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2009-2016英语高考全国卷完型填空及答案详解

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-28 12:32
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2021年2月28日发(作者:轻蔑)


2009-2016


年全国卷分类汇编之完型填空



2016


年全国新课标


1


A Heroic Driver




Larry


works


with


Transport


Drivers.


Inc.


One


morning


in


2009.


Larry


was


__41__along


165


north


after


delivering


to


one


of


his





42




. Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights



on.





43





he got closer, he found 44





vehicle upside down on the road. One


more look and he noticed





45





shooting out from under the





46





vehicle. Larry pulled over, set the brake and





47




the


fire extinguisher (


灭火器


). Two good bursts from the extinguisher and the fire was put out.


The


man


who


had


his


bright


lights


on





48





and


told


Larry


he


had





49





an


emergency


call.


They





50





heard


a


woman’s voice coming from the wrecked (


毁坏的


) vehicle.





51




the vehicle, they saw that a woman was trying to get out of the


broken window. They told her to stay





52





until the emergency personnel arrived,





53





she thought the car was


going to





54




. Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move





55





she injured her neck.


Once fire and emergency people arrive, Larry and the other man





56





and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the





57





if he was needed or





58





to go. They let him and the other man go.


One


thing


is





59





Larry


went


above


and


beyond


the


call


of


duty


by


getting


so


close


to


the


burning


vehicle!


His





60





most likely saved the woman’s life.





41. A. walking







B. touring




42. A. passengers



44. A. each




46. A. used






C



traveling




D



rushing




D. If


D. his


D. steam


D. abandoned


完型


1


B. colleagues




C. employers




D. customers


B. another




B. disabled




C. that




43. A. Since








B. Although




C. As




45. A. flames








B. smoke




C. water





C. removed




47. A. got hold of



B. prepared



49. A. returned






B. received




50. A. then






51. A. Starting





52. A. quiet




53. A. for






B. again





B. Parking




B. still






C. took charge of D. controlled


D. came over


D. confirmed


D. even


D. Approaching


D. calm


D. but


D. crash


D. after


D. driver


D. free


D. promise


C. made






C. finally





C. Passing




C. away





C. and





48. A. came down



B. came through C. came in








B. so




54. A. explode





55. A. as if






57. A. woman





B. slip away




C. fall apart




B. unless





B. police





C. in case




C. man





56. A. stepped forward



B. backed off



C. moved on




D


. set out


58. A. forbidden




B. ready





60. A. patience








2016


年全国新课标


II






Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(


装置


)on your desk. And they’ve never actually



21


C. asked





C. efforts





59. A. for certain




B. for consideration C. reported



D. checked


B. skills





you. Everything they know about you



22 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away.



23



they feel they can know


you



24



from the so


und of your voice. That’s how powerful the



25 is.




Powerful, yes, but not always



26


. For years I dealt with my travel agent only by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom I’d never met



完型


2


27 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really



28 me. I sometimes wished to



29



another


agent.




One morning, I had to



30



an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Rani’s office



31 . The woman sitting at the


desk,



32



my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a



33



smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out


the



34


immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” I thought.





Rushing out



35


I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, what’s your name?” “I’m Rani,” she said. I turned around an


d saw a



36


woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was



37 ! Why had I thought she was cold? Rani was, well, so



38



.




Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Rani’s



39 ---her warm smile, her


nods, her ‘I’m here for you’



40


---


were all silent signals that didn’t travel through wires.




21. A. accepted





22. A. came






B. noticed






B. moved


















C. heard






C. ran





C. Then




C. just








D. met


D. developed


D. Indeed


D. already


D. impression


D. accurate


D. on purpose


23. A. Thus











B. Yet





24. A. rather









25. A. Telephone



26. A. direct





B. also




B. voice




B. useful




C. connection




C. easy






27. A. in person





28. A. annoyed





29. A. promote





30. A. arrange





B. by myself





B. interested





B. train





C. in public





C. discouraged




D. confused



D. know


D. book



完型


3


C. find





B. postpone




C. confirm





31. A. for the fi


rst time

















B. at any time







C. from time to time
















D. in good time


32. A. expecting





33. A. shy






34. A. bill







B. seeing







C. testing






C. familiar





C. ticket





D. avoiding


D. forced


D. list


D. regretfully


D. pleasant


D. speechless


B. comforting






B. form






35. A. hopefully





36. A. careful






37. A. amused




38. A. calm







B. disappointedly





B. serious





B. worried





B. nice









C. gratefully





C. nervous





C. helpless





C. proud









D. clever


39. A. forgiveness




B. eagerness





C. friendliness




D. skillfulness



C. concept





D. Behavior


40. A. explanation





B. attitude







2016


年全国新课标


III



When I was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team. That meant



21 Miller King, who was the best




22



at our school.


Football season started in September and all summer long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for







23




.


Just before September, Miller was struck by a car and lost his right arm. I went to see him after he came back from




24



. He


looked very




25



, but he didn



t cry.


That season, I



26



all of Miller’s records while he




27



the home games from the bench. We went 10-1 and I was named most


valuable player,




28



I often had crazy dreams in which I was to blame for Miller’s




29



.


One afternoon, I was crossing the field to go home and saw Miller



30




going over a fence


—which wasn’t



31



to climb if you


had both arms. I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept




32 from. But even that challenge he accepted. I



33




完型


4


him move slowly over the fence. When we were finally




34




on the other side, he said to me, “You know, I didn’t tell you this during


the season, but you did




35



.Thank you for filling in for



36



.”



His words freed me from my bad



37



. I thought to myself, how even without an arm he was more of a leader. Damaged but not


defeated, he was



38



ahead of me. I was right to have



39 him. From that day on, I grew



40



and a little more real.



21.A. cheering for












ce















25.A. pale








26.A. held








ed
















29.A. decision











31.A. steady

























34.A. dropped














B. beating out


B. student




B. show






B. vacation




B. calm






B. broke






B. judged





B. then







B. mistake




B. hurt







B. hard







B. advice





B. helped





B. ready





B. wrong





C. relying on


C. teacher





C. comfort




C. hospital



C. relaxed



C. set








C. organized


C. but







C. accident



C. tired






C. fun







C. assistance


C. had







C. trapped




C. quickly




D. staying with




D. player




D. pleasure




D. training




D. ashamed






D. tried







D. watched




D. thus




D. sacrifice




D. lost




D. fit







D. apology





D. noticed




D. safe







D. normally


完型


5






























































































































































36.A. us












B. yourself









C. me












D. them



D. dreams



D. just



D. admired


es








B. ideas












C. attitudes



















B. also












C. yet












39.A. challenged








B. cured










C. invited









ier








B. bigger










C. cleverer













D. cooler



2015


年全国新课标


1


My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekend. On the way ,we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that


said, “ __


41___ my job.


Family to Feed.”



At this store, a __42___ like this is not normal. My 10-year-old noticed him and make a __43____ on how bad it must be to have to stand ___44____ in


the cold wind.


In the store, I asked each of my kids to __45


___ something they thought our “friend” there would ___


46___. They got apples, a sandwich and a bottle


of juice. Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a ___47____. I thought about it. We were ___48


__ on cash ourselves, but… well, sometimes __


49___


from our need instead of our abundance is ___50__ what we need to do! All the kids __51____ something they could do away with for the week.


When we handed him the bag of __52__, he lit up and thanked us with ___53__ eyes. When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for


__54____his family might need, he burst into tears.


This has been a wonderful ___55__ for our family. For days the kids have been looking for others we can __56___! Things would have played out so


__57


____ if I had simply said, “No, we really don’t have ___


58


___ to give more.” Stepping out not only helped a brother in __


59___, it also gave my kids


the __60_


___ taste of helping others. It’ll go a long way with them.






41.



A. Lost






B. Changed



C. Quit




D. Finished


完型


6


42.



A condition



43.



A. suggestion


44. A. outside




45.



A. draw




46.



A. order




47.



A. dollar



48.



A. easy




49.



A. giving



50.



A. yet




51.



A. declared



52.



A . toys




53.



A. sleepy



54.



A. whoever



55.



A. experience


56.



A. rely on



57.



A. suddenly



58. A. time




59.



A. fear




60.



