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2018
年浙江省湖州中考英语试卷
1
、
完形填空
(本题有
15
小题,每小题
15
分,共计
15
分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四
个选项
中选出一个最佳答案.
In
San Francisco, I had this amazing experience.
While I was waiting for the bus, I
saw
a
homeless
person
carrying
a___1___which
said
that
he
would
like
a
cup
of
hot
coffee.
As soon
as I ___2___it, I knew it was time for me to carry
out the task. I joyfully
ran across the
street, thinking that getting ___3___a cup of hot
coffee would be great.
I
went
to
Uncle
Bob's
nearby
and
asked
the
young
lady
behind
the
counter
to
give
me
a
___4___.
I then walked back to the street corner
where the man had ___5___As I went up to him. I
could see that the ___6___I got, the
more joy in his eyes I could see.
When I ___7___him the hot coffee, I
just said,
see so much ___9___in his
face and even a tear (
眼泪
)
was running down. He kept thanking
me
and holding his coffee like the biggest
___10___and prize in his life. It made me cry
that a(n)___11___action can bring so
much joy and make someone feel really
warn.
I walked back to the
___12___with such a happy hop. When the bus driver
opened the
door
and I wanted
to pay the bus fee, ___13___,
he waved
me
through and
said,
don't need to pay. This is on me.
I gave away free coffee.
This
___15___moment
was
the
warmest
in
my
heart
and
it
gave
my
day
and
my
life
a
brand
new start. It brings
me such a joy to simply love and bless.
1. A. poster
B. notice
C. picture
D.
sign
2. A. reached
B. read C. faced
3. A. me
B. you
C. her D. him
B. hand
D.
held
4. A. ticket
5. A. stayed
C. coffee
D. prize
D.
expected
B. visited C.
shared
6. A. better
7. A. showed
8. A. for
B. closer
C. farther
D. more
B. sold
C. handed
D. made
B. with
C. from
D.
about
9. A. sadness
B. worry
C. joy
D. hope
10. A. lesson
B.
treasure C. secret
11. A.
unusual
D.
chance
B. simple
C. strange
D.
careless
12. A. homeless
person B. young lady C. coffee shop
D. bus stop
13.
A. in the end
B. in fact
14. A. took
15. A.
lucky
2
、阅读理解
C. to my surprise D. to be
honest
D.
controlled
B. touched
C. broke
B. interesting C. amazing D.
successful
A
Safe Travel Abroad
Preparing to go traveling abroad can be
really stressful, especially if you don’t know
what to
expect. Here is a list of
important things to remember, so you know exactly
what you need to do
before you take
off.
What
vaccines(
疫苗
) do I
need
Go
to
your
doctor
for
advice
as
soon
as
you
know
you're
going
traveling.
They
will
know
what
vaccines
you
will
need
and
will
be
able
to
advise
you
on
when
you
need
to
have
them.
Remember,
some
vaccines
need to be given
months ahead, so make sure you book an appointment
as early as possible.
Do I
need a visa(
签证
)
It's important that you have the
correct official documents for traveling abroad.
If you don't
have
the
necessary
paperwo
rk,
you
might
be
refused
entry.
You’ll
need
to
check
that
your
passport
hasn't been out of
date either.
How do I
arrange travel
insurance(
保险
)
Travel insurance is really important.
It can protect you in different kinds of
situations, such
as
if
you
need
medical
treatment
or
if
your
flights
are
canceled.
Travel
insurance
can
be
arranged
easily
online
or
over
the
phone,
but
you
can
always
turn
to
your
local
travel
agency.
Travel
agents
will also be able to
advise you on what you are insured
against.
16. Those who will most probably be
interested in this text.
A.
work in insurance companies
B. need
medical treatment
C. plan to
travel abroad
D. want to take vaccines
17. The text above may be from the part
of in a newspaper.
A.
news B. life C. sports D.
advertisement
18. The main
purpose of the text is to__________.
A. help you make a travel plan
traveling
C. give you some advice on travel
preparations
your
family
B
Workers wear them. Swimmers wear them.
Scientists wear them. Woodcutters wear them.
People who play sports wear them.
Goggles protect the eyes. They keep out water and
chemicals.
They
keep
out
bits
of
wood
or
stone.
They
might
look
funny,
but
goggles
do
serious
work!
D. suggest you buy insurance for
B.
tell you how to keep safe while
Why do
people need to wear goggles They need to keep the
can hurt our eyes. Have you
ever gotten
a piece of sand or dirt or other small particle in
your eye What happens It
hurts. Your
eye begins to fill with tears. Those tears are
your body’s way
of getting
the sand or dirt out of your eye.
Sometimes this works. Your eye feels much
better.
But
what
happens
if
your
tears
don't
work
What
happens
if
the
piece
of
sand
has
gotten
stuck in your eye Eyes are delicate.
They can be scratched or cut easier than
skin(
皮
肤
). If the
particle is not washed out by tears, you might
have to go to the doctor. You
could
even have problems seeing out of that
eye.
Instead
of
waiting
to
see
if
tears
will
help,
some
people
use
goggles.
