-
阶段检测
(
三
)
必修二
p>
Units1
~
2
┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄
13
21.[ 2012
山东日照高三一模
]
—
Will you be able to get me a ticket to the
concert?
—____. I won’t let you
down.
A. Think nothing of it
B.
Never mind
C. No problem
D. No way
解析:考查情景交际。
Think
nothing of it"
不用客气,别放在心
上
"
;
Never
mind"
没关系
,
不要紧
"
;
No
problem"
没问题
&
quot;
;
No
way"
;
决不,不可能
"
。
答案:
C
22.
[2012
皖南八校第二次模拟
]The European
Union has been hit by the debt crisis
one time after another, and ________has
resulted in great panic.
A. neither
B. either
C. none
D. each
解析:
考查代词。
句意:
欧盟
屡遭债务危机打击,
每次都产生了极大的恐慌。
each
意为
―
每次、每个‖。
答案:
D
23.
[2012
南京外国语学校高三一模
]
The
accidents
which
have
recently
happened
have raised _______about the food
safety.
A. hope
B. expectation
C. concern
D.
standard
解析:
考查名词词义。
句意:
近来发生的事故引起了
(人们对)
< br>食品安全的担心。
hope “
希望
”
;
expectation“
期
望
”
;
concern“
担心;关心
”
;
stand
ard“
标准
”
。
答案:
C
24.
[2012
合肥高三一模
] - -He is quite
talented and diligent as well.
A.
Exactly B. Fortunately C. Happily D. Amazingly
解析:考查副词词义。
exactly
准确地
,确切地;
fortunately
幸运地;
< br>surprisingly
令人惊讶地;
hardly<
/p>
几乎不。
答案:
D
25.
< br>[2012
杭州高三一模
]Suspecting
the
traveler
of
carrying
drugs,
the
Customs
official stopped him and ______
suitcase, but found nothing at all.
A.
looked up B. went through C. searched for D.
referred to
解析:考查动词短语意义。句意:怀疑旅行者携带毒品,海关
官员让他停下来,
仔细地检查他的箱子,结果一无所获。
go
through“
遍搜;仔细地检查
”
。
答案:
B
26. [2012
海口高三一模
]-
We
‘
ll go to the party to be
held in the Grand Theater at 8
tonight.
Could you join us?
-I
‘
m afraid I
can
‘
t. I ______ the paper
with my instructor.
A. am discussing B.
have discussed C. will be discussing D. will have
discussed
解析:考查时态。句意:
——
我们将参加于今晚八点在大剧院举行的晚会。你愿
意和我们一起去吗?
p>
——
我恐怕不行。
(那时)我将和我的导师
讨论论文。由上
句中的
―at 8
tonight
‖可知下句应该用将来进行时。
答案:
C
27.
< br>[2012
枣庄高三一模
]Tsinghua
University,
founded
in
1911,
is
a
first
class
university, ______ lots of people are
eager to study.
A. which
B. where
C. when
D. why
解析:考查定语从句。分析题干可知,从空格处
到最后是非限定性定语从句,先
行词是
1
Tsinghua unive
rsity
;动词
study
从句中用
作不及物动词,其后不需要宾语。
答案:
B
28.
[2012
青岛高三一模
]The time he has
devoted in the past ten
years
_
the disabled
is now
considered
_
of great value.
A to help; being B. to helping; to be
C. to help; to be D. helping; being
解析:考查非谓语动词。
devote time to
doing sth.
句型中
to
为介
词,后接动名词,
意为
―
花时间干某事
‖;
be considered to be....“
被认
为
??”
。故
B
项正确。
答案:
B
29.
[2012
西安高三一模
]
The
last
decade
of
the
21st
century
________the
rapid,
steady development of
China in various fields.
A. witnessed
B. was
witnessed
C. is
witessed
D. had
witnessed
解析:考查时态和语态。句意:
21
p>
世纪已过去的
10
年见证了中国在各个领域
快
速、
稳定的发展。
句子的主语是
p>
―the last decade of the 21st
cent
ury
‖,
与谓语动
词
witness
构成主动关系;根据语境可知
此句应该用一般过去时态。
答案:
A
30.
[2012
杭州高三一模
]An
average
of
about
100
emails
a
week
______
received.
Such ______the
case with Martin at present.
A. are;
are
B. is; is
C. is; are
D. are; is
解析:考查主谓一致。
an average of+
可数名词复数时,其后的谓语动词应该用复
数;
the
average
of+
可数
名词复数时,其后的谓语动词则应该用单数。
such
是指
p>
代前面的这样一件事,所以视为单数,故其后谓语动词应该用单数。
答案:
D
31.
< br>[2012
山东省实验中学高三一模
]What
we
have
to
admit
is
that
never
before
______ so greatly as today.
A. had Hefei changed
B. Hefei has changed
C. has Hefei changed
D. Hefei had
changed
解析:考查倒装和时态。句意:我们不得不承
认的是以前合肥从未像今
天这样变化巨大。
否
< br>定
副词
never
放于句
首时句子要倒装,再
由时间状
语
―before
‖可知应该用现在完成时。
答案:
C
32.
[2012
河北衡水中学高三一模
]
—
What
do
you
think
we
can
do
for
our
aged
parents
?
—
You
do anything except that you
visit them as often as possible.
A.
don
‘
t have to
B. oughtn
‘
t to
C.
mustn
‘
t
D. shouldn
‘
t
解析:考查情态动词。答语句意:除了尽可能的经常看望他们外,你没有必要做
< br>其他事情。
don
‘
t
have to“
没有必要做
??”
。
答案:
A
33. [2012
哈尔滨高三一模
]
There is a lot for Sam to improve______he has
achieved
good results so far.
A. even though
B. as though
C. now that
D. so that
解析:考查状语从句。句意:尽管到目
前为止萨姆取得了不错的成绩,不过对他
来说还有不少东西有待提高。
< br>even
though
意为
―
尽管、即使‖,引导让步状语
从句;
a
s though
意为
―
似乎、
好像‖,
引导方式状语从句;
now tha
t
意为
―
既然、
由于‖,引导原因状语从句;
so that
意为
―
以便、为了;以致‖,引导目的状语
从句或结果
状语从句。
答案:
A
34. [2012
合肥高三一模
]
Zhu Zhiwen,
grass-root
singer, has made
great
2
achievements in the last two years.
A. the; / B. a; the C. a; / D. the; a <
/p>
解析:考查冠词的用法。句意:朱之文,一位草根明星,在过去的两年里取得了
巨大的成绩。
a grass-
root sin
ger“
一位草根明星
”
,
使用不定冠词
a
表示泛指;
great
achievements“
巨大的成绩
”
,可数名词的复数形式表示一类,使用零冠词。
答案:
C
35.
[2012
福州高三一模
] Now, the
world
‘
s focus is all
on_______it is that the global
economy
will come back to normal.
A. why
B. what
C. where
解析:
考
查名词性从句与强调句。
句意:
如今世界关注的焦点都集中在究
竟何时
全球经济才能恢复正常。
_______it is that the global economy
will come back to
normal.
是介词
on
的宾语从句,同时从句中出现了强调句型
< br>―it is…that…
‖,由
句意可知被强调的部分
为时间状语。
答案:
D
(以下每套题中的
36-40
题均为浙江备选题;
前面
15
个单项填空题覆盖了高考
的高
频考点,这部分的
5
个单项填空主要从本单元的词汇角度设题)
36.
[2012
东北育才中学高三一模
]
The
TV
play
series
The
Revolution
of
1911,
broadcast
on
CCTV1
lately,
is
______the
100th
annversary
of
The
Revolution
of
1911.
A. in
command of
B.
in honor of
C. in place of
D. in search of
解析:考查介词短语。句意:前不久在中央一台播放的电视剧《辛亥革命》是为
了纪念辛亥革命
100
周年的。
in command of“
控制;指挥
”
;
in honor of“
为了纪
念
??”
;
in place of“
代替
”
;
in search of“
寻找
< br>”
。
答案:
B
37.
[2012
厦门高三一模
]
There’s
no
bus
now,
and
we
can’t
get
home
_______
by
taxi.
A. rather than
B. other than
C.
more than
D. less than
解析:
考查短语意义。句意:现在没有公交车了,除了坐出租车我们无法回家。
other t
han―
除
??
外‖。
答案:
B
38.
[2012
石家庄高三一模
]
—
The
kind-hearted
lady
is
popular
with
her
neighbors,
right?
—
Yes, she is ready to help
others without expecting anything _______.
A. in store
B. in return
C. in charge
D. in turn
解析:考查介词短语意义。句意:
—
那位好心的
女士很受邻居们的欢迎,对吧?
—
是的,她总是乐于帮助别人而
不期望任何回报。
in return“
回报
< br>”
。
答案:
B
39.
[2012
兰州高三一模
]The purse was
given back to the passenger when she proved
that it
her.
A
.
referred to
B
.
added to
C
.
belonged to
D
.
pointed to
解析:考
查动词短语含义。句意:当那位乘客证明钱包属于她时
,
就把钱
包还给
了她。
refer
to
指出,涉及;
add
to
增加;
belong
to
属于;
point
to
指出。
答案:
C
40.
< br>[2012
邯
郸
高
三
一
模
]
Remember
that
men
can
starve
from
a
lack
of
self-realization _____
they can from a lack of bread.
A. as
much as
B. as well as
C. as long as
D. as far as
解析:
考查连词词义。
句意:
要记住由于缺乏
自我实现人们所处的困境的程度和
由于缺乏食物一样严重。
as
much as“
和
??
一样多
”
;
as well as“
也;
和
”
;
< br>as long as“
只
要
”
;
as far as“
就
??
而言
”
。
3
答案:
A
阶段检测
< br>(
四
)
必修二
Units3
~
5
┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄
19
21.
[2012
贵州师大附中高三一模
]There are
many sales of mobile phones on www.
taobao. com, and you can choose _____
based on your own interests.
A. that
B.
each
C.
it
D. one
解析:考查代词的用法。句意:在淘宝网上有许
多手机,你可以根据自己的爱好
选择一款。
one
泛指
“
从网上选一款手机
”
;
that
特指
“
同一类
”
;
it
指同一个。
答案:
D
22.
[2012
邯郸高三一模
] Facts prove
that the world
‘
s economic
development is not a
win-lose be
winners.
A. can
B. shall
C. must
D. would
解析:
考查情态动词的用法。
句意:
事实证明世界经济
的发展不是一方胜出另外
一方失败的游戏,
而是所有参与者都有
可能是赢家的游戏。
can
表示在逻辑上具
有某种可能性。
答案:
A
23.
[2012
唐山高三一模
]I feel in
recommending Mr. Jackson to you for the post, for
he is quite experienced in the field.
A. independent B. confident C. reliable
D. flexible
解析:考查形容词词义。句意:我满怀信心地向你们推荐杰克
逊先生
,
由他担任
这个职务,因为他非
常熟悉这个领域。
。
independent
< br>独立的;
confident
自信的;
< br>flexible
灵活的;
reliable
可信赖的,可靠的。
答案:
B
24.
[2012
长沙长郡中学高三一模
]-Have
you any concrete thoughts
on
how to this
difficulty?
-Sorry, I have no idea.
A.
turn to
B. look for
C. deal with
D. talk about
解析:
考查动词短语。
句意:
处理这种困难你
有什么具体的想法?
turn to
转向;
< br>翻到;向
??
求助;
look
for
寻找;
deal with
处理,对付;
talk about
讨论。
答案:
C
25.
[2012
郑州高三一模
]People seldom
realize the voice needs looking after. Many
people over 65 are left ____ much older
than they are.
A. sounded
B. sounding
C.
to sound
D. to be sounded <
/p>
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:人们很少意识到声音也需要保护,很多
65
岁以
上的老人听起来要比实际年龄老。题干中的后半部
分转换成被动语态后应
为:
…leave many
people over 65 sounding much older than they are
p>
。
现在分词短语
sounding
much older than they are
在句子中做宾语补足语,
sound
和
many people
over
65
在逻辑关系上为主动形式。
答案:
B
26.
[2012
南阳市高三一模
] Taobao is
Asia’s largest
retail
(零售的)
network platform,
______ people can buy and sell many
kinds of things
.
A
.
where
B
.
when
C
.
that
D
.
whose
解析:考查定语从句。句意:淘宝网是亚洲最大的网络销售平台,在那里人们可
以买
卖许多东西。
where
在定语从句中做地点状语。
答案:
A
27
.
[2012
商丘高三一模
< br>]
—
I
‘
m feeling very lonely, for I am a new comer here.
—
.
You will make new friends soon.
4
A
.
Don
‘
t mention it
p>
B
.
Don
‘
p>
t worry
C
.
Help yourself
D
.
Take care
解析:考查情景交际。
Don
‘
< br>t worry “
不用担心
”
,用于安慰对方。
答案:
B
28
.
[2012
湖
南师大附中高三一模
]―Occupy
Wall
Street
‖
movement
started
as
way
of
showing
frustration(
沮丧
)
about
high
unemployment,
social
inequality
and
other issues in
American
society.
A
.
a; a
B
.
The; the
C
.不填
; a The; a
解析
:考查冠词。句意:占领华尔街运动是人们表达情绪沮丧的一种方式,如:
对美国社会<
/p>
高失业率、
社会不公平现象以及其他社
会问题的不满。
the ―Occupy Wall
Street
‖
“
占领华尔
街运动
”
,
这个专有名词是由普通名词
构成的,
故加
the
表示特指;
a way of…“
一
种
< br>??
的
方式
”
。
答案:
D
29
.
[2012
长沙高三一模
]
that Tom rushed out to find out who was at the
door.
A
.
So
strangely did he feel B
.
So
strangely he felt
C
.
So strange did
he feel D
.
So strange he felt
解析:考查倒装句。在
so…that…
句型中,若把
so+
形容词或副词放于句首时,
主句应使用
部分倒装句式。
feel
是系动词,其后应使用形容词做表语。
答案:
C
30. [2012
衡阳高三一模
]
—
L
inda didn
‘
t invite us to the
party?
—
? I
don
‘
t care.
A
.
For what
B
.
So what C
.
What
‘
s on D
.
What
‘
s up
解析:
考查情景交际。
For wha
t“
为什么?
”
;
So what“
那又怎样?
”
;
What
‘
s on“
上
演什么?
”
;
What
‘
s up“<
/p>
忙什么?
”
。根据句意选择
B
项。
答案:
B
31. [2012
东北师大附中高三一模
]
—
< br>Have you read the timetable ?
—
Yes . The train ____ at
10:12 p.m..
A. will start
B. is going to start
C. should start
D. starts
解析:考查时态。根据时刻表(
the
timetable
)
,火车将在
1
0:12
p.m.
出发。故应
使用一
般现
在时表示将来时。
答案:
D
32.
[2012
吉林省实验中学高三一模
] is
obviously right is to give all children equal
opportunities to develop their special
gift.
A
.
It
B
.
As
C
.
That
D
.
What
解析:考查主语从句的连接词。句意:很明显,正确的做法是给所有的孩子平等
的机会
来发
展他们的特殊才能。
what<
/p>
引导主语从句,且在从句中做主语。
答案:
D
33.
[2012
金陵中学高三一模
]
–
Some effective measures
have been taken to prevent
the house
price going up too sharply.
-
I believe it won’t be long
____ the house price falls down.
A. since
B. when
C.
before
D. that
解析:
考查状语从句。
句意:
我相信不久房价就会降下来。
it won’t be long before…
“
不
久
??”
。
答案:
C
5
34.
[2012
宁波高三一模
]An
experienced
doctor
usually
judges
a
patient
‘
s
illness
according to the
various_________.
A. signs
B. symptoms
C. signals
D. marks
解析:考查名词
词义。
sign“
信号,暗号
”
;
symptom “
症状,征候;征兆
”
;
signa
l
“
预兆,征象;信号
”
;
mark“
印,记号,符号
”
。
答案:
B
35.
[2012
江西师大附中高三一模
]
Bill
always
seems
so
confident
,
but
he’s
extremely shy.
A. in trouble B. in danger C. in
reality D. in relief
解析:考查介词短语。根据句中的转折关
系可知
Bill
事实上还是很害羞的。
in
trouble
处于困境
;
in danger
处于危险中
;in
reality
事实上
; in
relief
如释重负;松了
口气。
答案:
C
36.
[2012
阜新高三一模
]We
believe
that
the
efforts
to
protect
the
much-
loved
Yangtze River will be _______ for
years to come by future generations.
A.
considered
B. shocked
C. appreciated
D. preserved
p>
解析:
考查动词词义。
consider
“
考虑,
细想
”
;
shock “
使震动
”
;
appreciate “
感激,
感谢
”
;
preserv
e “
保存,保藏
”
。由句意可知
p>
C
项正确。
答案:
C
37.
