-
人教版八年级英语下册单元同步练习附答案
Unit 1
What's
the matter
单元同步练习
一、汉译英
15.
牙疼
____________
27.
把一些药放在它上面
_____
____ 28.
习惯于做某
事
____________
l.
感冒
____________
16.
看见某人正在做某事
2.
胃疼
_____________
___________
3.
发烧
_____________
l7.
晒伤
____________
_
29.
因为
____________
4.
躺下
____________
18.
冒险
____________
_
30.
准备做某事
_______
______
31.
作出好的决定
_
____________ 32.
太多
血
______________
5.
看医生
______________
19.
在非常危险的情况下
6.
下车
_________________
7.
使……
惊讶的
_______________
8
同意做某事
_______________
______________20.
用尽
____
________
21.
切除
____________
33.
做某事有困难
________
__
22.
流鼻血
___________
34.
被球撞了一下
________
_
9.
陷入麻烦
________
_______
23.
掌管
__________
35.
对……感兴趣
________
____
10.
摔倒
________________
24.
从……
出来
11.
头疼
__________
______
_______________
12.
看牙医
_________________
25.
继续或坚持做某事
13.
量体温
_________________
__________ 26.
放弃
14.
伤到自己
_____________
____________
二、根据下面句子的意思及汉语提示完成句子
1. The driver tried to save all the
___________
(乘客)
on the bus.
2. Bob’s
___________
(脖子)
is very long.
3. My grandpa usually
___________
(咳嗽)
in the night.
4. I'm too tired to walk. Let's have a
good ___________
(休息)
.
5. ---Bob has a
___________
(发烧)
. ---I think
he should go to a doctor.
6.
-
–
Alice
_________
(伤到)
her knees just
now. ---I'm sorry to hear that.
7.
-
–
May I borrow your
_________
(刀子)
? ---Here you
are.
8. You will realize the
_________
(重要性)
of learning
English.
9. The man’s
_________
(死亡)
made me sad.
10. The hospital needs many
_________
(护士)
.
三、根据下列句子的汉语意思完成句子
1.
医生告诉他躺下休息。
The doctor told him _______ _______
________ ________ ________.
2.
为了不招惹麻烦,她只好说谎。
She told a lie in order not to ________
________ _________.
3.
令我惊讶的是
,
他们居然来看我。
_________ _________
_________ , they came to see me.
4.
因为你的帮助,我们赢得了这场比赛。
_________ ________ your help, we won
the game.2
5.
这听起来根本不像女孩的名字。
That _________ ___________ __________ a
girl’s name.
6.
我下公共汽车时忘了拿包。
I ______ _______ take my bag when I
_______ _______ the bus.
7.
你应该在伤口上绑上绷带。
You _______ ________ a bandage on the
cut.
8.
汤姆习惯用左手写字。
Tom _________ _________ __________
_________with his left hand
9.
我的妈妈从不为自己考虑。
My mother never ____________ __________
____________.
10. ---Judy
怎么啦?
--- ______ _______ _______ ________
Judy?
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
Tom , you must brush your _______________(tooth )
before going to bed.
2. We were sorry
to hear the_______________ (die) of the singing
star Mei Yanfang.
3. How about
_______________ (lie ) on the sofa and watching
TV.
4. Jack usually plays computer
games for hours without _______________ (have)
breaks.
5. You need _______________
(see) a dentist if you have a toothache.
6. We should _______________ (get ) up
early and go to bed early to keep healthy .
7. He has a _______________ ( tooth ).
He has to see the dentist.
8. Many
students don`t know the _______________
(important) of studying English..
all
are too selfish (
自私的
) ! They
shouldn’t always think about___________ (they)
ose girls all
relaxed
_______________ (they) in the party last night.
11. There’re some
______________
_ (knife) in the box.
12. He made a
_______________ (decide) to get up early tomorrow
morning
13. My mother told me to keep
on _______________ (try) when I failed in the
exam.
