计算机常见英文缩写概要(汇编)

技术

APPE

—

Advanced Packet Parsing Engine

—高级数据包解析

引擎

ARP

—

Address Resolution Protocol

—地址解析协议

ASC

—

Anti Static Coating

—防静电涂层

ASCII

—

American Standard Code For Information

Interchan ge

—美国信息交换标准代码

ASIC

—

Application Specific Integrated Circuit

—特殊应用集

成电路

AST

—

Average Seek Time

—平均寻道时间

ATAPI

—

Advanced Technology Attachment Packet Interface

—高级技术附加数据包接口

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ATC

—

Access Time From Clock

—时钟存取时间

ATL

—

ActiveX Template Library

—

ActiveX

模版库

ATM

—

Asynchronous Transfer Mode

—异步传输模式

AV

—

Analog Video

—模拟视频

AVI

—

Audio Video Interleave

—音频视频插入

B2C

—

Business To Custom

—商家对客户

BASI C

—

Beginner

—

All-Purpose Symbolic Instruction Code

—初学者通用符号指令代码

BBS

—

Bulletin Board System

—公告牌系统

BCF

—

Boot Catalog File

—启动目录文件

BGA

—

Ball Grid Array

—球栅阵列

BIF

—

Boot Image File

—启动映像文件

BIOS

—

Basic Input Output System

—基本输入输出系统

BIS

—

Boot Integrity Service

—启动整体服务

BMS

—

Black Matrix Screen

—超黑矩阵屏幕

BOPS

—

Billion Operation Per Second

—十亿次计算每秒

BPT

—

Branch Prediction Table

—分支预测表

BPU

—

Branch Processing Unit

—分支处理单元

BTB

—

Branch Target Buffer

—分支目标缓冲

CAD

—

Computer Aided Design

—计算机辅助设计

CAE

—

Computer Aided Engineering

—计算机辅助工程

CAI

—

Computer Aided Instruction

—计算机辅助教学

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CAM

—

Common Access Mode

—公共存取模型

CAM

—

Computer Aided Manufacturing

—计算机辅助制造

CBIC

—

Cell based Integrated Circuit

—基于单元的集成电路

CC

—

Companion Chip

—同伴芯片

CCD

—

Charge Coupled Dvice

—电流连接设备

CCM

—

Call Control Management

—拨号控制管理

CC-NUMA

—

Cache Coherent Non Uniform Memory Access

—连贯缓冲非统一内存寻址

CCT

—

Clock Cycle Time

—时钟周期

CDMA

—

Code Division Multiple Access

—码分多址

CDR

—

Compact Disc Recordable

—可刻录光盘

CD-ROM

—

Compact Disc Read Only Memory

—光驱

CD-RW

—

Compact Disc Rewriter

—刻录机

CDSL

—

Consumer Digital Subscriber Line

—消费者数字订

阅线路

CE

—

Consumer Electronic

—消费电子

CEM

—

Cube Environment Mapping

—立方环境映射

CEO

—

Chief

Executive Officer

—首席执行官

CG

—

Computer Graphic

—计算机生成图像

CGI

—

Common Gateway Interface

—通用网关界面

CHRP

—

Common Hardware Reference Platform

—公用硬件

平台

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CIEA

—

Commercial Internet Exchange Association

—商业英

特网交易协会

CIR

—

Committed Information Rate

—约定信息速率

CISC

—

Complex Instruction Set Computing

—复杂指令集计

算机

CLV

—

Constant Linear Velocity

—恒定线速度

CMOS

—

Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor

—互补

金属氧化物半导体存储器

COB

—

Cache On Board

—板上集成缓存

COD

—

Chip On Board

—芯片内集成缓存

COM

—

Component Object Model

—组件对象模型

COO

—

Chief Organization Officer

—首席管理官

CPGA

—

Ceramic Pin Grid Array

—陶瓷针形栅格阵列

CPLD

—

Complex Programmable Logic Device

—复杂可编程

逻辑器件

CPS

—

Characters Per Second

—每秒字符数

CPU

—

Central Processing Unit

—中央处理器

CRC

—

Cyclical

Redundancy Check

—循环冗余检查

CRM

—

Custom Relationship Management

—客户关系管理

CRT

—

cathode Ray Tube

—阴极射线管

CSE

—

Configuration Space Enable

—可分配空间

CSS

—

Cascading Style Sheets

—层叠样式表

