-
(一)
1. Their
happiness was very____.
A.
crisp
B. brittle
C. delicate
D. Fragile
2. I was awfully
tired when I got home from work, but a half hour
nap ____me.
d
B.
released
C. Relieved
D. recovered
3.
We should always keep in mind that____decisions
often lead to bitter regrets.
B. instant
C. prompt
4.
Information
and
opinion
gap
exercises
have
to
have
some
content
____talking
about.
A. Worthwhile
B.
worthily
C. worth
D. worthy
5. “If
we fail to act now,”said Tom, “We’ll find
ourselves ____in action later on.”
back
B. paid
for
up
off
6.
The new
washing machines are __ at the rate of fifty a
day.
A turned up
B turned down
C
turned out
D turned in
7. The newly-
built Science Building seems__
enough to last a hundred years.
A spacious
B
sophisticated
C substantial
D steady
is
nothing
in
physical
structure,
the
brain
or
the
internal
organs
to_
a
difference.
A display
B indicate
C demonstrate
D appear
new
technological revolution in American newspapers
has brought increased_
a
wider range of publications and an expansion of
newspaper job.
A circulation
B reproduction
C manipulation
D penetration
10. The scene
is so beautiful that it__ my power of description.
A transports
B transfers
C transcends
D transforms
答案
DAACA
CCBAC
(
二
)
1.
The team has been working overtime on the research
project ____.
A. lately
now
C. late
D. long ago
2. Because of
the economic crisis, industrial output in the
region remained
A.
motionless
B. inactive
C. stagnant
D.
immobile
3.
The
police
had
difficulty
in
____
the
fans
fi'om
rushing
on
to
the
stage
to
take
photos
with the singer.
A.
limiting
B. restraining
C. confining
D.
restricting
4. Joan is in the dorm,
putting the final ____ to her speech.
A. details
B. remarks
C. comments
D. touches
5. His_____ in gambling has eventually
brought about his ruin.
A. indulgence
B. habit
C. action
D. engagement
6. The teacher told the students to
stay in the classroom and they did _____.
A. absolutely
B. accidentally
C.
accordingly
D. accurately
7. As there was no road, the travelers
____ up a rocky slope on their way back.
A. ran
B.
hurried
C. scrambled
D. crawled
8. The scientists
have made an _____ study of the viruses that cause
the disease.
A. exhausted B. exhausting
C. exhaustive D. exhaustion
9. The
drink was packaged in champagne bottles and was
being _____ as the real stuff.
A.
passed out B. passed by C. passed over D. passed
off
10. The young employee has
a(n)______ quality - he is totally honest.
A. respectable B. admirable C. decent
D. approachable
答案:
1. A
2. C
3. D
4. D
5. A
6. C
7. C
8.C
9.D
10.C
(三)
1
、
Televisions
enable us to see things happen almost at the exact
moment____.
A. which they are
happening
B. they are happening
C.
which they happen
D. they have happened
2
、
Milk is sold
____bottle nearly everywhere in China.
A. by the
B. with a
C. in a
D. in the
3
、
His honesty is
____ nobody can doubt it.
A. in
question
B.
out of question
C. beside
the question
D. without
question
4
、
Fred doesn’t like white coffee, nor
does he like to put
cream on his
strawberries, because he
prefers them ____.
A. plain
B. simple
C. natural
D. ordinary
5
、
He was totally
not aware when the thief ____ his wallet from him.
A. tricked B. stole C. robbed D.
deceived
6
、
He was
____ with the power of acute observation.
A. conferred
B. endowed
C. equipped
D.
bestowed
7
、
Neither of them
thought highly of him and they both tried to _____
him in his work.
A. block
B. prevent
C.
hamper
D. stop
8
、
Little is known
of his childhood ____ at a factory at the early
age of ten.
A. to begin to work
B. beginning to work
C. save that he began to work
D. about that he worked
9
、
There is a
general understanding among the members of the
Board of Directors that
chief attention
____to the undertaking that is expected to bring
highest profit.
