课本英语八年级下册人教版答案

课本英语八年级下册人教版答案

一、单项选择

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每小题

1

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15

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1. Linda bought a large house ________ a swimming pool.

A. on B. in

C. with D. from

2. She talks________ but does little, so she isn't good at her

subjects.

A. too much B. too many

C. much too D. many too

3.

—

Do you agree________ me________ my English?

—

Of course I do.

A. help

；

to B. help

；

with

C. to help

；

to D. to help

；

with

4.

—

What did you do yesterday afternoon?

—

I went to the barbershop and had my hair________.

A. cut off B. cut up

C. take off D. put off

5.

—

Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.

—

That's true. I never go travelling________ a book.

A. without B. from

C. on D. about

6. After________ some food, they kept on________ to the top of

the mountain.

A. eating

；

climbing B. eating

；

climb

C. eat

；

climbing D. eat

；

climb

7. She's outgoing. She never minds ________ to a boy.

A. speak B. spoke

C. speaking D. to speak

8.

—

Look! Can you see a cat________ under the chair?

—

Yeah. How lovely it is!

A. lie B. lay

C. lying D. to lie

9. I asked________ to do________ schoolwork by________.

A. him…his…himself

B. her…her…itself

C. her…his…myself

D. him…her…herself

10. I can't afford the computer because I have________ all the

money.

A. run out of B. got out of

C. sold out D. put out

11.

—

Don't smoke any more. It's bad for your health.

—

I'm trying to________. It's really hard, you know.

A. turn it on B. put it off

C. give it up D. take it out

12. Don't forget to take your bag when you________ the bus.

A. get off B. take off

C. turn off D. put off

13.

—

________

—

My leg hurts. I can't walk.

A. How are you? B. What's the matter?

C. What're you doing? D. What do you look like?

14. The girl swallowed deeply and the hot porridge burned

suddenly in her ________.

A. eyes B. teeth

C. ears D. throat

15. It's reported that a car________ happened last night and

many people died in it.

A. accident B. activity

C. attention D. situation

二、完形填空

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每小题

1.5

分

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共

15

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Everyone

gets

ill

sometimes.

What

do

you

often

do____

____

16

you

are

ill?

Maybe

I

can

give

you

some________

17

.

When you are ill, you should have a good rest. You shouldn't go

to________

18

or study. When you have a

stomachache, you can________

19

down and rest. You shouldn't eat________

20

.When you have a_______

21

, you

have to go to the dentist. When you feel tired, you should go to

bed________

22

. When you are stressed out, you

can________

23

you have some problems, you can ask your

teachers and parents for help. They can

help

you to solve(

解决

)them.

You

should

also eat

more fruit

and

vegetables________

24

you have

time, you should exercise often. You shouldn't watch TV or play

computer games________

25

. If you follow these

suggestions, I think you can have a healthy lifestyle.

16. A. what B. when C. where D. who

17. A. food B. helps C. advice D. advices

18. A. work B. bed C. rest D. sleep

19. A. look B. drink C. Eat D. lie

20. A. something B. anything C. Nothing D. some

21. A. cold B. fever C. toothache D. headache

22. A. late B. later C. early D. tired

23. A. hear B. hear to C. listen D. listen to

24. A. keep B. to keep C. Keeping D. kept

25. A. too many B. many C. too much D. much too

三、

阅读理解

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每小题

2

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共

10

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Have you ever been ill? When you are ill, you must be unhappy

because your body becomes hot, and there

are pains all over your body. You don't want to work. Instead, you

want to stay in bed, feeling very sad.

What makes us ill? It is germs (

细菌

). Germs are everywhere.

They are very small and you can't find them

with your eyes, but you can see them with a microscope(

显微镜

).

They are very very small and there could be

hundreds of them on a very small thing.

Germs are always found in dirty

water.

When

you look

at

dirty

water under the

microscope, you will see

them in it. So your father and mother don't let you drink dirty

water.

Germs aren't found only in water .They are found in air and dust.

If you cut your finger and some of the dust

(

灰尘

) from the floor goes into the cut, some of the germs

would go into your finger. our finger would become

big and red, and you will have much pain in it. Sometimes germs

would go into all of your body, and you would

have pain everywhere.

26. Which of the following is true?

A. If things are very very small, they are germs.

B. If things can't be seen, they must be germs.

C. Germs are only in dirty water.

D. Germs are everywhere around us.

27. What's a microscope used for?

A. Making very very small things look much bigger.

B. Making very big things look much smaller.

C. Helping you read some newspapers.

D. Helping you if you can't see things clearly.

28. Why don't your parents let you drink dirty water?

A. You haven' t looked at it carefully.

B. Water can't be drunk in this way.

C. There are lots of germs in it.

D. Water will make you ill.

29. Which of the following is NOT true ?

A. Germs can be found both in water and in the air.

B. Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.

C. If your temperature (

体温

) is not OK, there must be germs

in your body.

D. If your finger isn't cut, there aren't any germs on it.

30. What's the main idea of the passage?

A. Germs can make us ill.

B. Germs are in dirty water.

C. Don't drink dirty water.

D. Take care of your fingers.

四、任务型阅读

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每小题

2

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共

10

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Do you know the movie Forrest Gump (

《阿甘正传》

)? Just like

Forrest Gump, Nick Kleckner started to

walk.

(A)

尼克

26

岁

,

拥有舒适的生活。

He wanted to make some

changes (

改变

) in his life, so he had the crazy

idea to walk across America. The 2, 500

－

mile journey (

旅程

)

took him 178 days.

(B)Nick

started

on

April

5,

2012,

with

no

food,

no

wat

er

and

no

money.

On

the

way,

he

met

many

kind

people. They gave him food and places to stay in. Sometimes he

had to get food from the dustbins (

垃圾箱

), but

he still enjoyed his journey. When he finally (C)________his

house, he wrote the very simple words “Made it”

in

his blog (

博客

).

During his journey, Nick did what he could to help others. When

he got money and gift cards, he gave them

to people that he met along the way.

根据短文内容，完成下列任务。

31.

请将画线句子

A

翻译成英语。

< br>_______________________________________________ ____

_____

32.

请将画线句子

B

翻译成汉语。

__________ _________________________________________

_____

33.

请在

C

处空白处填入一个适当的短语：

_______________________________________ ____________

_____

简要回答下列问题。

34. Why did Nick decide to walk?

_ __________________________________________________

_____

35. How did Nick get food during his journey?

______________ _____________________________________

__ ___

五、词汇运用

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每小题

1

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共

10

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A)

根据句意及汉语或首字母提示

,

填入恰当的单词。