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CTO

—

Chief Technology Officer

—首席技术官

CTS

—

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

—腕管综合症

CUDA

—

Computer Unified Device Architecture

—计算机统

一装置结构

CVS

—

Computer Visual Syndrome

—计算机视觉综合症

DAC

—

Dual Address Cycle

—双重地址周期

DAE

—

Digital Audio Extraction

—数字音频抓取

DB

—

Deep Buffer

—深度缓冲

DCD

—

Dynamic Content Delivery

—动态内容推送

DC

—

Domain Controller

—域控制器

DCE

—

Data Communication Equipment

—数据通信设备

DCOM

—

Distributed Component Object Model

—分布式组件

对象模型

DCT

—

Display Compression Technology

—显示压缩技术

DDC

—

Display Data Chanel

—显示数据通道

DDN

—

Digital Data Network

—数字数据网

DDR

—

Double Data Rate

—双倍速率

DDSS

—

Double Dynamic Suspension System

—双层动力悬

吊系统

DEC

—

Direct Etching coating

—表面蚀刻涂层

DES

—

Data Encryption Standard

—数据加密标准

DFP

—

Dynamic Feedback Protocol

—动态反馈协议

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DHCP

—

Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol

—动态主机配

置协议

DIB

—

Dual Independent Bus

—双独立总线

DIC

—

Digital Image Controller

—数字图像控制

DIMM

—

Dual Inline Memory Module

—双列直插内存模块

DIP

—

Double In- line Package

—双列直插式封装

DIR

—

Direct Infrastructure rendering

—基层直接渲染

DLL

—

Dynamic Link Library

—动态数据链接库

DLP

—

Digital Light Process

—数字光处理

DME

—

Direct Memory Execute

—直接内存执行

DMI

—

Desktop Management Interface

—桌面管理界面

DMI

—

Dynamic Method Invocation

—动态方法调用

DNS

—

Digital Nervous System

—数字神经系统

DNS

—

Domain Name System

—域名系统

DOS

—

Disk Operating System

—磁盘操作系统

DP

—

Dual Processor

—双处理器

DPI

—

Dots Per Inch

—每英寸点数

DPMS

—

Display Power Management Signal

—显示能源管理

信号

DQL

—

Dynamic Quadrapole Lens

—动态四极镜

DRC

—

Design Rule Check

—设计规则检查

DSD

—

Direct Stream Digital

—直接比特流数字

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DSL

—

Digital Subscriber Line

—数字用户专线

DSP

—

Digital Signal Processing

—数字信号处理

DST

—

Drive Self Test

—驱动自检程序

DTD

—

Document Type Definition

—文件类型定义

DTE

—

Digital Terminal Equipment

—数据终端设备

DVD

—

Digital Versatile Disc

—数字多功能光

DVD

—

Digital Video Disc

—数字视频光盘

DVD- RAM

—

Digital Versatile

Disc

Random Access Memory

—

DVD

随机存储器

DVI

—

Digital Video Interface

—数字视频接口

E3

—

Electronic Entertainment Expo

—美国

E3

EAX

—

Environment Audio Extension

—环境音效扩展

EB

—

Expansion Bus

—扩展总线

EBR

—

Excess Burst Rate

—超频突发速率

ECC

—

Elliptical Curve Crypto

—椭圆曲线加密

EC

—

Embedded Controller

—嵌入式控制

ECP

—

Extended Capabilities Port

—扩展并行口

ECTS

—

European Computer Trade Show

—欧洲计算机商贸

展示会

EDIF

—

Electronic Design Interchange Format

—电子设计交

换格式

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EEPROM

—

Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only

Memory

—电擦可编程只读存储器

EFEAL

—

Extension Field Elliptically Aperture Lens

—可扩展

扫描椭圆孔镜头

EIDE

—

Enhanced Integrated Driver Electronic

—增强电子集成

驱动器

EISA

—

Enhanced Industry Standard Architecture

—增强工业

标准架构

EMI

—< /p>

Electromagnetic Interference

—电磁干扰

EMP

—

Emergency Management Port

—紧急事情管理端口

EPP

—

Enhanced Parallel Port

—增强并行口

EPU

—