A. is given
B. gives
C.
should be given
D. must be given
10
、
____for a long
time; the fields are all dried up.
A.
There has been no rain
B.
Having no rain
C. There
having been no rain
D. There being no Rain
参考答案
1
、
B)
【句意】
电视使我们能够在事情
发生的那一瞬间就看到它们是如何发生的。
【难点】
moment
后接的是省略关系副词
when<
/p>
的定语从句。
B)
符合题意要求。
2
、
A)
【句意】
在中国差不多所有地方,牛奶都以瓶出售。
【难点】
sell by the
bottle , pay by the hour, die by the
hundred
等短语属习惯性搭配。
3
、
D)
【句意】
他的诚实是无可怀疑的,没有人能怀疑这一点。
【难点】
without question
意为“无可怀疑的”
。
in
question
意为
“在考虑中的,
在议论中的”
。
out
of
question
意为
“不成问题”
。
beside
the
question
无此搭配。
4
、
A)
【句意】
弗莱得不喜欢加牛奶的咖啡
,也不喜欢在草莓上加奶油,因为
他喜欢清淡的食物。
【难点】
plain
意为“
(食物等)素净的
,清淡的”
;
simple
意为“
简朴
的,朴素的”
;
natural
意为
“自然的,天然的”
;
ordinary
意为“普遍
p>
的,惯常的”
。
5
、
B)
【句意】
当小偷偷了他钱包时,他完全没有察觉。
【难点】
steal
sth.
from
sb.
符合句子搭配,
p>
其它三个词的搭配是:
trick
sb.
out of
sth
骗去某人的东西;
rob sb. of
sth
抢劫某人的东西;
deceive sb.
into doing
sth.
骗某人做某事。
6
、
B)
【句意】
他具有敏锐的观察力。
【难点】
endow
意为“赋予”
,后接
with; confer
p>
?
on
意为“授予,给
予?”
;equip
?
with<
/p>
意为
“装备,
配备?”
< br>;bestow
?
on
意为
p>
“授予,
赠予”
。
7
、
C)
【句意】
他们两人都看不起他,并在工作中妨碍他。
【难点】
block
意为
“阻挡,
堵塞”
,
常用来指具体的,
有形的事物;
prevent
意为
“
阻挡,
阻止”
;
hamper
意为
“妨碍,
阻碍,
牵
制”
,
搭配词组有:
hamper
sb.
from(doing)/in sth.
意为“妨碍某人
(
干
)<
/p>
某事”
;
stop
意为“阻止”
,与
from
连用。<
/p>
8
、
C)
p>
【句意】
人们
对他的童年了解得很少,只知道他早在
10
岁就在工厂里
工作。
【难点】
此处
save
为介词,相当于
exce
pt
,但不太通俗,其后除接名词
或代词外,也可接
that
引导的从句。
9
、
C)
【句意】
董事会的成员一致认为主要的精力应该放在为取得最高利润
而做的努力上面。
【难点】
understanding
如同
suggestion, motion, plan,
idea, order
等词一样,其后的同位语从句中的谓语动词须用虚拟语气,
p>
should
加原形动词
或直接用原形动词
。
10
、
C)
【句意】由于长时间无雨,田野变得十分干燥。
【难点】该句的前半部分是
There
be
结构,完成式独立结构形式,这与时间
(四)
1. My cat is a fussy eater,
but my dog is so _____ that she'll swallow down
anything
that is put in front of her.
A.
indiscriminate
B. choosy C. indefinite D. picky
2.
“This
house
is
more
____than
the
federal
government
!
”Mac
complained
to
his
parents.“You have rules for
everything.”
A.
systematic
B.
democratic C. bureaucratic D. public
3.
The
American
people’s
____of
being
polite
is
different
from
that
held
here
in
China.
A. mind
B. concept C. consideration D. thought
4. Well
,
that is
probably all I can say abo
ut sports.
Next time I’ll take up the topic of
some other ____activities.