[2012
大连高三一模
]Jess
was
sad
and
her
friends
helped
her
the
first
awful
weeks after her husband Bill died.
A
.
break up
B
.
break down
C
.
get through
D
.
get rid of
解析:考查动词短语的含义。句意:
Jess
的
丈夫
Bill
死后,她很难过可她的朋友
帮她度过了那糟糕的前几周。
break through
打
碎;
分裂;
解体;
break
down
分解;
身体跨度;
get
through
完成;度过;
get rid
of
摆脱。
答案:
C
38. [2012
台州高三一模
]
—
I
am sorry I didn
‘
t finish the
task
.
—
Never
mind
.
__, you have tried your
best
.
A
.
Above all
B
.
In all
C
.
At all
D
.
After all
解析:考查短语意义。句意:不要紧,毕竟,你已经尽了最大努力。
aft
er all“
毕
竟;终究
”
。
答案:
D
39. [2012
青岛高三一模
]A
lot of research and studies have shown that Trench
oil
(
地
沟油)
, taken out from kitchen waste, ______ the increase of cancers.
A. results in
B. attends to
C. sticks to
D.
objects to
解析:
考查动词短语意义。
句意:
很多研究表明来自厨房垃圾的地沟油会导致癌
病机率的增长。
result
in“
导致
”
;
attend to “<
/p>
处理
”
;
sti
ck to“
坚持
”
;
object to“
反对
”
。
答案:
A
40.
[2012
大同高三一模
]The weather is
concerned with all of us because it ____ us
so directly
——
what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.
A. moves
B. guides
C. affects
D.
benefits
解析:考查动词词义。句意:天气与我们息息相关,它对我们有着直
接的影响,
如:我们的穿衣,我们的行为,甚至我们的感觉。
a
ffect“
影响
”
。
答案:
C
阶段检测
(
五
)
必修三
Units1
~
2
┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄
25
21.
[2012
江苏百校大联考一模
p>
]Next
week
,
________British
Parliament
(议会)
will
vote
on
______ban
for
all
cigarette
advertising
,
which
aims
to
cut
smoking
children under 16 by
a third.
A. /;a
B.
the
;
a
C.
a
;/
D.
a
;
the
解析:
考查冠词用法。
句意:
下周,<
/p>
英国议会将对烟草广告的禁令进行投票表决,
这项禁令
6
旨在把
16
岁以下的烟民减少三分之一。
the
British Parliament
英国议会;
a
ban
一
则禁令。
答案:
B
22.
[2012
福州高三一模
]about the house
prices in China.
A. that B. what C.
which D. as
解析:考查定语从句中关系词的选择。因为先行词为不定代词
all
,且从句中缺
少主语,因此要用
关系代词
that
。
答案:
A
23.
[2012
南通高三一模
]To
British
people
,
Canadians
may
sound
American;
to
Americans
,
they
may
sound
British.
Canadians
themselves
insist
on
not
being
identified
with
_.
A. either
B. both C. any D. neither
解析:考查不定代词的用法。
句意:在英国人看来,加拿大人听起来像美国人;
在美国人看来,
他们听起来像英国人。
加拿大人自己坚持认为他们不等同与两者
中的如何一个。
not…either
两者都不。
答案:
A
24. <
/p>
[2012
芜
湖
高
三
一
模
]N
early
half
a
million
immigrants
,
many
of
them
English-
peaking,
in
the
country
during
the
last
quarter
of
the
nineteenth
century.
A. have arrived B. had arrived C.
arrived D. have been arriving
解析:
考查时态。
during
the last quarter of the nineteenth century“
在
19
世纪最后的
25
年中
”
,表明是过去曾经发生的事情,故其谓
语动词应用过去式。
答案:
C
25.
[2012
金华高三一模
p>
]Inside
the
box
_
a
letter
written
in
simple
English.
It
said,
―
Goodbye, Mom. I will always love you.
A. has B. having C. being D. was
解析:考查倒装句。地点状语放于句首,应使用全部倒装句式。正常语序应为:
A letter written in simple English was inside the
box.
答案:
D
26.
[2012
泰安高三一模
]I
don
‘
t agree with her, but
I______ her for sticking to her
principle.
A. admit B.
admire C. thank D. apologize
解析:
考查动词词义。
句意:
我不同意她的观点,
但是我钦佩她坚持自己的原则。
admire“
钦
佩;赞美
”
。
答案:
B
27.
< br>[2012
华中师大一附中高三一模
]His
words
remind
me____
we
did
together
during the past
holidays.
A. of which
B. of what
C. of that
D. what
解析:
考查名词性从句。
句意:
他的话让我想起了我们在
过去的假日中所做的事
情。
remind sb. of
sth. “
让某人想起某事
”
;
p>
what
在句中引导介词
of
的宾语从句,
同时在宾语从句中做动词
did
的宾语。
答案:
B
28. [2012
苏州高三一模
]A
large sum of money has been raised for the
______of the
poorly-educated children
in the mountainous areas.
A. benefit B.
favor C. advantage D. profit
解析:
考查名词词义。
句意:
为了山区那些得不到良好教育的
孩子们募集了大量
的钱。
benefit “
< br>利益;好处
”
;
favor“<
/p>
偏爱
”
;
adv
antage“
优势
”
;
profit“
利润
”
。<
/p>
7
答案:
A
29.
[2012
南宁高三一模
]Martin Smith
,
who
,
at
22
,
is one of the male nannie
s(
保
姆)
,
admits that it will be some
time
__
male nannies are
totally accepted.
A. since B. until C.
before D. after
解析:考查状语从句的连接词。句意:
Martin Smit
h
,
22
岁,是一位男性保姆,
他承认要过很长一段时间后男性保姆才能被人们完全接受。
It
will
be
some
time
before…
要过很长时
间才
??
。
答案:
C
30.
[2012
泉州高三一模
] Our dreams feel
real while we’re in
them
,
right? It’s only
when we wake
up
_
we realize how things are
actually strange.
A. while B. that C.
which D. when
解析:考查强调结构。句意:我们在梦中时感觉到梦是真
实的,对吗?只有当我
们醒来时,我们才意识到梦中的事情相当奇怪。后半句强调时间状
语
only
when
we
wake up
。
答案:
B
31
.
[2012
黄石高三一模
]-
p>
Don’t be a slave to
work
,
Ralph! You must take it
easy
sometimes.
-
I
can’t help it._________
A.
Easier said than done
B. Nothing is
easier than fault-finding
C. Easy come,
easy go
D. Easy does it
解析:
考查情景交际。
easier
said than
done
说来容易做来难;
nothing is
easier than
fault-
finding
站着说话不腰疼;
easy
come;
easy
go
来得容易去得快,
easy
does
it
慢慢来。根据语境
p>
A
项正确。
答案:
A
32.
[2012
咸阳高三一模
]- Well, an apple
pie, a salad, and anything ____, sir?
-
A soup, please.
A. to follow
B. follows
C. followed
D. following
解析:
考
查非谓语动词。
and
后应为一个省略句,
补全后应为:
Do you have anything
to
follow?
不定式做定语,表示尚未发生的动作。
答案:
A
33.
[2012
兰州高三一模
]-I
heard
that
you
got
an
A
in
the
chemistry
exam.
Well
done
!
--Thanks, I know that you________a good
job as well.
A. should have done
B. need have
done
C. must
have done
D. could have
done
解析:考查情态动词
+
完成时。答语句意:谢谢,我知道你
的工作肯定也完
成的很好。
must
have done
表示对过去发生事情的肯定推测,
意为:<
/p>
一定
??
。
sh
ould
have
done“
本来应该做但是事实上未做
”
;
could have done“
本来有能力做但事实
上没有做
”
。
p>
答案:
C
34.
[2012
柳州高三一模
]Laws will have
to be made to ensure that cloning researches
develop further ________ mankind.
A. in favour of
B. in memory of
C. in praise of
D. in search of
解析:
考查介词短语。
句意:
应该制定法律来确保克隆在有利于人
类的前提下继
续向前发展。
in
favour of“
有利于;支持
”
;
in memory of“
为了纪念
??”
;
in praise
of
“
表扬
”
;
in search of“
搜查
”<
/p>
。
答案:
A
35. [2012
唐山高三一模
]
To their delight, they __________got what they had
been
looking forward to .
8
A. normally
B. eventually
C.
particularly
D. originally
解析:考查副词词义。
normally “
< br>正常情况下,通常,一般说来
”
;
eventually “
最
后,终于
”
;
particularly
“
特别,尤其,格外
”
;
originally
“
本来,原来
”
。由题意
可知
B
项正确。
答案:
B
36.
[2012
襄樊高三一模
]Twenty people
were expected
,
but only ten
________.
A
.
turned round
B
.
turned up
C
.
turned out
D
.
turned to
解析:考查
动词短语。句意:期望来二十人,但只有十人来了。
turn round“
转过
头来
”
;
turn up“
出现,露面
”
< br>;
turn out“
最终是;结果是
< br>”
;
turn to“
向某人求
助
”
。
答案:
B
37.
[2012
商丘高三一模
]As is often
suggested
,
we should try to
deal with everything
in a peaceful way
rather than by means of________.
A
.
power
B
.
strength
C. force
D
.
energy
< br>解析:考查名词词义。句意:正如所表述的那样,我们应该尽力用和平的方式来
处
理每一件事情而不是诉诸武力。
force
“
武力
”
。
答案:
C
38.
[2012
长沙高三一模
] -Are you
pleased with his performance last ni
-Not in the least. It
couldn
‘
A. so bad
B. much better
C. any worse
D.
the best
解析:句意:
—
你对他昨天晚上的演出满意吗?
—
一点也不满意。没有比这
个更糟的了。否定词与比较级连用表最高级含义。
答案:
C
39.
< br>[2012
南京师大附中高三一模
]In
my
opinion,
parents
should______
their
children from spending
too much time playing computer games.
A
.
discourage
B
.
persuade
C
.
absorb
D
.
limit
解析:考查动词词义。句意:依我看来,家长应该阻止孩子花费太多的时间玩电
脑游
戏。
discourage sb. from doing sth.“
阻止某人做某事
”
。
答案:
A
40.
[2012
宁波高三一模
]At last, he not
having solved the problem.
A.
to
;
for
B.
for
;
to
C.
/
;
for
D. to
;
on
< br>解析:考查
apologize
的短语搭配。
apologize to sb. for
(
doing
)
sth.
因为(做了)<
/p>
某事向某人道歉。
答案:
A
阶段检测
< br>(
六
)
必修三
Units3
~
5
┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄
31
21.
[2012
淮北高三一模
]
< br>—
Could
you
please
buy
me
an
MP5
as
well
as
a
digital
camera, Dad?
, not both, my dear.
A.
each
B.
any
C.
none
D.
either
解析:考查不定
代词。根据句意是指两者之中可以选择其一,因此答案是
either
< br>。而
each
是
―
每个‖的意思;
any
是
―
三者或三者之中任何一个‖;
none
是
―
三者或三者以上都不‖的意思,表全否定。
答案:
D
22. [20
12
江苏示范高考百校联考高三一模
]Nowadays
,
skiing
,_
being a sport
,
has become a
big industry and a feature of leisure culture.
A. rather than B. apart from C. far
from D. due to
解析:考查短语意义。句意:除了是一项体育运动外,
滑雪现在已经成为了一项
大的产业,
9
同时具有了典型特征。
rather
than
“
而不是
< br>”
;
apart
from <
/p>
“
除了(还有
??
)
”
;
far
from“
远非;绝不是
”
;
p>
due to“
由于
”
;
答案:
B
23.
[2012
江西师大附中高三一模
]that women
will get married in a long white dress.
A. tradition
B. convenience
C. habit
D. leisure
解析:考查
名词词义。句意:许多国家里,年轻人仍保持着妇女结婚时穿白色长
礼服的传统。
tradition
指民族或国家的
―
传统/习俗‖;
convenience―
方
便/便
利‖;
habit―
个人习惯‖
;
leisure―
空闲/闲暇‖。
答案:
A
24.
[2012
阜新高三一模
] Nearly all
educators believe that a challenging situation can
often ____ the best qualities of a
person.
A. bring up
B.
bring about
C. bring forward
D. bring
out
解析:考查动词短语。
句意:几乎所
有的教育家都相信一个具有挑战性
的形式能够充分反映出一个人的最佳品质。
bring
up
教育;培养;
bring
about
导致;引起;
bring
forward
提出;
bring out
显示出来,
(使)表现出来。
答案:
D
25.
[2012
大连高三一模
]
—How
sad your son looks! What’s up?
—I’ve
no
idea.
That’s
A.
who
B.
which
C.
what
D.
that
解析:考查名词性从句。
w
hat
引导表语从句,在从
句中充当主语,意思为
―
所
??
‖。
答案:
C
26. [2
012
台州高三一模
]
—
death of Steven Jobs?
shock to
Apple fans.
A. the; the
B.
a
;
the
C. the; a
D.
a/
解析:考查冠词。第一个空填
―the
< br>‖表示特指,指
―
乔布斯的死讯‖;第二个
空中不定冠词与抽象名词
shock
连用,表示
p>
“
一件让人震惊的事情
”
< br>。
答案:
C
27. [2012
山东师范大学附属中学高三一模
]
—
Did you tell Rose
about the test?
—
call her
now.
A. will
B. can
C. should
D. might
解析:考查情态
动词。句意:
—
我忘记了。我这就给她打电话。
will
表示临时的
决定。
答案:
A
28.
[2012
大同高三一模
]
advertisements are of great help, I
don’t think we should
entirely rely on
them.
A. Since
B. While
C. Because
D.
As
解析:考查状语从句中的连接词。句意:尽管广告很有益处,我认为我们不能完<
/p>
全依靠它。
while
用在状语从句可以
表示
―
尽管,虽然‖。
答案:
B
29.
[2012
西安高三一模
] people can surf
the Internet freely has been created.
A.
that
B.
which
C.
where
D..
when
解析:考查定语从句的关系词。句意:多亏了比尔盖
茨,人们可以自由浏
览网页的一个神奇的
"wind
ow"
被创造出来。
where
在定语从句中做状
语。
10
答案:
C
30.
[2012
泉州高三一模
]I
hope
you
don’t
mind
me
asking,
why
did
you
give
up
this good chance?
A.
so
B.
and
C.
yet
D.
but
解析:考查连词词义。句意:我问一个问题,希望你不要介意,你为什么放
弃了这个
好机会?
but
表示语气上的转折。
答案:
D
31.
[2012
扬州高三一模
]up into space on
Nov. 1, 2011, has docked with Tiangong-1
successfully.
A.
sent
B.
to
be
sent
C.
being
sent
D.
sending
解析:考查非
谓语动词。因为神舟八号和送入太空存在被动关系,而且
动作已经发生过了,所以用过去
分词表完成和被动。
答案:
A
32.
[2012
马鞍山高三一模<
/p>
]
—I
don’t
know
makes
her
different
from
others.
—
Confidence, I think.
A. how is it that
B. how it is that
C. what is it that
D.
what it is that
解析:
< br>考查强调句式。强调句的特殊疑问句在宾语从句中用陈述语序,可以排
除
A
和
C
,又因后面从句
中缺少主语,因此用
what
引导。
答案:
D
33.
[2012
金华高三一模
]Obviously,
strengthening
strategic
(战略上的)
partnership
is consistent
with the
interests of the two countries
and their peoples.
A. limited
B. potential
C. fundamental
D. secure
解析:
考查形容
词词义。
句意:
加强两国的战略伙伴关系和两国的根本利益是一
致的。
limited“
有限的
”
;
potential“
< br>有潜力的
”
;
fundamen
tal“
基本的;根本的
”
;
secure“
安全的
”
。
答案:
C
34.
[2012
海南中学高三一模
]
-Oh, my God, when can I
come to fetch it?
A.
is
repaired
B.
has
been
repaired
C.
is
being
repaired
D.
will
be
repaired
解析:考查时态语态。根据语境,车子应该是正在被修理,因此要用现
< br>在进行时的被动语态的形式。
答案:
C
35. [2012
潍坊高三一模
]
—
M
ay I use your new dictionary? I want to look up a
word.
—A. Feel free B. Got it C. It
depends D. It’s my pleasure
解析:考查交际用语。
Feel
free―
随便你用‖。
Got
it―
知道了‖;
It depends―
看
情况‖;
It
‘
s my pleasure
是用来回答感谢的。
答案:
A
36.
[2012
宝鸡高三一模
]His best-known
work that is ___ all praise can be seen in the
museum.