14. My grandma is used to
_________ (live) in the country
15. Tom had a fever. He should take
____________ (he) temperature.
Unit 2
I'll help
to clean up the city parks
单元同步练习
一、汉译英
1.
打扫干净
____________
2.
在食品救助站
____________
3.
变得更高兴
_____________
4.
分发
___________
5.
曾经……________________
6.
关心
___________________
7.
张贴
________________
8.
想出
_________________
p>
9.
推迟
_______________
____ 10.
给……打电话
________
11.
帮助无家可归的人们
_______1
2.
在……岁时
___________
13.
长得和……相像
_________
14.
修理…______________
15.
和……相似
___________
16.
捐赠
_______________
17.
建立
__________________
18.
影响;有作用
__________
< br>19.
我的一个朋友
_________
20.
对……兴奋
_________
21.
帮助某人摆脱困境
________
22.
立刻;马上
___________
23.
在某人的空闲时间
_________24.<
/p>
例如
______________
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. I get such a feeling of
_______
(满意)
when I get to the
top of Mount Tai.
2. We're going to
_______
(募集)
some money for
the blind boy.
3. We're making up some
_______
(标志)
to put up on the
wall.
4. We
_______
(志愿)
to clean the
rooms for the old men.
5. Now many old
people feel
_______
(孤独的)
because they
live by themselves.
6. The man can
always _______
(想出)
a good
excuse for his mistakes.
7. Our
classroom is too dirty. It should be
_______
(打扫干净)
.
8.
There _______
(曾经)
be a big
tree here.
9. Please help me
_______
(分发)
the math papers.
10. The boy is very sad. Let's
_______
(使他高兴起来)
.
11. -My bike is broken.
-
Don’t worry. I can
_________
(修理)
the bike.
12. The boy can’t see anything. He is
_________ (
瞎的
).
13. We can't
_________
(想象)
what the life
will be like in 100 years.
14. We must
meet many _________
(困难)
in
our life.
15. I have a new pet dog
because of your
_________
(善良)
.
三、根据汉语意思完成下列句子
1
.你能想出一个更好的计划吗?
Can you _________ _________ _________a
better plan?
2.
她过去是个护士。
She
________ _________ _________a nurse.
3.
我弟弟从来不放弃梦想。
My brother never _________ _________his
dream.
4
.他们叫学生为贫困学生筹钱
They told students______ ______ _____
for the poor students.
5
.他独自一人居住,但并不感到孤独。
He
lives _______but doesn't
feel________
.
6
.彼得把他的旧书捐出去了。
Peter ________ ________his old
books.
7
.大雨没有影响到我们。
The heavy rain didn't _______ _______
_______ to us.
8
.非常感谢你帮我学习英语。
Thanks a lot for _________me________ my
English.
9
.李斌长得像他父亲。
Li Bin _________ _________his
father.
10.
捐赠让穷孩子可以上学。
T
he donation _____ _____
_____for poor children to go to school.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
Would you like
(clean) up the
city parks?
2. Who is the
(own) of this dog?
3. You
make it easy for me
(learn ) math well.
4. We
may meet many
(difficult)
when we are studying English.
5. Tina
used to
(be) shy. But
now she is outgoing.
6
.
I hope
(
travel)to
Suzhou some day.
7
.
The boy sang a
song
(cheer) the
sick girl up.
8
.
Do you often
help
(disable)
people?
9
.
I don't
know how
(learn)
English.
10
.
They
decided
(volunteer) at
the old people's home.
11
.
Today more and
more people want to be book
(love)
.
12
.
The teacher
asked me ___________ (answer) the question in
English.
13
.
Lucy
makes a big ________ (different) to my life.
14
.
I find it
difficult
(learn) English
well.
15
.
I had
difficulty __________ (speak) and learning
English. Could you help me?
16. I love
animals and I was
(excite) about the idea of having a
cat.
17. ---Thanks for your
(kind).
---With
pleasure.
18. Ann is used to
(live) in
Beijing.
19. The world is
(change) all the time. We
must catch up with it.
20. I can't
imagine
(look) down from such a tall building.
It`s crazy.
