-
2013
年成人本科学位英语统一考试试题
Part I Reading Comprehension (30%)
Directions:
There
are
three
passages
in
this
part.
Each
passage
is
followed
by
some
questions
or
unfinished
statements.
For
each
of
them
there
are
four
choices
marked
A,
B,
C,
and
D.
You
should
decide
on
the
best
choice
and
mark
the
corresponding
letter
on the Answer Sheet
with a single line through center.
Passage
1
1. In
the past, many young people ______.
A. knew the effects of war
B. went in for politics
C. liked to save the
wounded in wars
D. were
willing to be soldiers
2. Now with TV
people can _____.
A.
discus politics at an information center
B. show more interest in
politics
C.
make their own decisions on political affairs
D. express
their opinions freely
3. The author
thinks that TV advertisements _____.
A. are not reliable on the whole
B. are useless to people
C. are a good guide to
adults
D. are very harmful
to the young
4. Which is
NOT true according to the passage?
A. People have become used to crimes
now.
B. With a
TV set some problems can be solved quickly.
C. People now like to read
books with picture.
D. The adults are less violent than
the young.
5. From the passage, we can
conclude that _____.
A.
children should keep away from TV
programs should be improved
C.
children
’
s books should have
pictures
D. TV has a deep
influence on the young
Passage
2
Questions 6 to 10 are
based on the following passage:
Nonverbal (
非语言的
)
communication has to do with gestures,
movements and
closeness of two people
when they are talking. (78) The scientists say
that those
gestures, movements and so
on have meaning which words do not carry.
6. According to the
passage, nonverbal communication _____.
A. is a method often used
by people who cannot speak
B. can tell something that words cannot
C. can be used to talk
with people who cannot bear
D. is less used than words
7. The South American _____.
A. tends to keep a
distance between himself and the person he is
speaking to
B.
usually stands close to the person he is talking
to
C. is often
unfriendly when spoken to
D. is often cold and distant when
speaking
8. Which of the
following is NOT true?
A.
Less eye contact suggests distance in relation.
B. The longer one looks at
you , the more interest he has in you.
C. There is more eye contact between
people who like each other.
D. Shorter eye contact show more
interest in what one is talking about.
9. Too long a gaze _____.
A. may upset people being looked at
B. shows
one
’
s great confidence
C. indicates
one
’
s interest in the talk
D. tells you
how friendly one is
10.
Constant smiling without apparent reason _____.
A. is a sign of
one
’
s friendliness
B. is a sign of
one
’
s unfriendliness
C. makes people fell happy
D. makes
people feel uncomfortable
Passage
3
Questions 11 to 15 are
based on the following passage:
In
the
United
States
elementary
education
begins
at
the
age
of
six.
At
this
stage
nearly all the teachers are women,
Mostly married. (80) The atmosphere is usually
very
friendly,
and
the
teachers
have
now
accepted
the
idea
that
the
important
thing
is to make the
children happy and interested. The old
authoritarian
(
要绝对服从
的
) methods
of education were discredited
(
不被认可
) rather a long time
ago - so
much so that many people now
think that they have gone too far in the direction
of
trying to make children happy and
interested rather than gibing them actual
instruction.
The
social
education
of
young
children
tries
to
make
them
accept
the
idea
that
human
beings in a society need to work
together for their common good. So the emphasis
is on co-operation rather than
competition throughout most of this process. This
may seem curious, in view of the
fact
that
American society
is highly
competitive;
however, the
need for making people sociable in this sense has
come to be regarded
as one of the
functions of education. Most Americans do grow up
with competitive
ideas, and obviously
quite a few as criminals, but it is not fair to
say that the
educational system fails.
Ti probably does succeed in making most people
sociable
and ready to help one another
both in material ways and through kindness and
friendliness.
11. According
to the passage, the U.S. elementary education is
supposed to make
children _____.
A. sensible
and sensitive
B. competitive
and interested
C. curious and friendly
D. happy and co-operative
12. Some Americans complain about
elementary schools because they think _____.
A. children
are reluctant to help each other
B. schools lay too much
emphasis on co-operation
C. children should grow up
with competitive ideas
D. schools give little actual
instruction to children
13.
The
author
’
s
attitude
towards
American
education
can
be
best
described
as
_____.
A. favorable
B. negative
C.
tolerant
D.
unfriendly
14. The American
educational system emphasizes _____.
A. material wealth
B.
competition
C. co-operation
D.
personal
benefit
15. The word
“
sociable
”
(Line 8,
Paragraph2) most probably means _____.
A. fond of talking freely
B.
friendly with other people
C. concerned about social
welfare
D.
happy at school
Part
Ⅱ
Vocabulary and Structure
(30%)
Directions:
In
this
part
there
are
30
incomplete
sentences.
For
each
sentence
there
are four choices
marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that
best completes
the sentence. Then mark
the corresponding letter on the
Answer Sheet with a single
line through the center.
