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新初中英语短语词汇的易错题汇编含答案(1)

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-28 11:28
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2021年2月28日发(作者:值得一看)





一、选择题



1



I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at home



A



look for B



make fun of C



care for



2




Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?




Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make


progress.



A



In case that


A



on


B



In case


B



along


C



from


C



In that case



D



off



3



He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road.



4



--


All right. I’ll ta


ke it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.



---


Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.



A



take out


B



take up


C



take on


D



take off



5




What are you doing?



—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.



A



for B



at C



up D



through



6



George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.



A



put off


B



set off


C



take off


D



show off



7




Who is your favorite singer, Mike?




TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.



A



proud of


C



strict with


8




Let's go out for dinner.




Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.



A



take off B



see off C



put off D



cut off



9



Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in.



A



cut down


B



pulled down


C



turned down


D



wrote down



10



There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday.



A



in; on B



on; in C



in; by D



at; by



11



You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.



A



In all


A



work on it


B



First of all


B



work for it


C



Above all


C



work it over


D



After all



D



work it out



12



The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.



13



---Mum, I think I need a bigger room.



---You should throw away your old toys. They have _______ too much space.



A



taken up B



taken place C



taken off



14



—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.



—Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.



A



give up


B



eat up


C



turn up


D



show up



B



popular with



D



worried about




15




Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.




So we must do something to save them.



A



in need


C



at work


everything here is great.



A



In case of


A



Put on



OK, Mom.



A



put away it


A



finish


A



turn down


—Sure, I’d love to.



A



go out


A



come up with


C



put up with


been________. Why?




I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.



A



canceled


country.




Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the


disease.



A



a good luck;against


B



good luck;against


C



a good luck;for



25




Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.




He Beijing for about half a year. He moved there Last November.



A



has gone to B



has been to C



has arrived in D



has been in



B



cut out


C



put off



24




As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our


B



give out


C



put out


B



catch up with



D



keep up with



D



lay out



22



I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school.



B



put it away


B



to finish


B



turn on


C



put away them


C



to finishing


C



turn off


D



put them away



D



in finishing



D



turn up



19



Wor


k hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.



20



Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.



21




Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner?



B



In short


B



Look at


C



Instead of



C



Get in



17



________ your coat, please. It's cold today.


< br>18




Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.



B



on duty



D



in danger



16



The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________,


23


< p>


The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club has



【参考答案】


***


试卷处理标记,请不要删除





一、选择题






1



C


解析:


C



【 解析】句意:我恐怕不能和你一起去游泳,因为我必须在家照顾我的小弟弟。本题考查


动 词短语。


A. look for


寻找;


B. make fun of


取笑;


C. care for


照 顾、照料。结合语境:我恐


怕不能和你一起去游泳,因为我必须在家照顾我的小弟弟,这 里是指照顾我的小弟弟,可



care for


符合题意,故答案选


C




2



C


解析:


C



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意



-


汤米,你的化学试卷有许多问题,你将怎样处理它?


-


哦,对不起,李小姐。既然那


样,我将做 更多的练习并且从错误中学习来取得进步



< br>in case that


万一,后接从句,也可


以将< /p>


that


去掉,即


in case“


万一



后都可接句子。

in that case


既然那样,根据句意可知,表




既然那样



,故选


C




3



D


解析:


D



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:


他在拐弯处开的如此的快,以至于汽车几乎冲出马路。



,根据固定搭配


go on





继续




go along


意为



沿着




go fr om


意为








go o ff


有离开之意.根据题意知汽


车几乎



离开



路面,故选


D




4



B


解析:


B



【解析】



【分析】



【详解】



句意:


好吧,我来做。但是我告诉你这是我最后一次做这种工作。



拜托,老兄!别这么


严肃


”< /p>


,后面跟的宾语是工作,


take up


开始从事;


take off


起飞;脱下、


take out


拿出;


take


on


呈现,故选


B




5



D


解析:


D



【解析】



【详解】



句意



-


你正在做什么?


-


我正在上网浏览一些关于我的文章的信息




look for


意为


寻找




look at


意为




< p>


look up


意为



查找;抬头看



< br>look through


意为



浏览



。根据句意



我在


浏览网页,为我的文章找一些资料。


< p>
答案为


D




【点睛】






look


有关的短语:



look back


回顾



look over


检查



look around


环顾



look up


查阅



look down


向下看



look up to


尊敬



look through


浏览



look at




look for


寻找



look out


小心



look after


照顾



look down on/upon


轻视




6



D


解析:


D



【解析】



【详解】



句意:

George


迫不及待地炫耀他的新车。


put off


推迟;


set off


动身,出发;


take off


起飞,


脱下;


show off


炫耀。根据句意


…his new car


可知,这里表示



炫耀新车



,故选


D




7



B


解析:


B



【解析】



试题分析:句意:


-Mike


,你最喜欢的歌手是谁?


-TF Boys


,他们很受男孩女孩们的欢迎。


proud of < /p>




为自豪;


p opular with


受欢迎;


strict with


对某人要求严格;


worried about




担心。根据对话的意思可知选


B




【考点定位】:考查短语辨析。



8



C


解析:


C



【 解析】句意:


----


让我们出去吃晚饭吧。

< br>----


太好了!但是从现在开始两周后就是大扫除日


了 。我们不能推迟制定计划了。


A. take off


起飞,脱掉;


B. see off


送别;


C. put off


推迟,拖


延;


D. cut off


切断,切掉。短语


put off doing sth .


推迟做某事,拖延做某事;根据



制 定计




可知是填

“put off”



C




9



C


解析:


C



【解析】



【详解】



句意:苏珊拒绝了她朋友的 邀请,因为她有一个重要的会议要参加。考查动词短语。


A. cut


down


消减、截断;


B. pulled down


拆毁、摧毁;


C. turned down


拒绝、驳回;


D. wrote down


写下、记下。根据后面的


she has an important meeting to take part in.


因为有重要 的会议要


参加,所以应该是拒绝了朋友的邀请,故答案选


C




10



A


-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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