickly
D. love
D. plane
D. Angrily
.
d
ng
sted
d
t
order
g
eare
B.
interrupted
B. tone
B.
angered
B. short
B. ignored
B. guilty
B. in turn
B. suggestion
B. grew
C. warned
C. apology
C. encouraged
C. warm
C. blamed
C. curious
C.
without
delay
C. judgment
C. helped
D. telephoned
D. explanation
D. surprised
D. polite
D. thanked
D. disappointed
D.
without
difficulty
D. belief
D. declined
d
B. attended
C. hosted
D. invited
ied
B.
upset
C. puzzled
D. shocked
ng
B. dishonest
C. stubborn
D. selfish
B. common
C.
pleasant
D. familar
34.A.
opinion
B. way
C. mind
D. life
B. read
C. give
D. show
第
二部分：阅读理解（共
20
小题；每小题
2.5
分，满分
50
分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
A
、
B
、
C
、
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Work-Study Program
The Work-
Study Program gives you the chance to work part-
time
on
campus.
If
you
need
more
money
to
cover
all
of
your
education-related
costs, you may be eligible for this program.
Advantages
*
Work
experience:
Last
year,
more
than
1,400
positioins
were
available across all
departments. The jobs vary from one department
to
the
next,
and
in
most
cases,
participants
find
a
position
in
their
chosen
field.
*Money: During the regular
academic year (September to April),
you
can work part-time and earn
$$3,200
—
sometimes more
–
while
you
take
courses!
During
the
summer
time,
you
work
full-time
and
can
earn around $$6,000 over 18 weeks.
*Easy
access: Applying for the program is easy. There is
no need
.
for
face-to-face interview. All the forms you need are
online; just fill in
the forms and
email us; we accept no letter or phone
application!
Did you know?
At
the
University
of
Ottawa,
it
is
not
necessary
to
receive
government
assistance
to
qualify
for
our
Work-Study
Program.
You
simply need to demonstrate financial
need.
You could have one of these great
Work-Study jobs:
*Student ambassador
*Computing and network technician
*Marketing assistant
*Sports
team manager
*Researcher/translator
*Writer
And more!
The
Admission
Section
receives
and
evaluates
applications
to
undergraduate
programs,
in
addition
to
answering
applicants
’
questions.
Phone:
613-562-5315
Toll-free: 1-877-868-8292(#5313)
Financial Aid &Awards Service Section:
Phone: 613-562-5734
Toll-free
phone: 1-877-868-8292
Regular Office
Hours: Monday to Friday
September to
May: 9 a.m. to 4:30 p.m.
June to
August: 9 a.m. to 3:30 p.m.
36.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“
eligible
”
in
Paragraph
1
probably mean?
A. Skilled.
B. Grateful.
C. Qualified.
D.
Eager.
37. To earn most each month, you
may choose to work ____.
A. from April
to September
B. from May to
August
C. during the daytime
D.
during
most
of
the
weekends
38.
How can students apply for a working position?
A. By letter.
B.
By phone.
C. In person.
D. Via the Internet
39. To
be qualified for the program, you need to ____.
.
A. get some
government assistance first
B. prove your financial need
C. perform well in your studies
D. have much working experience
40. If you want to get more information
about working positions, you
should____.
A. phone
613-562-5315
B.
phone 613-562-5734
the Admission
Section at any time
D. ask Awards Service Section about
them
B
Sometimes having a
teenager at home can be a real headache.
Many teenagers smoke, drink, wear
strange hairdos and even fight.
Basically, they are often taking risks.
Earlier studies have shown that
teenagers are more likely to make
irrational decisions than people from
any other age group, including
children
and
adults.
Is
it
that
teenagers
are
too
young
to
tell
right
from wrong? Not really. So what
explains their risky behavior?
According to Laurence Steinberg, a
professor at Temple University,
US, the
reason is that teens care a lot about how their
peers (
同龄人
)
view
them
–
that
’
s the effect
of
“
peer
influence
”
, reported Science
Daily.