A. strong






B. place






B. comment






B. proudly






B. say







B. supply






B. job







B. low







B. saving





B. even






B. shared






B. medicine









B. watery





B. whatever





B. example






B. respect






B. vividly






B. power






B. love







B. sweet




C. sight




C. decision



C. by




C. arrange



C. appreciate



C. hot meal



C. soft





C. spending


C. still




C. ignored



C. food





C. curious


C. whichever



C. message



C. learn from



C. differently



C. patience



C. need




C. strange



D. show


D. call


D. angrily


D. pick


D. discover


D. gift card


D. loose



D. begging


D. just


D. expected


D. clothes



D. sharp


D. whenever


D. adventure


D. help


D. perfectly


D. money


D. memory


D. simple


完型


7


2015


年全国新课标


II

< br>


Where do you go when you want to learn something? School? A friend? A tutor? These are all




41




places of learning. But it may well be that the


learning you really want




42




somewhere else instead. I had the




43




of seeing this first hand on a




44



.


My daughter plays on a recreational soccer team. They did well this season and so




45




a tournament, which normally was only for more skilled


club teams. This led to some



46



experiences on Saturday as they played against teams




47




trained. Through the first two games, her




48




did not


get one serious shot on goal. As a parent, I




49




seeing my daughter playing her best,




50




still defeated.


It seemed that something clicked with the




51




between Saturday and Sunday. When they




52




for their Sunday game, they were




53




different. They had begun to integrate (


融合


) the kinds of play and teamwork they had




54




the day before into their




55



. They played aggressively


and




56




scored a goal.


It




57




me that playing against the other team was a great




58




moment for all the girls on the team. I think it is a general principle.



59




is


the best teacher. The lessons they learned may not be




60




what they would have gotten in school, but are certainly more personal and meaningful,


because they had to work them out on their own.


41. A. public









B. traditional







C. official







D. special


42. A. passes









B. works










C. lies










D. ends


43. A. dream









B. idea












C. habit







D. chance


44. A. trip











y










C. weekend






D. square


45. A. won











B. entered









C. organized





D. watched


46. A. painful









B. strange









C. common






D. practical


完型


8


47. A. less












B. poorly









C. newly









D. better


48. A. fans


49. A. imagined


50. A. if



51. A. girls




52. A. dressed



53. A. slightly




54. A. seen




55. A. styles



56. A. even


57. A. confused


58. A. touching


59. A. Experience


60. A. harmful to



B. tutors














C. class







D. team


B. hated


B. or



B. parents


C. avoided




D. missed


C. but








D. as


C. coaches




D. viewers


B. showed up










C. made up




D. planned


B. hardly


B. known


B. training


B. still


B. struck



B. thinking


B. Independence


C. basically




D. completely


C. heard







D. read


C. game







D. rules


C. seldom






D. again


C. reminded





D. warned


C. encouraging



D. learning


C. Curiosity





D. Interest























B. mixed with





C. different from




























D. applied to



2014


年全国新课标


1


As a general rule, all forms of activity lead to boredom when they are performed on a routine(


常规


)basis. As a matter of fact, we can see this



41




at


work in people of all



42


. For example, on Christmas morning, children are excited about



43




with their new toys. But their



44




soon wears off


and by January those



45



toys can be found put away in the basement. The world is full of



46



stamp albums and unfinished models, each standing as a


完型


9


monument to someone



s



47



interest. When parents bring home a pet, their child



48



bathes it and brushes its fur. Within a short time, however, the



49




of caring for the animal is handed over to the parents. Adolescents enter high school with great 50



but are soon looking forward to



51



. The same


is true of the young adults going to college. And then, how many



52



, who



now complain (


抱怨


) about the long drives to work,



53



drove for hours


at a time when they first



54



their driver



s license (


执照


)? Before people retire, they usually



55



to do a lot of



56



things, which they never had



57



to do while working. But



58



after




retirement



, the golfing, the fishing, the reading and all of the other pastimes become as boring as the jobs they



59



. And , like the child in January, they go searching for new



60




.




41. A. principle







42. A. parties









43. A. working







44. A. confidence



45. A. same



B. habit










C. weaker







D. power


B. races










C. countries







D. ages



B. living










C. playing





C. anxiety



D. going






B. interest






D. sorrow






D. expensive










B. extra










C. funny



46. A. well-organized


B. colorfully-printed



C. newly-collected



D. half- filled


47. A. broad


48. A. silently


49. A. promise


50. A. courage










B. passing





C. different










D. main






B. impatiently





C. gladly









D. worriedly



B. burden









C. right











D. game










B. calmness







C. confusion







D. excitement






B. independence



C. responsibility



D. success


完型


10


51. A. graduation


52. A. children







B. students







C. adults







D. retirees


53. A. carefully







54. A. required


55. A. need



56. A. great




B. eagerly








C. nervously






D. bravely






ered



D. plan






B. obtained







C. noticed



B. learn








C. start
















B. strong










C. difficult





D. correct


57. A. time














B. money







C. skills









D. knowledge


58. A. only



59. A. lost










B. well












C. even







D. soon.









B. chose











C. left












D. quit







B. toys







C. friends








D. Colleagues


60. A. pets





2014


新课标

2


(同大纲卷)



Joe


Simpson


and


Simon


Yates


were


the


first


people


to


climb


the


West


Face


of


the


Siula


Grande


in


the


Andes


mountains.


They


reached


the


top


__41_____, but on their way back conditions were very _42______. Joe fell and broke his leg. They both knew that if Simon __43_____ alone, he would


probably get back _44______. But Simon decided to risk his __45_____ and try to lower Joe down the mountain on a rope


(绳)


.


As they __46_____ down, the weather got worse. Then another ___47____ occurred. They couldn



t see or hear each other and, ___48____, Simon


lowered his friend over the edge of a precipice


(峭壁)


. It was ___49____ for Joe to climb back or for Simon to pull him up. Joe



s _50_____ was pulling


Simon slowly towards the precipice. ___51____, after more than an hour in the dark and the icy cold, Simon had to __52_____. In tears, he cut the rope. Joe


__53_____ into a huge crevasse


(裂缝)


in the ice below. He had no food or water and he was in terrible pain. He couldn



t walk, but he __54_____ to get out


of the crevasse and started to ___55____ towards their camp, nearly ten kilometers __56_____.


Simon had ___57____ the camp at the foot of the mountain. He thought that Joe must be __58_____, but he didn



t want to leave ___59____. Three


完型


11


days later, in the middle of the night, he heard Joe



s voice. He couldn



t ___60____ it. Joe was there, a few meters from their tent, still alive.



41.A. hurriedly










B. carefully






.C. successfully






D. early



42. A. difficult








43. A. climbed







44. A. unwillingly





45. A. fortune








46. A. lay











47. A. damage








48. A. by mistake





49. A. unnecessary




50. A. height









51. A. Finally








52. A. stand back





53. A. jumped








54. A. managed







55. A. run











56. A. around








57. A. headed for






B. similar







B. worked






B. safely








B. time









B. settled






B. storm








B. by chance




B. practical





B. weight







B. Patiently





B. take a rest



B. fell









B. planned





B. skate









B. away







B. travelled to



C. special










D. normal




C. rested





.






D. continued



C. slowly










D. regretfully



C. health










D. life



C. went











D. looked



C. change









D. trouble




C. by choice







D. by luck



C. important







D. impossible




C. strength







.D. equipment


.C. Surely










D. Quickly



C. make a decision .D. hold on


C. escaped









D. backed


C. waited










D. hoped



C. move











D. march


C. above











D. along




C. left for











D. returned to


完型


12































































58. A. dead












B. hurt










C. weak













D. late


59. A. secretly









B. tiredly








.C. immediately







D. anxiously


60. A. find












B. believe








C. make













D. accept



2013


年新课标


1


I


went


to


a


group


activity,



Sensitivity


Sunday



,


which


was


to


make


us


more


36


the


problems


faced


by


disabled


people. We


were


asked to




37


a


disability



for several hours one Sunday. Some members, 38, chose to use wheelchairs. Others wore sound-blocking earplugs


(耳塞)


or blindfolds


(眼罩)


.


Just sitting in the wheelchair was a 39 experience. I had never considered before how 40 it would be to use one. As soon as I sat down, my 41 made the


chair begin to roll. Its wheels were not 42. Then I wondered where to put my 43. It took me quite a while to get the metal footrest into 44 . I took my first


uneasy look at what was to be my only means of 45 for several hours. For disabled people,



adopting a wheelchair



is not a temporary


(临时的)


46.