A. with
B. beyond
C. without
D.
within
解析:考查介词搭配。
beyond all
praise
意为:怎么表扬都不为过。
答案:
B
37.
[2012
南开高三一模
] ____ you are
familiar with the author’s ideas
, try
reading all
the sections as quickly as
possible
.
11
A
.
Now
that
B
.
Ever since
C
.
In
case
D
.
As long as
解析:考查状语从句的连接词。句意:既然你对作者的观点很熟悉,试着尽可能
< br>快的读完所有章节。
now that“
既然
”
;
ever since“
自从那时开始
”
;
in case
“
以免;
以防
”
;
as long as“
只要
”<
/p>
。
答案:
A
38.
[2012
安庆高三一模
]Susan was just
_____ at those pigeons at
the time, so I don
‘
t think
she saw me.
A. spotting
B. watching
C. glaring
D. staring
解析:考查
动词词义辨析。句意:苏珊那时正盯着那些鸽子,所以我想她没有看
到我。
stare at
意为:盯着。
答案:
D
39.
[2012
河北衡水中学高三一模
]Children
under six are not ______to school except
those of extraordinary
intelligence
.
A
.
permitted
B
.
admitted
C accepted
D
.
received
解析:
考查动词词义。
句意:
六岁以下的孩子不允许上学除了那些具有超凡智力
的孩子。
b
e admitted to
意为:被允许进入,录取。
答案:
B
40.
[2012
合肥高三一模
] How did your
brother make such a stupid mistake _______
he
had
a
such
a
good
knowledge
of
the
steps
and
cautions
over
operating
the
machine?
A. when
B. because
C. while
D. that
解析:
考查状语从句的连接词。
句意:
既然他对操作机器
的步骤和注意事项掌握
的如此好,你哥哥怎么会犯一个如此愚蠢的错误?
when
既然。
答案:
A
阶段检测
< br>(
七
)
必修四
Units1
~
2
┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄
37
21.
[2012
苏州高三一模
]
Jeremy
Shu-How
star,
is
one
of_____
few
basketball
players who are
very popular to Chinese fans.
A. an;
the
B. the; a
C. a; the
D. an; a
解析:考查冠词的用法。第一空泛指
"
一个
NBA
篮球明星
";
第二空考
查短语中的冠词,
the
few
basketball
players
表示特指
“
为数不多的几个篮球运动
员
”
。
答案:
A
22.
[2012
福州高三一模
]The _____we have
made in exploring outer space is so great
that every one of us feel proud.
A. sense
B. fun
C. use
D.
achievements
解析:
考查名词词义。
句意:
我们在探索外层空间中所取得的成绩如此巨大以至
< br>于我们每个人都感到骄傲。
make sense“
讲得
通;有意义
”
;
make fun (
of)“
取笑
”
;
make use(of) “
利用
”
;
make achievements“
取得成绩
”
。
答案:
D
23.
[2012
南宁高三一模
] The customer
didn’t choose ____of the ties and went away
without
looking at a third
one
.
A
.
neither
B
.
any
C
.
all
D
.
either
< br>解析:考查不定代词的用法。句意:对于这两条领带,这位顾客都没有选择,也
没
有看下一条领带,直接离开了。
not…either…
表示对
两者的全部否定。
答案:
D
24. [2012
成都七中高三一模
]
—
Are you still very busy?
—Yes, I _____ the report for the
manager and it won’t take long.
A. have just finished
B. am just finishing
C. had
just finished
D.
will just finish
12
解析:考查动词时态。句意
:"
你还很忙吗
?""
是的。我快要完成
经理的报告,它不会用多长时间了
"
。根据
语境使用进行时表示将来时。
答案:
B
25.
[2012
石家庄二中高三一模
]A huge amount
of oil was spilt on the East Sea, the
causes of_____ are still under
investigation.
A. it
B. that
C. which
D. whom
解析:考查非限制
性定语从句的关系词。句意:在东海泄露了大量的原油,这件
事情的原因正在调查。
p>
which
替代前面句子的
B.
convince
C.
confirm
D. consider
解析:
考查动词词义。句意:那个人说他可
以通过电话接受这项工作,
我们最好以书面形式证实这件事情。
confirm“
承认
p>
;
确认
”; comment“
评论
”;convince“
说服
”;consider“
考虑
”
。
答案:
C
27.
[2012
襄樊高三一模
]It was very
______ of you to send me a postcard when you
were on holiday in Hong Kong.
A. modest B. innocent C. considerate D.
unconscious
解析:考查形容词词义。在香港度假时,你给我发来了贺卡,
真是考虑的太周到
了。
modest “
谦虚的
”
;
innocent“
p>
天真的;
无辜的
”
;
considerate“
细心的;
体贴的
”
;
unconscious“
无意识的
”
。
答案:
C
28.
[2012
商丘高三一模
]
Nancy
enjoyed
herself
so
much
_____
she
visited
her
friends in Sydney last
year.
A. which
B.
that
C. where
D. when
解析:
考查
when
引导的时间状语从句。句意
:
去年当
Nancy
在悉尼拜访她的朋
友
的时候,她玩得很开心。
答案:
D
29.
[2012
平遥高三一模
]Bob
Geldof,
who
organized
Live
Aid,
______
to
raise
money for the famine
and it ______ to be a great success.
A.
intended; turned out
B. tried; turned over
C.
hoped; turned in
D.
wished; turned up
解析:考查动词及动词短语的含义。
intend
:打算;
turn
out
:结果是;最终是。
答案:
A
30.
[2012
瑞安高三一模
]This
job
is
great
___
salary.
However,
it
has
several
disadvantages such
as long working hours and inconvenience working
place.
A. except
B. in addition to
C.
thanks to
D.
in terms of
解析:考查短语意义。句意:就工资来说,这个工作很好,然
而,它也有很多缺
点,如:工作时间长、工作地点不方便等。
e
xcept“
除了
”
;
in
addition
to“
另外;
也
”
;
thanks to“
多亏;由于
”
;
in terms of“
就
??
来说;在
??
方面
”
。
答案:
D
31. [2012
吉林省实验中学高三一模
]
—I
haven’t got the reference book yet, but I’ll
have a test on the subject next month.
13
—Don’t worry.
You _____ have it by Friday.
A. shall
B. could
C. must
D. may
解析:考查情态动词
。句意
:
别担心。你星期五之前一定会拿到它。
shall
表示许
诺。
答案:
A
32.
< br>[2012
金陵中学高三一模
]Jack
went
to
college
last
year,
_____
to
return
home
until he achieves his goal.
A. determining not B. not determined
C. not determining
D. determined
not
解析:
考查非谓语动词。句意,杰克
去年上了大学离开了父母,决心实现他的
目标才回家。此处过去分词短语作伴随状语,<
/p>
not
否定不定式,故置于其前。
答案:
D
33. [2012
绵阳高三一模
]
—
Did he tell her the bad news ?
—
Yes
,
but
I
‘
A
.<
/p>
didn
‘
t
B
.
does not
C
.
not have
D
.
p>
hadn
‘
t
解析:考查
would
rather
接从句的用法。由语境可知
would
rather
后的从句是与
过去事实相反的虚拟语气,故其谓
语动词应使用过去完成时。
答案:
D
34.
[2012
南昌高三一模
]The police were
seeking more information to find out _____
the rich merchant.
A. who
was it that killed
B. who it was
that killed
C. it was who killed
D. who was it killed
解析:
考查强调句型。强调句
who it was that
kill the rich merchant
放于
find out
后面做宾语从句
;
who
在强调句中是被强调的部分。
答案:
B
35.
[2012
新余高三一模
]
----Shall
we
have
a
discussion
about
how
to
spend
the
coming
New Year?
-----______________
A. Your are right.
B.
Don
‘
t bother me!
C. That sounds great
D. Have a good
time!
解析:
考查交际用语。<
/p>
问句是提出建议的用语,
因此应该用
―T
hat sounds great.
‖
来接受对方的邀请。其
它三项均不符合题意和语境。
答案:
C
36.
[2012
阜新高三一模
]Which director
was he ______when talking about the latest
film?
A. looking up
B. giving out
C. applying for
D. referring to
解析:考查动词短语意义。
句意:当谈论最新的这部电影时,他指的是哪一个导
演?
loo
k up“
查阅;
向上看
”
;
give out“
发出;
筋疲力尽
”
;
apply for
“
申请
”
;
r
efer to“
提
到;参考
”
。
答案:
D
37.
[2012
南阳高三一模
]The girl sat
there quite silent and still with her eyes _____
on the wall.
A. fixing
B. fixed
C.
to be fixing
D. to be fixed
解析:
考查
with
的复合结构。
her
eyes
和
fix
之间构成被动关系,
故使用
fix
的过
去分词形式做宾语补足语。
答案:
B
38.
[2012
大连高三一模
]We have
developed our agriculture well, but still for lack
of
some food
A.
seldom B. however C. never D. therefore
解析:考查副词词义。句意:我们很好地发展了农业,但是仍然缺乏一些食物和
水果,
因此它们在必要时不得不从海外进口。
由语境可知上下文是因果
关系,
故
使用
therefore
p>
。
14
答案:
D
39.
< br>[2012
宁波高三一模
]Barack
Obama
has
taken
personal
blame
________
the
security
failures
,
which led ________
the attempt to blow up a plane on Christmas
Day.
A. of; to
B. for; to
C. on; on
D. in; on
解析:考查介词的用法。句意:奥巴马为
这次安全保卫的失败负有个人责任,这
次安全保卫的失败让某些人打算在圣诞节爆炸一架
飞机。
take blame for“
为
??
负责
任
”
;
lead to“
导致
”
。
答案:
B
40.
[2012
葫芦岛高三一模
]They
will
________
the
applications
and
pick
out
the
best.
A
.
look round
B
.
look through
C
.
look on
D
.
look down on
解析:考查动词短语意义。
look round “
环顾
”
;
look t
hrough
既有
“
浏览
”
的意思,
又有
“
仔细审查
”
的意思,
在
本题中取其后者;
look on
意
“
看待
”
;<
/p>
look down on “
轻
视,看
不起
”
。
答案:
B
阶段检测
(
八
)
必修四
Units3
~
5
┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄
43
21
.
[2012
临沂高三一模
< br>]-Hello
,
can I speak to
Brian Hibberd
,
please?
-He
‘
s in a
meeting until lunchtime.
___
A. I am really sorry. B. Can I take a
message?
C. So what? D. Hold on,
please.
解析:
考查交际用语。
因为被找的人正在开会而且还要开很长时间,
不可能老是
让对
方等着,因此,接线员想知道能否代传信息。
―So
what
?
‖的意思是
“
那又
< br>怎样?
”
与语意不符。
答案:
B
22.
[2012
青岛高三一模
]On completing
the courses, the teacher will have earned the
qualification
to
_____
a teaching license in
Thailand.
A. apply for B. take over C.
pick out D. work out
解析:考查动词短语。句意:完成课程,
老师就获得了资质,可以申请在泰国教
学的资格证了。
appl
y for“
申请
”
;
take over“
接管
”
;
pick out “
挑出;
辨别出
”
;
work
out“
制定出、计算出
”
。
答案:
A
23<
/p>
.
[2012
大同高三一模
] There are various musical instruments in
the music
hall
_
_
you can use
to show your talents.
A. when B. where
C. which D. as
解析:考查定语从句。句意:音乐厅里有各种各样的乐
器,你可以使用这些乐器
展现你的才能。
分析题干可知
―
_
you can use to show
your talents
‖为定语从句修
饰先行词
various musical instruments
,并且定语从句中
can use
p>
的后面缺少宾语,
所以要用关系代词
whi
ch
引导定语从句。
答案:
C
24.
[2012
南菁高级中学高三一模
]The most
important thing about cotton in history
Industrial Revolution.
A .
/;/
B.
the /
C.
the; the
D. a; the
解析:考查冠词。句意:在历史上,关于棉花最重要的是它在工业革命中所起的
作用。
解答本题的关键分清定冠词在语境中是泛指还是特指是。
句中
part
特指工
业革命时期所
起的作用;
the Industrial Revolution
是由普通名词构成的专有名词,
其前用
the
。
答案:
C
25
.
[2012
蚌埠高
三一模
]As far as I
‘
m
concerned, he never breaks his word; you can
rely on
__
that he
‘
11 come
to meet you on time.
A. him B. it C.
yourself D. one
解析:
< br>考查
it
作形式宾语。句意:在我看来,他从不食言;你
放心,他会按时
来接你的。
分析句子结构可知要用
it
作形式宾语,
后面
th
at
引导的从句为真正的
宾语。
答案:
B
26.
[2012
富阳中学高三一模
] -Can I borrow
your car, Mum?
15
·
A. must B. can
C. will D. may
解析:
考查情态动词。
-
我能借你的车吗?
-
要借就借吧。
must
表示
“
偏偏;
一定
”
。
p>
答案:
A
27.
[2012
海南华侨中学高三
一模
]the
restaurant
he
recommended
fell
far
short
of
our expectations.
A. Unfortunately B. Previously C.
Regularly D. Frequently
解析:考查副词词义。句意:遗憾
的是他推荐的餐厅与我们心目中的相去甚远。
unfortu
nately
遗憾地;
previously
< br>先前地;
regularly
定期地;
< br>frequently
频繁地。
答案:
A
28. [2012
银川高三一模
]I
‘
d like to stay here for a few more
days
_
an unexpected
guest is coming to my house.
A. and B. but C. though D. or
解析:考查连词。句意:我想再多呆几天,只是有个客人要到我家。前后句在语
意上
是转折关系。
答案:
B
29. [2012
济宁高三一模
]
The number of New
Yorkers
___
the two-wheeled
means
of transport has doubled.
A. takes B. taken C. to take D. taking
解析:
考查非谓语动词。
句子的谓语是
has doubled
,
因此所空之
处应该是非谓语
动词的某一形式。
动词
take
与
New Yorkers
之
间是
―
主动‖关系,
又共同作介词
p>
of
的宾语,因此要用动词的
-ing
p>
形式。
答案:
D
30.
[2012
宝鸡高三一模
]You
had
a
big
cake
only
half
an
hour
ago;
you
can
‘
t
he
hungry
now,
___?
A. can
you B. had you C. are you D. did you
解析
:考查反问疑问句。由于句中的
can
是表示推测,因此其助动
词的选用要使
用不推测情况下的助动词,即:
are
。
答案:
C
31
.
[2012
莆田
高三一模
] It
‘
s not
only how much we eat but also how we prepare
them
___
decides
our health
.
A.
which B. what C. when D. that
解析:
考查强调句。
本句话是对主语进行强调的强调句,
正
常语序是:
Not only how
much we
eat, but also how we prepare them decides our
health
。
答案:
D
32.
[2012
北大附中高三一模
]
The
government
started
to
look
into
the
accident
to
determine
______
it
was due to a human error.
A. when B.
how C. whether D. where
解析:
考查名词性从句。句意:事故发生后,政府开始调查这次事故,以确定
< br>它是否是因为人为错误。
when
什么时候;
how
怎么;
whether
是否;
where
哪里。
根据句意
可知要用
whether
引导宾语从句。
答案:
C
33
< br>.
[2012
山东省实验中学高三一模
< br>]
一
I
‘
m sorry I broke your tea cup.
一
.
A.
With pleasure B. No way C. No wonder D. Forget it
解析:考查交际用语。对方对打破茶杯一事表示道歉,当然,后者要表示
―
宽恕
对方‖。
“ With
pleasure
(很乐意)
”
、
p>
“No way
(没门)
”
、
“No wonder
(怪不得)
< br>”
在语意上均不合适。
“Forget it”
在此处的意思是:不必在意;另外还有
―
别提了
、
休想‖之意。
答案:
D
34.
[2012
哈尔滨三中高三一模
] He felt
great pressure when he found all the
others
______
their work ahead
of time.
A. finished B. have finished
C. had finished D. were finishing
16
解析:考查时态。句意:他感到巨大的压力,当他发现他所有
同事都已经提前完
成了工作。根据句意可知
“finish”<
/p>
表示的动作显然发生在
“felt”
表示
的动作之前,
即发生在
―
过去的
过去‖,所以要用过去完成时。
答案:
C
35
.
[2012
黄冈高三一模
]
His excellent
performance
_____
an audience
of over
700 children, which was out of
expectation.
A. drew B. counted C.
puzzled D. overcame
解析:考查动词。句意:他的精彩表演吸引
了
700
多个孩子
??
。动词
draw―
吸
引‖之意
。
答案:
A
36.
[2012
福建师大附中高三
一模
]Up
to
now,
the
Hope
Program
________
thousands of
students who would otherwise have dropped out.