A. refreshment B. entertainment C.
pleasure D. leisure
5.
Where there is an
earthquake
,
energy is ____in
one area along a crack in the earth
crust.
A.
repelled B. released C. run D. rushed
6. The old gardener used to keep all
his tools and do it yourself equipment in a ____in
the garden.
A.
barn B. room C. hut D. shed
7.
I’ve got a big coffee
____on the front of my dress.
A. pore B. patch C. stain D. grease
8. She broke her
leg
,
but the ____healed
quickly.
A. fracture B.
injury C. skeleton D. cavity
9. You’d better add them up. I’m not
good at ____.
A. figures B.
characters C. summaries D. counters
10. The girl chose some very pretty
____paper for the present.
A. covering B. wrapping C. packing D.
collecting
答案
1.
A
【
句意】我的猫很挑食,可我的狗一点也不挑,你给她什么她就吃什么。
indiscriminate
意为
“
不加区别的;一视同仁的
”
;
choosy
意为
“
爱挑剔的,过于讲
究的
”
;
in
definite
意为
“
不确定的
p>
”
;
picky
意
为
“
吹毛求疵的;爱挑剔的
”
2. C
【句意】
“
这个家比联邦政府还官僚
”
,麦克跟
父母抱怨道,
“
你们什么事都有条
条框
框
”
。
bu
reaucratic
意为
“
官僚主义
的
”
;
systematic
意为
“
系统的
”
;
democratic
意为
“
民主
的
”
< br>;
public
意为
“
公共的
”
。
3. B
【句意】美国人的礼貌观念和中国人的不同。
concept
意为
“
概念;
观念
”
;
mi
nd
意为
“
想法;
见解;
主意
”
;
< br>consideration
意为
“
考
虑,思考
”
;
< br>thought
意为
“
想法;意
见,见解
”
。
4. D
【句意】
好,
有关体育运动我就说这么多。
下次我要选一个关于其它休闲活动的
话题来谈。
leisure
意为
“
休闲
”
;
refreshment
意为
“
活力恢复;爽快
”
;
< br>
entertainment
意为
“
娱乐;文艺
”
;
pleasure
意为
“
娱乐
消遣
”
。
5.B
【句意】在发生地震的地方
,能量会沿着地壳的一条缝隙在一个地区释放出来。
release
意为
“
释放;
repel
意为
“
击退
”
;
run
意为
“
rush
意为
“
冲<
/p>
排放
”
;
(水)
流动
”
;
过,
冲越
”
。
6.D
【句意】那位老园丁以前总是把他所有的工具和可组装
的设备放在花园的棚子
里。
shed
意为
“
车棚,
barn
意为
“
谷仓,
room
意为
“
房间
”
;
hut
意为
“
工棚
”
;
粮仓
”
;
(简
陋的)小屋
”
。
7. C
【句意】我连衣裙的前部有一个很大的咖啡污渍。
stain
意为
“
污点,
污迹
”
;
pore
意为
“
毛孔,气孔
”
;
patch
意为
“
p>
斑,与周围不同的部分
”
;
grease
意为
“
油脂;润
滑脂
”
。
8. A
【句意】她的腿摔断了,可是骨折处很快就痊愈了。
fracture
意为
“
骨折
”
,
injury
意为
“
伤害;受伤处
”
p>
;
skeleton
意为
“
骸骨
”
;
< br>cavity
意为
“
腔
”
。
9. A
【句意】你最好把它们加起来。我不擅长算数。
figure
意为
“
数字<
/p>
”
;
character
意为
“
文字
”
;
summary
意为
“
p>
摘要,梗概
”
;
c
ounter
为
“
计数器
”
。
10. B
【句意】女孩选了一些非常漂亮的包装纸包礼物。
这四个选项中只有
wrapping paper
有
“
包装纸
”
的意思符合题意。
(五)
1.
I
have
no
doubt
that
__
all
of
these
people
were
taught
in
school
that
the
earth
revolves around the sun.
