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福建卷英语完形填空真题详解及翻译

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-28 12:33
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2021年2月28日发(作者:女士优先英文)


1


2


.



2


0


1


5

< br>年
















(





)


One of the easiest things in the world is to become a fault-finder. However,


life can be 36 when you are not busy finding fault with it.


Several years ago I 37 a letter from seventeen-year-old Kerry, who described


herself as a world-class fault-finder, almost always 38 by things. People were


always doing things that annoyed her, and 39 was ever good enough. She was highly


self-critical


and


also


found


fault


with


her


friends.


She


became


a


really


40


person.


Unfortunately,


it


took


a


horrible


accident


to


change


her


41


Her


best


friend


was


seriously hurt in a car crash. What made it almost 42 to deal with was that the


day before the 43 , Kerry had visited her friend and had spent the whole time


criticizing her 44 of boyfriends, the way she was living, the way she related to


her mother, and various other things she felt she needed to 45 It wasn't until her


friend


was


badly


hurt


that


Kerry


became


46


her


habit


of


finding


fault.


Very


quickly,


she learned to appreciate life rather than to 47 everything so harshly (


刻薄


) .


She was able to transfer her new wisdom to other parts of her 48 as well.


Perhaps most of us aren't as extreme at fault-finding, 49 when we're honest,


we can be sharply 50 of the world. I'm not suggesting you 51 problems, or that


you pretend things are 52 than they are, but simply that you learn to allow things


to be as they are



53 most of the time, and especially when it's not a really big


54 .


Train yourself to


good at letting things go. And when you do, you'll get back your enthusiasm and


love for life.


36.


A.


lonely


37.


A.


received


38.


A.


threatened


39.


A.


anything


40.


A.


caring


41.


A.


attitude


B.


great


B.


answered


C.


quiet


C.


expected


D.


D.


uneasy


rejected


B.


interrupted


C.


bothered


B.


everything


B.


boring


B.


plan


C.


something


C.


interesting


C.


measure


I).


spoiled


D.


D.


D.


nothing


surprising


explanation


42.


A.


urgent


43.


A.


occasion


44.


A.


memory


45.


A.


hear


46.


A.


aware of


47.


A.


discuss


48.


A.


family


49.


A.


so


50.


A.


proud


51.


A.


face


52.


A.


rarer


53.


A.


at least


54.


A.


task


55.


A.


practice



B.


unnecessary


C.


certain


B.


event


B.


notice


B.


contribute


B.


afraid of


B.


realize


B.


life


B.


or


B.


sure


B.


create


B.


better


B.


at last


B.


deal


B.


speech


C.


accident


C.


evidence


C.


express


D.


D.


D.


D.


impossible


adventure


choice


admit


confused about


settle


education


for


critical


ignore


worse


so far


duty


pity


C.


curious about


D.


C.


judge


C.


career


C.


but


C.


hopeful


C.


solve


C.


stranger


C.


by far


C.


result


C.


rest


D.


D.


D.


D.


D.


D.


D.


D.


D

【文章大意】本文是一篇叙议结合的文章。文章告诉我们,做一个吹毛求疵的人很容易,

但是人生如果不那么刻意找茬的话,也是挺好的。文章通过


Kerry


的经历告诉我们,在没


有什么大不了的时候,不要那么刻意地挑毛病,要学会 忍住不说,这并不是让我们忽视问


题的存在,而是因为它们的存在不影响什么,太过于挑 毛病,生活过得就会失去热情。


[



篇 解读


]


本文为夹叙夹议文,题材是生活态度。世界上最容易的 事情之一是做一个挑错的


人,然而当你不去忙于挑错的时候,生活会变得很快乐。作者通 过讲述发生在


Kerry


身上


的一个故 事诠释了这一点。


本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。


Kerry


本来是一个事事挑剔、


苛刻的女


孩,但通过她最 好的朋友遭遇了车祸这件事,她变得对一切不再那么刻薄了。这篇文章旨


在告诉我们:不 要用一种挑剔的眼光去看世界,要心胸开阔一些。当我们养成这种习惯的


时候,就能重拾 生活中的热情,而且心中会充满爱。



36


【考点】本题考查语篇理解中“措辞界定”


< p>
【答案】


B


【解析】上文中提及挑毛病很容


易,下文用


however


一词进行转折,告 诉我们,不找毛病其实也挺好,故选


great



36



B


由首段和后文作者 讲述的故事寓意可知,当你不忙于挑错的时候.生活会变得令人愉快


(great)



great


使人快乐的;


lonely


孤独的,寂寞的;


quiet

< p>
安静的,平静的;


uneasy



安的,忧虑的。



37



【考点】本题考查语篇理解中“措辞界定”



【答案】


A


【解析】下文叙述信的内容,因

< br>此此处理应是描述收到了一封信,故选


received



37



A


几 年前,我收到


(received)


一封


十七岁的


Kerry


的来信。


ans wer


回复;


expect


期盼;


reject


拒绝。几年以前,我收到一个


来自


17


岁女孩


kerry

< p>
的信。



38



【考点】本题考查语篇理解中“措辞界定”



【 答案】


C


【解析】上文提及她是个世界一


流的找茬者,后文提及人们总是做让她恼火的事情,因此此处理应是被一些事情弄得很恼


怒,


bother


此处表示“使恼怒”之意。


38



C


由下句的

< p>
People were always doing things

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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