A. would help
B. helps
C. had helped
D.
has helped
解析:考查动词时态。句意:截止到现在,希望工程已经帮助了
成千上万的本来
会辍学的学生。
up to
now
是现在完成时态的时间状语。
答案:
D
37.
< br>[2012
常州高级中学高三一模
]If
traffic
moves
at
low
speeds
,
the
number
of
accidents is ________.
A
.
pulled back
B
.
cut down
C
.
turned down
D
.
put away
解析:考查动词短语。
cut down “
< br>减少
”
;
pull back
“
拖回
”
;
t
urn down“
拒绝,翻
下,调低
”
;
put away“
放好,把
p>
??
保存好
”
。<
/p>
答案:
B
38.
[2012
安师大附中高三一模
]her work has
been good, but this essay is not what
we have been expecting.
A
.
In general
B
.
In turn
C
.
In time
D
.
In return
解析:考查介词短语。句意:总的说来,她的作品不错,不过这篇文章不是我们
想象的那样。
in general“
一般而言,
总的来说
”
;
in turn“
反过来;
依次
”
;
in time“
及
时
”
;
i
n return“
作为回报
”
。
p>
答案:
A
39.
[2012
金华一中高三一模
] -My favorite
singer, Whitney Houston, died yesterday.
A. What for?
B. So what?
C. No doubt
D.
No wonder
解析:考查交际英语。句意应为
“
-
我最喜欢的歌星惠特尼休斯顿昨天去世了。
-
难怪你看起来如此伤心。
What
for
?为了什么?;
So
what
那又怎么样?;
No
doubt
毫无疑问;
No wonder
难怪
??
。
答案:
D
40. [2012
海南国兴中学高三一模
]- Shall we visit
Jim tonight?
- OK. To make sure that
he
‘
s in,
we
‘
d better call him up.
A
.
in exchange
B
.
in return
C
.
in brief
D
.
in advance
解析:考
查介词短语。句意:
-
今晚我们拜访
J
im
好吗?
-
好吧。为确保他在家,<
/p>
我们最好提前给他打个电话
in advance“
提前,预先
”
。
答案:
D
阶段检测
< br>(
九
)
必修五
Units1
~
2
┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄
49
21.
[2012
临沂高三一模
]In a
way,
__
global warming is a
challenge for man, so we
must fine
world.
A. the;
不填
B. a; the C. a;
不填
D.
不填;
a
解析:考查冠词。句意:从某种意义上说,全球变暖是人类的一个挑战。克服全
球变暖
对建立一个美好的世界是重要的。
global warming
是抽象名词,使用零冠
词表示一类;而第二个空表泛指,要用不定冠词
a
,表示
―
一个美好的世界‖
。
答案:
D
22.
[2012
山东仿真模拟
]here
;
e
verybody else stay where you are.
17
A. come
B. comes
C.
to come
D. coming
解析:
考查交际用语。句意:
Mary
,你到这儿来。其他的人呆在原地。本句为
< br>祈使句,
Mary
作为称呼语使用。易把
Mary
当成句子的主语。
答案:
A
23.
[2012
潍坊第高三一模
]We
don’
t
keep
winning
games
A.
because
B.
unless
C.
when
D. while
解析:
考查条件状语从句。句意:我们不可能永远赢得比赛除非我们永远发挥
的
好。
unless
意为:除非,相当于
if not
。
答案:
B
24.
[2012
西安高三一模
]It was over the
city UFO appeared again.
A. that
B. when
C.
where
D. which
解析:
考查强调句型
.
句意:正是在这个城
市的上空
UFO
再次出现。强调句结
构
为:
it is/was
强调部分
t
hat…
。该题强调地点状语
over the
city
。
答案:
A
25.
[2012
安庆高三一模
]any
word
.
A
.
leave alone
B
.
leave out
C
.
1eave behind
D
.
1eave aside
解析:考查动词短语。句意:当你抄写信的时候,注意不要漏掉任何单词。
leave
out“
漏掉
”
p>
。
答案:
B
26.
[2012
绵阳高三一模
]Mary
wrote
an
article
on
the
team
had
failed
to
win
the
game.
A. why
B. what
C. who
D. that
解析:
考查名词性从
句。
句意:
玛丽写了一篇关于队伍为何在比赛中失败的文章。<
/p>
本题误以为
what
充当
failed
的宾语,或认为空格后不缺成分,故选
B
或
D
。就<
/p>
本题而言,解题的关键是看出
to win the game<
/p>
是
fail
的宾语,所以应该选用强调<
/p>
原因的
why
。
答案:
A
27.
[2012
江西师大附中高三一模
]
in
the
mountains
for
a
week,
the
two
students
were finally saved by the local police.
A. Having lost
B. Lost
C
.
Being lost
D
.
Losing
解析:
考
查非谓语动词。句意:在山林里走失一周,这两个学生最终被当地的
警察所解救。受到<
/p>
for a week
的影响,容易误选
A
。这里非谓语动词的逻辑主语
是
p>
the
two
students
,而
lose
是及物动词,应当用被动形式来表示,或者用
lose
oneself
结构。如果改成
< br>Having been lost
选项
A
也是正确答案。
答案:
B
28.
[2012
南昌市第二中学高三一模
]His plan
was such a good one we all agreed to
accept it.
A. so
B. and
C. that
D. as
解析:
考查
such…that…
引导的结果状语从句。
句意:
他的计划非常好我们都同
意接受。
本题很容易误选
D
,
错看成是
as
引导的定语从句,
而关键是看到
a
ccept
后已经有宾语
it
,所以不可能是定语从句。
答案:
C
29. [2012
大连二十三高级中学高三一模
]
—
Must I turn off the gas after cooking?
—
Of
course.
You
can
never
be
A.
enough
B.
too
C.
so
D. very
解析:
考查本题考查在交际用语中对语言知识的灵活应用,
这也是近几年单项
填空题的一
18
个命题趋势。本题考查了固定搭配
can never be
too+adj
.的使用,表示
―
无论
??
也不过分‖
之意。
答案:
B
30.
[2012
台州高三一模
]The policeman’ s
attention was suddenly caught by a small
box which
placed under
the
Minister’ s car.
A. has been
B. had been
C.
was being
D. would be
解析:
考查动词的被动语态。动词<
/p>
place
发生在
catch
之前,用过去完成时,且
box
与
place
之间构成逻辑上的动宾关系,用被动语态。
答案:
B
31.
[2012
葫芦岛高三一模
]the whole
world
.
A
.
surprise
B
.
challenge
C
.
reaction
D
.
threat
< br>解析:考查名词词义。句意:阻止物价过快上涨对中国和全世界来说是个挑战。
s
urprise
p>
“
吃惊
”
;
challenge“
挑战
”
;
reaction―
反应‖;
threat―
威胁‖。
答案:
B
32.
[2012
青岛高三一模
]
Failure
hurts
grown-ups
and
children,
but
it
can
make
a
contribution to your life once you
learn to use it.
A. positive
B.
major
C. concrete
D. sure
解析:考查形容词词义。句意:失败对于成年人和孩子有伤害,一旦你学会利用
失败的教训,
它会对你的生活有着积极影响。
positive“
积极的
”
;
major“
主要的
”
;
concrete“
具体
的
”
;
su
re“
确信
”
。
答案:
A
33.
[2012
山东师范大学附属中学高三一模
]___
_____
the
fact
that
he
is
a
star
on
stage now
,
this
young man is still shy and talks
little.
A
.
By
means of
B
.
In spite of
C
.
In face of
D
.
Apart from
解析:考查介词短语。句意:尽管事实上他现在在舞台上是一个名星,但是这个
< br>年青人仍然
害羞且言谈少。
by means
of
用,依靠;
in spite
of
虽然,尽管;
in face
of
面临;
apart from
除此之外。
答案:
B
34. [2012
运城高三一模
]
—
Show me your permit, please.
—Oh, it’s
not in my pocket. It ________.
A. might fall out
B. could fall out
C. should have fallen out
D. must have
fallen out
解析:本题答句中
fall
out
的动作发生于过去;情态动词后加动词的完成式表示
对过去动作
的猜测,故选
D
。
C
项意为
―
本来应该掉出来‖,不合题意。
答案:
D
35.
[2012
湖南宁乡高三一模
] Tom felt that
he knew everybody
‘
s business
than they
knew
it A.
themselves
B. oneself
C. itself
D. himself
解析:考查
对反身代词。如果把注意力放在
everybody
上,就会误
选
D
。实际上
在使用反身
代词时,要注意主语,这里是强调主语
they<
/p>
,所以用相应的
themselves
。
答案:
A
36.
[2012
湖南衡阳高三一模
]a house in the
city center.
A
.
put away
B
.
put forward
C
.
put out
D
.
put down
19
解析:考查动词短语。句意:我的堂弟积攒了大量的钱,他能
够从市中心买座房
子。
put away“
收起;储存
”
;
put forw
ard“
提出
”
;
put out“
扑灭
”
;
put down“
镇压
”
< br>。
答案:
A
37.
[2012
商丘高三一模
]to difficult
situations are better at handling those
tasks
.
A
.
exposing
;
challenging
B
.
exp
osed
;
challenged
C
.
exposed
:
< br>challenging
D
.
exp
osing
;
challenged
解析:考查非谓语动词。
expose
是及物动词,其后没有宾
语时应使用过去分词;
challenging
意为:具有挑战
性的。
答案:
C
38. [2012
武汉高三一模
]<
/p>
—
Did you enjoy the book?
—
Yes, it was so interesting
that I could hardly __ it
.
A
.
get rid of
B
.
break away from
C
.
keep away from
D
.
tear myself
away from
解析:考查动词短语。答语句意:它如此有趣,我简直是爱不释手
。
get rid
of―
除掉;摆脱掉‖;
break away from―<
/p>
从
??
离开‖;
keep away from―
远离‖;
tear
oneself away
from―
忍痛割爱‖。
答案:
D
39.
[2012
郑州高三一模
]
Our new house is very ________ for me
as I can get to
the office in five
minutes.
A
.
patient
B
.
suitable
C
.
convenient
D
.
comfortable
解析:考查形容词词义。句意:我们的新房子对我来说非常方便,我可以在
5
分钟之
B. mixture
C.
combination
D. series
解析:考查名词词义。
have
a
collection
of
―
收集‖;
mixture
―
混合物‖;
combinati
on ―
结合‖;
series“
< br>系列
”
。
答案:
A
阶段检测
(
十
)
必修五
Units3
~
5
┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄
55
2l.
[2012
淄博高三一模
]I
can
‘
t believe that housing
prices should be ten times
height of
those in the l990s.
A.
a
;
the
B.
the
;
a
C. the
;不填
D.
the
;
the
解析:
考查冠词。
句意:
我无法相信现在的房价竟然是十年
前的
10
倍。
the housing
prices
当今的房价,属于特指;
height
后面有定语修饰,属于特指。
答案:
D
22. [2012
启东中学高三一模
]
—
Shall we go and lend them a hand with their work?
—
____
.
We might be just in the way
.
A
.
We’d better not
B
.
With pleasure
C
.
Why not
D
.
Sounds great
解析:考查情景交际。
in
the
way
意为
“
挡道;碍事
”
,故答句应该是否定对方提
出的建议。
答案:
A
23. [2012
淮南高三一模
]<
/p>
—
My deskmate has
his goal to go to Beijing University.
—
No wonder he has been
working so hard.
20
A. that
B. him
C. it
D.
this
解析:考查代词。句意:我的同桌把上北京大学作为他的目标。
it
是形式主语,
正在的主语是后面的不定式。
p>
答案:
C
24.
[2012
杭州外国语学校高
三一模
]In
his
opinion,
the
practice
was
completely
ridiculous
,
it was welcomed by the
students.
A. yet
B.
or
C. and
D. for
解析:考查连词词义。句意:在他看来,这种做
法是十分荒谬的,但是它却受到
学生们的欢迎。根据语境上下文是转折关系。
答案:
A
25.
[2012
海南师范大学附属中学高三一模
]
Tom
is
addicted
to
the
computer
games
,
his parents are worried
about.
A. that
B. where
C. why
D. which
解析:考查定语从句。句意:汤姆沉浸在电脑游戏中,这让他的父母很担心。后
面的定语从句中缺少介词
about
的宾语,故选关系代词<
/p>
which
;
that
< br>不引导非限
制性定语从句。
答案:
D
26.
[2012
泰安高三一模
]from their
growing business ties over the past four decades.
A. had benefited
B. benefit
C.
benefited
D. have benefited
解析:考查时态。题干中含有现在完成时的时间状语
over
the past four decades
。
答案:
D
27. [2012
莆田一中高三一模
]
—
I
‘
d love to go to the party
with you tonight.
—
Oh
,
I
‘
m sorry,
thereA. mustn
‘
t
B.
needn
‘
t
C.
can
‘
t
D.
oughtn
‘
t
解析:
考查情态动词。
答语句意:
对不起,
由于考试即将到来,
不可能举行派对。
can
‘
t
表示推测,意为
“
不可能
”
。
答案:
C
28.
[2012
日照高三一模
]
The
number
of
the
foreign
tourists
to
visit
the
US
is
expected to be more than 2 million by
20l5
,
l4 billion
dollars to the US economy.
A. to
contribute B. contributing
C. contributed
D. to be contributing
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:到
2015
年为止
到美国的游客数目有望超过两百
万,会对美国经济贡献
140<
/p>
亿美元。现在分词短语在句中做结果状语。
答案:
B
29.
[2012
廊坊高三一模
]
He
had
a
burning
________
to
win
back
the
teacher
‘
s
confidence in him.
A
.
desire
B
.
feeling
C
.
emotion
D
.
impression
解析:
考查名词词义。
句意:
< br>他有一个强烈的愿望赢得老师的信心。
desire“
愿
望
”
;
feeling“
感情;感觉
”
;
emoti
on“
感情
”
;
impression“
印象
”
。<
/p>
答案:
A
30. [2012
慈溪高三一模
]
We
‘
re excited to learn the
news will send three astronauts
into
space between June and August this year.
A. what
B. which
C. that
D. as
解析:考查同位语从句
。句意:我们十分兴奋地听到这个消息:今年
5
月至
8
月期间中国将把三名宇航员送往太空。
Chin
a will send three astronauts into space
between June and August
21
this year
是
news
的同位语从句。
答案:
C
3l.
[2012
菏泽高三一模
] They tried to
find a table for two. But they were all _____.
A. given away
B.
kept away
C. taken up
D. used up
解析:
p>
考查动词短语。
句意:
他们设法找到两个人
的桌子,
但他们都被占了。
give
away“
发出;
分发
”
;
keep away“
使不靠近
< br>”
;
take up“
占据;
占用
”
;
p>
use up“
用尽
”
。
答案:
C
32.
[2012
东城区高三一模
] As a typist,
the most important aspect of the job is to be
able to type quickly and _____.
A. faithfully
B. actually
C. roughly
D. accurately
解析:考查副词词义。句意:作
为一个打字员,这个工作中最重要的一个方面是
能够打字快而且准确。
< br>accurately“
准确地
”
。
答案:
D
33. [2012
咸阳高三一模
]
Robson came on
Wilkins
ten minutes before
the end
of
the game.
A. in search of
B.
in place of
C. for lack of
D.
for fear of
解析:<
/p>
考查介词短语。
句意:
比赛结束前十分钟
罗布森上场替代威尔
金斯。
in search of ―
p>
寻找
……
‖;
in
place of ―
代替,替代‖;
for lack of
―
缺
乏,短缺‖;
for fear of
―
担心,害怕‖。
答案:
B
34.
[2012
宝鸡高三一模
]
I like seeing kids happy and, if
they
_,
it makes my job a
lot easier.
A. are B. do C.
will D. have
解析:
考查省略。
补全后整个句子的结构为:
I like seeing kids
happy and, if they are
(happy)
,
it makes
my job a lot easier.
答案:
A
35. [2012
厦门高三一模
]<
/p>
—
You look
unhappy
,
my son?
—
I
‘
m
wondering how long it
‘
ll be
A. since
B. when
C. before
D.
after
解析:
考查状语从句。
答
语句意:
我想知道要过多久我才能再次到中国。
It +
be+
时间段
+ before…
意为
“
要过多长时间之后才
??”
。
答案:
C
36. [2012
杭州高三一模
]
brands, but there is still a long way to go.
A. instantly
B.
gradually
C. actually
D. frequently <
/p>
解析:考查副词词义。句意:东南亚国家逐渐熟悉中国品牌,但是(对于中国品
牌)来说还有很长的路要走。
gradually“
逐渐地
”
。
答案:
B
37.
[2012
南京高三一模
]
The crowd around the streets in London
before the police
arrived.