I tried to find a 47 position and thought it might be restful, 48 kind of nice, to be 49 around for a while. Looking around, I 50 I would have to handle the


thing myself! My hands started to ache as I 51 the heavy metal wheels. I came to know that controlling the 52 of the wheelchair is not going to be a(n) 53


task.



My wheelchair experiment was soon 54 . It made a deep impression on me. A few hours of



disability



gave me only a taste of the 55, both physical and


mental, that disabled people must overcome.





36. A. curious about



37. A. cure




B. interested in


B. prevent



C. aware of


C. adopt





D. careful with


D. analyze


完型


13


38. A. instead




39. A. learning




40. A. convenient



41. A. height




42. A. locked




43. A. hands




44. A. place




45. A. operation



46. A. exploration



47. A. flexible



48. A. yet





49. A. sown




50. A. realized



51. A. lifted




52. A. path




53. A. easy




54. A. forgotten



55. A. weaknesses



2013


年新课标

< br>2




B. strangely



C. as usual



B. working



C. satisfying



B. awkward



C. boring



B. force




C. skill




B. repaired



C. powered



B. feet




C. keys




B. acton




C. play




B. communication


C. transportation


B. education



C. experiment


B. safe




C. starting



B. just




C. still




B. pushed



C. driven



B. suggested



C. agreed



B. turned



C. pressed



B. position



C. direction



B. heavy




C. major




B. repeated



C. conducted



B. challenges



C. anxieties



D. like me


D. relaxing


D. exciting


D. weight


D. grasped


D. handles


D. effect


D. production


D. entertainment


D. comfortable


D. even


D. guided


D. admitted


D. seized


D. way


D. extra


D. finished


D. illnesses


完型


14


Michael Greenberg is a very popular New Yorker



He is not famous in sports or the



arts, But people in the streets



16



him, especially those who are





17





For those people, he is



How did he get that



18



?


He looks like any otner businessman, wearing a suit and carrying a briefcase


(公文箱).


But he's



19 _



His briefcase always has some gloves.


In winter,Mr



Greenberg does not



20



like other New Yorkers,who look at the sidewalk and



21



the street



He looks around at




22




He stops


when he




23



someone with no gloves



He gives them a pair and then he




24



,looking for more people with cold




25





On winter days,Mr



Greenberg




26



gloves



During the rest of the year,he




27



gloves



People who have heard about him




28



him gloves,and


he has many in his apartment





Mr



Greenberg




29



doing this 21 years ago



Now, many poor New Yorkers know him and





30



his behavior



But people who don't know him


are sometimes





31





him



They don't realize that he just wants to make them




32







It runs in the




33





Michael's father always helped the poor as he believed it made everyone happier



Michael Greenberg feels the




34





A pair


of gloves may be a




35




thing,but it can make a big difference in winter





16.




A



know about


17.




A



old


18.




A



iob


19.




A



calm


20.




A



act


21.




A



cross over


B



learn from


B



busy


B



name


B



different


B



sound


B



drive along


C



cheer for


C



kind


C



chance


C



crazy


C



feel


C



hurry down


D



look after


D



poor


D



message


D



curious


D



dress


D



keep off


完型


15


22.




A



cars


23.




A



helps


24.




A



holds up


25.




A



hands


26.




A



searches for


27.




A



borrows


28.




A



call


29.




A



delayed


30.




A



understand


31.




A



sorry for


32.




A



smart


33.




A



city


34.




A



honor


35.




A



small

2013


年全国


1




B



people


B



chooses


B



hangs out


B



ears


B



stores up


B



sells


B



send


B



remembered


B



dislike


B



satisfied with


B



rich


B



family


B



pain


B



useful


numbers


C



greets


C



moves on


C



faces


C



gives away


C



returns


C



lend


C



began


C



study


C



proud of


C



special


C



neighborhood


C



same


C



delightful


c lights


D



sees


around


D



eyes


D



puts on


D



buys


D



show


D



enjoyed


D



excuse


D



surprised by


D



happy


D



company


D



cold


D. comforting


According to Greek legend, in ancient Athens a man noticed the great storyteller Aesop playing childish games with some little boys. He



36



and


made fun of Aesop, asking


him why he wasted his time in such



37



games.


Aesop responded by




38



a bow, loosening its string, and placing it on the


ground. Then he said to the critical man, “Now,




39



the riddle(



), if


you can. Tell us what the unstrung bow means.”



完型


16


The man




40




at it for several minutes but had no idea about what




41






Aesop was trying to make. Aesop



42



,“If you keep a bow alw


ays bent, it


will break



43



; but if you let it go loose, it will be more



44



for use when you want it.”



So it is with us. Our minds and bodies are like the




45



.When often under the



46



of everyday life, we can finally



47



.We need to loosen up;


we need time to



48



the pressure off and relax.


Former baseball pitcher(


投球手


) Dutch Leonard might have put it a little differently. He once said that the



49



of great pitching is not speed or the


ability to throw curves(


曲线球


). It’s the “change of pace”. Even


the



50



batter(


击球手


) will soon learn how to hit a pitcher who continually throws the


same kind of pitch. But it’s




51




to hit a pitcher who changes the pace of pitching. That




52




of pace gives a pitcher an advantage over the other


pitchers.


A change of pace also gives us a(n)




53





in life. Taking time to watch the clouds, enjoy a breeze, take a walk, read just slowdown is




54




if


we are to be our best later. And a regular day of rest is as important as regular sleep. It’s a




55




of taking the pressure off.


To be your best, make sure you change your pace. It may just be the change you need.


ed



B. laughed


C. shouted


D. cried






B. bright






C. foolish






D. false


B. throwing away





C. making up





D. putting down



D. ask


g up







B. answer






C. follow


d






B. aimed







C. smiled





D. looked








B. legend






C. idea







D. plan


ed




B. replied







C. explained



D. called


y






B. certainly





C. firstly





D. generally


le






B. careful






C. hopeful



D. fit







B. bow







C. riddle






D. activity


e






B. control






C. pressure



D. pain


完型


17











B. break








C. die







D. pass











B. catch








C. give







D. take








B. solution




C. ability



D. method






B. successful




C. average




D. smart




D. usual










B. hard








C. likely







age


ient




2012


新课标


(


同全国

< p>
1)


B. game









C. change




D. speed


B. road









C. bottom



D. center


B. necessary






C. acceptable




D. reasonable




D. way






B. result









C. beginning


Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It speaks




36



than words. According to specialists, our bodies send out more



37



than we realize. In fact, non- verbal(


非言语


)communication takes up about 50% of what we really



38 .And body language is particularly _ 39




when


we


attempt


to


communicate


across


cultures.


Indeed,


what


is


called


body


language


is


so




40



a


part


of


us


that


it's


actually


often


unnoticed.


And


misunderstandings occur as a result of it.41




,different societies treat the 42




between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having



43 contact(


接触


)even with friends, and certainly not with 44- . People from Latin American countries,




45



touch each other quite a lot. Therefore, it's


possible that in



46



. it may look like a Latino is






47






a Norwegian all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving'





48 _. The Norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep





49


一一


which the Latino will in return regard as






50-.




Clearly, a great deal is going on when people 51



. And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from





52 cultures, there's a


strong possibility of





53. But whatever the situation, the best




54




is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be _




55



完型


18




36. A. Straighter








B. Louder









C. Harder














D. further


37. A. Sounds









B. Invitations







C. Feelings










D. messages


38. A. Hope










B. Receive








C. Discover









D. mean


39. A. Immediate





B. Misleading







C. Important








D. difficult


40. A. Well









B. Far










C. Much










D. long


41. A. For example




B. Thus











C. However








D. In short


42. A. Trade







B. Distance






C. Connection









D. greetings


43. A. Eye










B. Verbal








C. Bodily








D. telephone


44. A. Strangers






B. Relatives






C. Neighbour






D. enemies


45. A. in other words











B. on the other hand







C. in a similar way









D. by all means


46. A. Trouble






B. Conversation






C. Silence










D. experimem


47. A. Disturbing






B. Helping








C. Guiding










D. following


48. A. Closer








B. Faster












C. In













D. away


49. A. stepping forward



B. going on





C. backing away






D. coming out


50. A. Weakness





B. Carelessness






C. Friendliness







D. coldness


51. A. Talk









B. Travel








C. Laugh











D. think


52. A. different





B. European











C. Latino











D. rich



完型


19


53. A. curiosity





B. excitement





C misunderstanding




D. nervousness


54. A. chance





B. time









C. result











D. advice


55. A. noticed






B. treated











C respected












D. pleased



2012


全国


2


Around twenty years


ago


I


was


living in


York



21


I


had


a


lot


of experience and


a


Master's


degree, I could


not find 22 work.




