关键词不能为空

当前您在: 主页 > 英语 >

专八单选整理

作者:高考题库网
来源:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao
2021-02-28 02:16
tags:

-

2021年2月28日发(作者:流入)


(一)



1. Their happiness was very____.


A.



crisp



B. brittle



C. delicate



D. Fragile


2. I was awfully tired when I got home from work, but a half hour nap ____me.


d



B. released



C. Relieved



D. recovered


3. We should always keep in mind that____decisions often lead to bitter regrets.




B. instant



C. prompt




4.


Information


and


opinion


gap


exercises


have


to


have


some


content


____talking


about.


A. Worthwhile



B. worthily



C. worth



D. worthy


5. “If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves ____in action later on.”



back



B. paid for



up



off


6.


The new washing machines are __ at the rate of fifty a day.


A turned up








B turned down






C turned out









D turned in


7. The newly- built Science Building seems__



enough to last a hundred years.


A spacious







B sophisticated





C substantial





D steady



is


nothing


in


physical


structure,


the


brain


or


the


internal


organs


to_




a


difference.


A display








B indicate






C demonstrate







D appear


new technological revolution in American newspapers has brought increased_







a wider range of publications and an expansion of newspaper job.


A circulation






B reproduction






C manipulation






D penetration


10. The scene is so beautiful that it__ my power of description.


A transports




B transfers





C transcends





D transforms


答案


DAACA



CCBAC


(



)


1. The team has been working overtime on the research project ____.



A. lately


now


C. late


D. long ago


2. Because of the economic crisis, industrial output in the region remained



A. motionless


B. inactive


C. stagnant


D. immobile


3.


The


police


had


difficulty


in


____


the


fans


fi'om


rushing


on


to


the


stage


to


take


photos with the singer.



A. limiting


B. restraining


C. confining


D. restricting


4. Joan is in the dorm, putting the final ____ to her speech.



A. details


B. remarks


C. comments


D. touches


5. His_____ in gambling has eventually brought about his ruin.



A. indulgence


B. habit


C. action


D. engagement


6. The teacher told the students to stay in the classroom and they did _____.



A. absolutely


B. accidentally


C. accordingly


D. accurately


7. As there was no road, the travelers ____ up a rocky slope on their way back.



A. ran


B. hurried


C. scrambled


D. crawled


8. The scientists have made an _____ study of the viruses that cause the disease.


A. exhausted B. exhausting C. exhaustive D. exhaustion


9. The drink was packaged in champagne bottles and was being _____ as the real stuff.


A. passed out B. passed by C. passed over D. passed off


10. The young employee has a(n)______ quality - he is totally honest.


A. respectable B. admirable C. decent D. approachable


答案:


1. A


2. C


3. D


4. D


5. A


6. C


7. C


8.C



9.D



10.C




(三)



1



Televisions enable us to see things happen almost at the exact moment____.


A. which they are happening





B. they are happening


C. which they happen












D. they have happened


2



Milk is sold ____bottle nearly everywhere in China.


A. by the


B. with a


C. in a


D. in the


3



His honesty is ____ nobody can doubt it.


A. in question












B. out of question



C. beside the question



D. without question



4




Fred doesn’t like white coffee, nor does he like to put


cream on his



strawberries, because he prefers them ____.


A. plain


B. simple


C. natural


D. ordinary


5



He was totally not aware when the thief ____ his wallet from him.


A. tricked B. stole C. robbed D. deceived


6



He was ____ with the power of acute observation.




A. conferred



B. endowed



C. equipped



D. bestowed


7



Neither of them thought highly of him and they both tried to _____ him in his work.


A. block



B. prevent



C. hamper



D. stop


8



Little is known of his childhood ____ at a factory at the early age of ten.


A. to begin to work



B. beginning to work


C. save that he began to work


D. about that he worked


9



There is a general understanding among the members of the Board of Directors that


chief attention ____to the undertaking that is expected to bring highest profit.