A. confirmed
B. concluded
C. concentrated
D. approved
解析:考
查动词词义。句意:在警察到来前,人们聚集在伦敦街头。
confirm“
证
实
”
;
conclude“
总结
”
;
concentrate“
聚集;集中
”
;
approve“
同意;赞同
p>
”
。
答案:
C
38.
< br>[2012
聊城高三一模
]
一<
/p>
Have
you
his
parents
of
his
recent
performance
at
school?
一
No, but I
will
.
A
.
consulted
B
.
accused
C
.
suspected
D
.
informed
22
解析:考查动词词义。句意:
你是否通知了他的父母他在学校的表现
? inform“
通<
/p>
知
”
。
答案:
D
39.
[2012
芜湖高三一模
] for the kids
while shopping there
.
A
.
in case
B
.
so that
C
.
even if
D
.
as if
解析:考查连词意义。句意:带着这个便条作为提醒,以防你购物时忘记给孩子
们买
些糖果。
in case“
以免;
以防
”
;
so that“
以至于
”
;
even if“
尽管;
即使
”
;
as if“
好
像
< br>”
。
答案:
A
40.
[2012
沈阳高三一模
]
activities
that
appeal
to
them
after
class
instead
of
just
doing their homework.
A.
apply for
B. participate in
C. stick to
D. focus on
解析:
考查动词短语。
句意:
在学校的大多数学生都希望课下参加自己喜爱的活
动而不是仅仅做作业。
apply for“
申请
”
;
participate in“
参加
”
;
stick to“
坚
持
”
;
focus
< br>on“
集中
”
。
答案:
B
阶段检测
(
十一
)
选修六
Units1
~
2
┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄
61
21
.
[2012
海淀区高三一模
]
—
How is your new job?
—
Not so good at the
moment
.
I ______ it very
much
.
A
.
won’t enjoy
B
.
am not enjoying
C
.
didn’t enjoy
D
.
wasn’t
enjoying
解析:
考查时态。
根据语境应该是现在不喜欢这个工作,
故使用现在进
行时。
答案:
B
p>
22
.
[2012
青岛高三一模
]Christmas
is
______
federal
holiday
in
the
States
—
all
government employees get ______day
off
.
A
.
the; the
B
.
a;
/
C
.
a; the
D
.
/; the
< br>解析:考查冠词。句意:在美国,圣诞节是一个法定节日,所有的政府雇员都会
在
这天放假。
a federal holiday
泛指
“
一个法定节日
”
;<
/p>
the day
特指
“
< br>这天
”
。
答案:
C
23. [2012
北大附中高三一模
]I
‘
ve always wanted a MP5 and I
‘
ve just saved enough
money to buy_____.
A. it
B. that
C. one
D. this
解析:考查不定代词。我一直想要一个
MP5
,我刚刚
攒够了钱能够买一个。此
处替代尚文出现的
MP5
,且为泛指,故选
one
;若特指时应选
that
;若替代上文
出现的同一个事物时应选<
/p>
it
。
答案:
C
24
.
[2012
天津一中高三一模
]<
/p>
—
Why are those people
gathering in the middle of the
street?
—I don’t
know
.
There ______ be an
accident
.
A
.
must
B
.
would
C
.
can
D
.
might
解析:考查情态动词表示推测的用法。由语境中
I don’t
know
,可知句中的推测
语气并不十分强烈,故使用
might
。
答案:
D
25
.
[2012
杭州高三一模
]Par
achute kids
(小留学生
)
are children
sent to a new
country to
live alone or
with
a caregiver, ______their parents
remain in
their home
country
.
A
.
for
B
.
otherwise
C
.
while
D
.
when
解析:
考查连词词义。
句意:
小留学
生是指被送往国外单独生活或有人陪伴的孩
子,他们的父母却留在自己的国家。根据语境
上下文是并列的关系,故选
while
。
答案:
C
26
< br>.
[2012
河北衡水中学高三一模
]Chinadaily
.
com
.
cn is the largest English site in
China,
23
______ news, business
information and learning
materials
.
A
.
to provide
B
.
providing
C
.
provided
D
.
provide
解析:
考查非谓语动词。
句意:
中国日报网站是中国最大的英语网站,
提供新闻,
商业信息和
学习材料。现在分词短语在句中做定语。
答案:
B
27
.
[2012
合肥高三一模
]
—You’ve got your house furnished, haven’t
you?
—
Yes
.
I
______ some used furniture at the Sunday Market
and it was a real bargain
.
A
.
will buy
B
.
have bought
C
.
had
bought
D
.
bought
< br>解
析:考查时态。由答句中的谓语动词
was
的时态可以确定
buy
使用过去时。
答案:
D
28
.
[2012
苏州高三一模
]I’m starting my S
pring Festival
vacation on Boracay Island,
______ I
can enjoy fresh and clean air from the sea and the
amazing powder sand
.
A
.
that
B
.
which
C
.
where
D
.
when
解析:考查定语从句。句意:我正在
Boracay Isla
nd
开始进行春节假期,在那里
我呼吸着来自海洋的清新的空气
??
。
由语境可知定语从句中缺少定点
状语,
故选
where
。
答案:
C
29
.
[2012
西南师大附中高三一模
]
—
Smoking in public
areas is prohibited.
—
Smoking is more dangerous to people around.
A. That’s all right!
B. I can’t
agree more!
C. No way!
D. For what?
解析:
考
查情景交际。
答句句意:
我十分同意,
吸烟对周围人的危害更大。
I can’t
agree mo
re!“
完全同意;十分赞同
”
答案:
B
30<
/p>
.
[2012
东北育才中学高三一模
p>
]
According
to
a
recent
survey,
homework
is
______ students most often blame for
their lack of sleep
.
A
.
what
B
.
that
C
.
where
D
.
why
解析:考查名词性从句。句意:根据最近一项调查,作业是学生缺乏睡眠所在的
主要原因
。空格后的表语从句中
blame
缺少宾语,故选
what
。
答案:
A
31
.
[2012
南宁高三一模
] In
order to support the big family, he worked so hard
that
______ he made himself ill.
A. occasionally
B. purposefully
C. normally
D. eventually
解析:考查副词词义。句意:为
了支撑这个大家庭,他拼命工作,最终累倒了。
occasionally “
偶尔的
”
;
purpo
sefully
“
有目的的;
故意的
”
;
normally “
正常情况下,
通常
”
;<
/p>
eventually “
最后,终于
”
。
答案:
D
32
.
[2012
厦门高三一模
]______ children believe they
can succeed, they will never
become
totally confident
.
A
.
If
B
.
Since
C
.
Once
D
.
Unless
< br>解析:考查状语从句。句意:除非孩子们相信他们能够成功,他们是不会变得完
全
具有自信。根据句意应选
unless
。
答案:
D
33
< br>.
[2012
泉州高三一模
]F
or most Americans, their 18ththe end of one part
of their
life and beginning of another.
24
A. predicts
B.
tells
C. marks
D. signs
解析:考查动词词义。句意:对大多数美国人来说,他们的
18
岁生日标志着一
部分生活的结束和另一部分生活的开始。
mark
意为:标志。
答案:
C
34
.
[2012
成都七中高三一模
]
-What would you give me in ________ for my iPad?
-My MP5. Do you agree?
A.
reward
B. turn
C. preparation
D. exchange
解析:
考查
名词词义。
语境:
-
你愿意拿什么换我
的
iPad
?
-
我的
MP5
。
你同意吗?
in exchange
for
意为:与
??
交换。
答案:
D
35.
[2012
海南中学高三一模
]-Is
there anything you’d like most for
dinner?
.
A.
generally speaking B. on the contrary C. in
particular D. to be honest
解析:考查短语意义。
generally
speaking
一般说来;
on
the
contrary
相反;
in
particular
尤其,特别;
to
be honest
说实话。
答案:
C
36.
[2012
石家庄二中高三一模
]It is certain
that he will his business to his son when
he gets old.
A. take over
B. think over
C. hand over
D. go over
解析:
考查动词短语意义。
句意:
当他变老时,
他将把他的企业移交给他的儿子,
这是
必定无疑的。
hand
over―
移交‖;
take
over―
接管‖;
think
p>
over―
仔细考
虑‖;
< br>go overt?
复习‖。
答案:
C
37.
[2012
兰州高三一模
]You
can
‘
t
predict
everything.
Often
things
don
‘
t
__________ as you expect.
A.
run out
B. break out
C.
work out
D. put out
解析:考查动词短语意义。句意:你不能预测所有的事情。事情不像你想象的那
< br>样出现。
run out“
用光
”
;
break out“
爆发
”
;
work out“
计算出;最终是
”
;
put ou
t“
扑
灭
”
。
答案:
C
38.
[2012
邯郸高三一模
]His wonderful
performances _______ to all ages and social
groups in China and he is also popular
with people all over the world.
A.
appear
B. suit
C. fit
D. appeal
解析:
考查动词词义。
句意:
他的精彩表演吸引了中
国各个年龄段和各个阶层的
人们,
同时他也深受全世界人们的欢
迎。
appear“
出现
”
;
suit“
适合
”
;
fit “
合适
”
;
appeal“
吸引
”
。
答案:
D
39.
[2012
华南师大附中高三
一模
]For
sustainable
(持续的)
development,
the
government
has
decided
to
give
_______
to
those
energy-conserving
and
environment-friendly businesses in many
aspects.
A. profit
B. interest
C.
preference
D. advantage
p>
解析:考查名词词义。句意:为了持续性的发展,政府决定在许多方面优先发展
节约能源型的、环境友好型的产业。
profit“
利润
”
;
interest“
利益
”
;
prefer
ence“
优
先;偏爱
”
;
advantage“
优势
”
。
答案:
C
40.
[2012
贵州师大附中高三一模
] My cousin
likes eating very much, but he
isn
‘
t
A. special B. peculiar C. particular D.
speci
25
解析:考查形容词词义。句意:我的堂弟非常喜欢饮食,但是他对所吃的食物从
不挑剔。
be particular about…
对
??
挑剔
答案:
C
阶段检测
(
十二
)
选修六
Units3
~
5
┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄
67
21. <
/p>
[2012
安徽师大附中高三一模
]to
complain
about
what
she
doesn’t
feel
content
with
.
A
.
faith
B
.
intention
C
.
tendency
D
.
desire
< br>解析:考查名词词义。句意:
Barbara
快
50
岁了,很容易抱怨她感到不满意的东
西。<
/p>
have a tendency to do sth.“
有做
??
的倾向;易于做
??”
。
答案:
C
22. [2012
柳州高三一模
]
解析:
考查交际英语在具体语境中的使用。
A
项意为
―
得看情况‖;
B
项意为
―
十分乐意‖,<
/p>
表示客气地接受或同意;
C
项意为
―
开始,
进行‖;
D
项意为
―
愿意‖。
根据
语境可知选
D
。
答案:
D
23.
< br>[2012
长沙长郡中学高三一模
]________
the
fact
that
he
was
not
a
trained
economist
,
his
achievements were remarkable.
A
.
In spite of
B
.
In case of
C
.
In view of
D
.
In favor of
解析:考查短语意义。句意:尽管他不是一位受过训练的经济师,他的成就仍是
非凡的。
in spite of“
尽管,虽然
”
;
in case of“
万一
”
;
in view o
f“
考虑到,由于
”
;
in favor of“
支持
”
。
答案:
A
24. [2012
唐山高三一模
]
解析:
考查冠词的用法。第一空处考查抽象名词具体化时其前冠词的用法
,
此处
a
delight
表示具体的概念,
意为
―
高兴的人(事)‖;第二空处考查的是固定
用法,
表示
―
几十
年代‖要用定冠词,
如
in the
1920s
。
答案:
C
25.
[2012
河南师大附中高三一模
]
解析:
考
查情态动词。
句意:
Jack
,
你为什么偏偏做那些我不让你做的
事情呢?
情态动词
must
表示
―
偏偏,
非要‖,符合语意。
答案:
A
26. [2012
郑州高三一模
]
解析:考查动词的时态。
从后面的
otherwise
和
could
have
可以看出这里是对
过去情况的虚拟,
前一句是陈述
过去的事实,
且表示
―
汽车当时和卡车
离得非常
近‖,
是过去某时间正在进
行的动作,故用过去进行时,所以选
B
。
答案:
B
27.
[2012
十堰高三一模
]He
is_______mastering English-to learn it, he gets up
early
and goes to
26
bed late
every day.
A. occupied in
B. bound to
C.
desperate to
D. abundant in
解析:考查短语意义。句意:他忙于学习英语。他每天起早贪黑地学习英语。
be
occupied in doing
sth.“
忙于做
??”be bound to“
注定
??”
;
be
desperate to“
拼命做
??
;
不顾一切做
??”
;
be abundant in“
富含
??”
。
答案:
A
28. [2012
南阳高三一模
]
解析:
考查代词的用法。
句意:
小玛丽的父母
慢慢地走着,
一个跟着另一个,
<
/p>
穿
过小溪的浅水去找她丢失的包。父母是两个人,
因此用
one after the
other.
。
the
other
表示
―
两个中的另一个‖。
答案:
D
29.
[2012
商丘高三一模
]This is not the
first time that passengers’ concerns over the
service on
A. turned out
B. picked up
C. come up
D. brought up
解析
:
考查动词短语。
句意:
旅客担心飞机
上的服务,
这并不是第一次出现。
come
< br>up―
被提出,被讨论‖。若选
D
项,应使用被动语态。
答案:
C
30.
[2012
湖南师大附中高三一模
]
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:小
男孩被单独留在一个大房子里,
他不得不学
着独立生存。
leave
和
the little boy
之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,
故用过去分词。
答案:
C
31. [2012
长沙高三一模
]
解析:
考查定语从句。
which
are taken by the government
是定语从句,
修饰先行
词
the measures
;
which
在从句中作主语,故选<
/p>
A
。
答案:
A
32. [2012
平遥高三一模
]
—
W
hy not ask Tom for his suggestion?
—
No, 1
won
‘
t.
You
‘
ll never
know_____strange idea will come out of his mind.
A. where
B. which
C. what
D.
if
解析:
考查宾语从句的连接词。
答语句意:
你永远不会想到他会想出一个什么奇
怪的观点。
p>
what
意为:什么样的。
答案:
C
33.
[2012
岳阳高三一模
]
27
解析:
本题主要考查动词的时态及语态在交际中的应用。
根据主语与谓
语动词的
关系可知是被订购,排除选项
A
;选项
B
表示将要发生的事情;选项
C
表示已
经发生的事情;选项
D
表示过去某个时候即将发生的事情。根据前面的
That
‘
s
too bad.
可知,事情已经发生,选
C
。
答案:
C
34.
[2012
东北师大附中高三一模
]
解析:
考
查状语从句的连词。
句意:
许多人都不会从他们所犯的错误中吸
取教训,
除非从
< br>中受到某种伤害。
unless
表示
―
除非,如果不‖,相当于
if not ,
故选
C
。
答案:
C
35.
[2012
吉林省实验中学高三一模
]
解析:
考查倒装。
否定词
never
放于句首句子应使用部分倒装。
正常语序为
―Lost
time will never come
back again.
‖
其中
p>
lost
为过去分词作定语表示
“
失去的
”
。
答案:
C
36.
< br>[2012
南京师大附中高三一模
]Restauran
ts
in
every
corner
of
the
city
not
only
provide job opportunities but___ lots
of taxes as well.
A. bring in
B. bring about
C. result in
D. result from
解析:考查动词短语。句意:在这个城市中,各个角落的饭店不仅提供工作机会
而且带来许多税收。
bring
in
意为:带来。
答案:
A
37.
[2012
金陵中学高三一模
] We both
strongly __your going to
Syria
(叙利亚)
at
this
time of the war. It
‘
s not a
wise decision.
A
.
enjoy
B
.
oppose
C
.
appreciate
D
.
insist
< br>解析:考查动词词义。句意:我们强烈反对你在这个战争时期到叙利亚。那不是
一
个明智的决定。
oppose“
反对
”
,后面常用动名词作宾语。
答案:
B
38.
[2012
绵阳高三一模
]Goals have to be
realistic(
现实的
can reach them
and feel a
sense of
achievement
.
A
.
so long as
B
.
so that
C
.
now that
D
.
even though
解析:考查连词词义。句意:目标应该现实以便于学生能够实现目标,同时能有
一种成就感。
so
that
引导目的状语,意为:以便于。
答案:
B
39.
[2012
宁波高三一模
]Mrs. Brown
always
told her
children to
be
good,
warning
them to ________ trouble.
