专升本英语中的常考短语

专升本英语中的常考短语

add up

加起来

add up to

合计达

ahead of

在…前面；提前

again and again

反复地，再三地

once again

再一次

in the open air

在户外

on the air

在广播中

above all

首先

after all

毕竟

all in all

总而言之

all but

几乎；除…都

all over

到处

all right

好

at all

根本

for all

尽管

in all

总共

anything but

绝非，决不

as for/to

关于

as if/though

好像

as soon as

一…就…

as /so long as

只要

aside from

除…之外

put aside

放到一边

ask for

请求

right away

立刻

back and forth

来回地

back out

退出

back up

支持

go bad

变质

;

变坏

from bad to worse

日益恶化

because of

因为

before long

不久以后

at best

最多

make the best of

充分利用

beyond belief

难以置信

beyond control

无法控制

beyond count

不计其数

beyond expression

无法表达

beyond recognition

无法辨认

beyond words

无法用语言表达

bit by bit

一点一点地

turn a blind eye to

对…视而不见

blow up

爆炸；暴怒

in the same boat

处境相同

boil down to

意味着，归结为

rack one

’

s brains

绞尽脑汁

break down

垮掉；分解

break in

闯入

,

打断

break into

破门而入

,

侵占

break off

中断

,

突然停止

break out

爆发

break through

突破

catch one

’

s breath

喘息

hold one

’

s breath

屏息

out of breath

喘不过气来

under one

’

s breath

压低声音

bring about

导致，引起

bring around

说服；使恢复

bring forth

产生；提出

bring off

成功完成

bring out

出版；激起

bring through

使脱险；使安全度过

bring up

养育

build on

把…建立于

build up

逐步建立；增强

on business

因公

but for

若非，要不是

by and large

大体上，总的来说

call at

访问

call back

回电话

call for

要求

call in

召集

call off

叫走

call on

号召

call up

使想起

care about

担心

care for

关怀

take care

当心

take care of

照顾

carry off

赢得

carry on

继续开展

carry out

执行

in any case

无论如何

in case

万一

in case of

假设

in no case

决不

catch a cold

感冒

catch fire

着火

catch hold of

抓住

catch one

’

s breath

喘息，屏息

catch one's eye

引起某人的注意

catch sight of

瞥见

catch up

追上

catch up with

赶上

by chance

偶然

take a chance

冒险

check in

登记，报到

check out

结账离开

clean up

打扫干净

clear away

把…清除掉

come about

发生

come across

偶遇

come along

出现，陪伴

come by

从旁走过

come down

下来

come from

来自于

come on

快点

come out

出现

come over

过来

come round

恢复知觉

come through

经历

come to

达到，苏醒

come to an end

结束

come to the point

到达要点

come true

实现

come up

上升

come up to

达到

come up with

提出

in common

共同的，共用的

in control (of )

掌握着

out of control

失去控制

under control

在掌握之中

in the course of

在…期间

at all costs

不惜任何代价

at the cost of

以…为代价

count in

把……计算在内

count on

依靠，指望

count out

逐一数出；不把…算入

cover up

掩盖

under cover

秘密地

cry out for

急需

cut across

抄近路通过

cut down

砍倒

cut in

插入

cut off

切断

cut out

剪下

cut short

缩减

date back to

回溯到

date from

起源

out of date

过时的

up to date

最新式的

take delight in

以…为乐

die down

渐渐消失

die of

因某病而死

die out

灭绝

differ from

不同于

differ with

和…意见不一致

do away with

废除，去掉

do well

做得好

do without

用不着，将就

have nothing to do with

和…无关

have something to do with

和…有点关系

beyond doubt

无疑地

in doubt

不能肯定的，怀疑的

no doubt

怪不得

up and down

上下地

,

来来往往；

draw in

进站；天黑

draw on

吸收

draw out

抽出

draw up

草拟

dream of

梦想，渴望

dress up

精心打扮

be dressed in

穿…

drive at

想说，打算

drive away< /p>

赶走

,

开走

drop by/in

随便访问

drop out

不参与，退学

drop off

离开

off duty

下班

on duty

值班

on earth

究竟，到底

come back to earth

回到现实中

eat up

吃光

eat one

’

