-
语法试题
A
卷和答题纸
系
年
级
专
业
班
姓
名
：
学
号
：
封
装
线
宿迁学
院
2009
—
2010
学年度第二学期考试
《英语语法》
试卷
（闭卷）
（试卷编号：
A
）
出卷人：丁后银
张淑辉
周评
（考试时间：
120
分钟
，
适用专业：
师范英语
）
题号
分值
得分
Part I
20
Part II
Part III
10
20
Part IV
20
Part V
10
Part VI
20
总分
100
复核人
Part I
Multiple Choice: There are 20 sentences in this
section. For each question or statement there
are 4 choices marked A, B, C, or D. You
should make the correct choice and
得
分
mark the corresponding letter on the
Answer Sheet
（
20%
）
1.
The remains of Shakespeare _______
buried on Stratford-on-Avon.
批阅人
A. are
B. is
C. had
D. has
2.
The New York Times _______ published
daily.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. was
3.
Hugh, as well as his two
sisters, _______ vacationing in Wyoming this
summer.
A. were
B. is
C. are
D. is going to
4.
_______ consequence of
the shipwreck many families were in mourning..
A. On
B. At
C. In
D. With
5.
The youth _______ they
said was the most advanced in the group did prove
to be the leader.
A. him
B.
who
C. his
D.
she
6.
They will arrest
_______ is the organizer of the riot.
A. who
B. whom
C. whomever
D. whoever
7.
It is essential that all the facts
________ first.
A. will be examined
B. are examined
C. be examined
D. to be examined
8.
This is the town’s ________.
A. old charming
English church
B. charming
old English church
C. old English charming church
D. English old charming
church
9.
On no
account _______ to feed the animals.
A. visitors allowed
B. visitors are allowed
C. visitors
will be allowed
D. are visitors
allowed
10. This action is
________ as I expected.
A. enough of a
success
B. more of a
success
C. as much of a success
D. as much success
11. The nurses in that hospital are
very good ____ the patients there.
A.
at
C. to
B. for
D. with
12. Jack is always blind ____ his own
fault.
语法试题
A
卷和答题纸
A. at
B
. to
C. of
D.
with
13. This problem is too difficult
for a ____ boy.
A. ten-years-old
C. ten-year old
B. ten-year-old
D. ten year-old
B.
particular well
D. particularly well
14. Sally is doing ____ in
all her courses.
A. particular good
C. particularly good
A.
aren’t
C. must
15. You must be
a writer, ____ you?
B. are
D.
mustn’t
B. risen
salary
D. salary to rise
B.
Having been told
D. Being told
B. with
D. in
16.
Finally I got my ____.
A.
salary raised
C. salary rise
A. Had told
17. ____ many times, she still can’t
remember it.
C. Having told
A. at
C. on
18. We
concentrated ____ doing one job at a time.
19. _____ you do it _____ I do it.
Anyhow it must be done.
A. Neither; nor
B.
Either; or
C. Both; and
D. Not only; but also
20.
She is one of the few persons ____ Spanish in our
school.
A. who knows
C.
which speak
B. who know
D.
that speaks
Part
II There are 10 incomplete statements here.
Y
ou should fill in each blank with the
proper form
of
the
word
given
in
the
brackets.
Write
the
word
or
words
in
the
得
分
corresponding space on the Answer
Sheet.
(10%)
批阅人
21.
It
’
s just struck
midnight.
It’s
high time we
______ (go) to bed.
22.
If only we
______ (have) a phone! I
’
m
tired of queuing out side the public phone box.
23.
Did you try to encourage your son? Did
you give him any ______ (encourage) advice?
24.
Which part of the concert did you like
______ (most)?
25.
I haven
’
t been to
the theatre much ______ (late).
26.
I should be
much obliged if you ______ (lend) me the money.
语法试题
A
卷和答题纸
27.
If you could let me have an answer by
return I ______ (be) very grateful.
28.
He always
talks as if he ______ (address) a public meeting.
29.
Every
precaution ______ (take) that the plan might not
fail.
30.
The question of what ______ (sell) is
still undecided.
Part III
Rewrite the following sentences. Write them in the
corresponding
space on the Answer
Sheet.
(20%)
得
分
31.
He had a sore throat. The reason is
that he had spoken for three hours.
（合并
批阅人
句子）
_____________
__________________________________________________
___
32.
The baby
is napping. Her mother has a chance to rest.
（用
while
合并句子）
_____________________________________
__________________________________________
33.
The orchestra
had played for several hours. The embassy provided
the musicians with refreshments.
（用
after
合并句子）
_________________________________________________
______________________________
34.
The whole
meeting was in uproar.
The chairman
abandoned the attempt to take a vote.
（用“独立结构”合并句子）
___
__________________________________________________
__________________________
35.
“I suggest
the meeting be put off till next week,” he
said.
（改为间接引语）
___
__________________________________________________
__________________________
36.