A.
live up to
B.
keep out of
C. put up with
D. take part in
解析:考查动词短语。句意:布朗夫人总是告诉她的孩子要做好孩子,警告他们
要远离麻
烦。
keep out of―
避免,
不卷入‖符合题意。
live up to
不辜负;
put up with
容忍;
take part in
参加,均不符合题意。
28
答案:
B
40.
[2012
江西师大附中高三一模
] I’m
terribly sorry to have caused you
pain
.
But it
was
____
done
.
Will
you be so generous as to forgive me?
A
.
unconsciously
B
.
unwillingly
C
.
sincerely
D
.
normally
解析:考查副
词词义。句意:十分抱歉让您感到疼痛。那不是有意做的,您能原
谅我吗?
unconsciously“
无意识地
”
;
unwillingly“
不情愿地
”
;
sincere
l
y“
真诚地
”
;
normally“
正式地
”
。
p>
答案:
A
阶段
检测
(
十三
)
选修七
Units1
~
2
┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄
73
21. [201
2
南昌高三一模
]
—
< br>
Honey, I’d like to go to London for
the Olympic Games
this weekend.
—
You
must help me with the decoration of the house.
A. Go ahead.
B.
That’s great!
C. F
orget it!
D. Why?
解析:考查交际用
语。答语句意:别想了,你得帮我装修房子。
Forget
i
t!“
算了
吧
”
,常用来拒绝请求或回答道歉。
答案:
C
22.
[2012
新余高三一模
]Thank you for
sending us _____ fresh
vegetables
.
You have
done us _____ great
service
.
A
.不填
; the
B
.
the; a
C
.不填
;
不填
D
.
the;
不填
解析:考查冠词。句意:谢谢您
给我们送来了蔬菜。您真是给我们帮了大忙。第
一个空表示特指;第二个空表示抽象名词
具体化,故使用不定冠词。
答案:
B
23.
[2012
阜新高三一模
]You will succeed
in the end ____ you give up halfway.
A.
even if
B. as
though
C. as
long as
D. unless
解析:考查状语从句连词。句意:最终你一定会成功,除非你半途而废。
unles
s
(
=if
not
)除非。
答案:
D
24.
[2012
南阳高三一模
]Not until I came
back last night
to bed.
A. Mum did go
B. did Mum go
C. went Mum
D. Mum went
解析:考查倒装。句意:昨天晚上直
到我回来,妈妈才去睡觉。
Not until
放句首
时,主句应使用部分倒装。
答案:
B
25
.
[2012
大连二十三高级中学高三一模
< br>]When
I
was
at
college,
I
_______
three
foreign
languages but I
________ all except a few words of each.
A. spoke; had forgotten
B. had spoken; had forgotten
C. spoke; have forgotten
D. had spoken; have forgotten
解析:考查时态。句意:上大学时我说三种外语,但是现在除了几个单词我都忘
光了
。由句意可知第一个空为过去时,第二个空为现在完成时。
答案:
C
26.
[2012
宁波高三一模
]we all know is
the old gentleman, for whom life
was
hard in the past, still works every
day
.
A. What;
which
B. What;
that
C. It; /
D.
What; what
解析:考查名词性从句。
what
p>
引导主语从句,且在主语从句中做宾语;
that
< br>引导
表语从句,且在从句中不做任何语法成分。
答案:
B
27.
[2012
台州高三一模
] I would
appreciate
if you could
teach me how to use the
computer.
A. that
B. this
C. it
D. you
< br>解析:考查
it
做形式宾语。句意:如果您能教我如何使
用电脑我将不胜感激。
I
appreciate it if
…
如果
??
我将不胜感激。
答案:
C
29
28.
[2012
葫芦岛高三一模
]The students in
our school each
an English
dictionary
.
A.
have
B.
has
C. had
D.
are having
解析:考查主谓一致。
each
做同位语,谓语动词应该与句子的主语
The
students
一致。
答案:
A
29.
[2012
山东师范大学附属中学高三一模
] Once in
the forest, you ought to remain
you are
waiting for help
.
A. losing; where
B. losing; there
C. lost; there
D. lost; where
解析:
考查分词短语作状语及表语从句中的连接词。
句意:
一旦你在森林中迷路,
你应该呆在等待求助
的地方。
be lost in…/lose oneself in…“
在
??
迷路
”
;
where
引
导表语从句
。
答案:
D
30. [2012
青岛高三一模
]
Although this sound like a simple task, great care
is needed.
A. must
B.
may
C. should
D.
shall
解析:考查情态动词。尽管这听起来像一个简单的工作,但是还是要小心。
may
表示推测,意为
“
可能
”
;
must
表示推测,意为
“
一定
”
。
答案:
B
31.
[2012
大同高三一模
]His
to
write
music
was
so
successful
that
he
was
popolar
with
everyone
—
young or old; boys
or girls.
A. admiration B. ambitionC.
motivation D. reputation
解析:考查名词词义。
admiration
―
赞美;钦佩‖;
ambition―
野心;抱负‖;
motivation―
动机‖;
p>
reputation ―
名声‖。由句
意可知
B
项正确。
答案:
B
32.
[2012
太原高三一模
] Ancient Rome
was a country ______ culture influenced the
western
world for centuries.
A. who
B. which
C.
whose
D. where
解析:
考查定语从句。
句意:
古罗马是个国家它的文化影响了西方国家长达几个
世纪。
wh
ose
引导定语从句,并在定语从句中做定语,修饰
cultu
re
。
答案:
C
33.
[2012
东营高三一模
]I hope I will
not be called on in class as I
‘
< br>prepared
.
A
.
readily
B
.
actively
C
.
adequately
D
.
attentively
解析:考查副词词义。句意:我希望在课堂不要点我的名字,因为我没有充分准
备好。
adequately“
充分地;足够地
”
,符合句意。
答案:
C
34. [2012
镇江高三一模
]
—
H
ow many students are there in your school?
—There’re 2000 students here
.
A. first of all
B.
after all
C. in all
D. at all
解析:
考查短语意义。
first
of all“
首先
”
;
after all“
毕竟;
终究
< br>”
;
in all“
总共
”
;
at all
“
到
底
”
。由句
意可知
C
项正确。
答案:
C
35. [2012
南昌高三一模
]
—
It
‘
s a good idea. But
who
‘
s going to ____ the
plan?
—
I think Tom and Mike
will.
A. carry out
B. get through
C.
take in
D. set aside
p>
解析:
考查动词短语意义。
句意:
这是一个好主意,
但谁去执行这个计划呢?
ca
rry
out“
执行,
实行
”
;
get throu
gh“
完成,
度过,
通过
”
;
take in“
吸
收,
领会
”
;
set aside“
不
理会,搁置
”
。
答案:
A
36.
[2012
马鞍山高三一模
]The popular
cartoon Mulan is a (an) _____ of a Chinese
poem for
children
.
A
.
imagination
B
.
plot
C
.
story
D
.
adaptation
30
解析:
考查名词词义。
句意:
流行卡通片木兰是由儿童诗歌改编而成
的。
adaptation
意为:改编本。
答案:
D
37.
[2012
抚顺高三一模
]_____ you keep
on working hard, I don
‘
t
mind whether you
get good marks in your
class.
A. As long as
B.
As soon as
C.
As well as
D. as far as
解析:考查连词词义。
as long as “
只要
”
;
as soon
as“
一
??
就
??”
;
as well as
“
和;
也
”
;
as far as“
远到,就
??<
/p>
而言
”
。由句意可知
A
项正确。
答案:
A
38.
[2012
济南高三一模
]A small part of
the population
are believed to
have to
the
health care in the west rural area of
the country.
A. aid
B. basis
C. access
D. belief
解析:考查名词词义。句意
:
人们认为在这个国家的西部农村地区一小部分人口
得不到医疗保健。
have no access to
意为<
/p>
:
得不到
;
无法
进入。
答案:
C
39.
[2012
温州高三一模
]-I will.
A. go with B. stay with C. meet with D.
live with
解析:考查动词短语意义。句意:不管你遇到什么困难,都要执行
计划。
go with
与
??
相匹配;
stay
with
和某人待在一起;
meet
with
遭遇,遇见;
live with
忍受,
容忍(不快的事)
。
答案:
C
40.
[2012
咸阳高三一模
]I am the plan
that we go out and enjoy ourselves on Sunday.
A
.
in honor of
B
.
in
terms of
C
.
in view of
D
.
in
favor of
解析:考查短语意义。句意:我十分支持周日外出游玩这个计划。<
/p>
in honor of“
为
了纪念
p>
??”
;
in terms of “
p>
就
??
来说
”
p>
;
in view of“
鉴于
??”
;
in favor of“
支持;
赞同
”
。
答案:
D
阶段检测<
/p>
(
十四
)
选修七
Units3
~
5
┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄
79
21
.
[2012
合肥八中高三一模
]In the early morning all of us stood at the top of the
mountain to
east of the city
,
burning sun
rising
.
A
< br>.
the
;
a
B
./;
a
C
.
the
;
the
D
.
the
.
;/
解析:考查冠词。句意:早晨,
我们大家站在城东的山顶上观看一轮红日上升。
east
为方位
名词,其前应该使用定冠词;
a
burning sun
泛指
“
一轮红
日
”
,故使用不定冠词。
答案:
A
22
.
[2012
福建莆田一中高三一模
]Before ―Wolf Father
‖
promoted
(宣传)
the
book
‖
That
‘
s why they go to
Peking University
‖,
no one
would have imagined
starting such a heated discussion on
parenting
(教育)
.
A
.
they
B
.
theirs
C
.
he
D
.
his
解析:考查代词。在中国狼爸宣传《这就是他们为什么上北大》这本书前,没有
人会想到他
会引起关于孩子教育的如此热烈的
讨论。
imagine
后接动名词,
h
is
为动名词的逻
辑主语。
答案:
D
23
.
[2012
海门中学高三一模
]W
e are looking
into the problem.
You can offer any
information
to it.
A. similar
B. relevant
C. unique
D. equal
解析:考查形容
词词义。句意:我们正在调查这个问题。你可以提供相关信息。
similar“
相似的
”
;
rele
vant“
相关的
”
;
unique“
独特的
”
;<
/p>
equal“
相等的
”
< br>。
答案:
B
31
24
.
[2012
郎溪一中高三一模
]On
ce made out,
the law must be carried
out ______
any difficulty.
A
.
regardless of
B
.
instead of
C
.
because of
D
.
in need of
解析:考查介词
短语。句意:法律一旦被制定出来,不管有什么困难都必
须执行。
regardless
of
不管;
instead
of
取而代之;
because of
因为;
in need
of
需要。
答案:
A
25.
[2012
萧山中学高三一模
]
Family
violence
against
women
hasn’t
caused
widespread concern because it is not
the Chinese tradition to ____ the family conflicts
to outsiders
.
A
.
express
B
.
expose
C
.
inquire
D
.
distribute
解析:
考查动词词义。
句意:
< br>针对妇女的家庭暴力还没有引起足够的重视,
因为把家庭
矛盾
暴露给外人不是中国的传统。
e
xpress“
表达
”
;
expose“
暴露
”
;<
/p>
inquire“
询问
”
;
distribute“
分布
”
。
答案:
B
26
.
[2012
浙江大学附属中学高三一模
]Young people use more web language in their
conversations, such as Geili because
such language gives them a sense of
____
.
A
.
unity
B
.
identity
C
.
responsibility
D
.
security
解析:考查名词词义。句意:年轻人在谈话中更多的使用象
<
/p>
“
给力
”
这样的
网络
语言,因
为这种语言给他们一种归属感。
a sense of
identity“
归属感;认同感
”
答案:
B
27
.
[2012
海南文昌中学
高三一模
]
一
Is
that phone for personal use?
——
< br>No
.
In no case to use it
in the office for personal
affairs
.
A
.
anyone is
allowed
B
.
is anyone
allowed
C
.
someone
is allowed
D
.
is
someone allowed
解析:考查倒装句。
in
no
case
等否定意义的短语放于
句首时句子应该使用部分
倒装,即把
助动词提前。
答案:
B
28
.
[2012
潍坊高三一模
]
一
Oh
,
my
goodness! I can
‘
t
find my iphone
4S
.
Someone
might
have stolen it
.
一
But how a thief have
entered the house with all the doors and windows
still
locked ?
A
.
should
B
.
dared
C
.
must
D
.
could
解析:
考查情态动词。
答句句意:
门和窗都关着,
小偷怎么能够进入房子呢?
could
have done
表示对过去发生事情的推测,常用否定或疑问句中。
must
have done
表示对过去
发生事情的推测,常用肯定句中
;
should
have
done
意为:本来应该做但事实上
却没有做。
答案:
D
29
.
[2012
泰安高三一模
]Som
e students even have no idea of they are
studying
,
so
they
waste much time
playing
.
A
.
which
B
.
when
C
.
why
D
.
where
解析:考查名词性从句。句意:有些学生甚至不知道他们为什么学习,因此他们
把时
间浪费
在玩耍上。
why
引导宾语从句,且在宾语从句中做原因状语。
答案:
C
30
.
[2012
天津南开中学高三一模
] We should be able to do the job for you quickly,
____________ you give us all the
necessary information.
A.
in case
B. so long as
C.
if only
D.
so far as
解析:考查状语从句的连接词。句意:只要你给我们所有的必要信
息,我们就马
上为你做这
个工作。
in case“
以免
”
;
so long as“
只要
”
;
if only“<
/p>
要是
??
该多好啊
”
;
so far
as“
就
?? 32
而言
”
。
答案:
B
31
.
[2012
北大附中高三一模
]
---- Hey, Mum. _________________?
----
I can
‘
t find my wallet. Can
you do me a favour and look for it?
A.
What
‘
s
on
B.
So
what
C.
How
come
D.
What
‘
s up
解析:
考查情境交际。
What
‘
s on“
上演什么
”
;
So what“
那又怎么样
< br>”
;
How come“
怎么会
”
;
What
‘
s up“
忙什么
”
。根据语境
D
项正确。
答案:
D
32
.
[2012
山东省实验中学高三一模
] What if we meet with a
situation none of us are
able to deal
with?
A
.
where
B
.
in which
C
.
what
D
.
that
解析:考查定语从句。句意:倘若遇到了一个我们无法解决的问题,我们应该如
何做?
在定
语从句中
deal with<
/p>
后缺少宾语,故应选用关系代词
that
。
答案:
D
33
.
[2012
河北衡水中学高三
一模
]
一
Where have
you been all day?
一
We
some lovely children and it was dark by
the time we got away
.
A
.
met
B
.
would meet
C
.
have met
D
.
had met
解析:考查
时态。由答语中的谓语动词
was
可知
meet
应该使用过去时。
答案:
A
34
.
[2012
华中师大一附中高三一模
]Obama
‘
s financial
plan
,
around the
country
,
is intended to
improve the current
economic
situation
.
A
.
having carried
out
B
.
be carried out
C
.
to be carried
out
D
.
to
carry out
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:奥巴马的财政政策将要在全国实施
,旨在提高目
前的经济形
势。由句意
可知这项政策尚未实行,故使用不定式;同时
carry
ou
t
和
plan
之间
构成被动关系,故选
C
项。
答案:
C
35
.
[2012
哈尔滨三中高三一模
]
一
How did the Short Play
Festival strike you?
一
We can
‘
t think
too highly of it
.
A
.
It makes no
sense
B
.
It
is awful
C
.
It all
depends
D
.
It is fantastic
解析:
考查交际用语。
由答语中
We can
‘
t think too
highly of
it
,
可知说话人对
the
Short Play
Festival
持肯定态度,故选
D
项。
答案:
D
36.
< br>[2012
合肥
高三一
模
]Helping
the
old
and
the
weak
is
a
good
virtue
,
which________ is
necessary for us to do.
A
.
however
B
.
otherwise
C
.
still
D
.
therefore
解析:考查副词词义。帮助老人和弱者是项美德,因此这是我们必须做的事情。
which
引导非限制性定语从句,修饰前面句子;
therefore
“
因此
”
。
答案:
D
37.
< br>[2012
苏州高三一模
]Susan
< br>‘
s
strong
love
for
her
country
is
________in
her
recently published poems.
A
.
relieved
B
.
reflected
C
.
responded
D
.
recovered
解析:考查动词词义。
relieve“
使轻松<
/p>
(
宽慰
)
,缓解
”
;
reflect“
反映,反射,深思
”
;
res
pond“
回答,答复,
(to)
做出
反应
”
;
recover“
恢复,痊愈,收复,使复原
”
。语
境表示诗作中反映出其拳拳爱国心,因此选
B
。
33
答案:
B
38.
[2012
西南师大附中高三一模
]A
lack
of
______
of
culture
difference
to
local
customs can cause
problems.