Unit 3
Could you
please clean your room?
单元同步练习
一、汉译英
1.
< br>为
…
...
提供
…
...___________ 2.
依靠
___________
3.
结果
__________
4.
生病
_________
5.
照看
_________
6.
借一些钱
___________
7.
邀请某人做某事
__________
8.
铺床
__________
9.
浪费时间
__________
10.
为了做某事
_________
11.
洗盘子
_________
12.
倒垃圾
__________
13.
叠衣服
__________
14.
扫地
_________
p>
15.
打扫起居室
__________
16.
出去吃晚饭
________
17.
去看电影
__________
18.
借一些钱
___________
19.
搭车
__________
20.
去商店
__________
二、根据句意和汉语提示完成句子
1. It’s the parents’ job to
__________ (
提供
) a
clean environment at home for their children.
2. Doing chores helps ___________
(
培养
) children’s
independence.
3. He lives
next to me. He is my
___________
(邻居)
.
4. My computer is broken. Could I
___________ (
借
) yours?
5. My friend ___________
(
邀请
) me to go to his
parents’ house.
6. Please
take out the
___________
(垃圾)
.
7. Can you
___________
(折叠)
the clothes
for his mother?
8. Let's
___________
(打扫)
the floor.
It's too dirty.
9. I hate to do the
___________
(洗碗)
after supper.
10. Cooking is boring. I
___________
(讨厌)
to do it.
11. Everyone should develop
the ability of
___________(
独立
).
12. ---I don't like the mutton.
----___________
(
也不
) does Bob.
13. Ann was watching TV ________
(
而
) I was cooking.
14. Don't
________
(扔)
the ball at me.
15. Ann ________
(
借出
) me her bike yesterday.
I will give it back tomorrow.
三、根据汉语句子完成英语句子
1.
不要在游戏上花费太多时间。
Don’t
________
________
________ time ________computer games.
2.
小时候我总是生病。
When I was young, I was ________
________ ________ ________.
3.
他记下地址以便不忘了它
.
He wrote down
the address ________ ________ ________
________forget it.
4.
听他讲话就是浪费时间。
It’s
________
________ ________ ________ to listen to him.
5.
你没有必要现在离开这里。
There’s
_______ _______for you _______
_______here now.
6.
结果,我们没有赢那场比赛。
________
________
________
, we didn’t win the
game.
7.
万物生长靠太阳。
All living things ________
________ the sun for growth.
8. “
你为什么在这儿?
”
她惊讶地问。
< br>
“Why are
you here?” she asked
________ ________.
9.
最多锻炼,身体越好。
_______ _______
we exercise, _______ _______our health will be.
10.
我不想做家务,他也不想做。
I
don’t want to do chores,
________ ________ ________.
四、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
1. Could you please _________ (sweep)
he floor?
2. We did the same work, but
he got more money than me. It
was____________(fair) for me.
3. Jenny_____________ (throw) herself
onto the bed. She was too tired.
4. His
grades_____________(drop) because he spent too
much time playing computer games.
5. Mary bought two
_____________ (shirt) for his father as his 50th
birthday gift.
6. China is
a _________(develop) country.
7. As parents, we should
let our children understand the idea of
_________(fair).
8. Mary,
Linda and Alice are my _________ (neighbor). They
are all friendly.
9. When
did your daughter finish _________ (write) the
composition?
10. We should learn to be
___________(independence).
11. “ Who
took away my school bag?” Tina said in _________
(surprised).
12. We should
do our part in _________ (keep) our school clean
and beautiful.
13. Many
people think doing chores is woman`s job, but I
don`t mind _________ (do) chores.
14.
Mum often asks me _________ (fold) clothes after
dinner.
15. Two years_________ (be) a
long time for me.
16. The climber
__________ (drop) and hurt himself last week.
17. Don’t do that. It’s a _________
(wasted) of time.
18. The
streets were littered with much __________
(rubbish).
19. The girl is old enough
__________ (make) her bed.
20.
__________ (not forget) to clean the
bedroom.
