-
Paraphrase
1.1
For
twenty
minutes,the
terminal
area
was
aswarm
with
activity
as
cars
and
lorries
poured
forth
,customs
people
did
their
duties,and everyone
made for
the London road.
P:
The ferry port was busy
with activities for twenty minutes.A lot of
cars and lorries went in continuous
stream out of the port,customs
officers
were
busy
doing
their
duties,and
everybody
was
moving
towards the London
road.
1.2
I
was
socially
and
sartorially
ill-suited
for
such
an
establishment
and
anyway
it
was
clearly
beyond
my
meager
budget.
P:
The Churchill is such a
luxurious hotel that it is only suitable for
those
rich
people
who
are
socially
respectable
and
well
me,a
poor
man
not
well
dressed,it
is
definitely
not
s I did not have much money to spend
and could not
afford it any way.
1.3
Further
along
Marine
Parade
stood
a
shelter,
open
to
the
elements but
roofed
,and I decided that this was as
good as I
was going to get.
P:
In the distance on the
Marine Parade I found a structure with a
roof although it was exposed to natural
forces.I decided that it could
serve
my
purpose
and
would
be
as
good
as
a
room
in
a
guesthouse.
1.4
The
bench
was
slatted
and
hard
and
studded
with
big
roundheaded
bolts
that
made
reclining
in
comfort
an
impossibility
-doubtless
their intention.
P:
The bench
was made of thin pieces of wood and thus very hard
to
sleep
s
it
was
decorated
with
big
roundheaded
ore
it
was
impossible
to
lie
on
it
in
a
comfortable
is no doubt
that the bench was designed in this way on
purpose.
1.5
Afterwards,feeling
a
new
man,I
emerged
with
a
toothpick
and
a
burp,and
sauntered
happily
through
the
streets,watching Dover
come
to life
.It must be said that Dover
was
not vastly improved by
daylight
,but I likes it.
P:
After
the
breakfast I felt
like
a
new
man
and
walked
out
of
the
cafe with
a toothpick in my mouth and burped.I wandered on
the
street leisurely and happily,seeing
Dover become more lively.I had
to admit
that Dover did not become a more attractive town
during
the daytime but anyway I liked
it.
2.1
Never
mind
the popular palaver about marriage
as a source
of
bliss
for
the
couple,security
for
the
kids
and
societal
stability.
P:
You
don’t
need
to
worry
about
what
others
say
about
marriage,for
example,a
large
number
of
people
say
that
married
people
can
be
very
happy,their
children
can
be
protected
and
society
can
be
stable
if
more
people
get
this
is
just
nonsense
if
the
practical
aspect
of
marriage
is
not
taken
into
account.
2.2
Marriage
is
criticized
as
a
source
of
stress(and
it
is),conflict(that
to)and
endless
crises
that
need
to
be
resolved(
guilty there as
well
).
P:
There
are
also
negative
opinions
on
marriage,for
example,marriage
can
cause
stress,conflict
and
these
criticisms are correct and you have to
solve these marriage-related
problems.
2.3
Depression
and
other
emotional
ills
are
less
likely
to
go
undiagnosed
if
there’s
someone
at
home
who’s
mindful
of
your moods and notices if they darken.
P:
After getting married,your
spouse will be careful of your feelings
and
sensitive
to
the
changes
in
your
you
have
any
symptom
of
depression
or
other
emotional
ills,your
spouse
will
notice it immediately.
2.4
The
daily
stresses
of
the
modern
world
can
throw
our
bodies
into
emergency mode
and keep
us takes a
toll through high blood
pressure,tension headaches and a lot
of
gnawed pencils.
P:
In
our
daily
work
today,we
have
to
cope
with
stress
frequently
and our bodies
are often put into situations which need immediate
action to
deal
with difficult
and
dangerous
has
a bad
effect
on
our
bodies
and
may
cause
a
lot
of
damage
to
our
health,such
as
high
blood
pressure,tension
headaches
and
other
sufferings which make you feel worried
and uncomfortable.