A. existence
B.
revolution
C. awareness
D. evidence
解析:考
查名词词义。句意:缺乏对不同文化差异意识会导致很多问题。
existence“<
/p>
存在
”
;
rev
olution“
革命
”
;
awareness“
意识
”
;
evidence“
证据
”
p>
。
答案:
C
39.
[2012
东北育才中学高三一模
]
I
am
afraid
we
cannot
include
the
item
you
suggest, as it does not ____ with the
rest of the programme
.
A
.
come down
B
.
keep up
C
.
get on
D
.
fit in
解析:
考查动词短语。
come do
wn“
下来
”
;
keep up“
保持
”
;
get on“
上车
”
;
fit in“
与
??
保持一致
”
。
答案:
D
40.
[2012
南宁高三一模
]The
museum
is
________
in
a
park
surrounded
by
a
number of
impressive buildings.
A
.
blocked
B
.
based
C
.
occupied
D
.
located
解析:考查动词意义。
block“
阻塞
”
;
base“
建立在
p>
??
基础上
”
,后
跟介词
on
;
;
occupy“
占据,占领
”
;<
/p>
locate
用其系表结构
be
located in
,意思是
“
位于
”
。
答案:
D
阶段检测
< br>(
十五
)
选修八
Units1
~
2
┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄
85
21
.
[2012
九江高三一模
]
—
Can
you
help
me
with
the
math
problem,
Dad?
_______
.
—
OK, let me
think it over
.
A
.
I’ m fed up
with it
.
B
.
I’m
stuck
.
C
.
I didn’t get it
D
.
I can’ t find
it
.
解析:考查情境交际。
I’ m fed up with i
t
.
“
我受够了
”
;
I’m stuck
.
“
我遇到了麻
烦
”
p>
;
I didn’t
get it “
我解决不了
”
;
I can’ t find it
.
p>
“
我找不到它
”
。
C
项意思正确,但是时态不
对,根据语
境选
B
项。
答案:
B
22
.
[2012
厦门高三一模
]___
____ most efficient way to understand thousands of
new
words is to
gain _______
good knowledge of basic word
formation
.
A
.
A; a
B
.
The; /
C
.
A;/
D
.
The; the
解析:考查冠词。句意:掌握数以千计的单词的有效方法是掌握构词法。
a
most
efficient way“
一种非常有效的方法
”
;短语
a good
knowledge of
意为:掌握。
答案:
A
23
.
[2012
泉州高三一模
]Rem
ember to ________ a good state of mind even if you
should fail plenty of
times
.
A
.
take up
B
.
brush up
C
.
get up
D
.
keep up
解析:
考查动词短语。
句意:
即使你失败多次,
你也要记住保持良好的心态。
keep
up
意为:
保持。
答案:
D
24
.
[2012
成都七中高三一模
]N
o sooner __ they rushed out into the
street
.
A
.
did they hear
the news than
B
.
did they hear
the news when
C
.
had they heard
the news than
D
.
had they heard
the news when
解析:考查倒装。
no soo
ner…than…
意为:一
??
就<
/p>
??
。
no
sooner
所在的句子常使
用过去
完成时,其放于句首时,主句须使用部分倒装。
答案:
C
34
25
.
[2
012
海南中学高三一模
]In
our
city
there
are
several
big
public
parks
,
_______many
people
can go to enjoy the beautiful
scenery
.
A
.
in which
B
.
at which
C
.
from which
D
.
to
which
解析:
考查定语从句。
把
定语从句转换成一般句式后应为:
Many people can go to
the big parks to enjoy the beautiful sc
enery
。故应提前介词
to
。
p>
答案:
D
26
.
[2012
石家庄二中高三一模
p>
]The knowledge from real life isn’t
easier to forget
than _______ achieved
from textbooks
.
A
.
it
B
.
that
C
.
one
D
.
those
解析:
考查代词。
句意:
来自现实
生活的知识比从课本上获知的知识更不易忘记。
代词
that<
/p>
代替上文
the
knowledge
,且特指。
答案:
B
27
.
[2012
兰州第一中学高三一模
]
—
They
don
‘
t have much in their
house yet.
—
______they
‘
re planning to live here only
until Bob gets his degree, they
don
‘
t
want to buy
much furniture.
A. Although
B. While
C.
Since
D. As long as
解析:考查状语从句。答语句意
:因为他们打算住到鲍勃获得学位,因此他们不
打算买很多的家具。上下文是因果关系。
答案:
C
28
.
[2012
邯郸一中高三一模<
/p>
]---- __________ you say goodbye so
soon?
---- I
‘
m
sorry. My mother is expecting me at home.
A. Must
B. Can
C. Would
D. Might
解析:考查情态动词。句意:
-
你一定要这么早告别
吗?
-
对不起,我妈妈在家里
等我。<
/p>
must
意为:必须;一定。
答案:
A
29
.
2012
华南师大附中高三一模
]
It is reported that many a new house ________ at
present in the disaster
area
.
A
.
are being built
B
.
were being
built
C
.
was being
built
D
.
is being built
解析:考查时态语态和主谓一致。由句中时间状语
at
present
可知谓语动词应使
用现在进行
时;
house
和
build
之间为被动关系;
many a+
名词做主语时
,其后的
谓语动词应用单数。故
D
项正
确。
答案:
D
30
.
[2012
黄石高三一模<
/p>
]Susan
managed
to
climb
out
of
the
car,
A
.
regularly
B
.
apparently
C
.
extremely
D
.
frequently
解析:考查副词词义。
regularly “
有规律地
”
;
apparen
tly “
表面地
”
;
extremely “
极
度地
”
;
frequently “<
/p>
频繁地
”
。由句意可知
< br>B
项正确。
答案:
B
31
.
[2012
贵州师大附中高三一模
]There is some doubt among people_______$$ 749
is too much for an
iphone4
.
A
.
that
B
.
whether
C
.
what
D
.
if
解析:考查同位语从句。句意:人们心中存着疑问:
749
p>
美元对于一部
iphone4
来说是否太贵
了。
whether
引导同位语从句,意为:是否。
答案:
B
32
.
[2012
柳州高三一模
< br>]Some classmates are against my plan while the majority are
________
35
it
.
A
.
in view of
B
.
in
favor of
C
.
in honor of
D
.
in memory of
p>
解析:考查介词短语意义。句意:一些同学反对我的计划然而大多数人赞成它。
in favor of
意为:支持;赞同。
答案:
B
33
.
[2012
长沙长郡中学高三一模
]I
noticed
my
little
son
_______
the
words
_______ on his small
blackboard
.
A
.
read; writing
B
.
reading;
writing
C
.
to
read; written
D
.
read; written <
/p>
解析:
考查非谓语动词。
notice<
/p>
后的宾语补足语常用省
to
的不定式
p>
(表示全过程)
、
现在分词(表示正在进行
)等形式,故
C
项不正确;过去分词短语
written on his
small
blackboard
做定语修饰
the
words
,表示被动和完成。
答案:
D
34
.
[2012
唐山高三一模
]The
patient
‘
s progress was very
encouraging
,
as he could
________get out of bed without help.
A
.
nearly
B
.
only
C
.
merely
D
.
mostly
< br>解析:考查副词词义。句意:病人恢复相当令人感动鼓舞,不用帮助,他几乎都
可
以下床了。
nearly
几乎,差不多。
答案:
A
35
.
[2012
河南师大附中高三一模
]Don
‘
t worry about the
present situation in the
world;____ of
people prefer peace to war.
A. Most
B. a great many
C. the majority
number
解析:考查短语搭配。句意:不要担心目前世
界的局势;大部分人向往和平反对
战争。
“
大部分人
”
可以表达成:
the
majority of people
;
most of
the people
;
a number
of people
;
a great
many people
等。
答案:
C
36.
[2012
郑州高三一模
]When I saw the
cars crash on the road
,
a
frightened feeling
________ across my
mind.
A
.
flashed
B
.
struck
C
.
hit
D
.
occurred
解析:考查动词词义。
flash
表示
“
闪过,掠过
”
。
strike
表示
“
罢
工,袭击,打,敲
击
”
;
hit
表示
“
打击,碰撞
”
;
occur
表示
“
发生,想起
”
。从语境和动词的含义及
搭配判断选
A
。
答案:
A
37. [2012
南阳高三一模
]
解析:
考查动词短语意义。
take
off ―
起飞,
脱掉‖;
take
over ―
接管‖;
take
in
则
―
吸收,欺骗‖;
take
on ―
承担‖。根据句意选
D
。
答案:
D
38.
[2012
襄樊高三一模
‘
ll
_____ the steak. What are you having, Linda?
‘
s all right with me.
A. apply for
B.
wait for
C. stand for
D. go for
解析:考查动词短语意义。
apply for“
申请
”
;
wait for
“
等待
”
;
s
tand for“
代表
”
;
go
for“
喜欢
”
。由句意可知
D
项正确。
答案:
D
39. [2
012
商丘高三一模
]You
‘
ve done so much work
—
you
’
re ____ pass the exam.
36
A. addicted
to
B. bound to
C. due to
D. accustomed to
解析:
考查短语意义。
句意:
你做了
如此多的工作,
你一定会通过考试。
be bound
to“
一定会
??
;
注定会
??”
。
答案:
B
40.
[2012
湖南师大附中高三一模
]Bill always
seems so confident
,
but
________ he
‘
s extremely shy.
A
.
in vain
B
.
in contrast
C
.
in
reality
D
.
in
surprise
解析:
考查短语意义。
句意:
比尔好像总是很自信,
但是事实上,
他相当地害羞。
in
vain“
白费力气地,徒劳地
”
;
in <
/p>
contrast“
相比之下
”
;
in
reali
ty“
实际上
”
;
in
surprise“
惊奇地
”
。
答案:
C
阶段检测
< br>(
十六
)
选修八
Units3
~
5
┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄
91
2l. [201
2
山东省实验中学高三一模
]
—
Brain
,
did you have a
good time during the
holiday?
—
.I had to do homework most
of the time.
A. No doubt
B. Why not
C.
Forget it
解析:考查情景交际。
No doubt“
毫无疑
问
”
;
Why not“
为什么不呢
”
;
Forget it“
算了吧
”
;
Not really“
并非如此
”
。由语境可知
D<
/p>
项正确。
答案:
D
22.
[2012
长沙高三一模
] success of Zhu
Zhiwen
‘
s singing has beenhis
hometown.
A.
The
,
a
B.
The
;
an
C.
不填,
the
D.
The
,不填
解析:
考查冠词。
句意:
朱之文在唱歌上的成功对于他的家乡
来说是个光荣的事
情。第一个
空填定冠词表示特指;第二个中
a
great
honour
表示一件荣
耀的事情,属于抽象
名词具体化的用法。
答案:
A
23. [2012
平遥高三一模
]
—
I
can
‘
t find my cell phone in
my bag.
—
A. Have you left
B.
Did you leave
C. Had you left
D.
Do you leave
解析:考查时态。句意:
-
我在包里找不到手机了。
-
你把它落在家里吗
?由语境
可知
“
落在
< br>
家里
”
是发生在过去的动作。
答案:
B
24.
[2012
衡阳高三一模
]Last Sunday I
climbed to the top of the hill near my home I
could see half of the city.
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. there
解析:考查定语从句。句意:上周日,我登上了我家附近的山顶,在那里我可以
看到半个城
市。
where
引导非限制性定语从句,且在定语从句中做地点状语。
答案:
B
25.
[2012
宁乡高三一模
]---Mom, guess
what? I
‘
ve won the 1st
prize!
---This
a
celebration! Let
‘
s go to
prepare a party
.
A
.
helps out
B
.
works out
C
.
calls for
D
.
pays for
解析:考查动词短语。句意:
---
妈妈,你猜怎么
了?我获得一等奖!
---
这需要庆
祝
一下!让我们去准备个聚会吧。
helps
out―
帮助某人摆脱困境‖;
works
out―
计算出‖;
calls
for―
需要‖;
pays for―
为
??
付款
”
。
答案:
C
26.
[2012
东北师大附中高三一模
]The
government _______air quality in urban areas
from levels
37
one to five; excellent,
fairly good, slightly polluted, poor and
dangerous
.
A
.
classifies
B
.
arranges
C
.
distributes
D
.
divides
解析:考查动词词义。句意:政府把城市的空气分为一到五级:优、良、轻度污
染、中度污
染、重度污染。
clas
sify
意为:把
??
分类
答案:
A
27.
[2012
吉林省实验中学高三一模
]the
daughter was an adopted one.
A. which
B. that
C.
what
D. as
解析:考查同位语从句
。句意:女儿是收养的这个秘密最终泄露出来。
that
引导<
/p>
同位语从句,
且在从句中不做任何成分。
答案:
B
28.
[2012
南京师大附中高三一模
]
解
析
p>
:
考
查
副
词
的
用
法
。
句
意
:
我
们
迟
到
了
,
反
正
电
影
不
怎
么
好
看
,
any
how=anyway,
表示
―
不管
怎样说,
无论如何‖,在本句中可作
―
反正‖解。
答案:
A
29.
[2012
金陵中学高三一模
]
Nowadays
senior
high
school
students
are
burdened
with too many
________
,
which is making
them less and less confident.
A
.
motivations
B
.
expectations
C. amusements
D
.
opportunities <
/p>
解析:考查名词词义。句意:如今的高中学生肩负着他人寄托的太多期待,这使
他们越来越不自信
。
motivation“
p>
动机,
目
的
”
p>
;
expectation“
期
待
,预期
”
;
amusement“
娱乐
”
;
opportunity“
机会,时机
< br>”
。
答案:
B
30.
[2012
绵阳高三一模
]the foreign
student had learned Chinese for several years in
his own
country
,
he could hardly
understand the local Chinese in China.
A. Since
B. As
C. Unless
解析:
考
查状语从句的连接词。
句意:
尽管这
个
留学生在自己的国家学了几年的汉语,但是
他几乎不理解中国
的当地语言。根据语境上下文应该是让步关系,故选
D
项。
p>
答案:
D
3l. [2012
宁波高三一模
]<
/p>
,
she has to start very early
every morning to avoid the traffic
jam.
A. To get
B. Getting
C. To have got
D. Get
解析:考查非谓语动词。句意:为了按时工作,
她不得不每天早晨早起避开交通
阻塞。根据
语境,此处应该是不定式做目的状语。
答案:
A
32.
[2012
江西师大附中高三一模
]
Luckily
,
the man missed the
high-speed train to
Wenzhou
,
or he
have been killed in the accident.
A. must
B. would
C. should
D. might
解析:考查情态动词。句意:幸运的是,这
个人错过了去温州的动车,否则他就
有可能在这
场事故中死亡。
might
have
done
表示对过去发生事情的推测,意为:有可能;
must have
done
示对过去发生事情的推测,意为:一定;
should
have
done
表示本
来应该做但事实
上却没有做。
答案:
D
38
33. [2012
南昌高三一模<
/p>
]
—
Who do you
support, Jerry or James?
—I don’t like
____ of them
.
They really let
me down
.
A
.
either
B
.
neither
C
.
both
D
.
each
解析:考查代词。答语句意:我不喜欢这两者中的任何一个,他们很让我失望。
not
either
表示全部否定。
答案:
A
34.
[2012
新余高三一模
]
Don
‘
t
treat
me
like
a
criminal.
Everyone
in
the
world
knows that I am
!
A. unique
B. stubborn
C. innocent
D. potential
p>
解析:考查形容词词义。句意:不要把我看成犯罪分子。全世界的人们都知道我
是清白的。
unique“
独特的
”
;
stubborn“
p>
固执的
”
;
inn
ocent“
无辜的;清白的
”
;
p>
potential“
有潜
力的
”
。
答案:
C
35. [2012
阜新高三一模
]
—
I
f you keep on breaking the rules, you will be
fired
.
—___? I
don’t care
.
A
.
How come
B
.
Why
not
C
.
What if
D
.
So what
解析:考查情景交际。
How come“
怎么会
”
;
Why not“
p>
为什么不呢
”
;
W
hat if“
倘若
??
发
生会怎么样
”
;
So what“
那又怎么样
”
。由句意可知
D
项正确。
答案:
D
36.
[2012
台州高三一模
]After the
meeting
,
I ________ to write
a report on our next
term
‘
s work.
A
.
set about
B
.
set up
C
.
set
out
D
.
set off
解析:考查动词短语。会议之后,我开始写下个学期的报告。
set
out
和
set about
都有
p>
“
开始,着手
”
的
意思,
set
out
后跟不定式,
set
about
后跟动名词作宾语。
答案:
C
37.
[2012
宁波高三一模
]---How long do
you think the terrible snow will _____?
--Sorry, I didn
‘
t
listen to the weather forecast.