I was 23 a school bus to make ends meet and 24 with a friend of mine, for I had lost my flat



I had


25 five interviews (


面试


) with a company and one day between bus runs they called to say I did not 26 the


job



“Why has my life become so


27


?” I thought painfully.





As


I


pulled


the


bus


over


to 28


a


little


girl,


she


handed


me


an


earning 29


I


should


keep


it 30


somebody


claimed (


认领


) it



The earring was painted black and said “BE HAPPY”.





At first I got angry



Then it 31 me



I had been giving all of my 32 to what was going wrong with


my 33 rather than what was right! I decided then and there to make a 34 of fifty things I was happy


with



Later,


I


decided


to 35


more


things


to


the


list



That


night


there


was


a


phone


call


for 36


from


a


lady


who


was


a


director


at


a


larger 37



She


asked


me


if


I


would 38


a


one-day


lecture


on


stress


(


压力


)


management


to 200 medical workers



I said 39 there went very well, and before long I got a well-paid job



To


this day I know that it was because I changed my way of 40 that I completely changed my life.




完型


20



21



A


.< /p>


As B



Though C



If D



When


22

< br>.


A



successful B



extra C



satisfying D



convenient


23



A



drivi ng B



repairing C



taking D



designing


24



A



workin g B



travelling C



discussing D



living


25



A



prepared for B



attended C



asked for D



held


26

< br>.


A



lose B



like C



find D



get


27


A



hard B



busy C



serious D



short


28



A



wave at B



drop off C



call on D



look for


29



A



orderin g B



promising C



saying D



showing


30

< p>


A



in case B



or else C



as if D



now that


31



A



hurt B



hit C



caught D



moved


32



A



feelings B



attention C



strength D



interests


33



A



opinio ns B



education C



experiences D



life


34

< br>.


A



list B



book C



check D



copy


35

< br>.


A



connect B



turn C



keep D



add


36


A



her B



a passenger C



me D



my friend


37



A



hospit al B



factory C



restaurant D



hotel


38



A



listen to B



review C



give D



talk about


39



A



plan B



choice C



day D



tour


完型


21


40



A



operation B



speaking C



employment D



thinking




2011


新课标(同全国

< p>
1




In our discussion with people on how education can help them succeed in life, a woman remembered the first meeting of an introductory__36__course


about 20 years ago.







The professor __37__the lecture hall, placed upon his desk a large jar filled with dried beans



豆)


, and incited the students to _38_how many beans


the jar contained. After __39__shouts of wildly wrong guesses the professor smiled a thin, dry smile, announced the __40_


_ answer, and went on saying,”


You have just __41__an important lesson about science. That is Never__42__


your own senses.”








Twenty years later, the __43__could guess what the professor had in mind. He __44__himself, perhaps, as inviting his students to start an exciting


__45__into an unknown world



invisible


(无形的)


to the



46



,which can be discovered only through scientific



47



.But the seventeen-year-old girl


could not accept or even



48



the invitation’s was just


49



to understand the world. And she



50 that her firsthand experience could be the




51



.The


professor, however, said that it was 52



.he was taking away her only 53




for knowing and was providing her with no substitute.” I remember feeling


small and



54



,


”the women say,” and I did the only thing I could do. I




55




the course that afternoon and I haven’t gone near science



since.”






36



A. art









B. history








C. science










D. math




C. got through





D. marched into










ing to


完型


22


37



A. searched fo





B. looked at


38



A. count



















39



g














g away




40











le






t








ult



























41



d








ed


42












43



er











n







r






ist


44



bed







ted
























45












nt







46



.sor



















dge








47.
































s


48.























t











ting







ing









ding







g


ed









d



















ned


51.










th

































ting



















able


























s









tion























ened







d








d






















2011


年全国


2


There


are


times


when


people


are


so


tired


that


they


fall


asleep


almost


anywhere.


We


can


see


there


is


a


lot


of


sleeping


on


the


bus


or


train


on


the


__21____home from work in the evenings. A man will be__22____the newspaper, and seconds later it __23___ as if he is trying to ___24__it. Or he will fall


完型


23


asleep on the shoulder of the stranger___25__ next to him.___26___ place where unplanned short sleep __27__ is in the lecture hall where a student will


start snoring


(打鼾)


so ___28____that the professor has to ask another student to___29___ the sleeper awake. A more embarrassing


(尴尬)


situation occurs


when a student starts falling into sleep and the ___30___ of



the head pushes the arm off the___31___, and the movement carries the__32___ of the body


along.


The


student


wakes


up


on


the


floor


with


no___33___


of


getting


there.


The


worst


time


to


fall


asleep


is


when


__34___ .


Police


reports


are


full


of


___35___ that occur when people fall into sleep and go__36_____ the road. If the drivers are ___37____ , they are not seriously hurt. One woman's car,


___38____ , went into the river. She woke up in four feet of __39____ and thought it was raining. When people are really ___40_____



nothing will stop


them from falling asleep -- no matter where they are.






21.A. way











B. track













C. path












D. road


22.A. buying









B. folding











C. delivering








D. reading


23.A. acts











B. shows












C. appears










D. sounds


24.A. open










B. eat















C. find













D. finish


25.A. lying










B. waiting











C. talking











D. sitting


26.A. Next










B. Every













C. Another










D. One


27.A. goes on








up
























D. returns


28.A. bravely








B. happily












C. loudly











D. carelessly


完型


24


29.A. leave










B. shake














C. keep












D. watch


30.A. size











B. shape














C. weight










D. strength


31.A. cushion






















C. shoulder









D. book


32.A. action









B. position












C. rest













D. side


33.A. memory







B. reason













C. question










D. purpose


34.A. thinking







B. working











C. walking











D. driving


35.A. changes








B. events











C. ideas














D. accidents


36.A. up












B. off














C. along














D. down


37.A. lucky










B. awake











C. calm














D. strong


38.A. in time









B. at first











C. as usual










D. for example


39.A. dust












B. water











C. grass













D. bush


40.A. tired












B. drunk











C. lonely












D. lazy


2010


新课标



When I first entered university, my aunt, who is an English professor, gave me a new English dictionary. I was __36___to see that it was an English


dictionary, also known as a monolingual dictionary._37___it was a dictionary intended for non



native learners, none of my classmates had one __38__, to


be honest, I found it extremely __39_ to use at first. I would look up words in the dictionary and _40__ not fully understand the meaning, I was used to the


__41__ bilingual dictionaries, in which the words are _42__ both in English and Chinese, I really wondered why my aunt __43_ to make things so difficult


for me. Now, after studying English at university for three years, I _44__ that monolingual dictionaries are __45_ in learning a foreign language.




As I found out, there is __46_ often NO perfect equivalence(


对应


)between two _47___ in two language. My aunt even goes so far as to 48___ that a


Chinese “equivalent” can never give you the _


_49___ meaning of a word in English! ___50_ , she insisted that I read the definition(


定义


) of a word in a


完型


25


monolingual dictionary __51___ I wanted to get a better understanding of its meaning. ____52__, I have come to see what she meant.




Using a monolingual dictionary for learners has helped me in another important way. This dictionary uses a(n)




53





number of words, around


2000, in its definitions. When I read these definitions, I am





54





exposed to


(接触)


the basic words and learn how they are used to explain objects and


ideas.




55




this, I can express myself more easily in English.