16.
Since he left the university, he _____ in an
accounting company.
A. has been working
B. had worked
C. had been working
D. was working
17. The weather in China is different
from ____.
A.
America
B. in America
C. that in
America
D. one
in America
18. It was not until dawn
_____ their way out of the forest.
A.
when
they
found
B.
that
they
found
C.
did
they
find
D.
that they didn
’
t
find
19. ____ he says or does
won
’
t make me change my mind
at all.
A.
Whatever
B However
C.
Which
D. How
20. We all believe that
it
’
d be hard for him to
_____ extra responsibilities now.
A. take apart
B.
take up
C. take
on
D. take back
21.
He
was
very
rude
to
the
customs
officer,
_____
of
course
made
things
even
worse.
A. who
B. whom
C.
what
D. which
22.
The goods _____ when we arrived at the airport.
A. were just
unloading
B. were just been unloading
C.
had just unloaded
D.
were just being unloaded
23. All things
_____, the planned trip had to be called off.
A.
considered
B. be considered
C.
considering
D.
having considered
24. ______ purpose
did you say their team would beat ours ?
A. For which
B.
What
C. For
what
D.
Which
25. Since there
isn
’
t much time left, you
can just tell us bout it ____.
A. in detail
B. in short
C. in
all
D. in brief
26. People appreciate _____ with him
because he has a good sense of humor.
A. to work
B. working
C. to have
worked
D. have working
27. The little village
hasn
’
t changed much _____ a
new road and two more stores.
A. except
B. besides
C.
except that
D.
except for
28.
Let
’
s start working on the
project, _____?
A. shall we
B.
will we
C. don
’
t we
D.
aren
’
t we
29. I
don
’
t think it appropriate
to _____ such an issue at the meeting .
A. bring in
B. bring off
C.
bring up
D. bring about
30. In fact, I would rather have left
for the countryside _____ at home.
A.
by
staying
B.
than
staying
C.
than
to
stay
D. than have
stayed
31. _______
a
teacher, one must first be a pupil.
A. Being
B. Having been
C. To
be
D. To have been
32. _______, a form must be
filled in.
A.
If you want to get this job
B.
In order to get this job
C. Making request for this job
D.
To ask for this job
33. _______, in a
company, Miss Li will become a famous pup singer.
A. It is an
employee that
B. She was an employee
C. An employee before
D. Once an employee
34. He
asked her to go to a concert with him but she
______ his invitation _____
politely.
A. turned;
down
B. turned; out
C. turned;
away
D. turned; up
35. ______
Japanese, she has to study another
foreign language.
A. Except
B.
Except for
C.
In addition
to
D. Beside
36.
It
was
while
she
was
sleeping
in
her
bedroom
____
a
thief
broke
into
the
house.
A. which
B. that
C.
where
D. than
37.
In
learning
English
we
should
not
______
students
of
their
mistakes
all
the
time.
A. remind
B.
remember
C.
remain
D.
remark
38. These three teachers vary
_____ their manner of teaching.
A. between
B. from
C.
with
D. in
39. Who can it be?
I
’
m quite _____ a loss to
guess.
A. of
B. on
C.
in
D. at
40. The monitor _____ the examination
papers to the class for his teacher.
A. delivered
B.
distributed
C.
reported
D. presented
41. Have you any _____ that you were
not there at 9 o
’
clock last
night?
A.
statement
B.
cause
C.
words
D.
proof
42. The children looked up as the
planes passed _____ .
A. overall
B. overhead
C.
outward
D. forward
43. Charles Dickens _____ many
wonderful characters in his novels.
A. invented
B.
discovered
C.
uncovered
D. created
44.
Many young people find it harder to appreciate
_____ music than pop music.
A. simple
B. light
C.
ancient
D. classical
45. If the wounded soldier had been
given first _____ , he would not have died.
A. help
B. aid
C.
care
D.
attention
Part
III Identification (10%)
Directions:
Each
of
the
following
sentences
has
four
underlined
parts
marked
A,
B,
C and D. Identify the one that is not
correct. Then mark the corresponding letter
on the Answer Sheet with a single line
through the center.
46. We should start
[at once ]and not waste [too] much time [to argue]
[about] the
procedure.
A
B
C
D
47.
[
I]give
you
a
cheque
[for
$$10?]
rather
you
[give]
me
$$10
[in
notes]
A
B
C
D
48. After [driving] twenty miles, he
suddenly [realized] that he [has been]
A
B
C
[Driving] in a wrong direction.
D
49. We [will have] to [put
off] our departure [in the case] it [rains.]
A
B
C
D
50. The girl [her] father [is] a famous
pianist [learned] to play [the] piano
A
B
C
D
w hen she was
a small child.
51. This morning I heard
[on the radio] [which]the steel industry has
A
B
decided [to give] its employees a [10%
raise] in pay.
