英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全

英语动词变过去式、过去分词不规则变化大全

一般情况下，直接在动词后面加

-ed

不规则动词过去式

【

AAA

型】：

Cost cost cost

花费

cut cut cut

切

put put put

放

read read read

读

set set set

树立

shut shut shut

关

hit hit hit

撞

hurt hurt hurt

伤害

let let let

让

【

ABB

型】

：

(

原形

→augh t/ought→aught/ought)

catch

caught

caught

赶上，抓住

teach

taught

taught

教

bring

brought

brought

带

buy

bought

bought

买

think

thought

thought

想

(

原形

→< /p>

元音变化

→

元音变化

)

sit

sat

sat

坐

meet

met

met

遇到

find

found

found

发现

get

got

got

得到

stand

stood

stood

站

understand

understood

under stood

理

解

win

won

won

赢

hold

held

held

举办，持

shine

shone

shone

照

dig

dug

dug

挖

h ang(

悬挂；绞死

)-hung

悬挂

(hanged

绞

死

< br>)-hung(hanged)

(

原形

→ “…t” → “…t”)

lose

lost

lost

输，丢失

build

built

built

建立

spill

spilt

spilt

吐

spoil

spoilt

spoilt

溺爱

send

sent

sent

送，发送

spend

spent

spent

花费，度过

smell

smelt

smelt

闻

feel

felt

felt

感觉

mean

meant

meant

意思是

learn

learnt/learned

learnt/learned

学

le nd

lent

lent

借出

(

原形

→ “…d” → “…d”)

Hear

heard

heard

听

Make

made

made

做

have(has) had

had

有

pay

paid

paid

支付

say

said

said

说

lay

laid

laid

躺

sell

sold

sold

卖

tell

told

told

告诉，说

(“ee/ea” → “e..t” → “e..t”)

sleep

slept

slept

睡觉

sweep

swept

swept

打扫

keep

kept

kept

保持

leave

left

left

离开，留下

【

ABC

型 】

：

(

原形

→

变形

→

原形

+en/ne)

be(am,is)

was

been

是

be(are)

were

been