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【原创】一起学习肝病专业英语词汇
肝硬化并发症：
The complications of
liver cirrhosis
核苷类似物：
Nucleoside analogues
Nucleoside analogs
乙肝肝硬化：
Hepatitis B cirrhosis
肾功能：
renal function
肾小球滤过率
(GFR
，
glom
erular filtration rate)
指南：
guide
亚肝会指南
APASL guide
慢加急性肝衰竭：
Acute-On-Chronic
Liver Failure
长期：
over a long
period of time;long-term
Hemochromatosi
s
：血色沉着病
Phlebotomy
：放血
,
静脉切开放血术
Copper
Chelator
：铜螯合剂
Penicillamine
：青霉胺
Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency
alpha-1
：抗胰蛋白酶缺陷症
Ribavirin
：三
(
氮
)
唑核苷
,
病毒唑
(
抗病毒药
)
Deferoxamine
：去铁胺
Pruritus
：搔痒症
Osteoprosis
：骨质疏松症
Scleroderma
：硬皮病
gallbladder distention
胆胀
hypochondriac
pain[disease]
胁痛
[
病
]
hepatic
insufficiency
肝衰竭
hepatic lobule
肝小叶
hepatic tumor
肝瘤
hepaptosis
肝下垂
heparinization
肝素化
heparinocyte
肝素细胞
hepatalgia
肝痛
hepatargia
肝衰竭
hepatatrophia
肝萎缩
hepatectomy
肝切除术
hepatic
amebiasis
肝阿米巴病
hepatic bile
肝胆汁
hepatic cell
肝细胞
hepatic cirrhosis
肝硬变
hepatic coma
肝性昏迷
hepatic
cords
肝细胞索
hepatic echography
肝回波描记术
hepatic
failure
肝衰竭
hepatic fetor
肝病性口臭
hepatic
insufficiency
肝衰竭
hepatic lobule
肝小叶
hepatic tumor
肝瘤
hepatico
duodenostomy
肝十二指肠吻合术
hepatico enterostomy
肝小肠吻合术
hepatico
gastrostomy
肝管胃吻合术
hepatico jejunostomy
肝管空肠吻合术
hepaticotomy
肝管切开术
hepatitis
virus
肝炎病毒
hepatization
肝样变
hepatoblastoma
肝胚细胞瘤
hepatocarcinoma
肝癌
hepatocele
肝突出
hepatocellular carcinoma
肝细胞癌
hepatocellular jaundice
肝细胞性黄疸
hepatocerebral syndrome
肝脑综合征
hepatocholangioduodenostomy
肝管十二指肠吻合术
hepatocholangioenterostomy
肝管肠吻合术
hepatocholangiogastrostomy
肝管胃吻合术
hepatocholangiostomy
胆管造口术
hepatocirrhosis
肝硬变
hepatocyte
肝细胞
hepatodynia
肝痛
hepatogenous
diabetes
肝原性糖尿病
hepatogram
肝搏动图
hepatography
肝
x
线照相术
hepatolenticular degeneration
肝豆状核变性
hepatolith
肝石
hepatolithectomy
肝石切除术
hepatolithiasis
肝石病
hepatology
肝脏病学
hepatoma
肝细胞瘤
hepatomegalia
肝大
hepatomegaly
肝大
hepatomelanosis
肝黑变病
hepatomphalocele
脐部肝突出
hepatomphalos
脐部肝突出
hepatonephritis
肝肾炎
hepatopexy
肝固定术
hepatorenal
syndrome
肝肾综合征
hepatorrhagia
肝出血
hepatorrhaphy
肝缝术
hepatorrhea
肝液溢
hepatorrhexis
肝破裂
hepatoscintigram
肝闪烁图
hepatoscopy
肝检查
hepatosis
肝机能障碍
hepatosplenography
肝脾
x
线照相术
hepatosplenomegaly
肝脾大
hepatotherapy
肝剂疗法
hepatotomy
肝切开术
hepatotoxemia
肝性毒血病
hepatotoxicity
肝毒性
BILIRUBIN
-
Chemical
breakdown
product
of
hemoglobin.
Measured
in
blood
specimen
by
laboratory to assess function of liver.
胆红素——血色素化学损坏的产物
。在实验室由血液检测中评估肝功能。
CERULOPLASMIN
-
Serum
protein
measured
by
laboratory
to
help
in
the
diagnosis
of
Wilson's
Disease.
.
血浆铜
蓝蛋白——血清蛋白，在实验室由血液检测帮助诊断
Wilson's
< br>病
注：
威尔逊氏病一种很少见的遗传性疾病，
是由体内缺乏对铜的新陈代谢能力，
导致体内器
官（如脑，肝和肾）铜积存过多而引起的。
< br>
CHOLANGIOCARCINOMA -
Malignant tumor that arises from bile ducts or
ductules.
胆管癌——发生于胆管或微胆管的恶性肿瘤。
CHRONIC HEPATITIS -
Prolonged inflammation and death of liver cells
persisting for six months or
more
caused by hepatitis viruses, autoimmune factors,
and on occasion, unknown conditions.
慢性肝炎——长期发炎和肝细胞坏死，
持续
6
个月以上，
由肝炎病毒引起，
或由自体免疫引
起，有时原因不明。
CIRRHOSIS
-
Used
as
a
pathologic
term
to
denote
extensive
scarring
in
the
liver
along
with
irregular nodules of regenerating liver
tissue. Used as a clinical liver term to refer to
the condition
of individuals with liver
disease accompanied by ascites, esophageal
variceal bleeding, or hepatic
encephalopathy.
硬化——用来描述一种病理时期，
指出肝脏广泛发生疤痕，
伴有肝组织发生不规则新生结节。
在临床上作为一种肝病时期，指肝
病个体的状态，伴有腹水，食道血管曲张，或肝昏迷。
COMPUTERIZED
TOMOGRAPHY
(CT)
SCAN
-
A
specialized
x-ray
procedure
utilizing
multiple
radiographic films of the liver to
construct with computer technology, a
2-dimensional picture of
the liver.
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