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人教版八年级下册英语试题、听力及答案

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2021-02-28 02:43
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2021年2月28日发(作者:3h是什么)


人教版八年级(下册)英语学科试题及答案


英语试卷



本试卷分卷


I


和卷


II


两部分。卷


I


为选择题,卷


II


为非选择题。



本试卷总分


120


分,考 试




时间


1 20


分钟。







I


(选择题,共


80


分)


听力部分(第一节)



I




听对话 ,从下面各题所给的


A



B

< p>


C


三幅图片中选择与对话内容相符的图片。每段 对


话你将听两遍。



(共


4


分,每小题


1


分)



1.



A.



























B.

























C.



;



2.



A.



























B.

























C.



3.




A.



























B.

























C.



4.



A.



























B.

























C.



II


.根据你所听到的对话和问题,从


A



B



C


三个选 项中选出最恰当的答案。听两遍。



(共


6


分,每小题


1


分)



5. A. Boring.






B. Fantastic.







6. A. About 10 meters.




B. About 20 kilometers.



7. A. At home.





B. In the supermarket.



8.



A. Because he did too much homework.



B. Because he watched a soccer game until late.



C. Because he caught a bad cold.



9.



A. Mr. Green



s daughter .


B. Mrs. Green.





10.



A. Sunday.





B. Wednesday.




C. Tiring.



C. About 10 kilometers.



C. In the library.



C. Mr. Green



s father.




C. Monday



III


.听对话或独白 ,根据对话或独白的内容,从下面各题所给的


A



B



C


三个选项中选择


最佳选项。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。(共


6

分,每小题


1


分)



请听一段对话,完成第


11


至第

12


小题。



11. What does Joe want to be





A. An astronaut










B. An engineer.








C. A scientist.



12. Where will he live



A. On the moon.









B. On a planet.







C. On a space station.





第二段材料,回答第


13



14


小题。



13. What is Henry



s father






A. A zookeeper.








B. An animal doctor.







C. A cleaner in the zoo.



14. How many foxes does Henry



s father look after






A. Two.






B. Three.






C. Four.





第三段 材料,回答第


15



16


小题。



15. What happened to the man last Sunday



|



A. He hurt his head in an accident.



B. He was caught in the rain.



C. He walked into the tree and was hurt badly.



16. What should the man do





. Go to work as usual.



B. Have a rest and drink more water.



C. Take some hot food.


< p>
IV


.根据你所听到的短文内容,从


A

< p>


B



C


三个选项中选出正确答案。听两遍。



17. Sun Xi is a ____________ boy.





A. lazy






B. helpful





C. shy



18. Sun Xi always thinks about how to ___________ in his free time.





A. help his parents




B. improve his Chinese



C. make money



[



19. It took the boy ____________ to find a plan that worked.





A. five years





B. five weeks





C. five months



20. From the passage, we know Sun Xi ___________________.





A. won



t help the poor children any more





B. will go on helping the poor children



C. will ask more people to help those poor children



笔试部分



V


.单项选择(共


15


小题,计


15


分)选出可以填



入空白处的最佳选项




(



) 21. ---How is your grandma




---She is fine. She used to ____TV at home after supper. But


now she is used to ____out for a walk..






A. watch, go







B. watching, go








C. watching, going







D. watch, going




(



) 22. I haven



t decided when _______ a holiday yet.






A. took












B. taking










C. to take











D. take



(



) 23. I didn



t do any chores. ____________.



A. Jim didn



t, too




B. So did Jim






C. Neither Jim did






D. Neither did Jim



(



) 24. We didn



t learn ______ in this lesson.






A. something new





B. new something





C. anything new





D. new anything



(



) 25.



Did you see the film last night --Yes, I have never seen _____exciting film before.






A. such a









B. so an










C. such an










D. so a



(



) 26. ---Where is Jim





---He ______ the library. He



ll return in ten minutes.






A. has been to







B. has gone to










C. has been in







D. has gone in





(



) 27. ---_____ will you finish your homework, Ben




--- In two hours.






A. How far









B.



How soon





C. How long








D. How often



(



) 28. He buys _____ books, but he doesn



t read them at all.






A. hundred of







B. hundreds of







C. two hundreds






D. two hundreds of



(



) 29. Last term, he had trouble ______ English.