A. is given






B. gives



C. should be given


D. must be given



10



____for a long time; the fields are all dried up.


A. There has been no rain







B. Having no rain



C. There having been no rain




D. There being no Rain



参考答案



1



B)


【句意】


电视使我们能够在事情 发生的那一瞬间就看到它们是如何发生的。



【难点】


moment


后接的是省略关系副词


when< /p>


的定语从句。


B)


符合题意要求。



2



A)


【句意】




在中国差不多所有地方,牛奶都以瓶出售。



【难点】



sell by the bottle , pay by the hour, die by the hundred


等短语属习惯性搭配。



3



D)


【句意】



他的诚实是无可怀疑的,没有人能怀疑这一点。




【难点】



without question


意为“无可怀疑的”



in question


意为


“在考虑中的,


在议论中的”



out


of


question


意为


“不成问题”



beside


the


question


无此搭配。



4



A)


【句意】



弗莱得不喜欢加牛奶的咖啡 ,也不喜欢在草莓上加奶油,因为


他喜欢清淡的食物。




【难点】



plain


意为“


(食物等)素净的 ,清淡的”



simple


意为“ 简朴


的,朴素的”



natural


意为



“自然的,天然的”



ordinary


意为“普遍


的,惯常的”




5



B)


【句意】


当小偷偷了他钱包时,他完全没有察觉。



【难点】


steal


sth.


from


sb.


符合句子搭配,


其它三个词的搭配是:


trick


sb.


out of sth


骗去某人的东西;


rob sb. of sth


抢劫某人的东西;


deceive sb.


into doing sth.


骗某人做某事。



6



B)


【句意】




他具有敏锐的观察力。




【难点】



endow


意为“赋予”


,后接


with; confer


?


on


意为“授予,给

予?”


;equip


?


with< /p>


意为


“装备,


配备?”

< br>;bestow


?


on


意为


“授予,


赠予”




7



C)



【句意】




他们两人都看不起他,并在工作中妨碍他。




【难点】



block


意为


“阻挡,

< p>
堵塞”



常用来指具体的,


有形的事物;


prevent


意为


“ 阻挡,


阻止”



hamper


意为


“妨碍,


阻碍,


牵 制”



搭配词组有:


hamper


sb.


from(doing)/in sth.

< p>
意为“妨碍某人


(



)< /p>


某事”



stop


意为“阻止”


,与


from


连用。< /p>



8



C)


【句意】




人们 对他的童年了解得很少,只知道他早在


10


岁就在工厂里


工作。




【难点】




此处


save


为介词,相当于


exce pt


,但不太通俗,其后除接名词


或代词外,也可接

< p>
that


引导的从句。



9



C)


【句意】




董事会的成员一致认为主要的精力应该放在为取得最高利润


而做的努力上面。

< p>



【难点】



understanding


如同


suggestion, motion, plan, idea, order


等词一样,其后的同位语从句中的谓语动词须用虚拟语气,


should


加原形动词


或直接用原形动词 。



10



C)


【句意】由于长时间无雨,田野变得十分干燥。



【难点】该句的前半部分是


There


be


结构,完成式独立结构形式,这与时间





(四)




1. My cat is a fussy eater, but my dog is so _____ that she'll swallow down anything


that is put in front of her.


A.



indiscriminate B. choosy C. indefinite D. picky



2.


“This


house


is


more


____than


the


federal


government



”Mac


complained


to


his


parents.“You have rules for everything.”



A.



systematic



B. democratic C. bureaucratic D. public



3.


The


American


people’s


____of


being


polite


is


different


from


that


held


here


in


China.


A. mind B. concept C. consideration D. thought



4. Well



that is probably all I can say abo


ut sports. Next time I’ll take up the topic of


some other ____activities.



A. refreshment B. entertainment C. pleasure D. leisure



5. Where there is an earthquake



energy is ____in one area along a crack in the earth


crust.



A. repelled B. released C. run D. rushed



6. The old gardener used to keep all his tools and do it yourself equipment in a ____in


the garden.



A. barn B. room C. hut D. shed



7.


I’ve got a big coffee ____on the front of my dress.



A. pore B. patch C. stain D. grease



8. She broke her leg



but the ____healed quickly.