Unit 4
Why don't
you talk to your parents?
单元同步练习
一、汉译英
1
.各种各样的
___________
p>
2
.太多压力
____________
3
.取得更好的分数
________
_____4
.没问题
______________
5
.主动帮助某人
< br>___________
6
.和
……
比
赛
______________
7
.删除
______________
8
p>
.对比
_______________
9
.太多
家庭作业
______________10
.得到足够的睡眠
_____________
1l.
通过电话
__________
12.
对
…
有好处
____________
13.
和某人打架
____________
14.
和朋友闲逛
___________
14.15.
独自消磨时间
____________
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. I think your answer is
______________
(错误的)
.
2. Our teachers often ask us to
______________
(主动提出)
to help
the poor.
3.
______________
(无论什么)
he does,
I will follow him.
4. My
______________
(年长的)
brother
is 18 years old.
5. Don’t forget to
______________
(归还)
my
dictionary.
6. I often feel
______________
(紧张的)
before
big exams.
7. Our school doesn’t
______________
(允许)
me to
swim alone.
8. Ann
______________
(争吵)
with her
sister last night.
9. You shouldn’t
______________
(抄写)
ot
hers’
homework.
10. Please
______________
(解释)
the words
in Chinese.
11. The accident
______________
(引起)
many
problems.
12. My parents give me too
much ______________
(压力)
.
13. We have different
______________
(观点)
about it.
14. The Browns are
______________
(典型的)
English
family.
15. I have to ______________
(与
….
比赛)
wi
th my classmates in the school.
三、根据所给的中文意思完成下列句子
1.
我和我的同学相处得很好。
I________ _________ __________my
classmates.
2.
她拒绝和我一起参观博物馆。
She
refused__________ __________the museum with me.
3.
你应该向你的朋友解释那件事。
You should________ the matter________
your friend.
4.
不要总是把他与别的孩子比较。
Don't always________ ________
________other kids.
5.
詹姆斯喜欢和他的朋友竞争。
James likes__________ __________his
friend.
6.
不要给我太多压力。
Don't
give me________ _________ __________.
7.
你为什么不给她打电话呢?
________ ________ you________ her
________?
8.
他们不允许我晚上独自外出。
They don't ________ ________ ________
________ ________alone at night.
9.
说慢点让我听得见。
Speak
slowly ________ ________ I can hear you.
10.
我昨晚完成作业才睡觉。
I________ go to bed________I finished
my homework last night.
四、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. There was an _________ (argue)
happened between Tom and Jack last night.
2. Why don’t you sit down
and ____________ (communication) with your
brother?
3. It’s crazy for
Mothers to keep on ____________
(compare)
their kids with others .
4. The teenagers have to
work hard because of the ___________ (press) from
their parents.
5. My _________ (old)
brother is not very nice to me. He always refuses
to help me.
6. They like___________
(hang) out with friends at weekends.
7.
He spends an hour ___________ (play) sports every
day.
8. How about ___________ (watch)
movies tonight?
9. The ___________
(communicate) between them is very successful.
10. Do you mind ___________ (close) the
door? It's a little cold.
11. Betty
often offers ___________ (do) the housework at
home.
12. Firstly, you should listen to
the teacher carefully. ________(second), you must
take notes.
13. This is very important
for our country`s ___________ (develop).
14. Everyone wants to be
___________ (success) in their study and work.
15. Tom refused ___________ (say) sorry
to his father.
16. I don't think it is
a good___________ (suggest).
17. She is very good at painting. She
can paint as ___________ (good) as her teacher.
18. Last weekend, the
Greens had great fun ___________ (swim) at Water
World.
19. Our teachers often ask us
___________ (offer) to help the poor.
20. I`m 16 this year and my ___________
(old) brother is 18 years old.
八年级英语单元同步练习(五)
一、汉译英
1.
在暴风雨时
___________
2.
等公共汽车
___________
3. (
闹钟
)
发出响声
___________
4.
接电话
______________
< br>5.
确保
______________
6.
猛烈地敲打着窗户
______________
7.