Energy Processing Unit

—能耗调控单元

ERC

—

Electronic Rule Check

—电气规则检查

ERP

—

Enterprise Resource Planning

—企业资源计划

ERP

—

Estimated Retail Place

—估计零售价

ESCD

—

Extended

System

Configuration

Data

—扩展系统配

置数据

FADD

—

Floating Addition

—浮点加

FAT

—

File Allocation Table

—文件分配表

FBC

—

Frame Buffer Cache

—帧缓冲缓存

FCPGA

—

Flip Chip Pin Grid Array

—反转芯片针脚栅格阵列

FDBM

—

Fluid

Dynamic Bearing Motor

—液态轴承马达

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FDC

—

Floppy Disk Controller

—软盘控制装置

FDD

—

Floppy Disk Drive

—软盘

FDIV

—

Floating Divided

—浮点除

FDM

—

Frequency Division Multiplexing

—频分多路复用

FIR

—

Finite Impulse Response

—有限推进响应

FMUL

—

Floating Multiplication

—浮点乘

FMV

—

Full Motion Video

—全动态影像

FPGA

—

Filed Programmable Grate Array

—现场可编程门阵

列

FPS

—

First Person Shooting

—第一人称射击

FPU

—

Floating Processing Unit

—浮点运算单元

—

Frames Per Second

—每秒传输帧数

FRICC

—

Federal Research Internet Coordinating Committee

—

联邦调查因特网协调委员会

FSAA

—

Full Scene A nti

—

aliasing

—全景抗锯 齿

FSE

—

Frequency Shifter Effect

—频率转换效果

FSM

—

Finite Status Machine

—有限状态机

FSUB

—

Floating Subtraction

—浮点减

FTP

—

File Transfer Protocol

—文件传输协议

FWH

—

Firmware Hub

—固件中心

GDI

—

Graphic Device Interface

—图形设备接口

GIF

—

Generalized Timing Formula

—一般程序时间

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GMCH

—

Graphic Memory Control Hub

—图形内存控制中心

GMR

—

Giant Magneto Resistive

—巨型磁阻

GPF

—

Generation Protection Fault

—一般保护性错误

GPS

—

Global Positioning System

—全球定位系统

GPU

—

Graphic Processing Unit

—图形处理器

GSM

—

Global

System

For

Mobile

Communication

—全球移

动通讯系统

GUI

—

Graphical User Interface

—图形用户界面

GVPP

—

Generic Visual

Perception Processor

—常规视觉处

理器

HAL

—

Hardware Abstraction Layer

—硬件抽象化层

HCI

—

Host Control Interface

—主机控制接口

HCT

—

Hardware Compatibility Test

—硬件兼容性测试

HDA

—

Head Disk Assembly

—磁头集合

HDCP

—

High- Bandwidth Digital Content Protection

—高带 宽

数字内容保护

HDD

—

Hard Disk Drive

—硬盘

HDL

—

Hardware Description Language

—硬件描述语言

HDMI

—

High Definition Multimedia Interface

—高清晰度多

媒体接口

HDSL

—

High-Speed Digital Subscriber Line

—高速率数字用

户路线

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HDTV

—

High Definition TV

—高清电视

HEL

—

Hardware Emulation Layer

—硬件模拟层

HiFDA

—

High_Capacity Floppy Disk

—高容量软盘

HMOS

—

High Performance Metal Oxide Semiconductor

—高

性能金属氧化物半导体

HPA

—

High Power Amplifier

—高功率放大器

HPS

—

High Performance Server

—高性能服务器

HPW

—

High Performance Workstation

—高性能工作站

HRIF

—

Head Related Transfer Function

—头部关联传输功能

HTML

—

Hyper Text Markup Language

—超文本标志语言

HTPC

—

Home Theater Personal Computer

—家庭影院电脑

HTTP

—

Hyper Text Transmission Protocol

—超文本传输协

议

HUD

—

Head Up Display

—平视显示器

IA

—

Intel Architecture

—英特尔架构

ICD

—

Installable Client Drive

—可安装客户端驱动程序

ICMP

—

Intel Control Message Protocol

—英特尔控制报文协

议

ICU

—

Instruction Control Unit

—指令控制单元

IDCT

—

Inverse Discrete Cosine Transfer

—非连续反余弦变换

IDF

—

Intel Developer Forum

—因特尔开发者论坛

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