A. fracture B. injury C. skeleton D. cavity



9. You’d better add them up. I’m not good at ____.



A. figures B. characters C. summaries D. counters



10. The girl chose some very pretty ____paper for the present.



A. covering B. wrapping C. packing D. collecting



答案



1.



A


【 句意】我的猫很挑食,可我的狗一点也不挑,你给她什么她就吃什么。



indiscriminate


意为



不加区别的;一视同仁的




choosy


意为



爱挑剔的,过于讲


究的




in definite


意为



不确定的




picky


意 为



吹毛求疵的;爱挑剔的




2. C


【句意】



这个家比联邦政府还官僚



,麦克跟 父母抱怨道,



你们什么事都有条


条框 框





bu reaucratic


意为



官僚主义 的




systematic


意为



系统的




democratic


意为



民主



< br>;


public


意为



公共的






3. B


【句意】美国人的礼貌观念和中国人的不同。



concept


意为



概念;


观念




mi nd


意为



想法;

见解;


主意



< br>consideration


意为



虑,思考



< br>thought


意为



想法;意 见,见解





4. D


【句意】


好,


有关体育运动我就说这么多。


下次我要选一个关于其它休闲活动的

< p>
话题来谈。



leisure

意为



休闲



refreshment


意为



活力恢复;爽快



< br>


entertainment


意为


娱乐;文艺




pleasure


意为



娱乐 消遣





5.B



【句意】在发生地震的地方 ,能量会沿着地壳的一条缝隙在一个地区释放出来。


release

意为



释放;


repel


意为



击退




run


意为



rush


意为



冲< /p>


排放




(水)


流动




过, 冲越





6.D


【句意】那位老园丁以前总是把他所有的工具和可组装 的设备放在花园的棚子


里。



shed


意为



车棚,


barn


意为



谷仓,


room


意为



房间




hut


意为



工棚




粮仓




(简


陋的)小屋





7. C


【句意】我连衣裙的前部有一个很大的咖啡污渍。


< p>
stain


意为



污点, 污迹




pore

意为



毛孔,气孔




patch


意为



斑,与周围不同的部分




grease


意为



油脂;润 滑脂





8. A


【句意】她的腿摔断了,可是骨折处很快就痊愈了。



fracture


意为



骨折




injury


意为



伤害;受伤处




skeleton


意为



骸骨



< br>cavity


意为







9. A


【句意】你最好把它们加起来。我不擅长算数。



figure


意为



数字< /p>




character


意为



文字




summary


意为



摘要,梗概




c ounter




计数器





10. B


【句意】女孩选了一些非常漂亮的包装纸包礼物。



这四个选项中只有


wrapping paper




包装纸



的意思符合题意。





(五)




1.


I


have


no


doubt


that


__


all


of


these


people


were


taught


in


school


that


the


earth


revolves around the sun.





A virtually





B remarkably





C ideally





D preferably




A




virtually


实际上


,


几乎




Virtually the queen rules the Kingdom instead of the King.



2. The story that follows__ two famous characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rush


days.





A concerns





B states





C proclaims





D relates




A




concern “


关于


”=be about.



This story concerns a good girl and a wicked fairy.



3. Tom__ better than to ask Dick for help.





A shall know





B shouldn’t know






C has known





D should have known




D




know better than to do sth


明白事理而不至于


……



You ought to know better than to go swimming on such a cold day.





4. The schoolmaster __ the girl’s braver


y in his opening speech.





A applauded





B enhanced





C elevated





D clapped




A




applaud


称赞,赞许










The teacher applauded his brave spirit.



enhance


提高,增强,















clap


鼓掌








Elevate


举起,提高


















The fresh morning air elevated him.




head


of


the


Museum


was


__


and


let


us


actually


examine


the


ancient


manuscripts.





A promising





B agreeing





C pleasing





D obliging




obliging


乐于助人的,



D



有礼貌的



The United States and Australia were not so


obliging. The two countries banned the import of British beef as early as 1988




object


to


the


idea


that


it


is


military


force


that


should


be


______


in


settling


international disputes.





