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上海高考英语试卷及完整一二卷答案(word版)

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2021-02-28 12:42
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2021年2月28日发(作者:romon)


上海




英语试卷



考生注意:



1


.考试时间


120


分钟,试卷满分


1 50


分。



2


.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第


1


卷(第


1-12


页)和第


II


卷(第


13


页)





全卷共

13


页。所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上





一律不得分。



3

.答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上。




1







(共< /p>


105


分)



I . Listening Comprehension


Section A


Directions



In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end


of


each


conversation,


a


question


will


be


asked


about


what


was


said.


The


conversations


andthe


questions will be spoken only once.



After you hear a conversation and the question about it,read


the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to thequestion


you have heard.


1. A. At a library.






B. At a hotel.









C. At a bank.









D. At an airport.


2. A. Relaxed.








B. Annoyed.









C. Worried. D. Satisfied


3. A. Doctor and patient.B. Shop owner and customer.


C. Secretary and boss. D. Receptionist and guest.


4. A. He would have thrown $$300 around. B. $$300 is not enough for the concert.


C. Sandy shouldn't have given that much. D. Dave must be mad with the money


5. A. She lives close to the man.B. She changes her mind at last.




C. She will turn to her manager.D. She declines the man's offer.


6



A.2






B.3





C.4



D



5


7. A. Both of them drink too much coffee.




B. The woman doesn't like coffee at all.




C. They help each other stop drinking coffee.




D. The man is uninterested in the woman's story


8. A. He doesn't mind helping the woman.


B. He hesitates whether to help or not.


C. He'll help if the woman doesn't mind


D. He can't help move the cupboard.


9. A. He's planning to find a new job.


B. He prefers to keep his house in a mess.





C. He's too busy to clean his house


D. He has already cleaned his new house,



10. A. She doesn't agree with the man.





B. She is good at finding a place to stay.


C. She could hardly find the truth.


D. She had no travel experience in Britain.


Section B


1 / 11


Directions:



In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked threequestions


on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will bespoken only


once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper anddecide which


one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.


Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage


11. A. Use the company's equipment.B. Give orders to robots


C. Make decisions for the company.D. Act as Big Brother.


12. A. Employees gain full freedom.B. Employees suspect one another.






C. Employees' children are happy.D. Employees enjoy working there.


13. A. Reward.B. Safety.




C. Trust.D. Honesty


Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage


14. A. Canada had a smaller population.B. Land was cheaper in Canada.


C. They wanted to continue the Revolution. D. They were against Britain.


15. A. They standardized Canadian English.





B. They settled there after the Revolution.





C. They enjoy a very high social position.





D. They make up a small part of the population


16. A. It is considered unique to some extent.B. It is greatly influenced by French.





C. It is mainly linked to British culture. D. It dates back to the late 17th century.


Section C


Directions:


In


Section


C,


you


will


hear


two


longer


conversations.




The


conversations


will


beread


twice.


After


you


hear


each


conversation,


you


are


required


to


fill


in


the


numbered


blankswith the information you have heard.





Write your answers on your answer sheet.


Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.


Complete the form.




Write ONE WORD for each answer.



Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.


Complete the form.



Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.



2 / 11


II. Grammar and Vocabulary


Section A


Directions:


Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C andD.


Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.


25. passion, people won't have the motivation or the joy necessary for creative thinking.







t









h









26. Is honesty the best policy? We _








that it is when we are little.A. will teach










B.


teach














C. are taught









D. will be taught


27.


As


Jack


left


his


membership


card


at


home,


he


wasn't


allowedinto


the


sports


club.A.


going








B. to go











C. go











D. gone


28. The new law states that people ________ drive after drinking alcohol.A. wouldn't









B.


needn't








C. won't


















D. mustn't


29. Only with the greatest ofluck _








to escape from the rising flood waters.A. managed she








B. she managed







C. did she manage





D. she did manage


30.



I hear that Jason is planning to buy a car.



I know. By next


month,


he _







enough for a used one.A. will have saved





B. will be


saving






C. has saved










D. saves


31.


When


he


took


his


gloves


off,


I


noticed


thatone


had


his


name


written


inside.A.


each



















B. every














C. other













D. another


32.


I


have


a


tight


budget


for


the


trip,


so


I'm


not


going


to


fly


_







the


airlines


lower


ticket


prices.A. once
































C. after















D. unless


33.


When


Peter


speaks


in


public,


he


always


has


trouble









_


the


right


things


to


say.A.


thinking of










B. to think of








C. thought of
















D. think of


34. There is much truth in the idea _










kindness is usually served by frankness.A. why










B. which











C. that

























D. whether


35. Have you sent thank-you notes to the relatives from _





_ you received gifts?


A. which








B. them


































D. whom


36. The club, _





_ 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.A. founded















B. founding





C. being founded







D. to be founded


37.



Was it by cutting down staff



_





_she saved the firm?






No,


it


was


by


improving


work




























38.



We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do?







No,


_





_


I


am


looking


for


is


something


much


bigger


and


stronger.A.


who



















B. that











C. what














D. which


39.





_ many different ed





ing




lve






nvolved


40. The map is one of the best tools a man has _





_ he goes to a new place.A. whenever




B.


whatever


















C. wherever









D. however


Section B


Directions:




Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word canonly


be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.


A. maintained









B. serious







C. indications










D. figures









E. anxious


F. concern












G crisis








H. decided











I. available











J. reversed


3 / 11


Filmgoers should be told how many calories there are in the popcorn, ice cream and softdrinks


that they buy in cinemas, according to the Food Standard Agency.