36.A



worried







B



sad









C



surprised







37.A



Because






B



Although








C



Unless






38.A




but









B



so














C



or













39.A



difficult






B



interesting






C



ambiguous






40.A



thus








B



even











C



still












41.A



new








B



familiar








C



earlier









42.A



explained






B



expressed








C



described




43.A



offered








B



agreed







C



decided






44.A



imagine







B



recommend





C



predict







45.A



natural








B



better









C



easier








46 A



at best








B



in fact









C



at times






47.A



words









B



names









C



ideas








48.A



hope










B



declare










C



doubt







49.A



exact









B



basic













C



translated





D



nervous



D



If



D



and




D



practical




D



again




D



ordinary




D



created



D



happened


D



understand



D



convenient



D



in case



D



characters



D



tell





D



expected


完型


26

























50.A



Rather







B



However










C



Therefore









D



Instead


51.A



when








B



before












C



until













D



while


52.A



Largely






B



Generally










C



Gradually








D



Probably


53.A



extra








B



average












C



total












D



limited


54.A



repeatedly






B



nearly









C



immediately






D



anxiously


55.A



According to





B



In relation to




C



In addition to




D



Because of



2010


全国


2


A man who knows how to write a personal letter has a very powerful tool. A letter can be enjoyed, read and 21




.



It can set up a warm conversation


between two people far apart(


远离的


)



it can keep a 22



with very little effort.



I will give



23 .



A few years ago my older brother and I were not getting



24



We had been close as 25



but had grown apart. Our meetings were not 26




; our conversation was filled with arguments and quarrels; and every


effort to clear the air seemed to only



27



our misunderstanding. Then he



28



a small island in the Caribbean and we



29



touch .One day he wrote


me a letter. He describe his island and its people, told me what he was doing, said how he felt, and encouraged me to



30



. Rereading the letter, I was



31



by its humor(


幽默


)and clever expressions, These were all qualities for which I had



32



respected my order brother but



33






he no longer


had them. I had never known he could write so



34



.And with that one letter we became friends



35



.


It might never have occurred to



36



to write me if he had not been in a place where there were no



37



,For him, writing was a necessity, It also


turned out to be the best way for us to get back in e we live in an age of



38




co mmunication(


通讯


),people often



39



that they don’t


always have to phone or email. They have a



40



. And that is to write.




完型


27


21. ed







ten







ed


















e









ship








example





B.a lesson








experience




D.a talk


24.A. through








er


















rs





























































ed



































services












e








en








ary














d over




in




























































else






ort




















s







nt







s





d



















sed





mes




t


















e














r













ates




le








to



in









d








ed














brother



ves








D. forget


完型


28























































2009


全国


1




















The True Story of Treasure Island


It was always thought that Treasure Island was the product of Robert Louis Stevenson


’s imagination.



___36___



recent research has found the true


story of this exciting work.


Stevenson, a Scotsman, had lived





37





for many years in 1881 he returned to Scotland for a





38





. With him were his American wife


Fanny and his son





39






.


Each morning Stevenson would take them out for a long





40





over the hills. They had been




41





this for several days before the weather


suddenly took a turn for the worse, Kept indoors by the heavy rain. Lloyd felt the days





42




. To keep the boy happy Robert asked the boy to do some




43




.


One


morning,


the


boy


came


to


Robert


with


a


beautiful


map


of


an


island.


Robert




44




that


the


boy


had


drawn


a


large


cross


in


the


middle


of




45




. “What’s that?” he asked “That’s the





46




treasure “said


the boy Robert suddenly




47




something of an adventure story in the boy’s





48




While the rain was pouring, Robert sat down by the fire to write a story. He would make the



49 a twelve-year-old boy just like Lloyd. But who would he


the pirate


(海盗)



Robert had a good friend named Henley, who walked around with the




50




of a wooden leg. Robert had always wanted to




51



such a man in a


story



52




Long John Silver the pirate with a wooden leg, was




53



.So thanks to a





54 .September in Scotland a friend with a wooden leg and the


imagination of a twelve-year-old boy we have one of the greatest 55 stories in the English language.


36



A



However


B



Therefore


C. Besides




D



Finally


37



A


< br>alone




B



next door




C



at home



D



abroad




38


.< /p>


A



meeting


B



story



C



holiday







D



jib


39



A


.< /p>


Lloyd


B



Robert



C



Henley







D



John


40



A



talk


B



rest





C



walk







D



game


完型


29


41



A. attempting


B



missing



C. planning





ng


4 2



A



qu iet



B



dull



C



busy



D



cold


43



A



cleaning


B



writing


44



A


< br>doubted


B



noticed


45



A


< br>the sea


C



drawing


D



exercising


C



decided


D



recognized


B



the house


C



Scotland


D



the island


C



discoveredD

< br>.


unexpected


46



A



forgotten


B



buried

< br>47



A


saw


B



drew C



made D



learned


48

< p>


A



book B



reply C



picture


49

< p>


A



star


B



hero


C



writer


D



mind


D



child

50



A



help


B



problem


C



use


D



bottom

< br>51



A


praise


B



produce


C



include


D



accept

< br>52



A


Yet


B



Also


C



But


D



Thus


53



A



read


B



born


C



hired D



written


54

< p>


A



rainy B



sunny


C



cool


D



windy

55



A



news B



love


C



real-life


D



adventure





09


年全国


2


One of my father’s favorite sayings as I was growing up was “Try it!” I couldn’t say I didn’t like




21



, whatever it might be,




22




I tried it.


Over


the


years


I’ve


come


to




23


how


much


of


my


success


I


owe


to


my





24





of


those


words


as


one


of


my


values.


My




25


job was


just


one


I


decided to try for a couple of years until I




26




what I want to do as a career


(职业)


.



27




I believed I would work for a few years, get married, stay


完型


30


home and raise a family, so I didn’t think the job I took




28




that much. I couldn’t have been more





29


. I mastered the skills of that beginning level


position and I was given the opportunity


(机会)


to 30



through the company into different




31



. I accepted each new opportunity with the 32



,”Well,


I’ll try it; if I don’t like it I can always go back to my





33




position. ” But I was with the same company for the past 28 years, and I’ve




34




every


career change I’ve made. I’ve discovered I





35





a large number of different talents


(才能)


and skills that I never would have thought were within me


had it not been for my being







36







trying new opportunities. I’ve also discovered that if I









37







what I’m doing and work hard at


achieving my






38




. I will succeed. That’s why I’m so








39







to be a part of Career Fables. com. I think







40






has come and I am


determined to make it a success.



21. A. everything





B. something







C. everybody









D. somebody




22. A. until after






B. ever since







C. so that












D. long before




23. A. consider







B. argue











C. include











D. realize




24. A. suggestion





B. explanation






C. acceptance








D. discussion




25. A. hard










B. best












C. extra













D. first




26. A. determined





B. examined







C. experienced







D. introduced




27. A. Actually







B. Gradually







C. Finally











D. Usually




28. A. helped








B. required









C. expressed









D. mattered




29. A. careful






B. mistaken









C. interested










D. prepared




30. A. look up






B. take up










C. move up











D. put up




31. A. Situations




B. Choices










C. Directions









D. positions




完型


31


32. A. thought






B. reply













C. action












D. advice




33. A. easier







B. newer













C. earlier












D. higher




34. A. permitted




B. counted












C. organized









D. enjoyed




35. A. show







B. possess













C. need













D. gather




36. A. lucky for





B. slow at












C. open to











D. afraid of




37. A. think of






B. give away










C. believe in









D. turn into




38. A. business





B. goal















C. fortune











D. growth




39. A. excited






B. curious












C. surprised










D. helpful




40. A. dream







B. time














C. power













D. honor




参考答案



2016.01


试题分析


:


本文是一篇记叙文主要介绍了


Larry


在送货回来的路上遇到了一辆着火的汽车。他不顾个人安危 ,勇敢地拿起灭火器去救火,灭火后他


才发现原来汽车里还有幸存的人员,他的行为挽救 了他人的生命。



41.C


考查动词 辨析及语境理解。故事发生的时候他在沿着公路行驶。故选


C




42.D


考查动词辨析及语境理解。


Larry


是送货司机,由此推断他应该是在给客户送完货后回 去的路上。故选


D




43.C


考查连词辨析及语境理解。


Since


自从,由于;


Although


尽管;



As “



时候;