入睡
________________
_
8.
逐渐变弱
_________________
p>
9.
起初
_______________
_
10.
倒下的树
_______________
11.
洗澡
_______________
12.
醒来
___________________
13.
打开收音机
____________
__
14.
错过公共汽车
________________
15.
拍照
____________
16.
沉默;无声
___________
17.
最初
____________
18.
如此…
以至于…
______________
19.
记得做过某事
______________
20.
对某人有帮助
_____________
21.
前进
___________
_
二、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1. The man is
______________
(
睡着
).
2. The doors are made of
______________
(
石头
).
3. The man
______________
(
突然地
) fell down.
4. It rained
______________
(
大量地
) yesterday.
5. The sun is
______________
(
升起
).
6. Let’s
play football on the
______________
(
操场上
).
7. I
______________
(
意识到
) that I was wrong.
8. Can you tell me
the
______________
(
事实
)?
9. I think
your answers are
______________
(
完全地
) right.
10.
The room is very
______________
(
明亮的
).
三、根据下列汉语意思完成句子
1.
风逐渐变弱
,
太阳出来了。
The wind
was
and the sun rose.
2.
当他醒来时,他爸爸正在看着他。
When he
, his father
was watching him.
3.
不要打我的脸。
Don’t
me
the face.
4.
他迟到了,因为他的闹钟没响。
He was late because his alarm
didn’t
.
5.
那时他正在等他爸爸。
He was
his father at
that time.
6.
Luc
y
和
Lily
昨天下午
4
点钟在游泳。
Lucy
and Lily
at4:00 p.m. yesterday
7.
这个周末将要有一场大雨。
There will be
this weekend.
8.
起初
,
他不相信这个事实。
__________ ___________
, he
didn’t believe
the _________.
9.
昨晚发生火灾时你正在干什么
?
What ______you
when the fire
last night?
10.
在困难时期我们要相互帮助。
We should help each other ______
_______ ______ ______.
四、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.
I didn’t fall
(sleep)until
11: 00 last night.
2. My
father was cleaning the car while I
(sweep)the floor.
3. It’s been
raining
(heavy)all day.
4. --- What
you
(do)when he
arrived?
--- I
(write)a letter at that time.
5. You’re
(kid). Li Lei didn’t tell me about
that.
6. He has trouble
in
(learn) English.
7. You should tell us the
(true).
8. He was late for
school because of
(get)up late.
9.
Kim didn’t pass the exam. So he walked home
in
(silent).
10. I
don’t know the
(mean)of the
word. I should look it up in the dictionary.
11. I trust him
(complete).
12.
I had a difficult time ____________ (find) my lost
bike.
13. If I become a teacher, I will
be able ____________ (have) two vacations a year.
14. Whenever you have a chance
____________ (speak) English, you should take it.
15. My parents were completely
____________ (shock) when they heard the news.
has trouble in
(learn) English.
should
tell us the
(true).
mother
(cook) at 6:30 yesterday.
19. Father _____ still ______
(
sleep
)
when I __
____
(
get
)
< br>up yesterday morning.
20. Grandma
______
(
cook
)
breakfast while I ______
(
wash
)
my face this
morning.
21. Doctor Liu was on duty
last night. He ______still ______
(
talk
)
with his patients
in the hospital at 10 p.m.
22. I ______
(
read
)
a history book when someone ______
(
knock
)
at the door.
23. After the rainstorm, _____(fall)
trees and broken windows were everywhere.
24. The rain was __________(heavy)
against the windows.
25. Everyone felt
_______( shock) at the accident.
Unit 1
What's the matter
单元同步练习答案
一、汉译英
l. have a
cold
2. have a
stomachache
3.
have a fever
4. lie down
5. go to a doctor
6.
get off
7.
to one's surprise
8. agree to do sth.
9. get into trouble
10. fall down
11.
have a
headache
12. see a dentist
13. take one's temperature
14. hurt oneself
15. have a toothache
16. see sb.
doing sth.
17. get
sunburned
18.
take risks/take a risk
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