-
1
、方便：
convenient/conve
nience
2
、效率：
effic
ient/efficiently/efficiency
3
、节省和浪费：
save
time/money/space;
economical,
thrift
waste
time/money/space;
costly,
lavish
4<
/p>
：人的心理健康：
independent,
cooperative,
competitive,
considerate,
confident,
creative,
sociable,
perseverance;
selfish,
isolated,
conservative
5
、人的身体健康：
health,
disease,
strong,
strength,
energetic
6
、娱乐：
colorful,
pleasure,
joy,
recreation,
entertainment,
relax
tired,
boring,
lonely
7
、环境：
environment,
pollute,
poisonous,
dirty
8
、安全和危险：
safe,
danger,
risk
9
：经验：
experience,
social
experience,
enter
the
society
10
、人际：
humane,
fair,
unfair,
help,
assist,
freedom,
freely
基本表达
(Basic
Elements
of
English
Writing)
：
越来越：
be
increasingly
+
adj.,
be
on
the
rise,
the
growing
number
of
人们认为：
it
is
generally/widely
believed/held/agreed
that
许多问题：
a
host
of/a
number
of
problems
引起人们注意：
claim
call/attract
general/public/world
attention
to
sth.
意识到：
there
is
a
growing
awareness/realization
of/that,
awaken
sb.
to
the
fact/da
nger
适应新的形
势
/
变化：
adapt/adjust
/accommodate
oneself
to
new
environment/change
接触各种思想
/
经历：
b
e
exposed
to
new
ideas/experiences/problems
接触社会：
come
into
frequent/close
contact
with
the
world/society
获得成功：
achieve/accomplish
success
提出观点
/
建议：
advance
/
put
forward
/
come
up
with
the
arguments/ideas/suggesti
ons
作出努力：
make
tremendous/persistent/sustained
effort
to
do
sth.,
take
great
pains
t
o
do(with
work/study)
< br>影响学习
/
工作：
interf
ere
with
studies/work
产生影响：
have/exert
a
profound
influence
on
life/personality,
have
a
dramatic/undes
irable
effect
on
较好地驾驭生活：
be
a
better
pilot
of
one's
life
剥夺机会
/
权力：
deprive
oneself
of
the
chance/right/opportunity
取代就的方式：
substitute
for/take
the
place
of
the
old
way
采取措施：
take
effective
steps/measures
to
控制我们的环境：
take/gain
increasing
control
over
our
own
environment
躲避危险
/
挑战：
shy/run
away
from
the
dangers/challenge
满足要求：
meet/satisfy/accommodate
the
demand
of
补偿损失：
compensate
for/make
up
for
the
loss/damage
解释某现象：
account
for/explain
the
phenomenon
对
……
很好的了解：
have
a
better
understanding/appreciation
of,
have
a
new
perspecti
ve
on.
provide/gain
an
insight
into
把某因素考虑进去：
take
sth.
Into
account(consideration),
give
much
thought
to <
/p>
品位人生
/
自由
/
青春：
savor
the
life/freedom/youth
培养对
……
的信心：
develop/foster
one's
interest/confidence
in
经历变化
/
困难
/
艰险：
undergo/e
xperience
great
changes/hardships/experience
表现出自信心等：
project
one's
confidence/feeling/image
生活充满不公正的地方：
life
is
full
of
minor
irritation/injustice <
/p>
追求学习
/
职业：
pursue
one's
academic
interest/professional
career
学习知识
/
技术：
pursue/acquire
knowledge/technology/skill
被
看作学习的
……
榜样：
be
held
up
as
a
good
example
交流经验
/
知识：
share
experience/ideas/problems/knowledge
发挥
/
起到重要作用：
play
an
(important/active/great)
role/part
逃学
/
缺课：
skip
school/a
class/a
meeting/a
lecture
知识
/
经验丰富：
rich
in
knowledge/experience
确立
/
追求目标：
set/pursue
a
goal/higher
standard
到达目标：
ach
ieve/accomplish/stain
the
goal/aim/objective
克服困难：
overcome
obstacles/difficulty
面临危险
/
困难：
be
confronted/faced
with/in
the
face
of
danger/difficulty
阻碍了成功：
stand
in
the
way
of
success,
be
an
obstacle/barrier
to
success/growth
阻碍了发展：
hamper/impede/stunt
the
development
of
持传统的看法：
hold
conventional
wisdom
发表看法：
voice/express
one's
opinion
持相反
/
合理的观点：
take
the
opposite/fresh
view
揭穿某种一贯的说法：
shatter
the
myth
of
求得帮助：
enlist
one's
support/help
缩小差别：
bridge/narrow/fill
the
gap/gulf
(between
city
and
country)
把成功
/
错误归咎于：
attribute/own
the
success/failure
to
对
……
重要：
be
indispensable/important/vital
to
施加压力：
put/exert
a
academic
pressure
on
重视：
assign/attach
much
importance/significance
to
强调：
place/put
much
emphasis/stress/value
on
把注意力集中在：
focus/concentrate
one's
attention/efforts/thoughts
upon
提供机会
/
信息：
provide/offer/furnish
an
opportunity/information
for
sb.