A. applied to





B. resorted to





C. fallen back on





D. restrained from


[


答案


]B





[


译文< /p>


]


我们反对动用武力解决国际争端的主意。






[


答案解析


]resort to


意为“诉诸于


....


< br>;


be applied to sth


意为“被应


用于


....




fall


back


on

< p>
意为


“退而求助,


转而依靠”


restrain


from


意 为


“抑


制,克制”


< br>



7.


While


being


questioned


on


the


court,


the


man


denied


____


the


old


lady



s necklace.





A. having taken B. taking C. to have taken D. to take



答案(


A)





【句意】法庭传训他的时候,他否认拿了老太太的项链。






【难点 】


deny


后需接动名词,由于动作是过去发生的,所以选


A)


,动名词


的完成式。

< br>



8.


I


was


awfully


tired


when


I


got


home


from


work,


but


a


half


hour


nap


____me.





A. revived B. released C. relieved D. recovered




A)





【句意】我下班回家的时候累极了 ,但半小时的午睡又使我振作了精神。






【难点】


revive


意为“使恢复 精力;使振奋精神”



release


意为“放开,


松开”



relieve


意为“缓解,减轻”



recover


意为“恢复(健康,知觉,情绪


等)


; 使复原”






9. We should always keep in mind that____decisions often lead to


bitter regrets.





A. hasty B. instant C. prompt D. rapid




A)





【句意】我们应该永远牢牢记住,草率的决定常常导致后悔不 堪。






【难点】


hasty


意为“草率的,轻 率的”



instant


意为“立即的 ,即刻的”



prompt


意为“敏捷 的,及时的,迅速的”



rapid


意 为“快的,迅速的”






10.



If we fail to act now,



said Tom,



We



ll find ourselves ____in


action later on.







A. paid back B. paid for C. paid up D. paid off


A)





【句意】


“如果我们不能现在采取行动”


,汤姆说,


“我们会发现自己在 以后


的行动中得到回报”







【难点】


pay


back

< p>
意为“回报,报答”



pay

< br>for


意为“为?付出代价”



pay


up


意为“全部付清”



pay off


意为“还清债务;清偿欠


(


某人


)


的债务”






(六)



1.


Individual


sports


are


run


by


370


independent


governing


bodies


whose


funtions


usually include ______ rules, holding events, selecting national teams and promoting


international links.





A. drawing on B. drawing in C. drawing up D. drawing down



2. Body paint or face paint is used mostly by men in pre-literate societies in order to


attract good health or to ______ disease.





A. set aside B. ward off C. shrug off D. give away




object


to


the


idea


that


it


is


military


force


that


should


be


______


in


settling


international disputes.





A. applied to B. resorted to C. fallen back on D. restrained from



ances at football matches have ______ since the coming of the television.





A. dropped in B. dropped down C. dropped off D. dropped out



5. Although the false bank- notes fooled many people, they did


not


______ to


close


examination.





A. look up B. pay up C. keep up D. stand up


6. Their happiness was very____.





A. crisp B. brittle C. delicate D. fragile



7.



I was awfully tired when I got home from work, but a half hour nap ____me.





d B. released C. relieved D. recovered



8. We should always keep in mind that____decisions often lead to bitter regrets.





B. instant C. prompt



9.



Information


and


opinion


gap


exercises


have


to


have


some


content


____talking


about.





A. worthwhile B. worthily C. worth D. worthy



10. “If we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves ____in action later on.”






back B. paid for up off







答案:






1.


[


答案


]C




[


译文


]< /p>


单项体育活动由


370


个独立的管理机构 掌管,


他们的责任通常包括起


草规则章程、举办赛事、选拔国家 队和加强国际间的联系。





[


答案解析


]drawing


up


(起草,


拟定)



rules


形成语义关系,


构成


draw


up


rules


表示“起草章程”



draw on


意为“利用,接近”



draw in


意为“


(白昼)


渐短,汽车或火车 到站”



draw down


意为“引来,招致”







2.[


答案


]B




[


译文< /p>


]


在温习出现以前的社会中,


人们常常在 身上或脸上画图以祈求健康或


防止疾病。




[


答案解析


]ward off


意为“防止,避开”



set aside


意为“留出(时间、


金钱等)

,不理会”



shrug


off


意为“对


....