Smaller


popcorn


buckets


and


drink


cups


should


also


be


made



41



,


the


nutritioninspector


said.





Tim Smith, chief executive of the agency, told


TheTimes


that cinemas should help to dealwith


the country's overweight





42



.








is


a


misbelief


that


popcorn


is


calorie-free,


but


that


is


not


the


case.


It


is


a





43




tous,


increasingly big packs


onsale.







He


spoke


as


a


number


of


food


chains


such


as


Pret


A


Manger,


Wimpey


and


The


Real


Greek44



to put calorie counts on all their menus.






A trial scheme


(试行方案)



with 21 food companies took place last summer, and




45



are


that consumers altered their buying habits when they realised the number of calories in aproduct.






A consultation(


征询意见


) on the trial ends next month but Mr Smith is already planning the


second drive for American- style calorie counts and is




46




to win support from cinemasand


other entertainment places, from football grounds to concert halls.







Government



47 suggest that two thirds of adults and a third of children are


trends


are


not



48




,


this


could


rise


to


almost


nine


in


ten


adults


and


two


thirds


of


children


by2050, putting them at




49




risk of heart disease, cancer and other diseases.


III. Reading Comprehension


Section A


Directions:


For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,


C and D.




Fillin each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.






People


on


a


college


campus


were


more


likely


to


give


money


to


the


March


of


Dimes


if


theywere asked for a donation by a disabled woman in a wheelchair than if asked by a nondisabled


woman. In another




50




, subway riders in New York saw a man carrying a stick stumble


(绊


脚)



and


fall


to


the


floor.


Sometimes


the


victim


had


a


large


red


birthmark


on


his




51





sometimes


he


did


not.


In


this


situation,


the


victim


was


more


likely


to52






aid


if


his


face


wasspotless


than


if


he


had


an


unattractive


birthmark.


In





53



these


and


other


research


findings,two themes are





54




: we are more willing to help people we like for some reason


and peoplewe think55assistance.


In some situations, those who are physically attractive are more likely to receive aid.56



, in


a field study researchers placed a completed application to graduate school in atelephone box at


the airport. The application was ready to be





57




, but had apparently been


attached to the application was sometimes that of a very





58





person andsometimes that of


a


less


attractive


person.


The


measure


of


helping


was


whether


the


individualwho


found


the


envelope


actually


mailed


it


or


not.


Results


showed


that


people


were


more


likely


to59




the


application if the person in the photo was physically attractive.


The degree of




60 between the potential helper and the person in need is also


example,


people


are


more


likely


to


help


a


stranger


who


is


from


the


same


country


rather


than


aforeigner.


In


one


study,


shoppers


on


a


busy


street


in


Scotland


were


more


likely


to


help


a


personwearing


a(n)






61






T-shirt


than


a


person


wearing


a


T-shirt


printed


with


offensive


words.



Whether


a


person


receives


help


depends


in


part


on


the



of


the


case.


For


4 / 11


example,shoppers in a supermarket were more likely to give someone.




62



to buy milk rather


than


tobuy


cookies,


probably


because


milk


is


thought


more


essential


for



63




than


gers on a New York subway were more likely to help a man who fell to the ground


if heappeared to be





64




rather than drunk.


50.























e


51.


A. hand







B. arm










C. face









D. back


52.


























e


53. A. challenging




B. recording






C. understanding





D. publishing


ant





B. possible




C. amusing










D. missing


55.







e

















56.A. At first






B. Above all



C. In addition D. For example


57. d













ten








58.



A. talented





B. good-looking



C. helpful








D. hard-working


59.A. send in








B. throw away




C. fill out










D. turn down


60. A. similarity





B. friendship





C. cooperation








D. contact


61. ive




















e


62.







ctions











s


63.A. shoppers




B. research








C. children








D. health


64. A. talkative





B. handsome





C. calm










D. sick


Section B


Directions:


Read


the


following


three


passages.




Each


passage


is


followed


by


several


questionsor unfinished statements.



For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and


the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just


read.


(A)


Phil


White


has


just


returned


from


an


18,000-mile,


around-the- world


bicycle


trip.


White


hadtwo reasons for making this epic journey. First of all, he wanted to use the trip to raise money


forcharity,


which


he


did.


He


raised


~70,000


for


the


British


charity,


Oxfam.


White's


second


reasonfor making the trip was to break the world record and become the fastest person to cycle


aroundthe world. He is still waiting to find out if he has broken the record or not.


White set off from Trafalgar Square, in London, on 19th June 2004 and was back 299 days


later. He spent more than l,300 hours in the saddle



车座)


and destroyed four sets of tyres and three


bike


chains.


He


had


the


adventure


of


his


life


crossing


Europe,


the


Middle


East,


India,


Asia,Australia,


New


Zealand


and


the


Americas.


Amazingly,


he


did


all


of


this


with


absolutely


nosupport team. No jeep carrying food, water and medicine. No doctor. Nothing! Just a bike and


avery, very long road.



The


journey


was


lonely


and


desperate


at


times.


He


also


had


to


fight


his


way


across


deserts,through jungles and over mountains. He cycled through heavy rains and temperatures of


up to 45degrees, all to help people in need. There were other dangers along the road. In Iran, he


waschased by armed robbers and was lucky to escape with his life and the little money he had.


Theworst thing that happened to him was having to cycle into a headwind on a road that crosses


thesouth


of


Australia.


For


1,000


kilometres


he


battled


against


the


wind


that


was


constantly


pushinghim. This part of the trip was slow, hard work and depressing, but he made it in the end.


Now is back and intends to write a book about his adventures.


5 / 11

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