抓住机会：
grab/seize/take
the
opportunity
得到机会：
enjoy/gain
access
to
a
opportunity/information
有可能：
there
is
(little/much)
possibility/likelihood
that,
chances/the
odds
are
that
展开竞争：
compete
against/with
sb.
for
the
prize/position/control/the
mastery
of
开展运动：<
/p>
conduct(carryon/undertake/initiate/launc
h/wage)
a
(vigorous/nation-
wide/pu
blicity/advertising)
campaign
(for/against)
对我很有
/
没有什么意义：
make
much/little
sense
to
me
带来无穷的幸福
/
满足：
be
a
source
of
happiness
satisfaction/conte
ntment/pride/compl
aint
献身于：
devote/dedicate/commit
oneself
to
a
cause/career
大不（没什么）两样：
make
much(little/no)
difference
真正重要的是：
what
really
matters/accounts
is
…
改变生活旅程：
change/alter
the
course
of
life
建立在大量的学习
/
实践上：
built
on
tremendous
amount
of
study/practice
进行调查
/
执行任务：
conduc
t/carry
out
an
study/task/experiment
辞去工作
/
学习：
leave/quit
one's
job/work/school
参加考试
/
竞赛等：
ent
er
(for)
the
examination/contest,
race
参加活动
/
讨论：
take
part/participate/be
engaged
in
sports/activities/discussion
影响思想
/
态度
/
< br>事件的形成：
shape
one's
thinking/attitude
进入大学
/
社会
/
家庭
/
劳力市场
/
职业：
enter
a
school/college/society/the
work
force/prof
essionals
< br>实现自己的理想
/
愿望：
rea
lize/fulfill/achieve
one's
dream(hops/wish/desire)
减轻压力
/
紧张：
reduce/allevi
ate/relieve
the
stress/pressure/tension
提高社会
地位：
enhance/improve/upgrade
social
status/position/standing
rise
to
the
po
sition
of
leadership
提高技术
/<
/p>
能力：
sharpen
(increase/improve/enhance/boost)
one's
skill/ability
< br>加快
/
促进发展：
accele
rate/facilitate/advance/enhance/boost
the
development
of
随着生活节奏的加快：
with
the
quickening
pace/rhythm/tempo
of
modern
life/society
< br>开阔眼界
/
兴趣：
broade
n
one's
interest/outlook,
expand(broaden/enlarge)
one's
mental
horizons
有助于了解
/
发展
/
宣传
/
解决：
contribute
much/little/greatly/to
a
better
understanding
of
/the
popularity
of/the
growth
of/the
solution
of
有助于解决问题：
go
a
long
way
to(towards)
solving
the
problem
迷恋名利<
/p>
/
分数：
be
obsessed/preoccupied
with
grades/fame/fortune
把时间花
/
浪费在：
spend/waste
time
doing
sth.,
put
in
hours
doing
sth.
利用机会
/
技术：
make
(full/better)
use
of/take
advantage
of
opportunity/time,
tap/har
ness
technology
potential/skills/talent
把知识<
/p>
/
经验运用到
…
：
apply/put
the
theory/knowledge/experience…
to
practice/daily
li
fe/good
use
取得进步：
make
much
progress/strides/gains
in
充分发挥潜力
/
能力：
develop
one's
ability/potential
to
the
full,
give
full
play
to
one's
ability
充满激
情
/
渴望：
have
a
burning
desire/a
great
passion
for
1.
at
the
thought
of
一想到
…
2.
as
a
whole
(=in
general)
就整体而论
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