2.5 While married
men get relief from their workday
barrage of
stress
hormones
when
they
come
home
after
a
particularly
busy
day
at
work,working
women
are
able
to
de-stress
similarly only if
they describe their marriage as a happy one.
P:
2.6 Those tales of
spouses who die within days of each other
have more than a little truth
to
them.
P:
2.7
Certainly
not
all
suddenly
single
spouses
are
fated
to
languish this
way
—
no more than all people
who never pair off
are destined
for
a shortened life filled with
illness and stress.
P:
2.8
Still,it’s
hard
t
o
argue
with
an
institution
that
keeps
a
companion
and
caretaker
constantly
nearby,even
if
now
and
again
—
when a wet
towel has once again been dropped on the
floor or a tube of toothpaste has been
squeezed all wrong
—
we
may
lose light of
that happy fact.
P:
4.1 But to their surprise,many people
find that
enduring
such a
harrowing ordeal
ultimately
changes them for the
better
.
P
:
People
feel
surprised
that
they
finally
have
become
better
persons after
undergoing such severely distressful experience.
4.2
We
love
to
hear
the
stories
of
people
who
have
been
transformed
by their
tribulations,perhaps because they
testify
to
a
bona
fide
psychological
truth
,one
that
sometimes
gets
lost amid endless reports of
disaster:There is a
built-in human
capacity to flourish
under
the most difficult circumstances.
P:
We
like to
hear stories
of
how
serious
trouble
might competely
change people,because these stories
really prove a psychological
truth
that
is
often
neglected
by
people
when
facing
a
disaster,i, beings have an inborn
quality that can be fully
displayed
only in the most difficult situation.
4.3
She
never
anticipated
what
would
happen:
a
withdrawal
reaction
that
eventually
left
her
in
total
body
agony
and
neurological meltdown.
P:
She never expected that
stopping medication could finally lead to
severe physical pains and neurological
problems.
4.4 But this time,she was
way past her limits
,and
nothing her
doctors did seemed to help.
P:
But
this
time
it
was
more
than
she
could
bear,and
all
that
the
doctors did ended in vain.
4.5
She
was
still
in
agony,but
a
new
consciousness
grew
stronger each night:
an
awesome sense of liberation
,combined
with
an
all-
encompassing
feeling
of
sympathy
and
compassion.”I
felt
stripped
of
everything
I’d
ever
identified
myself with,
”she said
six
mothers later.
P:
She
was
still
suffering
from
the
severe
pain,but
she
began
to
have
a
new
feeling
about
life
which
was
becoming
increasingly
stronger
each
day:an
amazing
feeling
of
freedom
from
pain,together
with
tolerance
and
sympathy.”I
felt
that
everyt
hing
I
used to define muself is
deprived now.”She said six mouths
later.
4.6 In that
moment,our
sense of invulnerability is
pierced
,and
the
self-protective mental armor
that normally stands between
us and our perceptions of the world is
torn away.
P:
At
that moment,we realize we are weak and
vulnerable,and the
spiritual power that
we possess as a means of self-protection when
we are looking at this world is taken
away.
4.7
They
cycle
through
the
same
sequence
of
sensations
as
do
trauma
survivors:self-loss,confusion
and,finally,a
new
sense of mastery.
P:
They go through the same
course of feeling like those who have
experience the emotional shock:feeling
at a loss,and finally,gaining
the new
power.
5.1
They
have
to
be
heroic
violations
of
the
norms
and
practices
that
now
govern
moviemaking
everywhere
in
the
world.
P:
In order to maintain the
high artistic level,good films must openly
go
against
the
Hollywood
system
that
dominates
the
production
and distribution of films around the
world.
5.2
Cinema,once
heralded
as
the
art
of
the
twentieth
century,seems now,as the century
closes,to be a decadent art.
P:
The appearance of films at
the beginning of the twentieth century
was once regarded as a promising new
art,however,at the end of
century,films
seem to fall to a lower and worse level.
5.3 To be
kidnapped
,you have to be in a movie
theater,seated
in the dark among
anonymous
strangers.
P:
For a person to become
overwhelmed by the power of films,he or
she has to be physically present in a
movie theater,surrounded by
unknown
people.