s words

收回前言，认错

bring/carry/put into effect

实施

in effect

实际上

take effect

生效

or else

否则

end up

结束

in the end

最后

at the end of

在…结尾

on end

连续地

even though/if

即使

even so

虽然如此

for ever

永远

every now and then

常常

every other

每隔

except for

除…之外

keep an eye on

照看

face to face

面对面

face up to

勇敢地面对

in the face of

面对着

make a face

做鬼脸

fail to do

未能…

fall apart

崩溃

fall asleep

睡着

fall back on

借助于，依靠

fall behind

落在…的后面

fall ill

生病

fall in love

坠入爱河

fall into

陷于

fall off

下降

as far as

直到

by far

最，…得多

far away

遥远

far from

远非；离…远

so far

迄今为止

find fault with

找茬

for fear of/that

担心；以免

feed on

以…为食

feed to

供应给

feel like

想要做某事；摸上去如同

quite a few

相当多的

fight against

对抗

fight for

为…而战

find out

了解

,

发现

,

查明

(

真相等

)

fire at

对…开枪

,

向…射击

on fire

起火

at first

第一

first of all

首先

for the first time

第一次

fit in

装配好

as follows

如下

on foot

步行

at the foot of

在…脚下

set free

释放

for free

免费

make friends

交朋友

in front of

在…前面

make fun of

取笑

get across

越过

,

通过

get along

相处

get away

离开，逃脱

get by

通过；过得去

get down

下来

get in

进入，到达，收获

,

get into

进入，陷入

get off

下来；出发；脱逃惩罚

get on

登上

get on with

继续做

get out

出去

get over

克服，熬过

get through

通过

get together

相聚

get up

起床

give away

赠送，分发；泄漏

give in

屈服于

give off

散发

give out

分发

give up

放弃

give way to

让步

go about

着手

go after

追逐

,

追求

go against

反对

,

违反

go ahead

前进

go along with

赞成

go away

离开

go down

下降

go on with

继续

go out

出去

,

熄灭

,

过时

go over

温习

go through

通过

go with

和…相配

go without

没有…而将就

go wrong

出问题

do good to

有益于

for good

永久地，一劳永逸地

good at

擅长

at hand

在手边，在附近

by hand

用手

hand down

传下来

hand in

交上

hand in hand

手拉手

hand out

分发

hand over

移交

on the other hand

另一方面

hang on/ up

不挂断

/

挂断（电话）

head for

前往

head on

迎面地

keep one's head

保持冷静

lose one's head

不知所措

hear about

听说

hear of

听说

learn by heart

用心去学

heart and soul

全心全意地

lose heart

丧失勇气

cannot help doing

禁不住做

get hold of

抓住

hold back

踌躇

hold on

继续

hold on to

坚持

hold one's breath

屏住呼吸

hold out

伸出；坚持

hold up

支持；延迟

to be honest

坦率地说

in the hope of/that

怀着希望

in a hurry

匆忙的

hurry up

快点

in that

在于，因为

inside out

彻底地

join in

参加

keep back

阻止

keep in mind

牢记

keep off

让开

keep on

（

doing sth.

）继续（做某事）

keep out of

置身于外

keep out

使在外

keep to

遵循

keep up

保持

keep up with

跟上

kind of

有点儿，有几分

knock at

敲

knock into

撞上

knock out

使筋疲力尽

be known to

为…所知

get to know

变得熟悉，逐渐了解

be late for

迟到

at the latest

最迟

later on

稍候，后来

sooner or later

迟早

break the law

违法

observe the law

守法

lay down

放下；规定

lay off

解雇

lay out

布置

take the lead

带头；居首位

lead off

开始

lead to

导致

lean on

靠着

at least

起码至少

least of all

尤其不；最不

leave alone

不管

leave behind

留下

at length

最后；详细地

let alone

不管

let go

释放，松开

line up

整队

,

排列起

in line

一致

out of line

不成直线，不一致

a little

一点

little by little

渐渐

live on/off

靠…生活

live through

经历过

live up to

实践

,

做到

no longer

不再

in the long run

最后

long for

渴望

look after

照看

look around

环顾四周

look at

看

look back

回顾