If

< br>如果;根据语境判断当他走近的时候,他又发现了另一辆


汽车。故选


C




44.B

< p>
考查代词辨析及语境理解。


Each


每个;


another


另一个;



that



那个;



h is


他的;根据前句


Suddenly, he saw a car with its bright lights on,


可知


当时有一辆亮着大灯的车,由此判断他又发现一辆损毁的汽车。



45.A


考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据第一段末句


the fire was put out


可知当时汽车是着火了。

< br>Flame


火苗;


smoke


烟 ;


water


水;


steam


蒸汽。故选


A




46.B


考查形容词词辨析及语境理解。


根 据第二段中


a women’s voice coming


from the wrecked vehicle



可知汽车是毁坏了的,


used


使用;


disabled



废的;


removed


被移除了的;


abandoned


被遗弃的。故选


B




完型


32


47.A


考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据后句可知他下车去灭火。


Get hold of


拿起;


prepare


准备;


take charge of


负责;


co ntrol


控制。故选


A


< p>


48.D


考查动词辨析及语境理解。

< p>
根据


and told Larry he had _48__ an emergency call


可知,


那个司机走了过来和


Larry


说话。


Come down


下来;


come


through


经历;


come in


进来;


come over


走过 来。故选


D




49.C


考查动词辨析及语境理解。


根据下文警察来了可知这 个司机打了电话报警。


Return


归还;



receive a call


接到电话;


make a call


打电话;



confirm


确认。



故选


C



< /p>


50.A


考查副词辨析及语境理解。根据语境判断他们听到车内有 人发出的声音。


Then


那时;


aga in


再次;


finally


终于;


even


甚至。故选


A



51.D


考查动词辨析及语境 理解。根据上文可知汽车着火了,情况很危险,由此推断当时


Larry


离汽车远,所以他是走近了之后才看到车内的那位


女士。


Start the car


发动汽车;


park a car


停放汽车;


pass a car


路过汽车;


approach a car

< p>
走近汽车。故选


D



< /p>


52.B


考查形容词辨析及语境理解。根据本段末句


she should not move


可知,


L arry


让这名女士不要动。


Quiet

安静的;


still


不动的;


aw ay


远离的;


calm


沉着的;故选< /p>



B




53.D


考查连词辨析及语境理解。根据后句可以推断这位受困的女士 想从汽车里出来,而;


Larry


不让她动,怕她伤到脖子,这 两句话之间是转折


关系。故选


D




54.A


考查动词辨析及语境理解。根据 后句内容判断这位妇女害怕汽车会爆炸,故选


A




55.C


考查短语和介词辨析及语境理解。根据上 文可知


Larry


害怕她脖子会受伤,前后句之间是假设关系。 故选


C




5 6.B


考查动词短语辨析及语境理解。根据后句内容可以推断他们为了不妨碍警察救人, 都退到后面。


Stepped forward


迈步向前;


backed off


退后;



moved on


继续前行;


set out


出发;根据 句意选


B




57.B


考查名词辨析及语境理解。根据上文


Once fire and emergency people arrived


可知是救援的警察赶到现场。


woman


妇女;


police


警察;


man



人;



dr iver


司机;故选


B




58.D


考查形容词辨析及语境理解。根据后句可 知警察让他离开了,由此判断


Larry


询问警察他是否可以离 去。


Forbidden


被禁止的;


r eady


有准备


的;



asked


被问到的;



free


自由的。


Be free to do sth


自由地做某事。故选


D

< br>。



59.A


考查短语辨析及语 境理解。


根据上文可知


Larry


救人 的事实是确定无疑的。


for certain


确定无疑;



for consideration


以供参考;




report


报道;


check


核实;故选


A


。< /p>



60.C


考查名词辨析及语境理解。< /p>


Patience


耐心;


skill


技能;


effort


努力;


promise


承诺;根据从上文可知


Larry


的努力挽救了别人的性命。



故选


C




考点:考查故事类短文阅读




2016.02


试题分析


:


本文属于夹叙夹议类短文,以





在电话中与我的代理商


Rani

< br>的交流中发现,她比较



冷漠



,甚至有了换人的想法。后来实际生活中的


一次接触让我发现原 来的看法完全是错误的,生活中的


Rani


是一个很善良体贴的 人。以此告诉我们不要随意下结论,要全面思考问题。



完型


33


21.D


考查上下文串联。动词


accept


接受;

< p>
notice


注意;


hear

听说;听见;


meet


遇见;根据第一句可知很多人只是通 过电话了解你,你们也许从来


都没有见过面,只是通过电话交流。故

D


正确。



22.A

< p>
考查动词短语。动词


move


移动;


run


奔跑;


develop


发展,开发;短语


come from


来自于


....


;他们对你的了解来自于电话,因为你们之间的


距离通常非常遥远,甚至在千里之外。,与


BCD


三项的动词 语义不搭配。故


A


正确。



23.B


考查上下文串联。虽然你们之间的距离很远,但是他 们只要通过你的声音,就可以了解你。上下文之间是转折关系,所以使用副词


yet


串联


前后语义。故


B


正确。



24.C


考查副词辨析。 副词


rather


相当地;


also< /p>


也;


just


只是;

already


已经;本句使用


just

< br>表示强调,别人只要通过声音就可以了解你。故


C


正确。



25.A


考查上下文串联。根据< /p>


26


空后


“only by phone ”


可知本文介绍的是电话,人们可以通过电话了解你。故


A


正确。



26.D


考查上下文串联。形容词


direct


直接的;


useful


有用的;


easy

容易的;


accurate


准确的;本空前的


but


说明上下文之间是转折关系,电话虽然


很强大 ,但是也并不是很准确。与


ABC


三项语义不搭配。故


D


正确。



27.A


考查介词辨析。介词


in person


亲自,


by myself


靠自己;


in public


当众;


on purpose

故意地;


A


项与空前的


facel ess


形成呼应,


Rani


是代理人,


但是我们从来没有碰过面。故


A


正确。



28.A


考查上下文串联。空前的


cold voice


可知


Rani


在电话里的声音很冷漠,和让我很不高兴 ,甚至想过要另外找一个代理人。说明我对他的声音


很反感。故


A


正确。



30.D

< br>考查动词辨析。动词


arrange


预定


;postpone


,推迟


;confirm


确认


;book


预定,因为家庭中的紧急事 情我要立刻预定回家的航班。动词


book


< br>flight


相搭配。故


D


正确 。



31.A


考查介词短语。短语


for the first time


第一次;


at any t


ime


随时;


from time to time


时而不时;


in good time


及时,迅速;因为情况紧急,所以


我第一次亲自来到

Rani


的办公室。故


A


正确。< /p>



32.B


考查动词辨析。动词


expect


期待,预料;


see

< p>
看见;


test


检测;


a void


避免;她看到了我的着急,


Rani

< br>非常同情我,给了我安慰的笑容。动词


see


与上下文搭 配一致。



33.B


考查形容词辨析 。形容词


shy


害羞的;


comfor ting


安慰的;


familiar


熟 悉的;


forced


被迫的;她看到我很着急,笑着安慰我。故


B


正确。



34.C


考查上下文串联。根据


30


空可知我要预定回家的航班的机票,本句中


Rani

< p>
很快帮我把机票打印出来。故


C


正确。

< p>


35.C


考查上下文串联。副词


hopefully


充满希望地;


disappoi ntedly


感到失望地;


gratefully


感激地;


regretfully


遗憾地;对方如此 迅速地帮我把机票


打印出来,而且一直面带微笑,这让我心存感激。故

< br>C


项正确。



36.D


考查上下文串联。形容词


careful


细心 的;


seri


ous


严肃的,认真的;


nervous


紧张的;


pleasa nt


令人愉快的;现实生活中的


Rani


富有同情心,


待人热情大方。是一个令人愉快的相处对象。所以当我转身时,看见的是 与电话中完全不一样的


Rani


。故


D


项正确。



37.D


考查上下文串联。现实生活中的她是如此的体贴大方,而我之前却认为她很冷漠,甚至有了要另找代理的 想法,我真是无话可说。说明电话


中得到的印象有时很不准确。故


D


项正确。



完型


34


38.B

< br>考查上下文串联。在文章


28


空前


cold


,以及之前我因为


Rani


很冷漠,但却没有想到实际生活中的


Rani


是如此的美好善良 。故


B


项正确。



39.C


考查名词辨析。名词


for giveness;


谅解


;eagerness;


急切,


friendliness


友好


;skillfulness.