C
D
52. [Not knowing] the language and
[having no] friends in the country,
A
B
he [found impossible] [to
get] a job.
C
D
[giving] [a
set of] instructions, a computer can gather [a
wide ranger]
A
B
C
of
information [for different purposes.]
D
54. The old man [will never] forget the
event, [that] [has changed] his life
A
B
C
[ever since.]
D
55. Little children [will
listen] [what] people say and [try to] imitate
A
B
C
[what] they hear.
D
Part IV Cloze (10%)
Directions: there are 20 blanks
in the following passage, and for
each
blank there
are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D at
the end of the passage. You should choose ONE
answer that best fits into the passage.
Then mark the corresponding letter on the
Answer Sheet with a single line through
the center.
In
China
it
is
relatively
usual
to
ask
people
their
age,
but
in
the
West
this
question
is
generally
regarded
as
impolite.
This
is
particularly
true
56
women,
and
even more than
57
if the inquirer is a
man.
However, it is very
58
to ask children their age, and some
adults may not
mind
59
either.
In
fact,
some
elderly
people
are
quite
happy
to
60
their
age,
especially if they feel they look young
61
their age.
Nevertheless, it is not
very
wise
to
ask
a(n)
62
question
like
old
are
you?
If
elderly
people
want to talk about
their age, and perhaps receive a compliment on how
young they
look, they may easily 63
the topic
themselves, and ask the other person
to
64
how old they are.
65
such a question, it is
quite acceptable to
discuss
age
66
.
They
normally
expect
to
be
complimented
on
their
youthfulness,
though rather than
67
that they look very old!
68
Westerners do not usually ask people
directly how old they are, this does
not
69
that they are not interested to know
how old other people are. They
may ask
someone else
70
the information,
71
they may try
to
72
the topic indirectly.
Sometimes discussions about
educational
73
and the
number of years of working experience may provide
some
74
, but this is not always
the
75
.
56. A. on
B. for
C.
in
D. of
57. A. that
B.
such
C. than
D. so
58. A. average
B. normal
C. expected
D. unusual
59. A. being asked
B. asking
C. to ask
D. to be asked
60. A.
release
B. reflect
C.
reveal
D. remark
61. A. to
B.
with
C. for
D. at
62. A. open
B. strange
C. impolite
D. direct
63.
A. bring about
B. bring up
C. bring along
D. bring to
64. A. guess
B. know
C. learn
D. predict
65. A. For
B. With
C. In
D. On
66.
A.
free
B.
freedom
C.
freely
D.
in
a
free
way
67. A.
being told
B. told
C.
to tell
D. to be told
68. A. Though even
B. Even
C. Even that
D. Even though
69. A.
include
B. intend
C.
mean
D. conclude
70. A. about
B. of
C. with
D. for
71. A. rather than
B. or else
C. so else
D. still else
72. A.
approach
B. solve
C. address
D. take
73. A. background
B. level
C. knowledge
D. experience
74. A. knowledge
B. clues
C.
evidence
D. suggestions
75. A. truth
B.
case
C. reality
D. fact
Part V Translation
(20%)
Section A
Directions:
In this part there are five sentences which you
should translate into
Chinese. These
sentences are all taken from the 3 passages you
have just read in
the part of Reading
Comprehension. You can refer back to the passages
so as to
identify their meanings in the
context.
76.
Children
do
not
have
enough
experience
to
realize
that
TV
shows
present
an
unreal
world;
that
TV
advertisements
lie
to
sell
products
that
are
sometimes
bad
or
useless.
77
．
Used to TV
shows, where everything is quick and interesting,
they do not have
the patience to read
an article without pictures; to read a book that
requires
thinking; to listen to a
teacher who doesn't do funny things like the
people on
children's programs.
78. The
scientists say that
those gestures, movements and so
on
have meaning which
words do not carry.
79. The length of time that the person
whom you are speaking to looks at your eyes
indicates the mount of interest he has
in the things you are talking about.
80.
The
atmosphere
is
usually
very
friendly,
and
the
teachers
have
now
accepted
the
idea
that the important thing is to make the children
happy and interested.
Section B
Directions:
In
this
part
there
are
five
sentences
in
Chinese.
You
should
translate
them into English. Be sure to write
clearly.
81
．同意这项建议的请举手。
82
．无论多忙，你都应该抽时间看望父母。
83
．每次访问他们都会发现这个城市呈现出新的面貌。<
/p>
84
．他起得很早为的是赶上第一班公
共
汽车
。
8
5
．直到昨天晚上他才改变了他的主意。
2006
年
4
月成人三级学位考试英语试题答案及题解
I
阅读理解
Passage 1
本文讨论了电视机对人类生活的影响，重
点探讨了电视机对年轻人的有害影响。
Question 1
：在过去，许多年轻人
_____
。<
/p>
D
愿意参加战争
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
上一篇：玛雅中英文对照(全)
下一篇：浙江省54种动物名录