-
一、给出动词填空：
1
．判断句中缺谓语动词还是非谓语动词还是其它词形变化（如动词变名词）
；
2
．若缺谓语动词考虑时态、语态、主谓一致
；
3
．若是非谓语动词考虑，不仅要
考虑非谓语的四种形式，还要考虑时态、语态。
1
）
The Hound_____
(make) to run miles to trace animals.
2
）
The Hound,
feeling
much hurt at
this,_____(scold) his companion,
saying
,
labor,
while you, who don
’
t assist
in the chase, enjoy the fruits of my
hardwork.
”
3)
Before they arrived at these islands,
later known as thePhilippines, men were dying
of
_____ (starve).
4)Burning garbage is not a new idea.
Some cities in Europe and the United States_____ (
burn) garbage
for
years.
5) The
king of the State of Wei
summoned(
召集
)his
officials,and asked with a _____ (worry) look if
anyone
could propose a way to defeat
the Qin army.
6
）
Experts _____
(suggest) public spending to stimulate the economy
since 2007
.
7
）
Last
Christmas
I _____(give) you my heart
but
the very next day
you
_____(give) it away.
This year,to
save
me from tears, I_____
(give) it to someone special.
8
）
These are very good and interesting
books for your children _____(read).
9)
Dana had to
shout _____(make) herself _____(hear) above the
sound of the music.
10)
Lessons
_____(learn) in sports can help us in our dealing
with other people.
11)
The lyrics of
most of his songs have some _____(hide) meaning.
12)
_____(walk)
through the craft show is an exciting experience.
13)
Write only the number of words you
_____ (tell) --- no more.
二、给词填同根词
1
．首先判断句中缺什么词性的词；
2
．完整答题思路：名词考虑单复数形式；形容词、副词注意级
别；根据语义可能用反义词；
3.
注意单词的拼写，形容词变副词加
ly
除了
truly
之外不用去
e
的。
1
）
It would bark at
those
strange _____ (visit).
2
）
_____(fortunate) Gandhi was shot by an
Indian who opposed his views and died on January
30
th
, 1948.
3
）
He
was very _____ (pride) of her and always wanted to
show off her to his friends.
4
）
My
race
went
_____ (wonder) from
start to finish.
”
Liu added.
5
）
In
November, 1520, after many months of dangers from
rocks and storms, the three _____ (remain) ships
entered theocean on the other side of
South America.
6
）
It is because work keeps people busy,
away from _____ (lonely).
7
）
_____(summarize) will seriously improve
your quick reading skills
—
so
learn how to do it.
8
）
You
will _____ (definite) lose marks if y
ou
don’t follow the guidelines.
9
）
The
tennis club welcomes _____(begin) as well as more
advanced
players.
10) Lessons learned in sports can help
us in our dealing with other people. But even more
_____(value) are the
lessons learned in
extra-curricular activities.
11) The
program gets students to solve problems
_____(create).
三、不给词填介词
1
．与后面的名词构成固定搭配
2
．与前面的动词构成固定搭配
3
．有的动词可跟多个介词搭配，这时要根据语篇意思决定正确介词
4
．有的搭配被其他短语隔开了，如
第一个例句
depend on
1)
depend
for subsistence(
为了生存
)
_____ the labor
of others.
2) He fell _____
his knees and put his arms around his precious
little girl.
3) A recent survey shows
that four _____ five Chinese generally like
Americans, but three in five agree that the
US is trying to control China.
4) In 2005, the US government and
military officials paid frequent visits_____China.
5
）
Of
course, this doesn
’
t only
apply to
the rich and famous
but
_______ all of us that
pursue money and
fashion.
6
）
See what the
title is, and look for any extra information on
the paper
could be
relevant,
the
author’s
name.
（
5<
/p>
月
5
日连堂测）
四、不给词填连词
1.
并列连词：
and/but so/ while / or
(
备注：
however, then,
therefore, instead
，
besides
不是连词，不能接两个句子
)
2
．连接副词、连接代词构成复合句（名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句）
1
）
They visited
the factories
_________ the
spaceships and rockets were built.
2
）
The forests
in
_________bongos live are
very dark.
3
）
The
factory _______ we visited yesterday is the
biggest one in Nanhai District.
4
）
Mr Gates was
only 21 years old _________he first helped to set
up the company in 1976.
5
）
Outside, Uncle
Frank said that ____the wood was battered (
坏掉的
)
，
the
sound was good and we should buy
it.