A
.
get through
B
.
cast down
C
.
fade out
D
.
keep up
解析:考查动词短语。句意:
---
你认为大雪会持续
多久?
---
对不起。我没有听天
气预
报。
keep
up
意为:保持;持续
答案:
D
38.
< br>[2012
山东师范大学附属中学高三一模
]China
understands
the
situation
and
needs
of
underdeveloped
countries
on
the
issue
of
climate
change
and
urges
developed countries to support them
______ technology and finance.
A. in
spite of
B.
owing to
C. regardless of
D. in terms of
解析:
考查介词短语。
句意:
中国理解欠发达国家在气候变化这个问
题上的处境
和需求,
敦促发达国家在技术和财力方面支持他们。
in terms of
意为
“
p>
在
??
方面
”
p>
。
答案:
D
39.
[2012
运城高三一模
]It is reported
that the police will soon ________ the case of
the two missing children.
A.
look upon B. look after C. look into D. look out <
/p>
解析:考查动词短语。句意:据报道警察不久将调查两名失踪儿童的案件。
look
upon“
尊敬
”
;
look after“
照看
”
;
look into“
< br>调查
”
;
look out“<
/p>
小心
”
。
答案:
C
40.
< br>[2012
西安交通大学附属中学高三一模
]
—
Jack,
this
is
the
third
time
that
you
have been late this week.
—
Sorry, sir, but I was_____
for 15 minutes on the way here in the traffic jam.
A
.
held up
B
.
put up
C
.
taken up
D
.
given up
解析:考查动词短语。句意:杰克,你这是第三次迟到。
---
先生。在来这儿的路
上在交通阻
39
塞中堵了
15
分钟。
hold
up
意为:阻塞。
答案:
A
详解答案
┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄
97
北师
一轮大考卷单选题
阶段检测
(
三
) Units5
~
6
┄
┄┄┄
13
21.
Illegally stored chemicals caused _____ explosion
that destroyed _____ Internet
café
on Saturday night in
Kaili, Guizhou Province.
A. the; / B.
/; the C. an; an D. an; the
答案:
< br>C
。第一空用
an
指
―
一起爆炸‖;第二空也用
an
< br>泛指
―
一个网吧‖。
22
.
—
How
long did David work here?
—
For half a year, he
didn
‘
t leave much
___________on us
.
A.
expression
B
.
instruction
C
.
conclusion
sion
答案:
D.
考查名词词义辨析。
leave an impression
on/upon sb.
给某人留下深刻的
印象
.expression"
表达;表情
&
quot;;
instruction"
指令,命
令
";
conclusion"
结论
".
23. If the
wound _____ become swollen, do not hesitate to
call me.
A. shall
B. must
C.
should
D.
would
答案:
C
。万一伤口肿胀
,请随时打电话给我。考查情态动词,
should―
[指可<
/p>
能的结果或状况]万一‖
24. By
lip reading or watching the movements of a
speaker
‘
s lips, a deaf
person can
actually see _____ a person
is saying.
A. that B. what C. how D.
where
答案:
B
。
考查名词性从句。
用
wh
at
引导宾语从句,
并作从句中
say
ing
的宾语。
25
.
The government
needs to
______ the
interests of different
groups of people
to
avoid conflicts and see to it that
people live safe and happy
lives
.
A
.
seek
B
.
balance
C
.
identify
D
.
combine
答案:
B
。句意:政府需要平衡不同群体的利益避免冲
突,确保人们过上安全幸
福的生活。
balance―
使平衡‖。
seek―
寻求‖;
identify―
确定;
识别‖;
< br>combine―
使联合,
使结合‖。
< br>
26. As our head teacher _____ it,
―Lei Feng will al
ways live in
our hearts, because his spirit _____
some of the best qualities of us human
beings
‖
.
A.
says;
presents
B.
puts;
represents
C.
explains;
stands
D.
expresses;
means
答案:
B
。句意正如我们班主任说的,
―
雷锋永远活在我们心中
,因为他的精神
代表了人类最优秀的品质‖。第二个空应该用
r
epresent
,
put―
表达(思
想,评
论)‖。
27.
Not
until
______
the
Earth
Day
program
on
TV
______
much
about
global
warming.
A. did we watch; did we know
B. we watched; we knew
40
C. did we watch; we knew
D. we watched;
did we know
答案:
D
。
考查倒装结构。
not
until
放
在句首时,从句不倒装,而主句则用部分
倒装结构。
28.
University
majors
should
not
be
______
market
demand
and
the
government
should
give
more
support
for
"unpopular"
majors
such
as
literature,
history and
philosophy.
A. at the cost of
B. at the risk
of
C. at the mercy of
D. at the sight
of
答案:
C
。考查短语辨析。
p>
at the mercy of ―
受
…
支配‖。
at the cost
of ―
以
…
为
代价‖;
at the sight of―
一看见
…
就‖。
29.
_____ warmly, she is going out for a
walk with her parents.
A.
Dress
B. To dress
C.
Dressed
D. Dressing
答案:
C
。
考查非谓
语动词。
此句中应用过去分词形式,
表示状态。
dressed warmly
在句中作状语。
30. Don
‘
t get
exhausted. It is not your job _____ your health
condition that counts.
A. so
B.
or
C. but
D. and
答案:
C
。
not…
but…<
/p>
意为
―
不是
……
而是
……
‖。句意:不要累得筋疲力尽
。
重要的不是你的工作而是你的身体。
31.
The
Olympic
Flame
traveled
to
the
UK
on
May
18,
2012
,
___________
the
curtain of the 30th
Olympic Games.
A. lifting
B. to lift
C. to be lifted
D. having lifted
答案:
< br>A
。考查非谓语动词。非谓语动词的逻辑主语为
―The
Olympic
Flame
traveled to the UK on May 18,
2012
‖,
lift
同其逻辑主语
为主动关系,所以选
A
。
31.
Ancient
Rome
was
a
country
______
culture
influenced
the
western
world
for
centuries.
A. who
B.
which
C. whose
D. where
答案:
C
。考查定语从句。句意:古代罗马是一个国家,它的文化影响了西方世
界
好几个世纪。
whose
表示所属关系。
32.
—
his goal to
go to Beijing University.
—
No wonder he has been
working so hard.
A. that
B. him
C. it
D. this
答案:
C
。
考查形式宾语。
it
为
形式宾语,
真正的宾语为动词不定式
to go to
Beijing
University 33. All his
attention ______ on the movie, so he
didn
‘
t even notice the
boss enter the room.
A. has
been fixed
B. fixing
C. was fixed
D.
fixed
答案:
C
。
fix one’s attention on sth. "
把某人的注意力集中到
……
上
&quo
t;, his
attention
与
fix
为被动关系,所以选
C
。
p>
34. Who do you think is the
man ________ you are going to turn for help when
you
are in trouble?
A. who
能有介词。
35.
—
Do you mind if I open the
window?
B. to
whom
C. to who
D.
whom
答案:
B
。
考查定语从句。
turn to sb. for
help
"
向某人求助
",
将
to
提前,
所以选
B
。
who
前不
—
______.
I
‘
ve got
a bit of
cold these days.
A. Of
course not
B.
I
‘
m afraid I do
41
C. No trouble at all
D. Yes, just go
ahead
答案:
B
。考查交际用语
。
I
‘
m afraid I
do
表示委婉地拒绝对方,符合语境要求。
阶段检测
(
四
) Units7
~
8
┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄
19
21.
—
Of the two
bags, which one do you prefer?
—
______ bigger
one. It’s ______ most beautiful one, I
think.
A. The; a
B.
The; the
C. A; /
D. A; the
答案:
A.
考查冠词的用法。
两者中较
......
的,
< br>其前用定冠词
―the
‖,
a
most +
形
容词
―
一个非常
......
‖
,
most―
非常‖。
22.
These years, more students
have gone abroad to study, but some of them seem
unable to
________,
so
they
have
to
quit.
A.
stick
out
C.
fit
in
D.
participate in B. hang out
55.
答案:
C
。
考查动词短语辨析。
fit
in―
适应‖。
stick
out―
突出;
醒目‖;
hang <
/p>
out―
挂出;闲逛‖;
partici
pate in―
参加‖。
23.
Don
‘
t let yourself _____
into buying things you don
‘
t
want in the super-market.
A.
persuade
B.
be
persuaded
D.
persuading
C.
to
be
persuaded
答案:
B
。
考查非谓语动词。
let sb. do
sth
让某人做某事,
由此可排除
C<
/p>
、
D
两项。
由句
意知
yourself
与
persua
de
是被动关系,故选
B
。
24.
I
______
the
office
yesterday afternoon
when a stranger came in with a boy.
A.
left
B. was about to leave
C. was to have left
D.
will leave
答案:
B
。<
/p>
be about to do sth.
when…
为固定结构,表示正要做某事
,
这时另一件
事发生了。
25.
Li
Gang
was
required
to
apologize
______
the
people
present
at
the
meeting
______ what he had
done.
A. for; by
B. with; about
C. to; for
D. at; with
答案:<
/p>
C
。
apologize to sb
for sth
是固定搭配,意为
―
因某事向某人道歉‖。
26.
Bob
looked
back
only
to
find
an
old
classmate
whose
name_______him
for
the
moment.
A. escaped
B.
missed
C.
forgot
D.
passed
答案:
A
考查动词。
题意
―
鲍勃回头一看,结果却发现了一位老同学,其名字
他一下子想不起了‖。
escape
作为及物
动词有
―
被忘掉,没被注意到‖的意思,
其后可以直接跟宾语且无需用被动语态。
,
serious
changes
need
to
be
made
in
global
development.
A. to survive
B. survived
C.
surviving
D. survive
答案:
A
p>
。考查非谓语动词。
in order to do sth. &
quot;
为了
......",
< br>所以应该用
动词不定式形式。
28. As soon as little Tom had _____ a
little from his shock, his first thought was to
get
away .
A. returned
B.
absorbed
C. survived
D. recovered
p>
答案:
D
。考查动词词义辨析。
recover
from
his
shock―
从惊吓中恢复过来‖。
return
―
返回‖;
absorb―
吸收;吸引
;使
…
全神贯注‖;
survive―
幸存;生还;
幸免于‖。
TV
play
series
The
Revolution
of
1911,
broadcast
on
CCTV1
lately,
is
______the 100th
42
annversary of The Revolution of 1911.
A. in favor of
B. in honor of
C. in place of
D. in search of
答案:
B
考查介词短语。题意
―
前不久在
中央一台播放的电视剧《辛亥革命》是
为了纪念辛
亥革命
100
周年的‖。
in favor of
,
支持、
赞成
;
in honor of
,
为了纪念
……
;
in place
of
,代替;
in search o
f
,寻找。由题意可知选
B
。
30.
—
Do
you know our school will be enlarged soon?
—
Of course. It will be _____
in size, as far as I know.
A. very large
B. three times as large
D.
larger three times
C. the
largest
答案:
B
。这是
p>
three times as large as it was in
size
的省略形式。
31
.
Readers are
required to _________the rules of the library and
mind their manners·
A
.
review
B
.
confirm
C
.
observe
D
.
manage
< br>答案:
C
。
考查动词词义辨析。
句意:
要求读者遵守图书馆的制度注意行为举止。
observe―
观
察;
遵守‖。
review―
回顾;复习;评论‖;
confirm―
确认;确定;批准‖;
manage
―
管理;设法‖。
32.
After recovering from his
illness, he was advised to __________ gardening as
a
hobby.
A. take away
B.
take off
C. take down
D.
take up
答案:
D
。考查动词
短语辨析。
take up "
开始从事
"
。
take
away―
带走,
拿走‖;
take
off―
拿走
,
取下,起飞,脱去‖;
take
down―
记下;拿下‖。
33.
—
Have you seen my pencil
anywhere?
—
No.
Don
‘
t bother to look for it.
It will ______ some day. A. turn out
B. turn
up
C. turn on
D. turn over
答案:
B
。考查短语动词辨析。
turn
ou
t
意为
―
生产;证明是,结果是;关灯
(
煤
气
)
p>
‖;
turn up
意为
< br>―
出现;把
(
火势、音量等
p>
)
变大‖;
turn on
意为
―
打开‖;
turn over
意为
―
翻转,
翻书‖。
句意:
——
你在什么地方见到过我的铅笔吗?
——
p>
没有看见。别找了,它总有一天会自己出现的。
34. The bowl slipped from his hands and
_______ on the floor.
A. broke in
B. broke down
C. broke out
D.
broke up
答案:
D
。
break up
打碎;
break
in
闯入;
break
down
分解,发生故障;
break
out
爆发。句意:那只碗从他手中滑落,掉在地板上摔碎了。
35.
—
Smoking in
public areas is prohibited.
—
Smoking is more dangerous
to people around.
A. That’s all right!
B.
I can’t agree more!
C. No
way!
D. For what?
答案:
B
。考查交际用语。
I can’t
agree more!―
我完全同意‖。
That’s
all right!―
不要紧;没关系,好极了‖;
No w
ay!―
不可能!
;不行!‖;
For
what? ―
为什
么‖。
阶段检测
(
五
)
Units9
~
10
┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄┄
25
21
.
If space to
live and get new
resources, it is fine.
43
A
.
the; the
B
.
/; /
C
.
a; the
D
.
the; a
答案:
mankind―
人类‖为集体名词,其前面不需用冠词,
in space―
在太空,在
宇宙空间‖为固定搭配
。故选
B
项。
decades.
A. had benefited
B. benefit
C.
benefited
D. have
benefited
答案:
D
。考查时态。
―over the
past +
时间段‖应该与现在完成时连用。
23
.
We ________
what gift we should send to our teacher when Todd
came up with a
good
idea
.
A
.
argued about
B
.
had argued
about
C
.
were
arguing about
D
.
would argue
about
答案:
C
。考查句型
p>
be doing sth. when ... ―
正在做
......
这时
/
突然
......
‖
.
24. He
‘
s
perfectly _________ to live in the mountain and
paint pictures all day,
though he is
badly off.
A. curious
B. proud
C. anxious
D. content
答案:
p>
D
。
be content to do
sth. "
愿意做某事
;做某事很满意
".curious
"
好奇的
";proud&q
uot;
自豪的
";anxious―
焦虑的;担忧的‖。
25.
—
Have you heard that George
quit his job?
—
Yeah, but I
can
‘
t _______ why he did so.
答案:
B
。
put
out
伸出
,
生产;
figure
out
弄明白;
carry
out
贯彻
,
执行;
send
out
发出,长出。句意为:我琢磨不透他为什么要辞掉工作。
26. _____to a university in the UK,
international students must display a strong
ability
in spoken
and
written English.
A. Having been
admitted
B.
To be admitted
C. Being admitted
D. Admitted
答案:
B<
/p>
。考查非谓语动词。句子的主语
international s
tudents
同
admit
为被动关
系并且从语境上应该表示未来的动作,应该用动词不定式的被动形式,故选
B
项。
27.
—
Is Professor Smith ______
this afternoon?
—
Sorry, he might
be ______ with
work the
whole afternoon.
A.
convenient;
busy
C.
busy;
free
B.
possible;
busy
D.
available;
occupied
A.
put out
B. figure out
C.
carry out
D. send out
答案:
D
。
available
有空的;可得到的;
be occupied with
忙于某事。
conven
ient
和
possible
的主语不
能是人。
C
项不合逻辑。
28.
In
terms
of
the
knowledge
of
science,
few
students
in
our
class
can
really
________
Christopher.
A. suit B. compare C. win
D. match
答案:
D
。
考查动词词义辨析。
match "
(质量或实力)与
…
等同
&q
uot;
。
suit―
指适合要求‖
从而使人满意愉快;
compare―
比较;对照‖;
win―
赢得;
在
…<
/p>
中获胜‖。
29
.
His injuries
are extremely serious, but
he
‘
s expected to
____
.
A
.
pull in
B
.
pull through
C
.
pull up
D
.
pull over
A.
答案:
B
。
考查动词短语辨析。
pull through―
渡过难关;
恢复健康‖。
pull in
―
进站;吸入‖;
44
pull
up―
拔起;
停下来‖;
pull
over―
开到路边;
靠岸‖。
30. Jack went to college
last year, _____ to return home until
he achieves his goal.
A.
determining
not
B.
not
determined
C.
not
determining
D.
determined not
答
案:
D
。形容词作状语,
determ
ined (not) to do sth. "
决定
(不)去做某事
"
。
d
etermined―
决定了的,坚决的‖
31.
—
Tim looked
—
He
had
his
wallet
A.
annoyed;
stolen
C.
annoying;
stealing
B.
annoyed;
stealing D. annoying; stolen
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