熟练,从


52-54


空内容可知


Rani


对我非常友好善良 ,并没


有电话中的那种冷漠的感觉。故


C


项正确。



40.B


考查名词辨析 。名词


explanation


解释,


attitude


态度,


concept


概念,


behaviour


行为,


R ani


的善良友好的态度并没有从电话线中传递过去。


B


项指


Rani


接待我的发好的态度。故


B


项正确。




2016.03


试题分析


:


文章是一篇与足球有关的故事。


作者想成为球队里最棒的球员,


并向最优秀的球员


Miller


看齐。


为了实现梦想,


作者刻苦训练,



Miller


受伤之后,作者脱颖而出,成为最有价值球员。作者的表现得到 了


Miller


的认可。



21.B


考查动词短语辨析。


A. cheering for:




欢呼 ,


3. beating out


打败,


c. relying on


依靠,


D. staying with

< br>和


……


待在一起。要想成为球队里的明

< br>星,就要打败最优秀的球员,故选


B


< br>


27.D


考查动词辨析。


ed


报告;


B. judged


判断;


C. organized


组织;


D. watched


观看。


while he




27



the home games from the bench


受伤后



Miller


坐在长凳上观 看比赛,故选


D



< br>28.C


考查并列连词。



和;< /p>


B. then


然后;


C. but


但是;


D. thus


因此。


I was named most valuable player



I often had crazy dreams


形成对比,作


者虽然被封为最有价值 球员,但是他总是做噩梦,故选


C





29.C


考查名词辨析。


A. decision


决定;


B. mistake


错误;


C. accident


事故;


D. sacrifice

< p>
牺牲。让作者感到内疚的是,仿佛是自己应该为


Miller


的事


故负责,作者觉得有点胜之不武,故选


C




30.A


考查形 容词辨析。




B. hurt



C. tired


劳累的;


D. lost


丢失的。


saw Miller



30




going over a fence


作者看到


Miller


在翻篱笆,只有一


只手臂的

< p>
Miller


翻篱笆很困难,因此应该是被卡在篱笆上了,故选

< p>
A




31 B


考查形容词辨析


.


稳定的


;


困难的


;c. fun


有趣的


;


,合适的,傀康的。手臂健全的人翻篱笆不费吹灰之力,故选


B




31.


考查名词辨析。



表扬


;B advice


建议


;c. assistance


帮助


;D. apology


道歉。


作者认为


Miller


最不愿接受作者 的帮助,


the last



最不可能 的,


故选


c




32.B


考查动词辨析。


A let



;B. helped


帮助


;c had


有,使


;D. noticed


注意到。根据


he accepted


可知


Miller


接受了作者的帮助,故选


B




34 D


考查形容词辨析。


A dropped Bready


准备好的


;d


被困住的


;D. safe


安全的。作者和


Miller

< p>
两人成功翻过篱笆,故选


D



35 A


考查副词辨析。


A fine


够好,可接受


;B wrong


错误地


;c quickly


迅速


D normally


正常。< /p>


Miller


认为作者表现得很好,故选


A




36 c


考查代词辨析。


A us


我们


;B yourself


你白己


;



;D them


他们。

< p>
Miller


感谢作者填补了他的空缺,故选


c< /p>




完型


35


37.D


考查名词辨析。


A memories


记忆


;B ideas


主意


;cattitudes


态度


;D dreams


梦。得到了< /p>


Miller


的认可


Z

< br>后,作者的噩梦也不见了踪影,故选


D




38 A


考副词辨析。


A still


仍然


;B also


,也


;c. yet


然而,还没


;D just


刚刚仅仅。


Miller


虽然受伤了,但却不会被打败,作者认为


Miller


仍然是最强


的,故选


A




39 D


考查动词辨析。


A challenged


挑战


;B cured


治愈


;c invited


邀请


;admired


敬佩,欣赏。作者认为白己敬佩


Miller


没有做错,故选


D




40 B


考查形容词比 校级。从那天起,作者长大了许多,更重视自己的存在了,故冼


B




考点:生活故事类短文阅读



2015.01


[


语篇解读


]


周末我带着孩子们去超市,在门口遇到了一位需要帮助的人。于是我和 孩子们向他伸出了援助之手,孩子们按照自已的想法给了这个


人帮助。这件事会给孩子们 带来长久的影响,陪伴他们走过长长的人生路。【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。介绍了作者和孩子们帮助了一位 陌


生男子,他非常感激,而且作者和孩子们也从帮助别人的过程中体验到了快乐。【语篇 导读】这是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了发生在自己身边的一


件事。周末的时候作者和孩子们 去超市的路上遇到了一个站在寒风中寻求帮助的人,他引导孩子们奉献爱心,快乐自己。通过这次经历,作者诠< /p>


释了“赠人玫瑰,手留余香”的真谛。文章讲述了在周末作者带孩子们去超市,在路上看到 一个需要帮助的人。在超市里作者和孩子买了许多东


西给这个歌需要帮助的人,从此以后 作者和孩子帮助更多需要帮助的人。



41

.【考点】本题考查语篇理解中的“措辞界定”和“常识推断”。【答案】


A


【解析】解答此题的关键在于空后的“


Family


to


Feed


”,这是题

< p>
眼,结合选项可知,那位男子当时失去了工作。


A


选项意为“失去,丧失,丢失”,与上下文语境相符。


B


项意为 “改变,变化,交换”;


C


项意


为“离 开,放弃,停止”;


D


项意为“完成,结束”,这三个选项与文 意明显不符,可排除。故答案选


A



4 1



A


纸上写着“失去了工作,有一家


人要养活”。


lose


one's


job


某人失去了工作,符合题意,故选


A


项。


quit


one



s


job


意为“某人辞职”,与语境不符。考查语境中动词的辨析。


联系下文内容及“


Family to feed


.”可知这 个人失业了,还要养活家人。故答案为


A


。在路上,我们注意到 一个男人握着一张纸,纸上写到:




业,需要养家。




42


.【考点】本题考查语篇理解中的“综合照应”。【答案】


C


【解析】空后的


not normal


是答题的关键, 结合上下文和选项可知,作者认为这


种景象是不正常的。


A


项意为“条件,情况,环境”;


B


项意为“ 地方,地点”;


C


项意为“视力,景象。眼界”;


D


项意为“显示,演出,上演”。


由此结合语境可知 ,


sight


符合文意。故答案选


C< /p>



42



C


在这家超市,这样的情景是不正常的。


sight

< br>在此处指:景象,情景。考查语境中名词


的辨析。那人手里拿着一张写有“失去工 作,供养家人”的纸,站在冷风中。这种情景在超市外面并不常见。


condition


条件;


place


地方;


sight



情景,景象;


show


展示。显然唯有


C


项符合题意 。



43


.【考点】本题考查语篇理解 中的“下文照应”。【答案】


B


【解析】根据空后内容可知,作 者的孩子发表了自己的评论。


A


项意为“建议,示


意,暗示”;


B


项意为“意见。评述,评论”;


C


项意为“决定,决心”;


D


项意为“喊叫,呼喊”。


comment


常与介词< /p>


on


构成短语,即


comment


on


意为“对……评论”,与语境相符。故正确答案为


B



43



B



10


岁的孩子注意到了他 ,并对此发表了自己的评论


(comment)


。考查语境中名


词的辨析。十岁的儿子看到这个站在冷风中的求助者十分感慨,发表评论


(comment)



suggestion


建议;


decision


决定;


call


电话;均不合句意。



完型


36


44


.【考点】本题考查语篇理解中的“综合照应”。【答案】


A


【解析】空前的


stand


是关键词,结合空格处前后的内容可 知,作者的孩子认为那


个人当时在凛冽的寒风中站在外边糟透了。在四个选项中,


outside


意为“在外面,向外面,在室外”,恰好与上下文语境 相一致。故答案选


A



44

< p>


A


不得不站在外面


(o utside)


的寒风中一定是一件非常糟糕的事情。此处指这个人站在超市外面的寒风 中乞讨,故选


A


项。考查语境中副词的


辨析。由“


in the cold wind


”所提供的信息可以判断此人是站在超市外面的。


< /p>


45


.【考点】本题考查语篇理解中的“下文照应”。【答案】< /p>


D


【解析】根据空后内容可知,作者叫每个孩子选择那位男子需要 的东西。


pick



为动词,意为“挑 选,采摘,选择”,与上下文内容相符,故答案选


D



45



D


进入商店里, 我要孩子们每人挑选出一件东西。此处表达“从众多


的商品中挑出一个”,要用


pick


。考查语境中动词的辨析。根据下文所述可知,我让孩子们挑选


(pick)


某种他们认为这位朋友喜欢


(appreciate)