5.4 With the coming of
sound,the image-making lost much of
its
brilliance and poetry,and commercial standards
tightened
.
P:
After the apperance of
sound,the artistic level and poetic beauty
of
films
ile
the
Hollywood
system
that
governs
filmmaking industry
became more strict.
5.5 Now the balance
has
tipped
decisively in
favor of cinema
as an industry.
P:
In the century-long
conflict between cinema as an art and cinema
as
an
industry,the
current
development
of
filmmaking
has
unquestionably favored the latter.
5.6
The
catastrophic
rise
in
production
costs
in
the
1980s
secured
the
worldwide
reimposition
of
industry
standards
of
making
and
distributing
films
on
a
far
more
coercive
and
global scale.
P:
The
disadtrous
rise
in
production
costs
helped
to
spread
and
reinforce
the
commercial
standards
of
moviemaking
around
the
world.
5.7
If
cinema
can
be
resurrected
,it
will
only
be
through
the
birth
of a new kind of cine-love.
P:
The only way to revive the
golden age of cinema is by cultivating
a new kind of love of cinema among the
audience.
Translation
1.1
远处松林覆盖的群山沐浴在一种不知来自何处的略带绿色的紫光
p>
里。
(
bathed in,come
from nowhere
)
T:
In
the
distance
the
pine-clad
hills
are
bathed
in
that
greenish-purple light
that seems to come from nowhere.
1.2
电影散场时,电影院出口人流熙熙攘攘,人们都纷纷涌出影院往
家赶去
。
(
be aswarm with,pour
forth,make for
)
T:
The
exit
from
the
theater
was
aswarm
with
people
when
the
movie was over and everyone poured
forth and made for home.
1.3
她在用钱方面很谨慎,总是偷偷把钱藏在床底下。
(
be
cautious
about,secrete
away
)
T:
She is very cautious about
money and always secretes it away
under
the bed.
1.4
经过一周只有面包和豆子的贫困生活
,他发现自己很难抵御这顿
丰盛晚宴的诱惑。
(
ous
)
T:
After a week of meager
diet of bread and beans,he finds it hard to
resist the sumptuous banquet.
1.5
很多家长对孩子长大独立都怀有一种欣慰中交织着难过的复杂心
情,
可能是由于嫉妒孩子们拥有远离自己的生活,
希
望能完全拥有孩
子。
(
thread,
have...to oneself
)
T:
Many parents harbor a
mixed feeling of happiness threaded with
sadness
towards
their
children
who
grow
up
and
become
independent,maybe because they are
jealous of their children’s life
away
from
them,and
wish
to
have
the
children
entirely
to
themselves.
2.1
如果
不处理好双方相互冲突的需求、孩子、事业、家务、医生账
单等琐碎事情,
婚姻是夫妻幸福、
孩子安全、
社会稳定的源泉这种说
法只不过是空谈而已。
T:
It
is
just
a
palaver
about
marriage
as
a
source
of
bliss
for
the
couple,security for the kids and
societal stability if the trivial things
such
as
clashing
needs
of
the
couple,kids,career,housework,doctor’s
bills,etc.,are
not
properly
dealt with.
2.2
女人婚后成为男人心理和身体健康的管家,因为妻子会定期督促
丈夫去体检。
(
prod sb to do
sth
)
T:
Women
become
the
mental-and
physical-health
housekeepers
for men after marriage because wives
will prod husbands to have
physical
examinations regularly.
2.3
结
婚不仅可以减少抽烟、酗酒和情绪问题,还有助于减轻压力,
避免高血压、紧张性头痛等
,促进身体健康。
(
circumvent
)
T:
Marriage
can
not
only
reduce
smoking,drinking
and
emotional
ills,but
also
help
to
lessen
stress,circumvent
high
blood
pressure,tension
headaches, contribute to health.
2.4
婚姻所带来的好处是有性别差异的,比如,只有对婚姻满意的女
性才会
像男性那样在忙碌工作了一天回家之后感到轻松,
婚姻延长寿
命
、
减少癌症死亡率的作用对男性更明显,
而不幸福的婚姻对女性
的
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