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LCD
專業術語中英文對照表
English
Active Area
Annunciator
Bezel
Cell Gap
Chip-on-board
Chip-on-glass
Chip-on-flex
Common/
Backplane
Chinese
Definition
Perimeter dimensions of the conductive
area, within the viewing area of the
LCD glass.
An
active element, such as a symbol, word, or phrase.
A metal or plastic frame
which fits over the LCD glass. The bezel acts as
pressure device, compressing the
elastomer connector between the LCD glass
and PCB.
The
spacing between the two pieces of glass. This
space contains the liquid
crystal
fluid.
The LCD driver is
formatted into an area on the PCB. Electrical
connections
are made by micro diameter
gold wires. The entire area is then covered with
epoxy.
A new
technology being developed, where the LCD driver
format is actually
mounted on the
surface of the LCD glass.
The LCD driver is incorporated into a
flex connector, which is attached to the
contact edge of the LCD glass.
The conductive surface on one of the
two pieces of glass, which
superimposes
the pattern on the second piece of glass. The
number of
backplanes corresponds to the
duty ratio.
A
type of fluorescent backlighting or
edge lighting. Used in medium to
large
size graphic LCD modules.
The extended area of the LCD glass
which contains the conductive
leads/traces, to which electrical
connections is made by a connector.
The difference in luminance between the
unselected area and the selected
area.
A row or block of dots,
used to indicate the location of the next
character or
symbol to be entered. Used
in dot matrix character and graphic LCD
modules.
Individual metal pins, bonded by epoxy,
to each conductive lead/trace on the
contact edge.
Each conductive lead on the contact
edge, connects to one segment or
annunicator.
Typically a rectangular active element,
when combined together in a matrix,
forms a character or symbol.
A group of dots/pixels
forming a character or symbol. The most common dot
matrix is a 5 x 7 matrix (5 dots
across; 7 dots down).
Two
parallel rows of connection holes on a PCB. Also
refers to the type of
connector needed
with this array.
1/N, where
N equals the number of energized or unenergized
segments
selected by one complete
cycle.
A strip of silicon rubber made
up of sequentially spaced conductive and
non-conductive material. This is the
most common connection method for
Cold
Cathode
Backlight (CCFT)
Contact Edge
Contrast ratio
Cursor
Dil Pins
Direct/Static
Drive
Dot/Pixel
Dot Matrix
DIL
(Dual-In-Line)
Duty Ratio
Elastomer
Connector
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