6
）
There was a
time _________ I really did love
books
—
loved the sight and
smell and feel of them
—
if
they
were fifty or more years old.
7
）
It was a warm
April day _a big fat envelope came in the mail
from the only college I had ever imagined
attending.
8)
It
was
on
a
warm
April
day______a
big
fat
envelope
came
in
the
mail
from
the
only
college
I
had
ever
imagined attending.
9
）
It was a
mountain bike
he received for his 15th
birthday
______ changed him.
10
）
Most North
American families don
’
t have
time to prepare a meal. That is _______ fast food
is so popular in
North America.
11
）
He was late
for the meeting. That was _________he was trapped
in traffic jams on his way.
12
）
______ makes
life difficult is that the process of facing and
solving problems is painful.
13
）
The letter was
the
last
one _______ he sent
home.
14
）
________ is known to us
all
,
the sun rises in the
east.
15) ________ is known to us
all
that
the sun rises in
the east.
16) ________ is known to us
all
is that
the sun rises in
the east.
17)I tried to stay positive
and perseveredI finally found the
solution.
（保温考）
18)I blew kisses into it
it was all full.
五、不给词填冠词还是代词
1
．泛指用不定冠词，注意用
a
还是
an
2
．特指要考虑用
the
还是上文某名词的形容词性的代词。
1)
The
king
of
the
State
of
Wei
summoned
_____officials,and
asked
with
a
worried
look
if
anyone
could
propose a way to defeat the Qin army.
2)
The Housedog
was told to remain at home. It would bark at those
strange visitors.____task was to protect
the possessions.
3)
___report from
the University of Minnesota Water Resources Center
says that the stored molecules appear
as extra weight.
4)
_____
number
of
psychologists
have
conducted
experiments
and
have
reached
some
surprising
conclusions.
5)
These figures warns us that if no
action is taken, _____ number of snakes will drop
and make an increase
in mice and worms
population,
六、不给词填语篇意义的副词：常用的有：
however;
instead;first; second; third; therefore;besides;
1
）
Researches show that people feel
unhappy, worried and lonely when they have nothing
to do. _____, the
happiest are those
who are busy.
七、固定的句型搭配
1. so
…
that
…
2. such
…
that
…
3. not
…
until
…
1) He was
so
inspired by the
appreciation of his music by the young lady and
the beauty of the atmosphere in
the
room ________ he composed his famous Moonlight
Sonata.
2) But they did
not
see any land ________ they reached the
islands of the coast of Asia.
八、语篇和句意
语法填空除了用我们
所说的解题思路进行解题，避免答题的随意性外，我们还必须特别注意
语篇和句意
，不
能简单地凭所谓的语感进行解题。我们把这种语感叫做
局部的语感
，其害人不浅。
1. Chinese proverbs are rich and they
are still widely used in Chinese
people
’
s daily life.
these proverbs there
are often interesting stories.
（
2008
高考广东卷）
2. He was very tired
doing this for a whole day, but he felt
very happy since the crop did
“
grow
”
higher.
（
2008
高考广东卷
）
3. It is said that the
first (record)
Valentine’s card was
sent by the imprisoned Duke of Orleans in 1415.
（
2009
佛
山二模
）
4. And a film crew from
Japan arrived (include) him in a movie about cats.
（
2009
南海高考题例研究）
5.
she
thought
it
would
be
wonderful
people
set
aside
a
certain
time
to
pay
personal
respect
to
their
mothers.(
512
周二测
)
实战操练
（一）
Watching TV
is a very popular pastime in the UK. But what kind
of programs do British people like to watch?
Well, the most-watched TV programs
every week are very popular dramas
31
are usually on at leastfour
times every week. They are dramas based
in one neighborhood that try to depict ordinary
life in the UK
－
we
call
32
‘soap operas’
or
‘soaps’.
In the
early days of TV, there were often dramas on
33
the
day. Back in those days, it was traditional
34
the husband to
go out to work and for the wife to stay at home
and look after the house and the children.
Most
of
these
daytime
dramas
35
(aim)
atentertaining
the
housewives
who
would
traditionally
be
at
home,
probably doing the washing. Companies
36
(sell) washing powder would
advertise their products
at times when
these dramas were on, and sometimes those
companies would even sponsor the drama. Hence
37
word ‘soap’
appeared.
So what about the word
‘
opera
’? Well,
that’s
38
these dramas are
oftenanexaggeration(n.
夸张
)of
real