A “moral” is
some rules of conduct which people regarded as
applicable to their lives. Some people
look for a moral in everything they
read. Especially student readers like to do so.
（合并句子）
__________
__________________________________________________
___________________
37.
Columbus reported that there was a king
in the south who owned great quantities of gold.
This lured
lots of explorers to the
search for E1 Dorado.
（合并句子）
_______________________________________
________________________________________
38.
Half an hour
later, the second diver returned with the same
report. They found nothing.
（合并句子）
__________
__________________________________________________
___________________
39.
The dog belongs to the Browns. It ate
my fish yesterday.
（合并句子）
_________________________________________
______________________________________
40.
The lady has
gone to the police station. Her car was stolen.
（合并句子）
41. If it
is used economically, one tin will last for at
least six weeks.
（用
-ed
分词分句作状语）
41.
Because he was anxious for a quick
decision, the chairman called for a vote.
（改为无动词分句）
42.
As her shirt
was caught on a nail, she could not move.
（改为“独立结构”
）
44. Although the task was difficult,
they managed to complete it in time.
（改为倒装让步分句）
45. I
met
Mary’s mother
in Paris.
（改为强调
in
Paris
的强调句）
46.
The speaker can
’
t come.
We
’
ll have to cancel the
meeting.
（用原因状语分句合并句子）
47. We had no sooner sat down than we
found it was time to go.
（将
no
sooner
放置句首）
48.
He opened the window so that he might get some
fresh air.
（用不定式分句表目的）
49. I have a friend who lives in
London.
（
-ing
分词分句
）
50. The Chairman spoke
first. He sat on my right.
（用非限定性定于从句合并句子）
语
法试题
A
卷和答题纸
Part IV Cloze: There are 20 blanks in
the following passage. For each blank
得
分
there are four choices marked A, B, C
and D on the paper. You should choose
批阅人
the ONE that best fits into the
passage. Then write the corresponding letter on
the Answer Sheet.
(20%)
From
childhood to old age, we all use language as a
means of broadening our knowledge of ourselves
and the world about us. When humans
first ___51___, they were like newborn children,
unable to use this
___52___
tool.
Yet
once
language
developed,
the
possibilities
fo
r
human
kind’s
future
___5
3___
and
cultural growth increased.
Many linguists believe that
evolution is ___54___ for our ability to produce
and use language. They
___55___ that
our highly evolved brain provides us ___56___ an
innate language ability not found in lower
___57___.
Proponents
of
this
innateness
theory
say
that
our
___58___
for
language
is
inborn,
but
that
language
itself
develops
gradually,
___59___
a
function
of
the
growth
of
the
brain
during
childhood.
Therefore there
are critical ___60___ times for language
development.
Current
___61___
of
innateness
theory
are
mixed,
however,
evidence
supporting
the
existence
of
some
innate
abilities
is
undeniable.
___62___,
more
and
more
schools
are
discovering
that
foreign
languages are best taught in ___63___
grades. Young children often can learn several
languages by being
___64___ to them,
while adults have a much harder time learning
another language once the ___65___ of
their first language have become firmly
fixed.
___66___ some aspects of language are
undeniably innate, language does not develop
automatically
in a vacuum. Children who
have been ___67___ from other human beings do not
possess language. This
demonstrates
that ___68___ with other human beings is necessary
for proper language development. Some
linguists believe that this is even
more basic to human language ___69___ than any
innate capacities. These
theorists
view
language
as
imitative,
learned
behavior.
___70___,
children
learn
language
from
their
parents
by
imitating
them.
Parents
gradually
shape
their
child’s
language
skills
by
positively
reinforcing
precise imitations and negatively
reinforcing imprecise ones.
51.
A. generated
B. evolved
C. born
D. originated
52.
A. valuable
B.
appropriate
C. convenient
D. favorite
53.
A. attainments
B. feasibility
C. entertainments
D.
evolution
54.
A.
essential
B. available
C. reliable
D. responsible
55.
A. confirm
B. inform
C. claim
D. convince
56.
A. for
B. from
C. of
D. with
57.
A.
organizations
B. organisms
C. humans
D.
children
58.
A.
potential
B. performance
C. preference
D.
passion
59.
A. as
B. just as
C. like
D. unlike
60.
A.
ideological
B. biological
C. social
D. psychological
61.
A. reviews
B. reference
C. reaction
D.
recommendation
62.
A. In a word
B.
In a sense
C. Indeed
D. In other
words
63.
A.
various
B.
different
C. the higher
D. the lower
64.
A. revealed
B. exposed
C. engaged
D.
involved
65.
A.
regulations
B. formations
C. rules
D. constitutions
66.
A. Although
B. Whether
C. Since
D. When
67.
A. distinguished
B.
different
C. protected
D. isolated
68.
A. exposition
B. comparison
C. contrast
D.
interaction
69.
A. acquisition
B. appreciation
C.
requirement
D. alternative
70.
A. As a
result
B. After all
C. In other words
D. Above all