满不在乎,对


...


不屑一顾”



give


away


意为“赠送,泄漏”







3.[


答案


]B



[


译文


]


我们反对动用武力解决国际争端的主意。





[


答案解析


]resort to


意为“诉诸于


....


< br>;


be applied to sth


意为“被应


用于


....




fall


back


on

< p>
意为


“退而求助,


转而依靠”


restrain


from


意 为


“抑


制,克制”


< br>





4.[


答案


]C




[


译文< /p>


]


自从电视出现以后,现场观看足球比赛的人少了。





[


答案解析


]drop


off


(减少,


减弱)


指< /p>


“水平上降低或数量上减少了”



dro p


in


意为“顺便拜访”



drop


down


意为“


(道路、地面等)下降,降低 ”



drop


out


意为“退出,离队”







5.[


答案


]D




[


译文< /p>


]


尽管这些假币骗过很多人,但是还是经不起细心的检测。





[


答案解析


]stand up to


意为“经得起”



look up to


意为“恭敬,敬仰”



keep


up


意为“继续,坚持,维持”


,不与 介词


to


搭配;


pay


up


意为“不情愿地


付清,还清债务”


,不与介词


to


搭配。



6. D


【句意】他们的幸福非常脆弱。





【难点】


fragile


意为“脆弱的,虚弱的,易碎的”



crisp


意为“脆的,


新鲜而脆生的”



brittle


意为“易碎的,易损坏的”



delicate


意为“脆的,娇


贵的 ”







7. A


< br>【句意】我下班回家的时候累极了,但半小时的午睡又使我振作了精神。




【难点】


revive


意为“使恢复精力;使振奋精神”



rele ase


意为“放开,


松开”



relieve


意为“缓解,减轻”



recover


意为“恢复(健康,知觉,情绪


等)


;使复原”



-


-


-


-


-


-


-


-



本文更新与2021-02-28 02:16,由作者提供,不代表本网站立场,转载请注明出处:https://www.bjmy2z.cn/gaokao/677802.html

专八单选整理的相关文章

  • 余华爱情经典语录,余华爱情句子

    余华的经典语录——余华《第七天》40、我不怕死,一点都不怕,只怕再也不能看见你——余华《第七天》4可是我再也没遇到一个像福贵这样令我难忘的人了,对自己的经历如此清楚,

    语文
  • 心情低落的图片压抑,心情低落的图片发朋友圈

    心情压抑的图片(心太累没人理解的说说带图片)1、有时候很想找个人倾诉一下,却又不知从何说起,最终是什么也不说,只想快点睡过去,告诉自己,明天就好了。有时候,突然会觉得

    语文
  • 经典古训100句图片大全,古训名言警句

    古代经典励志名言100句译:好的药物味苦但对治病有利;忠言劝诫的话听起来不顺耳却对人的行为有利。3良言一句三冬暖,恶语伤人六月寒。喷泉的高度不会超过它的源头;一个人的事

    语文
  • 关于青春奋斗的名人名言鲁迅,关于青年奋斗的名言鲁迅

    鲁迅名言名句大全励志1、世上本没有路,走的人多了自然便成了路。下面是我整理的鲁迅先生的名言名句大全,希望对你有所帮助!当生存时,还是将遭践踏,将遭删刈,直至于死亡而

    语文
  • 三国群英单机版手游礼包码,三国群英手机单机版攻略

    三国群英传7五神兽洞有什么用那是多一个武将技能。青龙飞升召唤出东方的守护兽,神兽之一的青龙。玄武怒流召唤出北方的守护兽,神兽之一的玄武。白虎傲啸召唤出西方的守护兽,

    语文
  • 不收费的情感挽回专家电话,情感挽回免费咨询

    免费的情感挽回机构(揭秘情感挽回机构骗局)1、牛牛(化名)向上海市公安局金山分局报案,称自己为了挽回与女友的感情,被一家名为“实花教育咨询”的情感咨询机构诈骗4万余元。

    语文