A. learn











B. l


earning










C. to learn










D. learnt



(



) 30. A friend of ____ is coming to see me this evening.



A. mine













B. my













C.



I












D. myself



(



)


31. The beach in Hainan is a good place for us _____.



A. relax











B. relaxing












C. to relax












D. relaxes



|



(



)


32. The stone is ______ heavy ______ I


can’t


carry it.






A. too



to








B.


so



that









C. such



that










D. not



until



(



)


33. Though he was badly hurt, he kept ______ other passengers.



A. help













B. helping












C. to help














D. helped



(



)


3


4. You don’t need to describe her. I


______ her several times.





A. meet








B. am meeting








C


. have met








D. will meet



(



)


35.



Jane saw a piece of paper on the playground. She _____ and put it into the dustbin.




A. pick up it








B. pick it up











C. picked up it









D. picked it up



VI


.完形填空(共


15


小题,每小题


1


分,计


15


分)




阅读 下面短文,掌握其大意,然后


从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。



Shanghai, a beautiful city during the day, becomes even




36




at night.



|



At the end of the day, both the old part of the city around the Bund(


外滩


) and



the modern


buildings in Pudong are covered with colorful bright lights. The buildings, both new and old, look


completely different and very




37



.



If you look 38



the Huangpu River, you can see the Oriental Pearl(


东方明珠


) TV Tower and


the Jinmao Building. Take a boat along the




39




and you can see the amazing nightlife on the


Bund. There are over thirty tour boats for you to




40




.



If you prefer 41



in the streets, try the famous Nanjing Road. There are busy shops and cafes


and you will see



42



people enjoying themselves. Most of the shops close at 10



00 pm. but at


that time, teahouses are still open. 43 , some of them are open 24 hours a day. Karaoke bars and


coffee houses are



44



popular places where you can



45



old friends and make new ones.



If you are in Shanghai for



46





time, make sure you do visit Xintiandi, which is a great


place for young people,




47




it may be a little noisy for old visitors! A quiet place to



48



is


Park 97, near the west gate of Fuxing Park. Luwan District. Park 97



49



in 1997 and you can


find


clubs


and


international


restaurants



50



Baci


where


you


can


get


Italian


food


and


Tokyo


Joe



s, a Japanese restaurant.









36



A



beautiful





B



more beautiful




C



most beautiful









37



A



sad






B



exciting





C



stressed









38


.< /p>


A



across





B



through





C



up









39


.< /p>


A



road






B



park






C



river









40


.< /p>


A



buy






B



take






C



carry









41


.< /p>


A



swimming




B



walking





C



running



{









42



A



no






B



few






C



thousands of









43< /p>



A



At first





B



In fact





C



As a result









44



A



too






B



either






C



also









45


.< /p>


A



meet





B



chat






C



care









46


.< /p>


A



the first





B



long






C



the last









47



A



and






B



but






C



or









48


.< /p>


A



visit






B



move





C



build









49


.< /p>


A



cleaned





B



closed





C



opened









50


.< /p>


A



like






B



about






C



for example



Ⅶ.阅读理解(共


1 5


小题,每小题


2


分,计


30


分)




阅读


A



B



C


三篇材料,然后从各


小题 所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项





A



It


was


Mother



s


Day.


A


man


stopped


his


car


at


a


flower


shop


to


order


some


flowers.


He


wanted the shopkeeper to send the flowers to his mother, she lived two hundred miles away.



As he got out of his car, he found a young girl sitting on the road crying. He asked her what


was


wrong


and


she


answered,


“I



want


to


buy


a


red


rose


for


my


mother,


but


I


only


have


seventy-five cents. A rose costs two dollars.




The man smiled and said,



Come into the shop with me, and


I’


ll buy you a rose.




He


bought


the


little


girl


her


rose


and


ordered


his


own


mother



s


flowers.


As


they


were


leaving,


he wanted


to


drive


the


girl


home.


The


girl


said,



Yes,


please!


You


can


take


me


to


my


mother,



She brought him to a cemetery(


墓地


)and she placed the rose on the grave.



The man was moved. He returned to the flower shop, picked up the flowers he ordered, and


drove


two


hundred


miles


to


his


mother



s


house.


If


today


is


the


day


for


your


mother.