A virtually
B
remarkably
C ideally
D preferably
选
A
)
virtually
实际上
,
几乎
Virtually the queen rules
the Kingdom instead of the King.
2. The story that follows__ two famous
characters of the Rocky Mountain gold rush
days.
A concerns
B states
C
proclaims
D relates
选
A
)
concern “
关于
”=be
about.
This story concerns
a good girl and a wicked fairy.
3. Tom__ better than to ask Dick for
help.
A shall know
B shouldn’t know
C
has known
D should have known
选
D
)
know better than to do sth
明白事理而不至于
……
You ought to know better than to go
swimming on such a cold day.
4. The
schoolmaster __ the girl’s braver
y in
his opening speech.
A applauded
B enhanced
C
elevated
D clapped
选
A
)
applaud
称赞,赞许
The
teacher applauded his brave spirit.
enhance
提高,增强,
clap
鼓掌
Elevate
举起,提高
The
fresh morning air elevated him.
head
of
the
Museum
was
__
and
let
us
actually
examine
the
ancient
manuscripts.
A
promising
B agreeing
C pleasing
D obliging
obliging
乐于助人的,
选
D
)
有礼貌的
The United
States and Australia were not so
obliging. The two countries banned the
import of British beef as early as 1988
object
to
the
idea
that
it
is
military
force
that
should
be
______
in
settling
international
disputes.
A. applied to
B. resorted to
C. fallen back
on
D. restrained from
[
答案
]B
[
译文<
/p>
]
我们反对动用武力解决国际争端的主意。
[
答案解析
]resort to
p>
意为“诉诸于
....
”
< br>;
be applied to sth
意为“被应
p>
用于
....
”
;
fall
back
on
意为
“退而求助,
转而依靠”
;
restrain
from
意
为
“抑
制,克制”
。
< br>
7.
While
being
questioned
on
the
court,
the
man
denied
____
the
old
lady
’
s necklace.
A.
having taken B. taking C. to have taken D. to
take
答案(
A)
【句意】法庭传训他的时候,他否认拿了老太太的项链。
【难点
】
deny
后需接动名词,由于动作是过去发生的,所以选
p>
A)
,动名词
的完成式。
< br>
8.
I
was
awfully
tired
when
I
got
home
from
work,
but
a
half
hour
nap
____me.
A.
revived B. released C. relieved D. recovered
选
A)
【句意】我下班回家的时候累极了
,但半小时的午睡又使我振作了精神。
【难点】
revive
意为“使恢复
精力;使振奋精神”
;
release
意为“放开,
松开”
;
relieve
意为“缓解,减轻”
;
recover
意为“恢复(健康,知觉,情绪
等)
;
使复原”
9. We should always keep in
mind that____decisions often lead to
bitter regrets.
A. hasty B. instant C.
prompt D. rapid
选
A)
【句意】我们应该永远牢牢记住,草率的决定常常导致后悔不
堪。
【难点】
hasty
意为“草率的,轻
率的”
;
instant
意为“立即的
,即刻的”
,
prompt
意为“敏捷
的,及时的,迅速的”
;
rapid
意
为“快的,迅速的”
。
10.
“
If we fail to act
now,
”
said Tom,
“
We
’
ll
find ourselves ____in
action later
on.
”
A. paid back B. paid for
C. paid up D. paid off
A)
【句意】
“如果我们不能现在采取行动”
,汤姆说,
“我们会发现自己在
以后
的行动中得到回报”
。
【难点】
pay
back
意为“回报,报答”
;
pay
< br>for
意为“为?付出代价”
;
pay
up
意为“全部付清”
;
p>
pay off
意为“还清债务;清偿欠
(
某人
)
的债务”
。
(六)
1.
Individual
sports
are
run
by
370
independent
governing
bodies
whose
funtions
usually include ______ rules, holding
events, selecting national teams and promoting
international links.