As children enter
their teenage years, they spend more time with
their friends and classmates and also
become more sensitive to their
feedback
(
反馈
).
This
sensitivity
drives
teenagers
to
concentrate
on
the
short-term
benefits
of
making
risky
choices
and
overlook
the
costs.
In a test, a group of
teenagers were asked to play a video driving
game. When they played with their
friends watching, they took more
chances and drove more carelessly
because that would increase their
possibility
of
winning.
But
when
they
played
alone,
they
tended
to
drive
more safely.
Why
does
pressure
from
peers
have
such
a
big
influence
on
teens
’
behavior?
.
As Steinberg sees it, a
teenager
’
s brain is like a
car with a good
accelerator
(
油门
)
but
a
weak
brake
(
刹车
).
The
“
accelerator<
/p>
”
,
the
brain
’
s ability
to notice the benefits of things, is fully
developed by
teenage years while the
“
brake
”
,
the brain part related to controlling
impulses (
冲动
) and
long-term thinking, is still immature . When teens
are under the pressure of being judged
by their peers, they tend to
push hard
on the accelerator. Given how weak the brake is,
it is likely
that they are going to end
up in a crash.
But the good news here,
according to Steinberg, is that a violent
teenager
doesn
’
t
necessarily
become
a
violent
adult.
About
two-thirds to three-
quarters of violent youth grow out of it.
“
They
get more
self-controlled,
”
Steinberg told Live Science.
Also, people who
haven
’
t committed a violent
crime by age 19
are less likely to
start doing it later, added Steinberg.
41.
The
underlined
word
“
irrational
”
in
the
second
paragraph
is
closest in meaning
to ______.
A. crazy
B.
quick
C.
careful
D.
independent
42. Why are teenagers likely to take
risks according to the text?
A. They
are too young to tell right from wrong.
B. They are eager to challenge
themselves.
C. They care a lot about
what their peers think of them.
D.
Their brains are more sensitive to thrilling
events.
43.
How
does
Steinberg
explain
the
influence
of
peer
pressure
on
teens
’
behavior?
A. By performing
an in-depth analysis.
B. By giving
examples.
C. By using a metaphor
(
比喻
).
D. By
presenting research findings.
44.
According to the text, with peers around them,
teenagers tend to
______.
A.
use more self-control
B. become more
careful about what they do
.
C. perform better than
when they are alone
D. focus more on
short-term benefits
45. What can we
conclude from the text?
A. Those who
love taking risks are more likely to commit
violent
crimes.
B. The
majority of teenagers become less violent when
they grow
up.
C. Violent
teenagers often grow to be adults who cannot
control
themselves
well.
D.
People
who
are
over
19
years
old
are
less
likely
to
commit
a
crime than
teenagers.
C
The
Board Meeting had come to an end. Bob started to
stand up
and knocked into the table,
spilling his coffee over his notes.
“
How
embarrassing! I am getting so clumsy in
my old age.
”
Everyone had a good laugh, and soon we
were all telling stories
of our most
embarrassing moments. It came around to Frank who
sat
quietly listening to the others.
Someone said,
“
Come on,
Frank. Tell
us your most embarrassing
moment.
”
Frank
laughed and began to tell us of his childhood.
“
I grew up in
San
Pedro. My Dad was a fisherman, and he loved the
sea. He had his
own boat, but it was
hard making a living on the sea. He worked hard
and would stay out until he caught
enough to feed the family. Not
just
enough
for
our
family,
but
also
for
his
Mom
and
Dad
and
the
other kids that were
still at home.
”
He looked at us and said,
“
I wish you could have met
my Dad. He
was a big man, and he was
strong from pulling the nets and fighting
the seas for his catch. When you got
close to him, he smelled like the
ocean.
He
would
wear
his
old
canvas,
foul-weather
coat
and
his
bibbed overalls. His rain hat would be
pulled down over his brow. No
matter
how much my mother washed them, they would still
smell of
the sea and of
fish.
”