的东


西。


draw


绘画;


say


说出;


arrange


安排。均与语境不符。



46


.【考点】本题考查语篇理解中的“措辞界定”和“常识推断”。 【答案】


C


【解析】对于作者孩子们所选的东西,陌生人非常需 要,当然会很


感激。


A


项意为“命令, 整理,定购”;


B


项意为“供给,提供,补充”;


C


项意为“欣赏,感激,领会”;


D


项意为“发现,发觉,看出,找出”。


由此结合语境可知,

appreciate


词义符合文意,为正确答案,故选


C



46



C< /p>


让孩子们挑选出一件他们认为我们那位“朋友”会喜欢


(appr eciate)


的东西。考查语境中动词的辨析。见上一小题解析。

order


命令,订购;


supply

供应;


discover


发现。均不符合语境。

< p>


47


.【考点】本题考查语篇理解中的“下文照 应”。【答案】


D


【解析】第


54


空前的


t11he gift card


是准确答题的关键


,


由此可 知,此处指的


是作者的孩子建议给他一张礼物卡。在四个选项中


gift


card


符合题意,故答案选


D



47



D


根据后文的


the


gift


card


可知答案为


D

项。考查语


境中名词的辨析。下一段“


When I handed him the gift card


…”一句已有暗示。



48< /p>


.【考点】本题考查语篇理解中的“逻辑推断”。【答案】


B


【解析】空后的转折连词


but


是关键词, 答题的题眼,由此结合空格处前后的内容


可知,作者认为他们这样做在现金方面花费很低 。在四个选项中,形容词


low


与上下文语境相符,为正确答案 。故答案选


B



48

< br>.


B


我们自己的钱


也快用完了。


be low on sth


.某物快耗尽了。考查语境中形容 词的辨析。根据前面“


I thought about it.


’以及接下来的“


but



well ,


…”可知,我


们的现金也不多了。


e asy


容易;


low(


数量等


)


不足的:


soft


柔 软的;


loose


松散的。


B


项显然符合句意。



49


.【考点】本题考查语篇理解中的“上文照应”。【答案】


A


【解析】根据上文第


47


空前的关键词


giving


及空格处前后的内容可知,给予别人


帮助有时也是 我们自己的需要。在四个选项中,


giving


与文意相符,为 正确答案。故选


A



49



A


根据情境可知我和孩子们是在给予别人东西。< /p>


考查语境中动词的辨析。由全文内容不难看出,作者和孩子们的举动是将财物赠与需要帮助 的人。故答案为


A


。我们把我们不充足的东西给予别

< p>
人,而不是充足的东西,正是我们真正需要去做的。


50


.【考点】本题考查语篇理解中的“综合照应”。【答案】

D


【解析】根据空格处前后的内容可知,作者认为那恰好是他们需要做的事情。在四


个选项中,


just


作为副词.意为“ 正好,恰好,仅仅,只是,刚刚”,能够与上下文语境相衔接,为正确答案。故答案选


D



50



D< /p>


从我们所需


要的东西中,而不是从我们富有的东西中拿出些来给别 人,这正是


(just)


我们需要做的。考查语境中副词的辨析 。有时,从生活需用品中节省出


来赠与别人恰恰是


(just)


我们需要做的。其余选项不符合语意逻辑。


< br>51


.【考点】本题考查语篇理解中的“下文照应”。【答案】

< br>A


【解析】空后的


something

< br>是关键词,由此结合上下文语境可知,作者的几个孩子


完型


37


都说了一下他们那一周能够做的事情。


A


项意为“宣布,声明,断言,宣称”;


B


项意为“分 享,分担,分配”;


C


项意为“忽视,无视,不顾.不


理”;


D


项意为“期望,指望,预期,预料”。 结合语境可知,


declared


与文意相符,为正确答案。故 选


A



51



A


所有的孩子都宣布了自己本周


会停止 使用的东西。


declare


宣布,声明;

share


分享;


ignore


忽 略,忽视;


expect


期望。此处表示“宣布,声明”,故选


A


项。考查语境中动


词的辨析。为了省 出钱来去帮助别人,孩子们纷纷宣布自己这周可以取消不用的东西。


declare


公布,宣布;


share


分享,分担;


ignore


忽视,不理


睬;


expect


期待。由句意可知答案为


A

< p>
。所有的孩子声明了他们能够为这个周末放弃自己想要的东西。



52


.【考点】本题考查语篇理解中的“上文照应”。【答案】


C


【解析】上文第


46


空之后提到,他们购买了苹果、三明治和果汁,由此结合空格


处前后的内容可知,


他们递给那位男子的是一大包食品,


因此


fo od


词义与语境相符,


为正确答案,


故 选


C



52



C


根据上文提到的


apples



a


sandwich


and


a


bottle


of


juice


可知此处应该是我们 递给他一袋子吃的东西,故选


C


项。考查语境中名词的辨析。联 系上文“


They got apples



a sandwich



and a bottle of jui ce


.”一句可知,我们将这些食品递给这个人。故答案为


C< /p>




53


.【考 点】本题考查语篇理解中的“下文照应”。【答案】


B


【解析】 第


54


空之后提到,那位男子感动得热泪盈眶,由此结合选项可 知,此处


指的是他的眼睛湿润了。


A


项 意为“瞌睡的,困倦的,想睡觉的”;


B


项意为“多水的,湿润 的,湿的,有雨意的”;


C


项意为“好奇的,有求知

< p>
欲的,爱挑剔的”;


D


项意为“急剧的,锋利的, 强烈的,敏捷的”。由此结合语境可知,


watery


符合文意 。故答案选


B



53

< br>.


B


收到我们的食物


后,这个人 一下子高兴起来,眼含着泪水对我们表示了感谢。


with watery eyes< /p>


眼泪汪汪地。


sleepy


困乏的;


curious


好奇的;


sharp


锋利的,


锐利的。


考查语境中形容词的辨析。


根据本段结尾一句中的


“…


he burst into tears




可知,


这个人眼含泪水向我们表示感谢。


sleepy


困倦的;


watery


含水的;


curious


好奇的;


sharp


锐利的。由语境可知


B


项为正确答案。



54


.【考点】本题考查语篇理解中的“措辞界定” 和“常识推断”。【答案】


B


【解析】分析空格处所在的句子结 构可知,


for


之后跟的是宾语从


句, 空格处在从句中作动词


need


的宾语,由此可排除

< p>
D


项;空格处并非指人,而是指的是其体内容,因此应用连接代词


whatever


。引导宾语从


句。

< p>
故答案选


B



54



B


我告诉他可以用这张卡来为他家买可能需 要的东西。


空格处的引导词在该从句中作宾语,


表示物且无范围 限制,


要用


whatever


引导。考 查语境中代词的辨析。由句子结构可知,这是一个宾语从句。从句谓语动词


need


之后缺少宾语,故可将


D


项排除。再结合句 意“我告


诉他可以用这张卡为家人购买生活必需品”可知答案非


B


莫属。



55


.【考点】本题考查语篇理解中的“措辞界定”和“常识推断”。【答案】


A


【解析】空前的形容词


wonderful


是答 题的关键词,由此结合选项


可知,对作者一家来说,这是一次非常好的经历。

< p>
A


项意为“经验,经历,体验”;


B


项意为“例子,榜样”;


C


项意为“消息,信息”;


D


项意


为“冒险,冒险经历,冒险活动 ”。结合语境可知,


experience


与文意相符,为正确 答案。故选


A



55. A

< p>
这件事对我们一家来说是一次非常好


的经历。


ex perience


在此处指“经历”,符合语境。考查语境中名词的辨析。由前文所述可 知,这是一次非常棒的经历,给了孩子们莫大的鼓舞。


experience

< p>
经历;


example


例子;

message


口信;


adventure


冒险。显然答案为


A




56


.【考点】本题考查语篇理解中的“综合照应”。【答案】


D


【解析】根据空格处之前的内容,并联系上下文内容可知,作者的 几个孩子一直在


寻找他们能够帮助的人。


A

项意为“依靠,依赖”;


B


项意为“尊敬,尊重,遵守”;


C


项意为“向……学习”;


D


项意为“帮助,救助,资助,


援助,促进”。,由此结合文意可知,


help


的词义符合语境。故答案选


D



56



D


多少天以来孩子们一直在寻找我们能够帮助


(help)


的人。考查


完型


38

-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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