A. drawing on
B. drawing in C. drawing up D. drawing down
2. Body paint or face paint
is used mostly by men in pre-literate societies in
order to
attract good health or to
______ disease.
A. set aside B. ward off C.
shrug off D. give away
object
to
the
idea
that
it
is
military
force
that
should
be
______
in
settling
international
disputes.
A. applied to B. resorted to C. fallen
back on D. restrained from
ances at football matches have ______
since the coming of the television.
A. dropped in
B. dropped down C. dropped off D. dropped out
5. Although the false bank-
notes fooled many people, they did
not
______ to
close
examination.
A. look up B. pay up C.
keep up D. stand up
6. Their happiness
was very____.
A. crisp B. brittle C. delicate D.
fragile
7.
I was awfully tired when I got home
from work, but a half hour nap ____me.
d B. released
C. relieved D. recovered
8.
We should always keep in mind that____decisions
often lead to bitter regrets.
B. instant C.
prompt
9.
Information
and
opinion
gap
exercises
have
to
have
some
content
____talking
about.
A.
worthwhile B. worthily C. worth D. worthy
10. “If we fail to act
now,”said Tom, “We’ll find ourselves ____in action
later on.”
back B. paid for up off
答案:
1.
[
答案
]C
[
译文
]<
/p>
单项体育活动由
370
个独立的管理机构
掌管,
他们的责任通常包括起
草规则章程、举办赛事、选拔国家
队和加强国际间的联系。
[
答案解析
]drawing
up
(起草,
拟定)
与
rules
形成语义关系,
构成
p>
draw
up
rules
表示“起草章程”
;
draw
on
意为“利用,接近”
;
draw
in
意为“
(白昼)
渐短,汽车或火车
到站”
;
draw
down
意为“引来,招致”
。
2.[
答案
]B
[
译文<
/p>
]
在温习出现以前的社会中,
人们常常在
身上或脸上画图以祈求健康或
防止疾病。
[
答案解析
]ward
off
意为“防止,避开”
;
set
aside
意为“留出(时间、
金钱等)
,不理会”
;
shrug
off
意为“对
....
满不在乎,对
...
不屑一顾”
;
give
away
意为“赠送,泄漏”
。
3.[
答案
]B
[
译文
]
我们反对动用武力解决国际争端的主意。
[
答案解析
]resort to
p>
意为“诉诸于
....
”
< br>;
be applied to sth
意为“被应
p>
用于
....
”
;
fall
back
on
意为
“退而求助,
转而依靠”
;
restrain
from
意
为
“抑
制,克制”
。
< br>
4.[
答案
]C
[
译文<
/p>
]
自从电视出现以后,现场观看足球比赛的人少了。
[
答案解析
]drop
off
(减少,
减弱)
指<
/p>
“水平上降低或数量上减少了”
;
dro
p
in
意为“顺便拜访”
;
drop
down
意为“
(道路、地面等)下降,降低
”
;
drop
out
意为“退出,离队”
。
5.[
答案
]D
[
译文<
/p>
]
尽管这些假币骗过很多人,但是还是经不起细心的检测。
[
答案解析
]stand up
to
意为“经得起”
;
look up
to
意为“恭敬,敬仰”
;
keep
up
意为“继续,坚持,维持”
,不与
介词
to
搭配;
pay
up
意为“不情愿地
付清,还清债务”
,不与介词
to
搭配。
6. D
【句意】他们的幸福非常脆弱。
【难点】
fragile
意为“脆弱的,虚弱的,易碎的”
;
crisp
意为“脆的,
新鲜而脆生的”
;
brittle
意为“易碎的,易损坏的”
;
delicate
意为“脆的,娇
贵的
”
。
7. A
< br>【句意】我下班回家的时候累极了,但半小时的午睡又使我振作了精神。
【难点】
revive
意为“使恢复精力;使振奋精神”
;
rele
ase
意为“放开,
松开”
;
relieve
意为“缓解,减轻”
;
recover
意为“恢复(健康,知觉,情绪
等)
;使复原”
。
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