Send


a


flower to your kind and beautiful mother.



51



The man went to the shop to ______.



A



help the girl




B



order some flowers



C



buy some food




D




buy a rose



52



The man



s mother lived ______ away from him.



A



2 kilometers



B



200 kilometers



C



200 miles




D



not far



#



53



The girl was crying on the



road because ______.



A



she was hungry


B



she couldn



t afford a rose



C



she couldn



t find her way home





D. she missed her mother



54



After the man bought the girl a rose, they went to









together.



A



the cemetery




B



the girl



s home.




C



his mother



s house




D. his own home



55



From the passage we can infer(


推断


) that ______.



A



the girl loved flowers very much



B



The girl loved her mother very much



C



The shopkeeper sent the flowers to the man



s mother



D



The man didn



t love his mother





B



Good


morning.


The


program


today


is


about


music.


The


word



music




comes


from


the


Greek(


希腊


) word



muse



. The Muses are the goddesses(



) of the arts. Music is only one of the


arts. It is like the spoken language, but it uses sounds. Today



s program brings together music from


different corners of the world. Who invented music Who sang the first song No one knows exactly


the


answers


to


these


questions.


But


we


know


that


music


plays


an


important


part


in


almost


everyone



s life. Babies and young children love to hear people singing to them. When they are a


little older, they like to sing the songs they have heard. When children go to school, their world of


music grows. In the middle grades students take music lessons. When they reach high school, they


become interested in listening to pop music.



The records we have chosen for you today are from American country music, Indian music,


pop music and so on. Music has meaning for everyone. It can make people happy or it can make


them sad. In this program we shall study the language of music. We shall be trying to find out more


about how music works. We shall try to find out how music says what people feel.



Now, here comes the music today, I shall explain why they are all good music




根据短文内容,选择正 确答案(


10


分)









56


.< /p>


The first paragraph is mainly about the









.









A



styles of music




B



taste of music



C



knowledge of music



%









57


.< /p>


The speaker is probably









.



A



a host





B



a singer




C



a dancer









58



Which is TRUE according to the passage






A



The Muses invented music.






B



Music can bring people some feelings.






C



Everyone is interested in pop music.









59


.< /p>


The speaker believes that










.



A



music is a spoken language



B



music develops as we grow up



C



music plays an important part in our life



<









60



What is NOT the purpose(


目的


) of this music program



A



To learn more about the music.



B



To give a complete background(


背景


) to the music.



C



To give people some music to listen to.



C



Australia is the greatest island in the world. It is smaller than China.



Australia is big, but there are fewer people there. The population of Australia is smaller than


that of Shanghai, a city of China.



Australia is in the south of the earth. So when it is hot summer in our country, Australia will


be cold winter. The seasons in Australia and in China are just opposite. Summer in Australia is


from December to February, and winter is from July to August. When it



s spring in China, it will


be autumn in Australia.



Australia is famous for sheep and kangaroos. They are both popular in Australia.



You ca


n see kangaroos not only in zoos but also outside the cities and towns. There are ten


sheep for everyone in the country. So people call Australia



The country on the back of sheep



.


After a short drive from any town, you will fine yourself in the middle of white sheep. Sheep,


sheep, sheep, sheep are everywhere.




Have you seen a kangaroo It has a



bag



on its body. The mother kangaroo keeps its baby


<


kangaroos in the



bag



. It



s very strange, isn



t it



(



) 61. Australia is ________.






A. larger than China












B. the greatest island



C. famous for goats













D. in the north of the earth



(



) 62. When will be winter in Australia






A. From December to February.






B. From March to May.



C. From June to July.















D. From July to August.



(



) 63. Which is TRUE according to the passage






A. Australia has more people than China.






B. Australia is colder than China.






C. Australia has more sheep than China.







D. Australia is famous for sheep.




(



) 64. Australia is famous for sheep and kangaroos because _________.







A. people in Australia like sheep and kangaroos very much






B. you can not find them in other countries






C. you can see them in m


any places and they are both popular in Australia






D. all the above



(



) 65. The title of the passage should be ________.






A. The Country on the Backs of Sheep







B. Kangaroos of Australia






C. Sheep of Australia






















D. People in Australia



卷Ⅱ(非选择题




40


分)



听力部分(第二节)




-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



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