This
can
prevent
things from getting in their eyes at
all. If they use goggles. their eyes are protected
from the things that can cause
problems, Goggles are a better way to protect
eyes. They
are made of plastic or
glass, and they are tied around your eye area.
Some of them hook
behind your ears like
glasses. Other goggles have a strap
(
带子
) that goes around your
head. Both kinds stay right where you
put them until
you take them
off.
That
way,
you can
use
both
hands
to
work
or
play
sports,
and
you
don
t
have
to
worry
about
something
getting
in your eyes.
Your eyes are safe, and you can get
busy working or playing!
19.
Which of the following is a kind of
goggles
A.
B. C. D.
20. From the passage, we
know that tears___________.
A. work better than goggles
B. stop things getting into
eyes
D. show ones sadness or
happiness
C. help to wash
out the sand or dirt
21. The underlined
word
A. easily hurt B.
quite important C. easily protected D. quite
special
22. The fourth
paragraph mainly __________.
A. describes different types of goggles
C. introduces the problems of goggles
C
For
me, one of the greatest pleasures in life is going
to watch a great film at the
cinema.
It's
a
chance
for
me
to
get
away
from
real
life.
There's
nothing
better
than
being
lost in a story unless, of course,
someone decides to break down the
moment.
Whether
at
a
cinema
or
a
huge
theatre,
someone
usually
decides
to
treat
the
place
like
their
own home! There is an accepted way of behaving at
the cinema which some people don
t seem
to understand.
To start
with, some people always turn up late, causing you
to rise from your seat
to
allow
them
to
go
past.
Then,
when
you
want
to
enjoy
the
surround-sound
effects,
someone
begins to enjoy
their drinks
and popcorn and
thus makes
a lot of noises, And what I
can't
stand most is people who decide
to chat to their friends, sometimes not even about
the
film.
I'm not
alone in this situation. Simon Mayo, a film critic
at the BBC, experienced
a “new
low
boyfriend got a phone out and used
the light on it to allow her to do her
make-
up!”
Simon
has
helped
to
create
a
list
of
rules
on
how
moviegoers
should
behave
at
the
cinema.
One
of them is no use of mobile phones, and another is
not to take your
shoes off--a most
serious
offence(
冒犯
)!
Of course, when we have paid for a
ticket, we feel it is our right to relax and enjoy
the
film
in
the
way we want
to, but
we mustn't
forget our fellow
moviegoers
who want to
enjoy
the cinematic experience,
too.
B. tells how goggles develop
D. encourages people to use
goggles
The best choice for
anyone wanting to break the rules of cinema
manners is to get a
DVD
and
watch
it
at
home.
But
we
all
know
that
the
best
way
to
enjoy
the
art
of
cinematography
is on the big
What about you What annoys
you about other people at the cinema
23. Why does the writer enjoy going to
the cinema
A. It makes him
feel like being at home.
from real
life
C. He prefers watching
the films on big screens.
experience.
24.
What is considered by Simon to be the rudest at a
cinema
A. Using mobile
phones. B. Chatting to their
friends.
C. Taking the shoes
off D. Having drinks and eating
popcorn
25.
A. Don’ t break the rules B. Manners
are important!
C. Just stay
at home!
D. It's your
choice!
26. Which of the
following can be the best title for the
passage
A. Popular Cinemas
B. A Serious problem
C.
Cinema Manners D. An Unpleasant
Experience.
D
① My little sister is
spoilt(宠坏的
). She has Dad wrapped around
her finger. If I
had done or said some
of the things that she does when I was her age, I
would have been
in big trouble. Not
her-
she's Daddy’s girl. She’s
three.
D. He wants to enjoy
the cinematic
B. It gives
him a moment to stay away
②An example:
Dad asked her to get his glasses from the kitchen.
My sister said,
“You’ve got legs. You
get them..” When he asked again, she
said,
Benny’s got legs.
He
can get them.
③One night
she woke Dad and said she dreamed that
婆
).
their bed the
rest of the night. I never slept in
their
bed- not that I would have wanted
to. She is so spoilt.
④One
time
at
the
beach
after
she'd
been
playing
in
the
surf
with
Mum,
my
sister
shouted
that an
)
her. Dad laughed his head off. It wasn't
that
funny.
She
was
certainly
imagining.
I
knew
that's
what
she
thought
as
I'd
done
a
project
on animals for school.
⑤She likes to do homework when I do
mine. She sits next to me and pretends to write
pages
of
homework.
It's
just
letters
such
as
the
letters
in
her
name
that
she
repeats
for
row after row. Mum says
she s just trying to be like me but it drives me
crazy when I'm
trying to fix my
attention on my work.
⑥She
took her favorite book, Animalia, to
Kindy(幼儿园
) this morning. When dad and
I collected
her
from Kindy this
afternoon, a
boy had taken her
book out
of her locker and
was being
really careless with the pages. I could tell she
didn’t like him having her
book. I took
the book off the boy and told him to treat books
nicely. My sister looked
very
happy.
⑦Later my Dad told me
that my sister admires me. I guess that’s pretty
cool.
27. Which of the
following shows the
structure(
结构
)of the whole
passage
28. What
does the underlined sentence in Paragraph
②show
A. The sister is
worried about Benny’s legs
help her Dad
B. T
he sister
doesn’t want to
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